Cardinal Reginald Pole: Henry VIII's Dangerous Kinsman?

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  • Опубликовано: 23 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 256

  • @grtlyblesd
    @grtlyblesd 10 месяцев назад +58

    I find his mother, Margaret, to be a fascinating character in history. She had to overcome being the daughter of a traitor. She served a queen, a prince, another queen. She lost her brother as another accused traitor. She lost her husband. She fell on hard times. Then she met a terrible end. She knew so many of the big names in Tudor history, including Margaret Beaufort. Can you imagine having lunch with her and asking what she thought of some of these people? What was her relationship with cousin Lizzie like as kids, vs. at court later in life? Which was more terrifying, Margaret Beaufort or Elizabeth Woodville? Did she ever meet Jacquetta of Luxembourg? Had Jacquetta crossed paths with Joan of Arc? So many questions.

    • @MisterSplendy
      @MisterSplendy 9 месяцев назад +8

      Well said! Margaret was truly a martyr for not the Catholic Church, but for woman's rights/

  • @karenkorab8269
    @karenkorab8269 10 месяцев назад +19

    I never understood why Henry was so vicious toward the Poles. Learning that Reginald had not taken orders puts everything in a new light! ⛪

    • @catherineaustin2
      @catherineaustin2 10 месяцев назад +6

      Because they were Plantagenets. Because they were of royal blood, and therefore always a threat to him. It was never about so much what they did, it was about who they were. His father was exactly the same way, in that he had Margaret's brother executed for nothing more than having his grandfather's title of Warwick and having a prince duke for a father.

  • @Laramaria2
    @Laramaria2 10 месяцев назад +34

    The Pole family is quite interesting, sometimes I feel like they don't get the attention they deserve considering how close they were to all the chaos and intrigues of royal court.
    You can probably imagine my excitement about this video 🤭

  • @joannshupe9333
    @joannshupe9333 10 месяцев назад +38

    This was the most balanced and complete story of Reginald Pole. You've managed to impart more information, and more understandable information, in a half hour than some books I've read.

    • @MisterSplendy
      @MisterSplendy 9 месяцев назад +2

      Professor Kat is truly a remarkable educator.

  • @prettypic444
    @prettypic444 9 месяцев назад +4

    We need a follow up alt history video about what would happen if Pole became pope. Image how that would have affected Mary and even Elizabeth's reign! 👑⛪️💈

  • @franceenwebb9003
    @franceenwebb9003 10 месяцев назад +8

    I believe Pole navigated the swamp of English politics wisely. Feeling abandoned by his mother, it is not surprising that he pledged his loyalty to his faith. I admire his constancy in an age of Machivellian social climbers.

  • @julzy3
    @julzy3 10 месяцев назад +15

    Reginald Pole seems to have been very intelligent & familiar with the poems of Thomas Wyatt. The poem featuring the line circa regna tonat came to mind, thanks to that episode, Dr. Kat! It seems he knew when to get out of the country (unlike his family, sadly). I think his main ambition was to stay alive. He would always be a threat as a male Plantagenet as long as Henry VIII & even Edward VI were alive, imo. Great episode!♟📜🎯

  • @glorialange6446
    @glorialange6446 10 месяцев назад +18

    I think Reginald Pole thought he was worth it all... archbishop, pope, king of england,
    Great video, Dr. KAT. I Always remember Poles bitterness about being given to the church and his dependence on favor and didnt want to be seen begging for what he saw as a right.

  • @cathyrogers9276
    @cathyrogers9276 10 месяцев назад +30

    I do love how you explain the lovely and complicated Tudor court history! I learn so much from these videos!

  • @michellecornum5856
    @michellecornum5856 10 месяцев назад +8

    👑🤔🪓⛪🪓 A very intelligent man. His lifestory would be titled How to Keep Your Head, Both Literally and Figuratively, in Dangerous Times. I like to think that from the beginning, he could see that it was best NOT to even accept gifts from these people, because everything smelled of death. And especially after they hacked up his mother -- oh, no, hell no, don't return there.
    It was unfortunate that the safer realm was also blood -lusty.
    But, hey, he died without being killed, so WIN!!

  • @judyshoaf448
    @judyshoaf448 10 месяцев назад +8

    "a selection of loopholes were created..." Love it!

