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Companies generally incorporation in places like Delaware and Ireland, where they will get favorable tax treatment, regardless of where they actually operate. I would like to declare my residency the same way: in Washington, there is no income tax. In Oregon, there is no sales tax. So, since companies are on the same footing as me, I would like to do the same: pay Washington income taxes and Oregon sales taxes, even though I live in California. Wait, what? I can't just arbitrarily choose my residency for tax purposes? Guess corp's have more rights than people!
Corps have different rights than people. Corps pay different tax rates, for example. Corps don't go to the doctor but have various fees that you don't have (I know, I have a corp). This ruling says that corps are on the same footing as you WRT speech, not everything else.
Mr. Beat, Love the way you really get in to describe these cases with just the right amount of comedy and seriousness. As a student in governance almost 5 years ago now, cases like this were always my favorite to debate and discuss in class, eve if the rest of the class wasn't as enthused as i was. When i next see them, you bet you're on my list to suggest to my teachers back home and I think next month i may budget some money for your patreon!
The rest of the class not being enthused is probably because this is not really a topic to be discussed. There is no debate. Citizens United is bad for democracy, bad for politics and legalizes corruption. It puts all the power in the hands of a select few. There are issues where one side is clearly wrong and those kinds of topics don't tend to raise fun discussions. It's actually depressing to think how democracy has been undermined and destroyed and how little people can do about it.
Thank you so much for the kind words and for your consideration of support on Patreon. I agree with you- it's amazing to me how not all students get into these more when it greatly affects them. This case is a class example, and yes, also fun to debate, as I really can understand both sides.
My last comment wasn't very helpful I realize now. If you want to engage young people on the Citizens United case, I believe the most useful angle is to talk about how to fix it. Is an amendment the best course? Is WolfPAC a good idea with the constitutional convention or should we rely on 75% of states coming together? Should we vote for candidates who'll appoint Justices who pledge to overturn Citizens United? Is it a good idea to deny corruption and go the Sanders route? Is it possible to win without taking PAC money? Those debates have merit. It can involve students on the finer points of the constitution and amendments when the class is already in agreement that Citizens United is bad (which is suggested by the lack of enthusiasm)
I agree entirely, and have implemented similar activities in my classroom with other topics we have covered. I actually currently don't teach government or current events, but when I do I plan on incorporating some of the ideas you suggested.
Ah dont say that, youre hurting their narrative Thats what i immediately thought when i learned of citizens united v fec. More money = more speech? 😂😂 makes zero sense
Thanks for the shoutout! This episode stressed me out because I get cognitive dissonance thinking about it. I'd hate to limit speech during the critical final days of an election, but I also hate unlimited dark money in our politics. Maybe a constitutional amendment is in order, but who honestly believes we can focus people on that or motivate legislators to push it through the states? My political cynicism knows no bounds these days....
You bet! I go back and forth on this one as well. I do favor a Constitutional amendment, albeit one different than John Paul Stevens. I think that individual donations should be limited for campaigns. Obviously this contradicts the First Amendment, so the Constitution must be amended.
Funky Euphemism It does require constituional amendments because of rulings like this one. Without such then the courts are likely to just follow precedent.
Om Nom Nom nothing reinforces my faith in America than Citizens United. Are you aware the state in Citizens United wanted to ban movies, censor speech, and put people in jail for saying what they think. Perhaps you are in favor of banning movies, censoring speech, and jailing people who, in good faith, disagree with you, but I’m not in favor of such things. The scary part is four leftist Supreme Court justices would allow banning movies, censoring speech, and imprisoning people for expressing a political point of view. Such a view seems more like Nazi Germany than America.
You of little faith. You have to trust that, when you speak the truth, people will listen. Try it yourself. With someone you know and respect, Whisper the truth to them. Then, with a megaphone, scream as loud as you can a lie. See which one your friend believes. Do you truly think just because someone talks with a megaphone they are believed? I think the opposite may be true. The louder you speak, the less likely is is the truth.
There was a reporter who summed up the ruling of this case thus, "... And after today's ruling, corporations need only a few more years of enflaming people before the message suddenly shifts to, 'everything's great.'"
It's definitely the correct decision according to precedent and the constitution. However, that does not mean it's a healthy decision for the nation. Consider this: if this documentary had been made by a single individual, he/she could have released it and had 1st Amend. rights to do. But because it was made by a group of people (ie a non-profit advocacy group) it no longer has 1st amend rights? So Bob has 1st Amend rights. Sally has 1st Amend rights. But if Bob and Sally collaborate on a documentary together, they lose those rights? Then there were all sorts of other distinctions in the law, like the FCC deciding which organisations constitute 'media organisations', which fall under a different set of rules. In other words, the law decides the legality of speech not on its content, but on who says it.
With all due respect, but what you are saying, is bullshit. No. As a unit Bob and Sally have NO rights. They only have individual rights. They can make a movie.... and if they want to SHOW that movie then that's an INDIVIDUAL right of each of them to do so. However, if they want to show it on a broadcasting network, then this needs to happen in accordance to FEC regulations applying to these networks. You can agree or disagree with these regulations, which is another discussion. But the whole rights thing is so f*cking clear that I don't understand the SCOTUS.
@@Simon-A.-Tan I am not sure I understand your disagreement. We agree that Bob and Sally have free speech. So how can we regulate what kind of movie they make? It seems kind of arbitrary to say that BOB can make a movie and SALLY can make a movie, but they cannot collectively make a movie? If that's true, then does the ACLU have free speech? Does the Cato institute have free speech? Does a newspaper have free speech? None of these are individuals.
@@JesseLH88 Sigh.... they CAN make a movie together and show it together, but they will not enjoy that right based on some legal unit, but as individuals. If it's the medium that you're regulating in terms of the type of content that's allowed during a specific period, that doesn't take away their individual rights to make the movie or show it on their own behalf. You don't need to give their unit 'personhood' for that. That basically doesn't make any sense.
Giving this some thought, I don't really think Citizens United v. FEC is the root of the problem so much as it is a symptom of a much deeper one. Fundamentally, there's no difference between a corporation using their wealth for political speech and a billionaire doing the same. The real problem is people using wealth (power) to subvert the democratic process. I don't know the right way to go about fixing that, but I don't think overturning this case is the answer.
@@EthanConstantinescu-nl1nz Undoubtedly. But overturning it is like putting a bandaid on a stab wound. Sure, it's better than nothing, but realistically it doesn't actually solve the problem.
