12 Trio Sonatas / Sonate da chiesa, Op. 3 [1/3] - Corelli (Score)

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  • Опубликовано: 23 июл 2024
  • Patreon: / classicalmusicanalysis
    Website: www.classicalmusicanalysis.com
    Score of the first four of Arcangelo Corelli's 12 trio sonatas, Opus 3, a set of sonate da chiesa ("church sonatas", in contrast to the more suite-esque "chamber sonatas") written for two violins and basso continuo. Corelli was one of the first to make the distinction between the two types of sonata and was one of the most important composers to further develop them, which later influenced and evolved into the classical sonata.
    Corellian church sonatas differ from chamber sonatas not because of the building's name where the music was performed (because they both weren't played only in churches or chambers) but because they use counterpoint and fugato texture. The main characteristic of Corelli's standardization of his church sonatas is that they all have four movements that almost always follow a Slow-Fast-Slow-Fast (SFSF) pattern:
    - First movement: in almost all of Corelli's church sonatas the first movement is a slow introduction (SI) in binary form, duple (or, less commonly, triple) meter, and with chains of syncopated dissonances known as "durezze e ligature" (harshness and ties/syncopations).
    - Second movement: a fast fugue (Fu) in duple (or, less commonly, triple) meter and with imitative polyphony and dialogue.
    - Third movement: a triple meter movement (Tr) generally slow and of imitative or homophonic texture. It can also sometimes be a fugue.
    - Fourth movement: in can be a dance fugato (DF) generally in triple meter, the most common one; or proper dances (D) with the requisite regular phrasing and bipartite structure; or, less commonly, proper fugues. All three options are in fast tempo.
    00:00 - (Introduction)
    00:17 - No. 1 in F major (SFFF / SI-Fu-D-DF)
    06:54 - No. 2 in D major (SFSF / SI-Fu-Tr-D)
    14:24 - No. 3 in Bb major (SFSF / SI-Fu-Fu-Fu)
    21:28 - No. 4 in B minor (SFSF / SI-Fu-Tr-Fu with fantasia)
    Performers: London Baroque; Charles Medlam (conductor)
  • ВидеоклипыВидеоклипы

Комментарии • 70

  • @classicalmusicanalysis
    @classicalmusicanalysis  6 лет назад +16

    Check the description for more info about church sonatas and Corellian structure!

  • @metalpunk
    @metalpunk 3 года назад +30

    Usually, I listen to a lot of Bach, but I've been trying to find some new pieces to listen to and enjoy, and this certainly fits the bill. This is absolutely beautiful.

    • @andresdaniel6711
      @andresdaniel6711 3 года назад +3

      If you are into contrapuntal-polyphonic music have a listen to Zelenka and the organ works of Pachelbel and Buxtehude.

    • @chesslerbooks
      @chesslerbooks Год назад

      If you like Bach, you must get all the Concerti Grossi of Handel. More melodic than Bach, better melodies, harmonies, just all around the most perfect baroque music for the modern music lover. Just so you dont miss any, get Handel's Opus 3 nos 1-6, Opus 12 Nos 1-12, His Concerti a Due Cori (for 2 groups), and anything coming from the Freiberg Baroque Orchestra. It's all on youtube for free, but if you drive a lot, record it or buy the CD's. Search Concerto Grosso on Wikipedia, etc. I discovered the fact that Handel was ''better'' than Bach 40 years ago, so, no CD's, few records, hard to search etc. But everything I listed above was popular then. There is a live video on YT of Handel Op 3 No 4. Fantastic Oboe solos.

  • @LuizBHMG
    @LuizBHMG 4 года назад +12

    Trio Sonatas exploram profundamente a capacidade de se fazer bons contrapontos com apenas três vozes. Não é nada fácil manter a consistência harmônica. Corelli um dos mais importantes desenvolvedores do gênero.

  • @0Videoteca0
    @0Videoteca0 5 лет назад +9

    These score are a true piece of art. Pure perfection.