  • @arcola44
    @arcola44 10 месяцев назад +16

    Love the subject! Thanks Dr. Kat for another great video. I knew Reginald Pole had to steer a middle course between his mother and Henry VIII. I believe you have touched on Pole's correspondence with his mother previously. I did not know about having to steer between Phillip II and Paul IV, or even the faith vs. works arguments at the Council of Trent! Also, didn't know about Mary I's threatened schism. That would make a great video! Awesome, as always. ⛪

  • @manyagaver1946
    @manyagaver1946 10 месяцев назад +26

    I’m not sure if it would be enough for a full counterfactual history video but I’d love one on if either Pole had become Pope or not joined the church and married Mary as I believe was discussed at one point. Maybe an episode of mini counter factual histories would be good, things that aren’t meaty enough for a full episode

    • @iriandia
      @iriandia 10 месяцев назад +5

      Has there been a video about Mary's potential marriages? I believe quite a few were discussed? Her eventual father-in-law Charles V and her half-brother the Duke of Richmond are the ones I knew about before this video.

    • @tessat338
      @tessat338 9 месяцев назад +2

      One of the reasons that it was supposed that Pole didn't take holy orders until he was about to become Archbishop of Canterbury was to keep him in reserve as a possible bridegroom for Mary I.

    • @iriandia
      @iriandia 9 месяцев назад +1

      @@tessat338 Yeah, it’s really interesting that he was able to rise in the church establishment without taking holy orders, because of political advantage. Pretty corrupt!

  • @danielsantiagourtado3430
    @danielsantiagourtado3430 10 месяцев назад +28

    Love your content! Always with the great work🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @astrohaterade
    @astrohaterade 10 месяцев назад +8

    17:36 Somehow, that seems to me like a glimpse at Reginald Pole as a son who just lost his mother to the horror that was their situation. I can’t imagine this was part of any of their wildest predictions of what their futures would hold, either as a family *or* as the mothers, sons, brothers that they all were. Very poignant..
    On this note…would you be willing to consider an episode about contemporary popular opinions regarding Henry VIII? It seems like he would be the type of monarch to elicit some…interesting public and private opinions in terms of contrast from his personality change from beginning to the end of his reign, in the severity of the punishments he authored/endorsed, and just the overall level of social, cultural, religious, and other types of profound upheaval his reign saw.
    I’m curious as to what people would have said/not said, expressed, etc…for example, how would the family of individuals who were executed express this?Would they be willing to share their views publicly, or was it something they kept to themselves or just shared with only the most trusted people in their lives? Would these sources survive, if any were there to begin with? This has always fascinated me.
    Thank you for the time you take to make these videos. It is so refreshing to have an engaging yet factual presentation from a credentialed historian!

  • @MountainPearls
    @MountainPearls 10 месяцев назад +8

    He’s something like my 20th Great Uncle (via his sister Ursula). We found out recently when we did the DNA test stuff. It’s wild to me.

  • @jfs59nj
    @jfs59nj 10 месяцев назад +9

    Something about him has always bothered me. He seems to always have his eye on the main chance, then to renege to do something else. He seems shifty to me, though I haven’t done a lot of research on him. It’s just a nagging impression! LOVE THIS VIDEO.

  • @patriciagodfrey6345
    @patriciagodfrey6345 10 месяцев назад +12

    Thank you so much for covering this; it was the first time I had the whole picture (and it is rather grand and involved) laid out in a way that makes sense.

  • @Kasamira
    @Kasamira 10 месяцев назад +13

    Thank you for including That family tree, it’s so useful 😭 I’m always trying to remember how people are connected. This was great!

  • @jennaolbermann7663
    @jennaolbermann7663 10 месяцев назад +2

    I have not known this much about Reginald Pole, it was a very interesting depth view. The whole family story of the Poles is sad if not tragic when you consider the grisly end of Margaret Pole.

  • @sarawallace6696
    @sarawallace6696 10 месяцев назад +6

    You’re doing an amazing job opening up history to people. Your content is always presented in interesting ways. Thank you!