@@borginburkes1819 This completely misunderstands the nature of the problem. Political donations are already regulated. But the issue in Citizens United is whether organizations can influence elections outside of the campaigns. And how would that even work? Candidates wouldn't be able to campaign at all.
Both sides have a point: Conservatives would point out that this is a limit on the free speech of a group of people. If your friends formed a group, union, or corporation and made a movie with your own money, why can't you make a movie about politics? Democrats would point out that individuals have a limit on however much they can donate to a campaign. An already rich person can donate their own money to a candidate and then donate again multiple times through their organizations and companies
The movie wasn't just about politics, it was obviously propaganda intending on slandering Hillary Clinton to minimize her chances. Part of the biggest issue with this court case is the stems from the original issue of how political campaigns are funded. Politicians receive millions of dollars to get their campaigns up and running and much of that may come from corporations who have their own agenda. What pisses me off about politics as a whole is it's not based on scientific reasoning but bullshit philosophy and interpreting 200 year old laws that couldn't possibly predict the changes in today's society. If you could bring Psychology and Sociology into Politics and give these disciplines the rightful respect they deserve, the U.S. would be a very different place. On top of all that, many of those in positions of power come from wealthy backgrounds, they have zero experience dealing with actually issues that plague the bottom 90% of Americans. The decisions they make "for the American people" don't impact them and they don't have any understanding of our experiences, needs, desires, etc. They're the worst possible candidates to govern over us yet that's who usually gets into power.
SuperPACS aren't campaigns. They're for *generating 3rd party media*. The Democrats are being stupid or dishonest for conflating SuperPACs and campaigns.
A practical question at this point: Are your followers called Beatniks? Anyway, Citizen's United guaranteed that we will get the best governors money can buy.
Why is that so many times when a case involving the legitimacy of a law is brought to court, the state courts, the district courts, and the appeals courts, i.e. the lower courts, almost always render a verdict that benefits or maintains the political or economic health of the country, but when the law is appealed to the Supreme Court, the decisions of the lower courts are almost always overturned and in the years that follow, the country becomes more polarized, or wealth inequality gets worse.
@@Guy-cb1oh Because people generally understand that "freedom of the press" applies to companies and not just individuals. Newspapers that aren't run by a single individual still have First Amendment protections.
@@Guy-cb1oh Please remember, in the USA - the press is a business, not a community service. Their primary purpose is to make a profit by delivering stories people read. Not only is this why most media outlets are completely polarized into one side of the political field or the other (because, more reliable readers/viewers = more money), but serves as a reminder that money has ALWAYS decided elections. This case was a lightning rod for an existing issue, but politics are decided by popularity - which has been mostly decided by wealth and financing, for pretty much ever. Robber barons, Rockefellers, you get the idea.
In terms of whether or not a corporation is a person I think it's simple. Free speech should only apply to people, not a body of people united by a common goal of making money. People and corporations can (and do) go to court but the punishment isn't the same. People can go to jail, corporations cannot. We (as society) say corporations are people but I think this is false. It's a bit like if I kill someone, get my day in court I tell the judge and jury, "oh no, that wasn't _me_ who killed that person, I'm just the CEO of my body." To me this means a corporation is not a person. If a corporation is a person then we need to stop giving out fines to large corporations and just put CEO's and Board of directors in jail.
The consequences of fining corporations do nothing.... Corporations will just find more creative ways of avoiding fines or restructuring their organization to minimize losses... Disbanding the corporation and taking ahold of its assets would be more equitable imo. Fuck the shareholders right in the ass so then perhaps they can be more particular about the corporations they invest into, same for Trustee boards especially.
Mr. Beat left out the fact that in oral arguments Justice Alito asked the government lawyers whether the government could ban a book that in unfavorable for a politician. The federal government lawyers said, “Yes, it is out opinion that the government can”. That is what this case was about: the first amendment.
@@getyourgameon1990 I don't like most big corporations either, but that doesn't mean that they aren't a group of people, who under the constitution have the right to speech.
President during this time: Barack Obama Chief Justice: John Roberts Argued March 24, 2009 Reargued September 9, 2009 Decided January 21, 2010 Case Duration: 303 Days Decision: 5-4 in favor of CU
hmm yes, the well known "association of citizens" known as corporations. If anything, corporations (and I assume labor unions as well) being "entities" in the law shows that they aren't, simply, "association of citizens" (as compared to say, the local PTA or some non-profit org)
This video helped because you had to dumb it down for some of us THANKS! I'll be watching it like 4 more times until i FULLY understand it! I have a essay due in 4 days yikes
I mean, in terms of existing law and the constitution it seems pretty legal. If you don't want this to be happening, the most logical move is an amendment because I don't see how it conflicts with the constitution
The issue is that it would limit free speech of independent parties (not in the political sense). Lets say a group makes 2 films before the election, one is against one candidate and the other film the other candidate, should they be allowed to release their films? Its an issue of limiting who can say what for what reason. It becomes this slippery slope.
So restricting group political speech is a good thing? BCRA limited group political speech it basically said you couldn't spend money on anything to support a candidate if you did so as a group. How does that make any sense? So Bob and Marry individually have free speech but they can't team up together to support a candidate? Imagine if this was applied to RUclips, it basically says RUclips can't have ANY political content 80 days before an election outside the established media. Is that fair to all the small channels who don't have the "media exception clause" that rags like CNN and NYTs do? After all if you are a full time youtuber you have to file taxes as a business! Sorry but the court ruled correctly in this case, if they went the other way the government could block any group speech theoretically since all speech other than speaking involves spending money on something at some point
@@AdamSmith-gs2dv I think your missing the point. Bob and Mary aren’t gods. They can’t just distribute their opinions to the masses indefinitely. They can only do that if they have enough money to do so. Meanwhile, the vast majority of the population does not have the resources to do it. Appealing to constituents with the resources to support or destroy you suddenly becomes much more important than anything else. If each campaign has finances based on their last election results and cease to be dependent on those who can finance them, then they will focus on getting their message across more than anything. There will be no side effects. Now, Bob and Sally may cease to be able to distribute propaganda for a candidate, but nobody bars them from expressing their opinion. If you believe publishing partisan propaganda to the masses constitutes free speech, then think of it this way: barely anyone has the money to do this. Therefore, the existence of any income inequality is a violation of free speech because it limite the free speech of the vast majority of the population. The logical conclusion would be that all currency must be abolished, by your logic. With equal financing the voices of the masses and the forces on which the candidates depend are not groups of individuals lucky enough to be able to make a campaign dependent on them, they are the masses in the ballot box. Those voices are shut when the priorities of politicians are to appeal to those with money, and they are many more voices.