  • @riffraftmusic8669
    @riffraftmusic8669 5 лет назад +7

    Great for score-study, and to work on my figured-bass chops. Thanks!

  • @lingfungliu4876
    @lingfungliu4876 5 лет назад +4

    Arcangelo Corelli. III. Allegro from Sonata in F Major, Op. 3, No.
    1 (1681).
    (starting at 3:40-5:44)

  • @Janka007
    @Janka007 4 года назад +4

    Thank you so much! Very useful for my ABRSM Grade 8 exam! :) Or just to enjoy beautiful music.

  • @AnthonyMondon
    @AnthonyMondon 6 лет назад +9

    Thanks for the upload!

    • @AnthonyMondon
      @AnthonyMondon 6 лет назад +3

      and a good reason to listen again this one ruclips.net/video/QqCDM8i7EsY/видео.html

    • @classicalmusicanalysis
      @classicalmusicanalysis  6 лет назад +3

      Wow, I didn't know about this fugue! I imagine Bach saying to Corelli something like this ruclips.net/video/O5WbFb_Hi3E/видео.html :')

    • @AnthonyMondon
      @AnthonyMondon 6 лет назад +3

      Haha!

  • @CalebePriester
    @CalebePriester Год назад +1

    This music is very dope. Corelli was very dope.

  • @TokenChineseGuy
    @TokenChineseGuy 3 года назад +8

    The Largo from No. 3 is one of the greatest pieces of music ever composed.

    • @tommyiglesias2267
      @tommyiglesias2267 3 года назад +3

      I played that on the harpsichord on my last exam of my music degree. I will never forget that moment in my life

    • @classicalmusicanalysis
      @classicalmusicanalysis  3 года назад +3

      Totally agree. So beautiful! In a week or so I will publish the second part of this set of sonatas, so stay tuned!

    • @TokenChineseGuy
      @TokenChineseGuy 3 года назад

      @@tommyiglesias2267 Dope! Is there a recording of that?

    • @TheOneAndOnlyZeno1889
      @TheOneAndOnlyZeno1889 3 года назад +2

      16:52

  • @cherryluv7804
    @cherryluv7804 5 лет назад

    good job!

  • @LucaF.
    @LucaF. 5 лет назад

    Coole presentation 😀

  • @velius_development
    @velius_development 2 года назад +3

    16:53 My absolute favorite, it really benefits a lot from the gorgeously played embellishments

    • @juuus2764
      @juuus2764 2 года назад +1

      thats so similar to pachelbel, thats why i cant enjoy listening to this, even though it is written way better

    • @velius_development
      @velius_development 2 года назад

      @@juuus2764 Thats true. Pachelbel might be overplayed as hell, however I still like his music.

    • @1685Violin
      @1685Violin Месяц назад

      @@juuus2764 That's because that Corelli movement uses the same harmonic sequence as Pachelbel's Canon in D: The _Romanesca_ , both in it's stepwise variant and the leaping bass variant.

  • @OdinComposer
    @OdinComposer 5 лет назад +1

    Will you upload the chamber sonatas?

  • @CalebePriester
    @CalebePriester Год назад +2

    What the hell? In the first movement the key is signaling Fmajor, but it's actually in Emajor, a half step down. Why?

    • @JMGuitarCovers
      @JMGuitarCovers 4 месяца назад +2

      They’re playing in baroque tuning, 415hz

    • @CalebePriester
      @CalebePriester 4 месяца назад

      @@JMGuitarCovers Oh, now I see.

  • @user-ys5ib2kt6d
    @user-ys5ib2kt6d 3 года назад +1

    트리오 소나타 = 트리오의미 [3성부= 악기군 선율1 선율1 통주저음(2人)] / 실제 연주자 4명이나 그 이상

  • @user-pq6ft1hd3i
    @user-pq6ft1hd3i Год назад +1

    7:52

  • @thomasdastillung4097
    @thomasdastillung4097 2 года назад +1

    27:41

  • @artofmusic303
    @artofmusic303 3 года назад +2

    Sounds like the continuo is a lute in #1. Is that correct?

