What Is Linux File System in Hindi | Linux FileSystem Explained for Beginners [HINDI]

Linux Tutorials For Beginners in Hindi
#dev_safia #linuxfilesystem #linuxforbeginners
Hello Dosto,
In this video I have covered a very basic concept about Linux i.e. FILE SYSTEM.
As a Linux users, you must know about the basics of file system you are using and purpose and use of different directories present in the Linux, so that it will be helpful for you in many cases like modifying config and searching logs etc.
What is Linux File System?
OS store and manage data on disk or partitions using a structure called Filesystem.
File System includes files, directories and it's related permissions.
File System stores data in hierarchy of directories and files.
Types of File System
ext3
ext4
XFS
FAT
BTRFS etc..
How to check your Linux File System?
lsblk -f
What is ext4?
Nowadays ext4 is the default file system on most Linux distributions. It can support large files and file systems of up to 16 terabytes. It also supports an unlimited number of sub-directories
/boot
Having files used by the boot loader (ex: grub)
/dev
System device files (ex: speakers, keyboards etc)
/etc
Have configuration files
/usr/sbin
System binaries of the root directory
/opt
Installation of optional add-on applications
/proc
Running process
/usr/lib
C program library files needed by commands and apps
/tmp
Having temporary files
/home
Directories of users
/root
The home directory of the root user
/var
System logs
/run : System daemons that start very early (ex:systemd and udev)
temporary runtimes files like PID
/mnt
To mount external filesystem(ex: NFS)
/media: For CDROM Mounts
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