變東變西玩廚房影音紀錄簿~液體手工皂 100%全橄欖油氫氧化鉀KOH手工皂-製作過程全紀錄 自製清潔劑 洗碗精 沐浴乳 洗髮精
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- Опубликовано: 10 сен 2024
- 液體手工皂 100%全橄欖油氫氧化鉀手工皂-製作過程全紀錄
使用的材料:
試藥級的氫氧化鉀(濃度95%)375.2公克
🚨KOH我忘記➗濃度所以最正確的數量在影片中哦!
計算公式為:
總油量✖️皂化價➗氫氧化鉀濃度
食品級橄欖油2000公克
橄欖油的皂化價:0.1876(網路上查到的)
水375公克(配合KOH的量下去調配)
酚酞指示劑
保持恆溫的工具:大同電鍋(保溫)
攪拌小幫手:美膳雅手持攪拌棒
矽膠攪拌棒1大1小
不銹鋼鍋深高桶1只
不銹鋼鍋1個(溶鹼用)
以上工具,皆為「製作手工皂專用」
不與烹煮食物的鍋具混用。
液體手工皂,未來還會做一集溶皂的影片、100%椰子油的影片。請拭目以待⋯⋯
液體手工皂的製作,目前還不是特別普遍,但以個人製作經驗,製成影片,給有心想入門的人作為參考。畢竟多數做手工皂的人,還是以固體皂氫氧化鈉的人為多數。
🚨液體皂,要攪拌至「收水」狀態。它晾皂時間短。
油品配方中避免使用「非皂化油品」,非皂化油品,會影響泡沫「起泡」的程度,且溶皂兌水的時候,容易產生飄浮物。
兌水的時候,加了喜歡的精油,整瓶液體皂就是我愛的味道。
需要「有功能的油」,可以使用「浸泡油」,左手香油、積雪草油、葫蘆芭籽油、菊油、紫草油⋯⋯
⚠️⚠️ 液體皂的非皂化油品:棕櫚油、白油、白棕櫚油、乳油木果脂、蜜蠟、荷荷芭油、白油、酥油、未精煉過的油、可可脂。
🚨固體皂,是濃稠狀的時候,倒入膜型,保溫。
軟油、硬油油品的配比,會影響到固體皂是否能順利脫膜。晾皂時間長。添加精油成分,晾皂過程會揮發掉,所以固體皂比較適合選用「粉質材料」做添加物。
液體鉀皂、固體鈉皂,其實各有愛好者。
本人比較喜歡液體皂,因為被洗碗精、洗髮精、沐浴乳⋯⋯這類性質用品養成的習慣,它方便取用,但是製作方式比較不公開。
兌水調製都是自己慢慢摸索而來的。
好的油品原料,在製成後,會生出甘油來。慢慢的,我拿來做皂的冷壓初榨橄欖油,也變成我購買食用油的參考了。
部落格裡,還有一些跟手工皂有關的資訊
瓜瓜營養補給ㄐㄧˇ站
bossmother1982....
Sorry, my English level is not good. I can only use google to translate the contents of my description box. I hope it can help you.
Liquid Hand Soap 100% Full Olive Oil Potassium Hydroxide Hand Soap-Full Record of Making Process
Materials used:
Reagent-grade potassium hydroxide (95% concentration) 375.2 g
🚨KOH I forgot ➗ concentration so the most correct amount is in the video!
The calculation formula is:
Total oil content ✖️ Saponification value 钾 Potassium hydroxide concentration
2000 grams of food grade olive oil
Saponification price of olive oil: 0.1876 (found on the Internet)
375 grams of water (adjust with the amount of potassium hydroxide)
Phenolphthalein indicator
Tools for keeping constant temperature: Datong Electric Cooker (Insulation)
Stirring Helper: Meishiya Holding Stirrer
Silicone Stirrer 1 Big 1 Small
1 stainless steel pot
1 stainless steel pot (for alkali dissolution)
The above tools are all "for making handmade soap"
Do not mix with cooking utensils.
Liquid handmade soap, in the future will also make a film of soap, 100% coconut oil film. Please wait and see
The production of liquid handmade soap is not particularly common at present, but based on personal production experience, it is made into a film for anyone who wants to start. After all, most people who make handmade soap are still those who use solid soap sodium hydroxide.
🚨Liquid soap, stir to "water-receiving" state. It has a short soap drying time.
Avoid using "unsaponifiable oils" in oil formulations. Unsaponifiable oils will affect the degree of "foaming" of the foam, and when soap is dissolved with water, floating objects are likely to occur.