The first Amendment says Congress shall pass no law abridging freedom of speech. Under the Constitution, it does not matter if the person speaking is a person or a corporation. Congress may not pass laws that prevent speech, including Hillary the movie. By the way, corporations can only speak through people.
Spot on. If the court ruled the other way then the government could regulate group speech which would be bad. I dont think many people recognize this...
Not if it worded its decision in a way that only refers to corporate entities. The movie wasn't banned completely just told to wait after a primary which is completely fair. Furthermore depending on said content Hillary could have sued for defamation of character. You want free elections you need to wait until candidates are chosen before doing exposes. If we are going to consider companies people then we have to ban all private donations to politics
@@Aragon1500 what matters isn't whether the ban was temporary or permanent. A temporary ban on speech is just as much a violation of the first amendment. Either corporations have free speech, or they don't.
Do you think you could do a video on the FLQ? My history/economics teacher described the heavy handed government response and how it was the last major terrorist-related-event in Canada to date as a result of said action by the government. Would be interesting to get your run-down of the event. Love the videos - just found them tonight and have watched about 10 of them.
Thanks for your great suggestion! I receive so many requests that for now I only take video suggestions from my patrons on Patreon - if you pledge to on there please let me know on through the site so it’s more streamlined.
Corporations itself isn't a person so to say, but it is run by people who is protected by our civil rights. So really, the people who run the corporations does have rights and are free to express it even through their corporations. Although I'll admit it's annoying to think it that way
You still can. I barely got 3k from ride-sharing and bailed to Germany on my 25th bday. I've never felt so free. My blood pressure has drastically dropped
So... Can someone explain that thing of corporations being people? Because in civil law corporations do have personhood, but not the same as an individual , the corporation is called personalidad moral in spanish and the individual is personalidad física, both legal but way diferent ins rights and obligations. So tell me, please how is in America?
The 1st amendment states that people have the right to: Speech, Assemble, and petition the Government for a redress of grievances. One side says you can do all 3 at the same time an the other says that you can only do one at a time.
This case should rank in the top five most important cases in the US history. It takes away the leverage of the vote; even if your guy wins on an anti-war promise, Boeing and Raytheon can pay them to do otherwise while in office.
Very well explained, thank you, Mr Beat! I learned something 😌 I think that corperations should not be counted as people and should not be given the rights of people. It gives corperations too much power that should instead be in the hands of the people. 😊 It is unconstitutional because the constitution states that people or the electoral college should elect politicians. When corperations interfere, they are often severely impacting the outcoome of the vote.
For me it’s no I don’t think corporations are people but I also don’t agree with banning a movie/documentary simply on the basis that it could compromise an election. If it’s salacious or libelous or just plainly deceitful it should be sued but something about the government prohibiting a simply hit piece doesn’t sit right with me either. Idk if you can reconcile between the two tho and I do recognize the problems that come out of this ruling more broadly. Idk…this is one of those big court decisions that I personally can’t figure out where I stand
The Supreme Court had zero interest in being "fair" this election. It was about making America an oligarchic country. If you think I'm taking it too far, Jimmy Carter said the same thing. (As well as progressive democrats but that would have more bias, I guess) We have the worst wealth inequality in the world for a reason (not just this of course)
Mr. Beat, could you do a video on Santa Clara County v Southern Pacific Railroad Company 118 U.S 394 (1886) I believe you’d like the significance of the case ;)
I don't realy get why the "corporation are people" part is so important. is it better that a rich individual will fund a propanda piece than that a corporation will do it?
I think the idea is that more propaganda pieces will favor the interests of the rich, as opposed to the rest of us, assuming their interests are different than everyone else.
From what I have read and listened to on the subject the idea of "corporations are people" is that people don't give up their rights when they act as a collective. As an individual person I can promote, speak, and create as much content as I want and spend as much money as I want doing it. Just because I work with a bunch of other people in a union or an organization advocating a specific political outcome doesn't mean I should give up that right. That is how I've understood it. That is not to say that operations have all of the same rights as people but in this case they do. It isn't so much that one is preferable than the other but that in the eyes of the law they are both the same. It also gives, theoretically, an equal chance for people to get their voice out. Bill Gates may have swaths of money that he can put to but individuals can band together to match that speech by contributing what they can.
Excellent points, but about the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment? Don't corporations inherently have special privilege under the law? Individual rights can be argued to be distinct from collective rights. For example, the tyranny of the majority threat always summons special privileges for the individual who might be at threat. I guess what I am trying to say is that once someone joins a collective, they have both collective rights and individual rights, and the collective rights could be argued to be more limited than individual.
I'm all for free speech, but "corporations are people" sounds like delusional BS from the SC Justices. Are all corporations people? Or is it only US corporations? What about Chinese or Russian corporations? What about a US corporation that is partially or fully foreign owned? Now we've just heard the FBI have indicted 13 Russians for election meddling. If corporations are people, maybe there was a better way to do this and be legally untouchable?
there was the possibility of regulating it. Which is now practically gone (a corporation just has to do what a candidate wants instead of paying them directly)
@Jimmy Lowhoes Limiting the amount of spending everyone can do. It's much better than having everyone be servants of the companies they need the campaign funding of. Limiting campaign funding helps smaller candidates who don't stand a chance at outspending established Candidates who'll have much stronger backing and find it easier to get deals.
John Paul Stevens saw the future literately. The parties have been become glorified. We can just put in a president that nobody wants just because we can fuck this ruling!
This is a really bad take on this case. The ruling didn't "open the floodgates" on spending unlimited money on campaigns, as self-identified "media outlets" were completely free to do this prior to the ruling. This case simply removed this arbitrary restriction on non-self-identifying "media outlets" based on "Congress shall make no law . . . prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press" bit within the First Amendment. The dissenters were trying legislate from the bench, which is not their job. I completely agree with Justice Stevens that a new amendment should be submitted, but not simply ruled on by decree by a branch that doesn't have the power, essentially nullifying the whole "balancing powers of the branches" idea.