  • @debbralehrman5957
    @debbralehrman5957 10 месяцев назад +2

    Thank you for sharing this. For some reason I thought Pole had been caught and died close to his mothers death. I'm glad you straightened that out for me.🛐

  • @BriarMB13
    @BriarMB13 10 месяцев назад +6

    Oh very excited about this one, going to watch it to unwind after a busy morning🥰

  • @waynebean1521
    @waynebean1521 10 месяцев назад +5

    Thank you so much! I noticed you cited Thomas Mayer's book....one of my interests was bibliography...its pretty scant. My bookshelves are full and my growing library devoted to the English Reformation(s) is filling up half of a long antique bench from a Primitive Baptist Church on my porch....much to the disgust of my spouse! I was wondering what you thought of George Lee's biography from 1888. There's also a tome copywritten in 2021 by a Wilhelm Schenk. The vague description makes me suspicious that it is a copyright-ducking American copy of Lee's book. I'd appreciate your advice in this matter.
    Anyway, I fondly remember gazing at Pole's not-so-impressive (I think) brick tomb at Canterbury, wondering who this enigmatic man was....after all these years, I find it puzzleing that his grave wasn't desecrated (or Mary's) during the Commonwealth....as Matthew Parker's was (might I suggest a video on Parker?)😂
    Anyhow, I'm an old man, Im dyslexic, prefer fighting "hard copy" in an easy chair with a warm fire and good beer. I hope you will forgive my frailties....I so love your videos...and I can HEAR them, thanks to hearing aids and Bluetooth (my only compromise with modernity).
    Again, appreciate you SO much.
    Blessings,
    Wayne

  • @AprilBird4
    @AprilBird4 10 месяцев назад +2

    I found this very informative, enlightening & entertaining. I knew the basics of Pole, his family tree & some of the various interactions with Henry VIII & Mary I, but this contained much more detail than I was aware of. I think he seems to have been caught between a rock & a hard place all his life & actually did a pretty good job juggling it all. Considering who he was dealing with & when..... you sure weren't going to please everyone!

  • @kayw3906
    @kayw3906 10 месяцев назад +4

    Yayyyyyyy love your videos! Pole was an extremely interesting Tudor man.

  • @GertiePants
    @GertiePants 10 месяцев назад +1

    I learned so much from this video. I feel like I have a greater understanding of Reginald Pole. I was unaware of all that transpired with him after the execution of his mother Margaret. Thank you so much, Dr. Kat, for such wonderfully informative video. ⛪✝

  • @lucieramirez1378
    @lucieramirez1378 10 месяцев назад +4

    Your presentation is flawless, thank you!🎉❤

  • @karenkorab8269
    @karenkorab8269 10 месяцев назад +1

    BTW, I LOVE the music played as the title of your videos is shown.

  • @cindygrubbs5856
    @cindygrubbs5856 10 месяцев назад +5

    Thank you, Dr. Kat! Great video! ❤

  • @cathryncampbell8555
    @cathryncampbell8555 10 месяцев назад +2

    Thank you for an absorbing video, Dr. Kat. Pole strikes me as a prickly character with unresolved mother issues. He seems to have been obsessed with getting better and better positions -- to the extent that he self-sabotaged by hesitation and withdrawal from offers. A deeply conflicted man. You *Invariably* produce informative videos with great content & graphics. God bless you for your hard work!

  • @cecilyupdegraff2559
    @cecilyupdegraff2559 10 месяцев назад +8

    I loved this and thank you for bringing cardinal Pole into light. I have always found him self serving and have never liked his treatment of his mother Margaret. She was a lady who had enough tragedy, including giving her son up to the church. Women were expected to pump out children like a factory, and then blamed when things went badly, i e the loss of her means of support. She seems to have cared a great deal for all her children, including Reginald from what I have gathered over the years. He was not sent as a punishment, but to protect him. From what I’ve read of him, I’ve always found him self-serving.

  • @skiker4560
    @skiker4560 10 месяцев назад +4

    Another great video. I always learn something. Thank you Dr. Kat. 👑 📜 ❤

  • @helenhyde335
    @helenhyde335 Месяц назад

    Thank you Dr Kat for a rare, serious and informative view of Pole. As someone who is just finishing writing an accessible biography of Pole, I never cease to be amazed at some of the tosh written on him! You are a very welcome breath of fresh air and I have subscribed to your channel. Helen Hyde

  • @NicolaFrear-wt6gw
    @NicolaFrear-wt6gw 10 месяцев назад +1

    Fascinating

  • @OkieJammer2736
    @OkieJammer2736 10 месяцев назад +1

    Pole was definitely repeatedly behind the 🎱. Interesting video. Thank you

  • @nearlydied
    @nearlydied 10 месяцев назад +3

    Fabulous as always! I do have a question, though. Was it normal for someone given to the church to wait so long to takes vows? If not, how did he avoid committing to the church permanently for so long?