When I add water, I add the essential oil I like, and the whole bottle of liquid soap is the taste I love.
If you need "functional oil", you can use "soak oil", left hand sesame oil, Centella oil, fenugreek seed oil, chrysanthemum oil, comfrey oil
⚠️⚠️ Unsaponifiable oils of liquid soap: palm oil, white oil, white palm oil, shea butter, beeswax, jojoba oil, white oil, butter, unrefined oil, cocoa butter.
🚨When the solid soap is thick, pour it into a film and keep it warm.
The ratio of soft oil and hard oil oil will affect whether the solid soap can be smoothly removed from the film. Soap time is long. Adding essential oil ingredients will volatilize during the air-drying process, so solid soap is more suitable for use with "powdered materials" as additives.
There are lovers of liquid potassium soap and solid sodium soap.
I prefer liquid soap, because it is a habit developed by nature detergents such as dishwashing cream, shampoo, and bath cream. It is convenient to use, but the manufacturing method is relatively undisclosed.
Mixing with water came slowly by myself.
Good oil raw materials will produce glycerin after being made. Slowly, the cold pressed virgin olive oil I used to make soap also became a reference for me to buy cooking oil.
In the blog, there is some information about handmade soap
Guagua Nutrition Supply Station
bossmother1982....
Please Write quantity of products Used
The description column of the video says KOH (95%) 375.2 grams
2000 grams of edible olive oil
Water=KOH
Olive oil saponification price 0.1876
KOH dosage calculation formula: total oil weight ✖️saponification price➗KOH concentration
2000✖️0.1876➗95%=375.2
But the correct amount of KOH is 394.94 grams
During the operation of "making handmade soap" in KOH+water, be careful of being splashed and injured by the solution 🤕️!
Assuming that my video and answers cannot solve your problem, it is better to take a professional course!
Thank you for watching this video.
@@MsPhs0968 Thank you ❤️
感謝 先進的示範與分享 🎉
太好了,好有誠意的分享,真謝謝老師!
多謝你詳細資料👍
小欣陳 不客氣!
Ok thanks
You’re welcome
謝謝您的分享,請問你晾皂熟成要不要蓋起來
還是加蓋子或包起來直接放陰涼地方熟成?
謝謝你🙏
Chao Lee 我是用有蓋子的PP材質的保鮮盒分裝,放在常溫下,沒有再特別包起來,好的橄欖油的液體皂熟成後會很軟,也會生出甘油,如果用保鮮膜「包」它的話,其實沒有意義。
有蓋的保鮮盒裝,灰塵比較不會掉下去。
@@MsPhs0968 謝謝妳那麼快回覆,妳的影片對我這樣的新手幫助太大了,謝謝喔
不用客氣啦,想當初我是新手的時候,這個影片會出現,是因為我被一堆莫名奇妙的似是而非的資訊「坑」到火大,才會生出來的,如果對手工皂還有些想了解的資訊,也可以到我的部落格裡逛逛。
網址在這兒⬇️⬇️
bossmother1982.pixnet.net/blog/post/191983218-手工皂-送人用可不可以?
變東變西玩廚房 謝謝老師!你的blog寫的好清楚,太好了!😀🙏
1.請問一下油品的部分是有加熱嗎?
2.打的過程全部都一直用電鍋保溫嗎?
3.打完之後不用保溫嗎?影片沒有保溫是直接就晾
您好,麻烦问一下,电锅下面放水吗?
沒有放水,開保溫就好,一般電鍋保溫都會在65度~75度之間。
請問您用多少比例的水融皂陀呢?另外沒有融水的皂陀,和融水後的成品可以保存多久,謝謝您
TheChenwanyuu 全軟油的皂1:水2~4(要看情況,夏天冬天的水量不太一樣!
但是後來我融皂都用95%的酒精1
做好的鉀皂,大多是放在常溫下,用多少融多少。如果想要多融一點備用的話,我都是用95%的酒精融皂,等要使用的時候再配水。
取用皂坨的時候器具要乾淨,我的經驗是常溫下放一年都沒壞。
有些軟油的皂坨,在常溫下,會自己生出甘油(表面看起來像冒汗一樣的水珠💦狀)不是壞掉。
壞掉的鉀皂會臭臭的,其實聞的出來。
若是目視看到有發霉長毛,就不要用在身體上了。
我是新手,超級感謝您的回答,另外請教一下如何確定我的皂沒有問題,可以使用呢?謝謝
TheChenwanyuu 有準備酚酞指示劑嗎?