Endless amounts of corporate money in politics, what could go wrong? Why didn't we do this a long time ago? This law allows those companies into our elections, and into the pockets of our politicians. The Republican Party works for corporate America, sell the working man out 10/10 times for more corporate profits. Just ask middle class Unions, right to work states, the Minimum wage for those hurting the most and the working mans SS & Medicare. The Republican party always has the working man paying the price for Republican party policy and always in the favor of corporate America. This has to end, vote BLUE.
i can't judge on the legal arguments. but politically, this is one of the most damaging cases. but of course justices are meant to decide on legal merit, so it's a tough one
AppleClassicGamer unlimited amounts of soft money can be donated to a superpac, and the superpac can use the money to make ads for a candidate they support
this video really makes me want to buy a Nike shoe for some reason now. :) I'd like to see some globally recognized symbol be used for a corporation that doesn't represent any Corporation at all.
Corporations are not people. They are A mass of people, but unless they are all “Borg” it’s unlikely they have the exact same ideas. If they, as a group, are providing funding to ruin a candidate, then as individuals of this corporation they should make their remarks known by name. Corporations hide behind A mass of people & say they are the voice, but it is not true. It is what they want people to believe so that they can gain their favorite drug, power.
I don't agree with this decision but if there's no way to overturn it I think corporations should pay more taxes then they're currently paying that is the waste that can happen they should also keep more jobs here in the USA.
Imagine they make a grocery store for billionare companies, and in a rack, they have prices for each candidate. Like $20 bil to get Hillary elected, $15 for trump
@@benjaminjones8782 the quantity of speech available to one person has no bearing on whether or not money is speech. I could just as easily flip the question on you and ask - if someone is born into a family that owns a large newspaper should they be allowed to run it?
Flame Fusion I agree, PEOPLE should be able to, not corporations. If the head CEO of bank of America wants to reach in his pocket and donate to a compaign that's fine, but a corporate entity should not be able to.
because corporations are not "the people" mentioned in our constitution. Us individual citizens are the people. It wasn't corporations that the founding fathers spoke for when they stated "We the people," It was the ordinary man.
The real problem is voters who are so ignorant and irresponsible that they are swayed by political speech. We should be passing an amendment to place minimum responsibility requirements on voters instead, like they are supporting themselves and can answer basic objective questions about who they are voting for.
Corporation are not people but against the people even the people are giving money to them. Corporations has agendas for themselves. So Corporations are not people not for the people not for the Government and not for their Country. So if you are not for your country then who are they. Stay tune. label the Corporations that they are people is a political action.
I hope nobody freaking agrees with it because but I'm not going to look because like I said I'm trying to clean up the language this is serious stuff. I think I've had all the learning my brain can handle for the day. I've watched at least 60 of your videos so yeah my head starting to hurt
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Companies generally incorporation in places like Delaware and Ireland, where they will get favorable tax treatment, regardless of where they actually operate. I would like to declare my residency the same way: in Washington, there is no income tax. In Oregon, there is no sales tax. So, since companies are on the same footing as me, I would like to do the same: pay Washington income taxes and Oregon sales taxes, even though I live in California. Wait, what? I can't just arbitrarily choose my residency for tax purposes? Guess corp's have more rights than people!
Corps have different rights than people. Corps pay different tax rates, for example. Corps don't go to the doctor but have various fees that you don't have (I know, I have a corp). This ruling says that corps are on the same footing as you WRT speech, not everything else.
If you move to Washington state and get a job in Oregon, you can do that
Hey you can even have a primary residence in Virginia and become a US Senator from Missouri. I'm looking at you, Josh Hawley.
It was never said corporations are the same as citizens.
@@jwil4286 with the exception of large purchases like cars, the Oregon business is supposed to collect Washington sales tax. Speaking from experience.
Mr. Beat, Love the way you really get in to describe these cases with just the right amount of comedy and seriousness. As a student in governance almost 5 years ago now, cases like this were always my favorite to debate and discuss in class, eve if the rest of the class wasn't as enthused as i was. When i next see them, you bet you're on my list to suggest to my teachers back home and I think next month i may budget some money for your patreon!
The rest of the class not being enthused is probably because this is not really a topic to be discussed. There is no debate. Citizens United is bad for democracy, bad for politics and legalizes corruption. It puts all the power in the hands of a select few.
There are issues where one side is clearly wrong and those kinds of topics don't tend to raise fun discussions. It's actually depressing to think how democracy has been undermined and destroyed and how little people can do about it.
Damnit, oh well sceond is good with me
Thank you so much for the kind words and for your consideration of support on Patreon. I agree with you- it's amazing to me how not all students get into these more when it greatly affects them. This case is a class example, and yes, also fun to debate, as I really can understand both sides.
My last comment wasn't very helpful I realize now.
If you want to engage young people on the Citizens United case, I believe the most useful angle is to talk about how to fix it. Is an amendment the best course? Is WolfPAC a good idea with the constitutional convention or should we rely on 75% of states coming together? Should we vote for candidates who'll appoint Justices who pledge to overturn Citizens United? Is it a good idea to deny corruption and go the Sanders route? Is it possible to win without taking PAC money?
Those debates have merit. It can involve students on the finer points of the constitution and amendments when the class is already in agreement that Citizens United is bad (which is suggested by the lack of enthusiasm)
I agree entirely, and have implemented similar activities in my classroom with other topics we have covered. I actually currently don't teach government or current events, but when I do I plan on incorporating some of the ideas you suggested.
If money = speech, then more money = more speech, and that fundamentally breaks the system.
Ah dont say that, youre hurting their narrative
Thats what i immediately thought when i learned of citizens united v fec.
More money = more speech? 😂😂 makes zero sense
Thanks for the shoutout!
This episode stressed me out because I get cognitive dissonance thinking about it.
I'd hate to limit speech during the critical final days of an election, but I also hate unlimited dark money in our politics.
Maybe a constitutional amendment is in order, but who honestly believes we can focus people on that or motivate legislators to push it through the states? My political cynicism knows no bounds these days....
You bet! I go back and forth on this one as well. I do favor a Constitutional amendment, albeit one different than John Paul Stevens. I think that individual donations should be limited for campaigns. Obviously this contradicts the First Amendment, so the Constitution must be amended.
How about no amendment. Let people support any candidate they want. Freedom of speech.
Aren't the parties, private organizations?
But you like dark votes? Why call it dark?
Funky Euphemism It does require constituional amendments because of rulings like this one. Without such then the courts are likely to just follow precedent.
this series is so amazing so far, waiting for the next episode!
Thank you so much for watching :D
Nothing has destroyed my faith in the Democratic process more than citizens United vs fec.
