Knees or hands first when going down for sujūd (prostration)? | Shaykh ‘Arafāt ibn Ḥasan
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- Опубликовано: 2 июл 2024
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Jazākumullāhu khayrā
Hands, InshaAllah. Allah knows best
Beautiful answer. جزاك الله خيرا
He Prophet ordered, saying: "When one of you performs sajdah, he should not kneel like a camel, but should place his hands before his knees"
He also said: "Indeed, the hands prostrate just as the face fi.e. forehead] prostrates; so when one of you places his face [on the Ibn Khuzaymah (1/76/1), al-Dāraqutni, Hākim who declared it şahih and al-Dhahabī agreed with him.
Albani said: The opposing hadith [stating that he used to prostrate placing his knees on floor before his hands] is unauthentic, which is the view of Imam Malik, and Imäm Aḥmad as stated by Ibn al-Jawzī in al-Tahqiq (108/2), and al-Marwazi reported in his Masa'il (1/147/1) with şaḥīḥ isnād that Imām al-Awza'î said: "I saw people go down on their hands before their knees [when prostrating]."
6 Abū Dāwūd, Tammam in al-Fawa'id (108/1), Al-Nasai in his Sunan al-Şughra and Sunan Kubră (1/47 photocopied from the King 'Abdul 'Azīz University in Makkah) with a şahih isnād, and authenticiated by 'Abdul Haqq al-Ishbili in al-Abkam al-Kubra (54/1) and said in Kitab al-Tahajjud (56/1): "Its chain of narrators is better than the preceding one i.e. it is more authentic than the hadith of Wa'il which opposes it." Aside of its contradiction to the authentic hadith about this hadith and the other hadith about placing the hands before the knees, its chain of narrators weak as I explained in Silsilah Ahädith al-Da'ifah #929 and al Irva' #357.
Albani said: You should know that opposing the way of camels by placing the hands before the knees is because camels go down on their knees first and the knees of camels are found their hands as stated in Lisan al-'Arab and other Arabic language lexicon. Al Taḥāwi mentioned similar meanings in Mushkil al-'Athär and Sharh Ma'ani al-'Åthär, and so did Imam al-Qāsim al-Saraqusți who reported in Gharib al-hadith (2/70/1-2) with an au thentic chain of narrators that Ab Hurayrah (radiy Allahu 'anhu) said "do not go down just like how a fleeing camel does." The Imăm commented on it: "This statement refers to prostration and the meaning of his statement is that one should not throw himself on the floor as a fleeing disturbed camel, but rather go down with comfort on his hands then his knees; and it was reported in a hadith that was raised to the Prophet () explaining this matter." Then, he mentioned the above hadith. On the other hand, Ibn al-Qayyim said a concerning this explanation: "It is an illogical statement that is unknown to the experts of language" which an odd objection that the previously mentioned references and many other references refute! I elaborated on this subject in my response to the letter of Shaykhs al-Twayjiri, which I hope will be published.
جزاك الله خيرا أخي
The explanation is comprehensive and clear
May Alläh guide us all to the right way and make us of the few
📖 Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying:
when one of you prostrates himself he must not kneel in the manner of camel, but should put down his hands before his knees.
Sunan Abi Dawud, 840 (Sahih)
إِذَا سَجَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلاَ يَبْرُكْ كَمَا يَبْرُكُ الْبَعِيرُ وَلْيَضَعْ يَدَيْهِ قَبْلَ رُكْبَتَيْهِ
knees because there is a hadith saying don't prostrate like the prostration of camels and let him put his hands before his knees, but shaykh bin baz rahimuhu Allah said the narrator has mistaken, it should be knees before hands because there is a second hadith saying knees before hands.
and Allah knows best
Yes. Refer to what I posted regarding this.
BarakAllah feek.