影片後面有示範,酚酞指示劑是液態的,取一小塊皂坨做測試,會變色是鹼性的,還不能溶來用。
酚酞指示劑是有毒物質,千萬不能點進整鍋皂裡哦!測試完的皂坨要包起來丟垃圾桶,不能到洗手枱或沖進馬桶,會造成水汚染。
@@MsPhs0968 如果沒有粉粏指示劑該如何判斷呢?還是可以用ph試紙測呢?謝謝
酚酞
請問若您還有做100%橄欖油,無精油氫氧化鉀液態皂時,我可以跟您購買一些嗎?如果在台北,我可以自取。
抱歉,手工皂這類清潔用品屬於化妝品類,歸衛福部食藥署管理,若是沒有免廠登及合法販售登記,贈送或買賣都是違法的,這裡有食藥署的法規網站可以參考 www.fda.gov.tw/TC/searchin.aspx?q=手工皂 ,我都是自用。影片內容有把所有製作方法都收錄進去,建議可以嚐試自己做,真的不難。
謝謝妳的耐心回覆。是的,我有聽說食藥署有一些規範,很多路邊的手工皂販賣者因此被檢舉。我一直在尋找,但市面上標榜天然有機(不懂有氫氧化鉀是要如何做到有機?)的液態皂,細看成分都多過4種,非常不單純,唯一看到這支影片,讓我燃起一絲希望。好的,我再想想其他辦法,非常感謝妳的分享
液體手工皂其實就是用「鹼」➡️溶化在水裡「變鹼水」➡️加進油脂裡➡️再透過「攪拌跟保持70°C」是為了「加速」油脂跟強鹼水結合「皂化」。我為了想自學做手工皂,還去三民書局買「高中普通化學」的參考書。
做液體手工皂的影片,就是希望大家看到我的影片,不用再去買參考書回家K!🤣🤣🤣🤣
Please write in English also
Sorry, my English level is not good. I can only use google to translate the contents of my description box. I hope it can help you.
Liquid Hand Soap 100% Full Olive Oil Potassium Hydroxide Hand Soap-Full Record of Making Process
Materials used:
Reagent-grade potassium hydroxide (95% concentration) 375.2 g
🚨KOH I forgot ➗ concentration so the most correct amount is in the video!
The calculation formula is:
Total oil content ✖️ Saponification value 钾 Potassium hydroxide concentration
2000 grams of food grade olive oil
Saponification price of olive oil: 0.1876 (found on the Internet)
375 grams of water (adjust with the amount of KOH)
Phenolphthalein indicator
Tools for keeping constant temperature: Datong Electric Cooker (Insulation)
Stirring Helper: Meishiya Holding Stirrer
Silicone Stirrer 1 Big 1 Small
1 stainless steel pot
1 stainless steel pot (for alkali dissolution)
The above tools are all "for making handmade soap"
Do not mix with cooking utensils.
Liquid handmade soap, in the future will also make a film of soap, 100% coconut oil film. Please wait and see
The production of liquid handmade soap is not particularly common at present, but based on personal production experience, it is made into a film for anyone who wants to start. After all, most people who make handmade soap are still those who use solid soap sodium hydroxide.
🚨Liquid soap, stir to "water-receiving" state. It has a short soap drying time.
Avoid using "unsaponifiable oils" in oil formulations. Unsaponifiable oils will affect the degree of "foaming" of the foam, and when soap is dissolved with water, floating objects are likely to occur.
When I add water, I add the essential oil I like, and the whole bottle of liquid soap is the taste I love.
If you need "functional oil", you can use "soak oil", left hand sesame oil, Centella oil, fenugreek seed oil, chrysanthemum oil, comfrey oil
⚠️⚠️ Unsaponifiable oils of liquid soap: palm oil, white oil, white palm oil, shea butter, beeswax, jojoba oil, white oil, butter, unrefined oil, cocoa butter.
🚨When the solid soap is thick, pour it into a film and keep it warm.
The ratio of soft oil and hard oil oil will affect whether the solid soap can be smoothly removed from the film. Soap time is long. Adding essential oil ingredients will volatilize during the air-drying process, so solid soap is more suitable for use with "powdered materials" as additives.
There are lovers of liquid potassium soap and solid sodium soap.
I prefer liquid soap, because it is a habit developed by nature detergents such as dishwashing cream, shampoo, and bath cream. It is convenient to use, but the manufacturing method is relatively undisclosed.
Mixing with water came slowly by myself.
Good oil raw materials will produce glycerin after being made. Slowly, the cold pressed virgin olive oil I used to make soap also became a reference for me to buy cooking oil.
In the blog, there is some information about handmade soap
Guagua Nutrition Supply Station
bossmother1982.pixnet.net/blog/post/191983218