Om Nom Nom nothing reinforces my faith in America than Citizens United. Are you aware the state in Citizens United wanted to ban movies, censor speech, and put people in jail for saying what they think. Perhaps you are in favor of banning movies, censoring speech, and jailing people who, in good faith, disagree with you, but I’m not in favor of such things. The scary part is four leftist Supreme Court justices would allow banning movies, censoring speech, and imprisoning people for expressing a political point of view. Such a view seems more like Nazi Germany than America.
Citizens United made America an oligarchy where big donors control all of politics.
You of little faith. You have to trust that, when you speak the truth, people will listen. Try it yourself. With someone you know and respect, Whisper the truth to them. Then, with a megaphone, scream as loud as you can a lie. See which one your friend believes. Do you truly think just because someone talks with a megaphone they are believed? I think the opposite may be true. The louder you speak, the less likely is is the truth.
smhollanshead yes.
Also. The people have no say in what laws get passed. Congressmen consistently pay much more attention to their donors than their constituancy.
There was a reporter who summed up the ruling of this case thus, "... And after today's ruling, corporations need only a few more years of enflaming people before the message suddenly shifts to, 'everything's great.'"
I love the supreme court briefs.
very entertainting.
+Gad Yariv Thanks for watching and for the kind words! :D
Thank you so much for this unbiased video. It really helped me for my class.
It's definitely the correct decision according to precedent and the constitution. However, that does not mean it's a healthy decision for the nation.
Consider this: if this documentary had been made by a single individual, he/she could have released it and had 1st Amend. rights to do. But because it was made by a group of people (ie a non-profit advocacy group) it no longer has 1st amend rights?
So Bob has 1st Amend rights. Sally has 1st Amend rights. But if Bob and Sally collaborate on a documentary together, they lose those rights?
Then there were all sorts of other distinctions in the law, like the FCC deciding which organisations constitute 'media organisations', which fall under a different set of rules. In other words, the law decides the legality of speech not on its content, but on who says it.
With all due respect, but what you are saying, is bullshit.
No. As a unit Bob and Sally have NO rights. They only have individual rights.
They can make a movie.... and if they want to SHOW that movie then that's an INDIVIDUAL right of each of them to do so.
However, if they want to show it on a broadcasting network, then this needs to happen in accordance to FEC regulations applying to these networks.
You can agree or disagree with these regulations, which is another discussion. But the whole rights thing is so f*cking clear that I don't understand the SCOTUS.
@@Simon-A.-Tan I am not sure I understand your disagreement. We agree that Bob and Sally have free speech. So how can we regulate what kind of movie they make? It seems kind of arbitrary to say that BOB can make a movie and SALLY can make a movie, but they cannot collectively make a movie?
If that's true, then does the ACLU have free speech? Does the Cato institute have free speech? Does a newspaper have free speech? None of these are individuals.
@@JesseLH88 Sigh.... they CAN make a movie together and show it together, but they will not enjoy that right based on some legal unit, but as individuals.
If it's the medium that you're regulating in terms of the type of content that's allowed during a specific period, that doesn't take away their individual rights to make the movie or show it on their own behalf.
You don't need to give their unit 'personhood' for that. That basically doesn't make any sense.
name checks out
Nope corporations are NOT people.
Less then 600 subs left till you reach 10,000 subs Mr. Beat!
HECK YEAH. It only took me 7 years.
Mr. Beat
Now you nearly have 40k.
Mr. Beat 200k now
Money is not speech, a bribe is a bribe, all donations should be treated as bribes.
Public funding?
@Jack R Yes.
Money is a type of speech. I can buy an ads. I can hire people to fly pamphet or write signs. RUclips pay people to make videos.
Sound crazy to you?
dumb comment
@@quinaIMF Bribing politicians is free speech. Gotcha.
Giving this some thought, I don't really think Citizens United v. FEC is the root of the problem so much as it is a symptom of a much deeper one. Fundamentally, there's no difference between a corporation using their wealth for political speech and a billionaire doing the same. The real problem is people using wealth (power) to subvert the democratic process. I don't know the right way to go about fixing that, but I don't think overturning this case is the answer.
Political donations should be banned. Simple as that
This case contributes to the problem
@@EthanConstantinescu-nl1nz Undoubtedly. But overturning it is like putting a bandaid on a stab wound. Sure, it's better than nothing, but realistically it doesn't actually solve the problem.
@@borginburkes1819 This completely misunderstands the nature of the problem. Political donations are already regulated. But the issue in Citizens United is whether organizations can influence elections outside of the campaigns.
And how would that even work? Candidates wouldn't be able to campaign at all.
Both sides have a point:
Conservatives would point out that this is a limit on the free speech of a group of people. If your friends formed a group, union, or corporation and made a movie with your own money, why can't you make a movie about politics?
Democrats would point out that individuals have a limit on however much they can donate to a campaign. An already rich person can donate their own money to a candidate and then donate again multiple times through their organizations and companies
The movie wasn't just about politics, it was obviously propaganda intending on slandering Hillary Clinton to minimize her chances.
Part of the biggest issue with this court case is the stems from the original issue of how political campaigns are funded.
Politicians receive millions of dollars to get their campaigns up and running and much of that may come from corporations who have their own agenda.
What pisses me off about politics as a whole is it's not based on scientific reasoning but bullshit philosophy and interpreting 200 year old laws that couldn't possibly predict the changes in today's society. If you could bring Psychology and Sociology into Politics and give these disciplines the rightful respect they deserve, the U.S. would be a very different place.
On top of all that, many of those in positions of power come from wealthy backgrounds, they have zero experience dealing with actually issues that plague the bottom 90% of Americans. The decisions they make "for the American people" don't impact them and they don't have any understanding of our experiences, needs, desires, etc. They're the worst possible candidates to govern over us yet that's who usually gets into power.
But this ruling directly says as long as they don’t contribute to candidates. 3:38
This concerns money spent on independent campaigns.
SuperPACS aren't campaigns. They're for *generating 3rd party media*.
The Democrats are being stupid or dishonest for conflating SuperPACs and campaigns.
A practical question at this point: Are your followers called Beatniks? Anyway, Citizen's United guaranteed that we will get the best governors money can buy.
+Patrick Anthony Pontillo You're the first one to suggest that but it definitely has a nice ring to it.
The Citizens United decision has nothing to do with state elections, i.e. for governors.
@@thedude8605 what? Citizens United ruled that corporations possess freedom of speech.
Why is that so many times when a case involving the legitimacy of a law is brought to court, the state courts, the district courts, and the appeals courts, i.e. the lower courts, almost always render a verdict that benefits or maintains the political or economic health of the country, but when the law is appealed to the Supreme Court, the decisions of the lower courts are almost always overturned and in the years that follow, the country becomes more polarized, or wealth inequality gets worse.