  • @AmberWatson-1921
    @AmberWatson-1921 10 месяцев назад +4

    As always, you have uploaded a great video. Thank you!

  • @TSmith-yy3cc
    @TSmith-yy3cc 10 месяцев назад +4

    Cracking video as always! Thank you for your work!

  • @Kasamira
    @Kasamira 10 месяцев назад +5

    Oooh this looks so interesting

  • @kearney2398
    @kearney2398 10 месяцев назад +2

    This is the first time I’ve learned that Mary may threatened some kind of renewed break with Rome - over the pope’s attempt to rescind Pole’s legate appointment. This seems like a pretty big deal, and underreported

  • @hanaasbananas1780
    @hanaasbananas1780 10 месяцев назад +2

    ooh interesting! I just listened to the Not Just the Tudors episode about him last night!

    • @obcl8569
      @obcl8569 10 месяцев назад

      Adore that podcast! And pretty much everything professor Suzannah Lipscomb has ever done 🤍
      On par with Dr. Kat & Dan Jones for me😊

  • @pfranks75
    @pfranks75 10 месяцев назад +2

    Enjoyed the detailed history of the Pole Family!

  • @Elvertaw
    @Elvertaw 10 месяцев назад +2

    Great video! Never heard the part about Mary 1st threatening schism because of her Archbishop of Canterbury. Any more information on this? Maybe enough information for a video?

  • @bryanpoole4140
    @bryanpoole4140 4 месяца назад +1

    As a direct descent I find this extremely interesting

  • @bennylawrence6221
    @bennylawrence6221 10 месяцев назад +1

    ⛪️⛪️⛪️⛪️✝️✝️✝️fascinating video with lots of new things about pole I didn’t know

  • @jennifersimon4066
    @jennifersimon4066 10 месяцев назад +1

    ⛪️
    Thanks for another informative video. Love listening and learning.

  • @Shane-Flanagan
    @Shane-Flanagan 10 месяцев назад +2

    Fantastic video Dr Kat 🎉
    Thank you as always 🤗
    Dr Kat certainly painted an interesting personal picture of Reginald Pole, aspects I had thought of before. A complicated character I think is fair to say 🤔 📚

  • @waynebean1521
    @waynebean1521 10 месяцев назад +1

    Waiting with baited breath. This is the first time in a long time, I'm getting something I dearly wanted! You have become my premier, "ad fontes", Dr. Kat❤

  • @dellalavers8960
    @dellalavers8960 10 месяцев назад +1

    Finally managing to watch live Premier ❤Looking forward to this

  • @dominicalberto2179
    @dominicalberto2179 10 месяцев назад

    I started watching these videos again. Always find them interesting!

  • @kidmohair8151
    @kidmohair8151 10 месяцев назад

    some years ago I was informed that the family name Pole, which up until then I had pronounced
    as anyone would, was actually pronounced "pool".
    and now I stand corrected and slightly confused, again.
    excelsior!

  • @emilyr3451
    @emilyr3451 10 месяцев назад +1

    Interesting video as always, Dr. Kat. I was listening as I washed my dishes, and you made an unpleasant chore rather enjoyable! 😀
    🙏⛪️👑

  • @jayneunderwood1914
    @jayneunderwood1914 10 месяцев назад

    Just booked to see you at Harvington Hall in July. See you there.

  • @elizabethdibble5159
    @elizabethdibble5159 9 месяцев назад

    I too have always been very interested in the Pole family, in particular, Lady Margaret who had such a tumultuous childhood. 👼🙏

  • @DJ-mr6um
    @DJ-mr6um 10 месяцев назад +2

    Never been this early before, and i think its a testament to you that im so disapponted that i cqnt watch!

  • @livesouthernable
    @livesouthernable 10 месяцев назад +1

    This was a great video! I learned a lot of new information about all the players in the Tudor court saga.