    • @classicalmusicanalysis
      @classicalmusicanalysis  3 года назад +3

      Yes! In the first sonata, the continuo part is played by three instruments: the cello, which restricts itself to playing the written part (quasi-obbligato); the organ, which adds a constant accompaniment; and the lute, which improvises from the figured bass.

    • @artofmusic303
      @artofmusic303 3 года назад +1

      @@classicalmusicanalysis Very interesting. Thanks!

  • @BADRUBULDURA
    @BADRUBULDURA 7 месяцев назад

    ❤❤

  • @ghmus7
    @ghmus7 4 года назад +6

    Who are the artists?

    • @AlessandroSistiMusic
      @AlessandroSistiMusic 3 года назад +4

      I found it! London Baroque, directed by Charles Medlam. The label is Harmonia Mundi.

  • @hardtimes2597
    @hardtimes2597 2 года назад

    Sheet music?

  • @privatemcs8395
    @privatemcs8395 2 года назад

    16:53, Lento; 6:58 Grave

  • @ninioritalin88
    @ninioritalin88 4 года назад +2

    Thanks for the upload! Who is playing???

    • @gabrielmichaud2663
      @gabrielmichaud2663 4 года назад +4

      The Donald Trump String Ensemble of Washington

    • @AlessandroSistiMusic
      @AlessandroSistiMusic 3 года назад +3

      I found it! London Baroque, directed by Charles Medlam. The label is Harmonia Mundi.

  • @tikitak9132
    @tikitak9132 2 года назад +1

    17세기 말 교회소나타(트리오소나타) 형식 확립한 볼로냐 악파 코렐리
    느빠느빠 13악장 두 성부 대위적, 24악장 세 성부 푸가처럼 주제 선율을 번갈아가며 연주

  • @yun-tungtsai2121
    @yun-tungtsai2121 2 года назад

    16:53

  • @marniegrieve371
    @marniegrieve371 4 года назад

    What do the numbers mean? below the stave

    • @dogchow13
      @dogchow13 4 года назад +5

      That’s called figured bass.

    • @marniegrieve371
      @marniegrieve371 4 года назад +2

      dogchow13 Thank you!

    • @klop4228
      @klop4228 3 года назад

      "The numbers, Mason"

    • @CalebePriester
      @CalebePriester Год назад

      The numbers represent the chords you have to play. It's an old system that predates the roman numeral analysis.

  • @jaymixo607
    @jaymixo607 5 лет назад +2

    2:18 - 3:34 ii allegro

  • @SC-yy4sw
    @SC-yy4sw 5 лет назад +2

    1:13 I bet Pergolesi liked that part :^)
    Sounds like his stabat mater
    ruclips.net/video/ufy4AGOFVAI/видео.html

  • @leoispir9386
    @leoispir9386 4 года назад +2

    WHO IS PLAYING??? :)

    • @AlessandroSistiMusic
      @AlessandroSistiMusic 3 года назад +2

      I found it! London Baroque, directed by Charles Medlam. The label is Harmonia Mundi.

    • @leoispir9386
      @leoispir9386 3 года назад +1

      @@AlessandroSistiMusic Thanks !! :)

  • @monipanz
    @monipanz Год назад

    No 3 is in Fmajor, not Bb major

    • @stefanocrosazzo3262
      @stefanocrosazzo3262 Год назад +2

      It is in Bb major, clearly. It just lacks e flat in key signature. Back in the day it was very common to omit the last alteration in key signature.

  • @elenagonzalez7976
    @elenagonzalez7976 4 года назад

    What is the texture of This?

  • @LucaF.
    @LucaF. 5 лет назад

    LOL

  • @lingfungliu4876
    @lingfungliu4876 5 лет назад +1

    Arcangelo Corelli. II. Allegro from Sonata in F Major, Op. 3, No.
    1 (1681).
    (starting at 2:18- 3:35)

  • @privatemcs8395
    @privatemcs8395 Год назад

    19:48