Your videos make me feel like a law student!
Citizens United shouldn't actually be a controversial decision if the court had ruled it under the press clause rather than the free speech clause.
Why do you say that? I personally dont see how it would make a difference.
@@Guy-cb1oh Because people generally understand that "freedom of the press" applies to companies and not just individuals. Newspapers that aren't run by a single individual still have First Amendment protections.
@@Guy-cb1oh Please remember, in the USA - the press is a business, not a community service. Their primary purpose is to make a profit by delivering stories people read. Not only is this why most media outlets are completely polarized into one side of the political field or the other (because, more reliable readers/viewers = more money), but serves as a reminder that money has ALWAYS decided elections. This case was a lightning rod for an existing issue, but politics are decided by popularity - which has been mostly decided by wealth and financing, for pretty much ever. Robber barons, Rockefellers, you get the idea.
Free press is free speech
In terms of whether or not a corporation is a person I think it's simple. Free speech should only apply to people, not a body of people united by a common goal of making money. People and corporations can (and do) go to court but the punishment isn't the same. People can go to jail, corporations cannot. We (as society) say corporations are people but I think this is false. It's a bit like if I kill someone, get my day in court I tell the judge and jury, "oh no, that wasn't _me_ who killed that person, I'm just the CEO of my body." To me this means a corporation is not a person. If a corporation is a person then we need to stop giving out fines to large corporations and just put CEO's and Board of directors in jail.
The consequences of fining corporations do nothing....
Corporations will just find more creative ways of avoiding fines or restructuring their organization to minimize losses...
Disbanding the corporation and taking ahold of its assets would be more equitable imo. Fuck the shareholders right in the ass so then perhaps they can be more particular about the corporations they invest into, same for Trustee boards especially.
That's one weak analogy.
Thank you, this was very unbiased for the most part and helpful.
I wish I would have discovered this channel years ago. Great stuff!
This is a really, really good piece on the specific issue. I like it.
Lochner v. New York? Has anyone asked for it before? (:
+Pewien Autysta Why yes they have
1:20 I can hear you holding back that laughter Mr. Beat ;)
How do you put a corporation in prison for committing a crime?
You don't you slap them with a fine
You imprison those employees you can (those directly responsible) and put a massive fine on the corporation as a whole.
A corporation is comprised of people, so you would find the culpable people and jail them.
You should do a video on "Santa Clara County v. Southern Pacific Railroad" (the 1886 decision mentioned in this video).
How has American political discourse been impacted by the ruling in Citizens United, if at all?
Mr. Beat left out the fact that in oral arguments Justice Alito asked the government lawyers whether the government could ban a book that in unfavorable for a politician. The federal government lawyers said, “Yes, it is out opinion that the government can”. That is what this case was about: the first amendment.
Four associate justices voted that the government could censor books as well as movies that insult politicians. Outrageous.
No it was about money in politics because the first amendment only apply to people and corporations are not people
@@getyourgameon1990 I don't like most big corporations either, but that doesn't mean that they aren't a group of people, who under the constitution have the right to speech.
@@lukeh7440 As individuals they are people the corporation it self is not
@@getyourgameon1990 According to the Supreme Court, corporations get the right of free speech. I dunno what else to tell ya bud
President during this time: Barack Obama
Chief Justice: John Roberts
Argued March 24, 2009
Reargued September 9, 2009
Decided January 21, 2010
Case Duration: 303 Days
Decision: 5-4 in favor of CU
hmm yes, the well known "association of citizens" known as corporations. If anything, corporations (and I assume labor unions as well) being "entities" in the law shows that they aren't, simply, "association of citizens" (as compared to say, the local PTA or some non-profit org)
Thank you so much for all your videos:) I love them!!
Mr. Beat do the Obergefell v. Hodges
I will definitely do that one at some point :)
Thanks!
i just saw that video in my feed
You know, I am kinda in the middle. I would like arguments for F.E.C.
This video helped because you had to dumb it down for some of us THANKS! I'll be watching it like 4 more times until i FULLY understand it! I have a essay due in 4 days yikes
I mean, in terms of existing law and the constitution it seems pretty legal. If you don't want this to be happening, the most logical move is an amendment because I don't see how it conflicts with the constitution
The issue is that it would limit free speech of independent parties (not in the political sense). Lets say a group makes 2 films before the election, one is against one candidate and the other film the other candidate, should they be allowed to release their films? Its an issue of limiting who can say what for what reason. It becomes this slippery slope.
OMG this video was in my Politics textbook! So cool and validating of RUclips educational content!
They definitely need to over turn this. America is a representative democracy. Not an oligarchy
So restricting group political speech is a good thing? BCRA limited group political speech it basically said you couldn't spend money on anything to support a candidate if you did so as a group. How does that make any sense? So Bob and Marry individually have free speech but they can't team up together to support a candidate? Imagine if this was applied to RUclips, it basically says RUclips can't have ANY political content 80 days before an election outside the established media. Is that fair to all the small channels who don't have the "media exception clause" that rags like CNN and NYTs do? After all if you are a full time youtuber you have to file taxes as a business! Sorry but the court ruled correctly in this case, if they went the other way the government could block any group speech theoretically since all speech other than speaking involves spending money on something at some point
@@AdamSmith-gs2dv I think your missing the point. Bob and Mary aren’t gods. They can’t just distribute their opinions to the masses indefinitely. They can only do that if they have enough money to do so. Meanwhile, the vast majority of the population does not have the resources to do it. Appealing to constituents with the resources to support or destroy you suddenly becomes much more important than anything else. If each campaign has finances based on their last election results and cease to be dependent on those who can finance them, then they will focus on getting their message across more than anything. There will be no side effects. Now, Bob and Sally may cease to be able to distribute propaganda for a candidate, but nobody bars them from expressing their opinion. If you believe publishing partisan propaganda to the masses constitutes free speech, then think of it this way: barely anyone has the money to do this. Therefore, the existence of any income inequality is a violation of free speech because it limite the free speech of the vast majority of the population. The logical conclusion would be that all currency must be abolished, by your logic. With equal financing the voices of the masses and the forces on which the candidates depend are not groups of individuals lucky enough to be able to make a campaign dependent on them, they are the masses in the ballot box. Those voices are shut when the priorities of politicians are to appeal to those with money, and they are many more voices.
The8th Gemmer barely anyone had a newspaper either.