  • @gaylesuggs8523
    @gaylesuggs8523 9 месяцев назад

    Another wonderful video - thanks so much, Dr. Kat!✝

  • @maidaerdenhout
    @maidaerdenhout 10 месяцев назад

    Very interesting , Thank you

  • @cheryl_the_horsechick
    @cheryl_the_horsechick 10 месяцев назад +1

    Dr kat you are fantastic teacher. I Iove your videos.

  • @starrywizdom
    @starrywizdom 10 месяцев назад +1

    The Rectory of Piddletown in Dorset? Oh my fuzzy goodness, I didn't know Dorset had a river Piddle! I'm tickled pink!
    Social Glyphs: ✝⛪📖

  • @kathrynmast916
    @kathrynmast916 10 месяцев назад +1

    ⛪️🤴🏼👏Dr. Kay never fails! Another interesting video of Tudors and their shenanigans.❤😊

  • @Chipoo88
    @Chipoo88 10 месяцев назад +2

    Wonderful content! Thank you. I’ve often wondered if Reginald Pole knew that Mary had died or was he out of it since he died on the same day?

    • @helenhyde335
      @helenhyde335 Месяц назад +1

      He did know: a servant 'accidentally' told him.😢

  • @signespencer6887
    @signespencer6887 10 месяцев назад +1

    So clear and interesting

  • @mosaicweightedblankets7624
    @mosaicweightedblankets7624 10 месяцев назад

    Did not know he was Margaret Pole's daughter. Poor lady, she met a bad end. Fascinating how they are all related in different ways!

  • @OldFartinTex
    @OldFartinTex 10 месяцев назад

    always fascinating. thank u

  • @jeannechannon8947
    @jeannechannon8947 10 месяцев назад +1

    Love your history stor😊 How do I find your merchandise? Can't find the link.

  • @MaryTooker-s6b
    @MaryTooker-s6b 10 месяцев назад

    Yet another informative and accessible program from your channel. Thank You! 😊

  • @obcl8569
    @obcl8569 10 месяцев назад +1

    I've been kicked out of the live chat? Ugh!
    Anyhow, here goes...
    ⛪✝️👑🎣(Closest thing I found to Pole lol)

  • @APM-sr3jl
    @APM-sr3jl 10 месяцев назад

    Great work! Always more to learn about this time period and so many fascinating figures and their actions to contemplate.

  • @lmccarty2201
    @lmccarty2201 10 месяцев назад

    Thank you for this. 💀📿

  • @rycoli
    @rycoli 9 месяцев назад

    Another great video! Thanks Dr Kat

  • @MB-ez7lf
    @MB-ez7lf 9 месяцев назад

    Brilliantly succinct as usual. 🙏

  • @mike-myke22
    @mike-myke22 10 месяцев назад +1

    Absolutely fascinating! 👍

  • @pennyatkinson5740
    @pennyatkinson5740 10 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks Dr Kat 🙏⛪

  • @Shane-Flanagan
    @Shane-Flanagan 10 месяцев назад +2

    What were the chances that Queen Mary and Reg Pole would depart this world on the same day, two important historical figures that were connected in more ways than one.
    Dr Kat didn't touch on it in the video but I do wonder how big a role Reg Pole played in the infamous burnings during Mary's reign. It definitely wasn't all Mary behind it I'm sure. So many men like Pole putting pressure on her, manipulating her and trying to rule through Mary.

  • @notpurrfect6397
    @notpurrfect6397 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you!

  • @susiebepper8692
    @susiebepper8692 9 месяцев назад

    Hi dr Kat ❤ u very interesting about Reginald pole I did get a little confused but came good 👑⚔️🙏🏻

  • @cmcg9035
    @cmcg9035 9 месяцев назад

    That was extremely informative! I'd heard things about him on the periphery of the extensive times he lived in, but not him as the main character in the story. Thanks! 🪶

  • @onlygrands2012
    @onlygrands2012 10 месяцев назад

    Great video! Thank you so much for all your wonderful videos. I also watch HAD, love that too.

  • @529tmarie
    @529tmarie 10 месяцев назад

    ➕ great video

  • @LotsofWhatever
    @LotsofWhatever 10 месяцев назад

    Just finished listening to the podcast episode on Not Just the Tudors that just covered Pole.