@@AdamSmith-gs2dv get money out of politics
A constitutional amendment or some kind of legislation would be necessary. Overturning citizens United would go against the 1st amendment.
The first Amendment says Congress shall pass no law abridging freedom of speech. Under the Constitution, it does not matter if the person speaking is a person or a corporation. Congress may not pass laws that prevent speech, including Hillary the movie. By the way, corporations can only speak through people.
Spot on. If the court ruled the other way then the government could regulate group speech which would be bad. I dont think many people recognize this...
Not if it worded its decision in a way that only refers to corporate entities. The movie wasn't banned completely just told to wait after a primary which is completely fair. Furthermore depending on said content Hillary could have sued for defamation of character. You want free elections you need to wait until candidates are chosen before doing exposes. If we are going to consider companies people then we have to ban all private donations to politics
Adam Smith
At least in that scenario the government is still accountable to its citizens
@@Aragon1500 what matters isn't whether the ban was temporary or permanent. A temporary ban on speech is just as much a violation of the first amendment. Either corporations have free speech, or they don't.
Companies aren't people so they don't get the 1st amendment
damn, its been a long and joyful journey
Great video!
+Jett For President Thanks!
As I've said for years, 'Democracy. The best system money can buy!'
Constitutional republic of democratic ideals in my opinion is better. I’m still somewhat skeptical of direct democracy.
Do you think you could do a video on the FLQ? My history/economics teacher described the heavy handed government response and how it was the last major terrorist-related-event in Canada to date as a result of said action by the government. Would be interesting to get your run-down of the event.
Love the videos - just found them tonight and have watched about 10 of them.
Thanks for your great suggestion! I receive so many requests that for now I only take video suggestions from my patrons on Patreon - if you pledge to on there please let me know on through the site so it’s more streamlined.
No, they shouldn’t be able to give money to politics then take it off theirs taxes. This is part of the problem in America.
I mean, this is still going on. It's insane!
So if corporations are people then those that mean Disney will become the future president of the USA?
They're not actually people. They just possess freedom of speech.
Corporations itself isn't a person so to say, but it is run by people who is protected by our civil rights. So really, the people who run the corporations does have rights and are free to express it even through their corporations. Although I'll admit it's annoying to think it that way
I’m honestly not sure how I feel about this case, I’m also pretty divided when it comes to it!
Why I am a disenfranchised USA citizen ! If I had known what I now know , I would have saved up in my 20s to leave this monarchy
You still can. I barely got 3k from ride-sharing and bailed to Germany on my 25th bday. I've never felt so free. My blood pressure has drastically dropped
So... Can someone explain that thing of corporations being people? Because in civil law corporations do have personhood, but not the same as an individual , the corporation is called personalidad moral in spanish and the individual is personalidad física, both legal but way diferent ins rights and obligations. So tell me, please how is in America?
The people - oops - corporations, should be taxed as people without those special loopholes. Can’t have it both ways. (Like the death penalty. )
Mr Beat, your Bernie love is showing.
The 1st amendment states that people have the right to: Speech, Assemble, and petition the Government for a redress of grievances. One side says you can do all 3 at the same time an the other says that you can only do one at a time.
This case should rank in the top five most important cases in the US history. It takes away the leverage of the vote; even if your guy wins on an anti-war promise, Boeing and Raytheon can pay them to do otherwise while in office.
Very well explained, thank you, Mr Beat! I learned something 😌 I think that corperations should not be counted as people and should not be given the rights of people. It gives corperations too much power that should instead be in the hands of the people. 😊 It is unconstitutional because the constitution states that people or the electoral college should elect politicians. When corperations interfere, they are often severely impacting the outcoome of the vote.
For me it’s no I don’t think corporations are people but I also don’t agree with banning a movie/documentary simply on the basis that it could compromise an election. If it’s salacious or libelous or just plainly deceitful it should be sued but something about the government prohibiting a simply hit piece doesn’t sit right with me either. Idk if you can reconcile between the two tho and I do recognize the problems that come out of this ruling more broadly. Idk…this is one of those big court decisions that I personally can’t figure out where I stand
I agree, only for independent action, and domestic. this means a BP cannot politically advertise, because it is not American nor an American citizen.
Worst decision in history
The Supreme Court had zero interest in being "fair" this election. It was about making America an oligarchic country. If you think I'm taking it too far, Jimmy Carter said the same thing. (As well as progressive democrats but that would have more bias, I guess) We have the worst wealth inequality in the world for a reason (not just this of course)
I'd like to have you go over more of what Citizens U. has done. Didn't they try to usurp the word person, (?) something like that.
if its run by people, it is people
Mr. Beat, could you do a video on Santa Clara County v Southern Pacific Railroad Company 118 U.S 394 (1886)
I believe you’d like the significance of the case ;)
I do not agree with Citizens United. Simply put, I don't think there can be unlimited spending in our elections.
That's not issue Citizens United decided. It decided that a movie could not be banned even though it mentioned a candidate. It was a good ruling!
@@MrVedude The ruling result is corruption and money in our politics.
Bro warned us😭
Can you do one on DC v. Heller?
I get a lot of requests for that one, but the Patreon supporters get first dibs.
Mr. Beat Gotcha
I don't realy get why the "corporation are people" part is so important. is it better that a rich individual will fund a propanda piece than that a corporation will do it?
I think the idea is that more propaganda pieces will favor the interests of the rich, as opposed to the rest of us, assuming their interests are different than everyone else.
From what I have read and listened to on the subject the idea of "corporations are people" is that people don't give up their rights when they act as a collective. As an individual person I can promote, speak, and create as much content as I want and spend as much money as I want doing it. Just because I work with a bunch of other people in a union or an organization advocating a specific political outcome doesn't mean I should give up that right. That is how I've understood it. That is not to say that operations have all of the same rights as people but in this case they do. It isn't so much that one is preferable than the other but that in the eyes of the law they are both the same. It also gives, theoretically, an equal chance for people to get their voice out. Bill Gates may have swaths of money that he can put to but individuals can band together to match that speech by contributing what they can.
yeah but a lot of people who complain about citizen united do seem concern in particular about the corporation bit.
Excellent points, but about the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment? Don't corporations inherently have special privilege under the law? Individual rights can be argued to be distinct from collective rights. For example, the tyranny of the majority threat always summons special privileges for the individual who might be at threat. I guess what I am trying to say is that once someone joins a collective, they have both collective rights and individual rights, and the collective rights could be argued to be more limited than individual.
I'm all for free speech, but "corporations are people" sounds like delusional BS from the SC Justices.
Are all corporations people? Or is it only US corporations?
What about Chinese or Russian corporations?
What about a US corporation that is partially or fully foreign owned?
Now we've just heard the FBI have indicted 13 Russians for election meddling.
If corporations are people, maybe there was a better way to do this and be legally untouchable?
The big thing is that its not about campaigns its about independent expenditures. And yet you keep saying its about campaign contributions.
Also no one said corporations are people, and its irrelevant in this case because its about speech, not speakers.
Funny that unions aren’t mention
Unions were mentioned
Unions are often corporations, I believe.
Was there no money in politics before citizens United?
there was the possibility of regulating it. Which is now practically gone (a corporation just has to do what a candidate wants instead of paying them directly)
@Jimmy Lowhoes Limiting the amount of spending everyone can do. It's much better than having everyone be servants of the companies they need the campaign funding of.
Limiting campaign funding helps smaller candidates who don't stand a chance at outspending established Candidates who'll have much stronger backing and find it easier to get deals.
I am so confused, this was about freedom of speech how did it become relevant to campaign contributions?
I thought it was the other way around wtf?
Wasnt it the reverse?
*Michael Bloomberg joined the chat*
Decided on my second birthday, that's crazy
helpful! thank you!
John Paul Stevens saw the future literately. The parties have been become glorified. We can just put in a president that nobody wants just because we can fuck this ruling!
This is a really bad take on this case. The ruling didn't "open the floodgates" on spending unlimited money on campaigns, as self-identified "media outlets" were completely free to do this prior to the ruling. This case simply removed this arbitrary restriction on non-self-identifying "media outlets" based on "Congress shall make no law . . . prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press" bit within the First Amendment.
The dissenters were trying legislate from the bench, which is not their job. I completely agree with Justice Stevens that a new amendment should be submitted, but not simply ruled on by decree by a branch that doesn't have the power, essentially nullifying the whole "balancing powers of the branches" idea.
Endless amounts of corporate money in politics, what could go wrong? Why didn't we do this a long time ago? This law allows those companies into our elections, and into the pockets of our politicians. The Republican Party works for corporate America, sell the working man out 10/10 times for more corporate profits. Just ask middle class Unions, right to work states, the Minimum wage for those hurting the most and the working mans SS & Medicare. The Republican party always has the working man paying the price for Republican party policy and always in the favor of corporate America. This has to end, vote BLUE.
Sorry to tell you but every party, even third parties like the Libertarian party are corrupt and retarded.
i can't judge on the legal arguments. but politically, this is one of the most damaging cases.
but of course justices are meant to decide on legal merit, so it's a tough one
It is in the Super Pac Money mostly used right now in the Lincoln Project.
Anybody who believes that we still have a functioning government for the people really needs to open their eyes.
Wait, how do Super PACS help elect a candidate?
AppleClassicGamer unlimited amounts of soft money can be donated to a superpac, and the superpac can use the money to make ads for a candidate they support
Did this create superpacs?
I’m here because RFK spook out against this and I agree with Mr. Beat.
BTW the decision also protects labor unions and their ability to create content for and endorse candidates .
Do most of you have a problem with that ?
I'm not sure if you know this, but I actually think the Court mostly got this decision right.
of course i know this and I agree . M-F was horrible 1a infringement .
@@iammrbeat
Unions should be able to, companies shouldn't. Simple.
@@iammrbeat I was speaking to the ignorant ones , not you .
See Trashcanwhatevers ignorant response .
@@trashcanthertrdman8459
OK , Why ? and use legal reasoning , not your "feels ".
get mr beat to 10000
Almost there!
10,000? That's a bit high
You should have a series on presidential scandals!
Excellent idea!
this video really makes me want to buy a Nike shoe for some reason now. :)
I'd like to see some globally recognized symbol be used for a corporation that doesn't represent any Corporation at all.
Gotta get that ad revenue. :p
You just made my head hurt. lol I am so confused
Corporations are not people. They are A mass of people, but unless they are all “Borg” it’s unlikely they have the exact same ideas. If they, as a group, are providing funding to ruin a candidate, then as individuals of this corporation they should make their remarks known by name.
Corporations hide behind A mass of people & say they are the voice, but it is not true. It is what they want people to believe so that they can gain their favorite drug, power.
I can see some pretty shady shit happening there...
in theory i agree with the majority opinion but in practice, it’s coercive against democracy, because of the decision big money is politics
Easily one of the worst decisions ever made
I don't agree with this decision but if there's no way to overturn it I think corporations should pay more taxes then they're currently paying that is the waste that can happen they should also keep more jobs here in the USA.
Imagine they make a grocery store for billionare companies, and in a rack, they have prices for each candidate. Like $20 bil to get Hillary elected, $15 for trump
money /= speech.
@@benjaminjones8782 how is money not speech?
@ I believe all people are created equal, if some people are born with more money does that also mean they’re born with more speech?
@@benjaminjones8782 the quantity of speech available to one person has no bearing on whether or not money is speech.
I could just as easily flip the question on you and ask - if someone is born into a family that owns a large newspaper should they be allowed to run it?
People should be able to spend money to promote candidates they like.
Flame Fusion I agree, PEOPLE should be able to, not corporations. If the head CEO of bank of America wants to reach in his pocket and donate to a compaign that's fine, but a corporate entity should not be able to.
Why can't corporations do it?
because corporations are not "the people" mentioned in our constitution. Us individual citizens are the people. It wasn't corporations that the founding fathers spoke for when they stated "We the people," It was the ordinary man.
Universe's Explosion because corporations don't get a vote anyway.
Corporations are composed of people with said rights.
You use iMovie, right?
Final Cut Pro
this isn’t getting overturned any time soon, especially with the justices rn 💀
The real problem is voters who are so ignorant and irresponsible that they are swayed by political speech. We should be passing an amendment to place minimum responsibility requirements on voters instead, like they are supporting themselves and can answer basic objective questions about who they are voting for.
Corporation are not people but against the people even the people are giving money to them. Corporations has agendas for themselves. So Corporations are not people not for the people not for the Government and not for their Country. So if you are not for your country then who are they. Stay tune. label the Corporations that they are people is a political action.
can u plz cover buckley v valeo that one nuked campaign finance so hard it makes citizens united look like a coughing baby
I hope nobody freaking agrees with it because but I'm not going to look because like I said I'm trying to clean up the language this is serious stuff. I think I've had all the learning my brain can handle for the day. I've watched at least 60 of your videos so yeah my head starting to hurt