  • @knighttemplar3755
    @knighttemplar3755 10 месяцев назад

    I like your videos Dr Kat. You are very knowledgeable about English history. I love English history, Tudor history in particular and especially England before the Reformation.
    Keep up the good work.

  • @LaLayla99
    @LaLayla99 10 месяцев назад +1

    I had not really given much prior thought to the Pole family, tbh. Thank you for such a great overview of his participation in the Tudor reigns. It sounds that he wasnt quite as much of a Catholic hardliner as I had supposed. I thought he'd have been pro-Inquisition. If I ever get to write a historical screenplay, I will definitely request to hire you as an advisor! 😁 🕍

  • @beckymotorlodge
    @beckymotorlodge 10 месяцев назад

    Thanks!

  • @susanfisher606
    @susanfisher606 10 месяцев назад

    Dr. Kat - wonderful video (as always)!⛪️👑
    I would love to see a counter factual where Reginal Pole and Mary were married. I think that would make for some interesting speculation!

  • @quothraven7207
    @quothraven7207 9 месяцев назад

    Many thanks.

  • @bonnieskilton3247
    @bonnieskilton3247 10 месяцев назад

    Please do a video on Stephen Gardner..

  • @sarahswingley122
    @sarahswingley122 10 месяцев назад

    So excited for this!🎉

  • @Meriam151
    @Meriam151 9 месяцев назад +2

    Why did they have a piece of of their clothing for what looks like is for their gentlemen parts on the outside of their clothing?
    I am not trying to be nasty just curious. I am from the US and love your history. I knw for more about your history than my own. lol
    It’s just so much more fascinating. Thank you for the education though your hard work and videos ❤😊

    • @maryroccanti
      @maryroccanti 5 месяцев назад

      It's called a codpiece and was considered very manly!

  • @corriebelle
    @corriebelle 10 месяцев назад

    Dr.Kat I'm not sure if you have talked about this, but can your merch be shipped to the US?

  • @ByronAdams-j7t
    @ByronAdams-j7t 9 месяцев назад +1

    Pope Paul IV was the most despised pope of the Renaissance; there was literal dancing in the streets of Rome as he lay dying. The Canons of St. Peter’s in Rome refused to participate in his Requiem Mass.

  • @hughiepearce
    @hughiepearce 10 месяцев назад +3

    Pole comes across as a duplicitous character...his actions certainly condemned his Mother poor Margaret Pole

  • @christyb2912
    @christyb2912 10 месяцев назад

    ⛪⚔ great research!

  • @archeanna1425
    @archeanna1425 10 месяцев назад

    If there is an argument for such a thing as inherited personality, this family would certainly be presented as evidence.
    My wish is for a video collection full of good quality presentations like Wolf Hall and The White Queen. I know there is not always agreement about how history is presented but to be able to see actors and costumes and sets makes it so delightful to learn about the big picture of history.
    Thank you.

  • @marshaprice8226
    @marshaprice8226 9 месяцев назад

    Interesting video! Reginald Pole isn’t one of my Tudor era favorites.
    I do however appreciate his difficulties in being a member of the Plantagenet family that Henry VIII viewed as a danger to his position as king. 👑 or ⛪️

  • @myfanwyalexander1218
    @myfanwyalexander1218 10 месяцев назад

    Excellent as ever. Richard Pole's roll in Arthur's court at Ludlow makes sense if he was heir to the House of Powys. Can you confirm this?🐉

  • @sandrawallace1001
    @sandrawallace1001 9 месяцев назад

    I'm confused - Pole was a cardinal but was not ordained until he was ready to become Archbishop of Canterbury? I thought ordination was needed to join the College of Cardinals ... help!

    • @ReadingthePast
      @ReadingthePast  9 месяцев назад +2

      It is confusing, principally because now I think you must be ordained to become a cardinal, but that hasn’t always been the and laymen have become cardinals at various points. I think it was (is?) down to the discretion of the Pope.

  • @briandelaney9710
    @briandelaney9710 10 месяцев назад

    “I have come not to condemn but to call again …”

  • @jwilli7434
    @jwilli7434 10 месяцев назад

    🕍About as "church-y" as my RUclips gets, lol! Enjoyed this video immensely, Dr. Kat.