The Solow Model and the Steady State

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  • Опубликовано: 11 апр 2016
  • Remember our simplified Solow model? One end of it is input, and on the other end, we get output.
    What do we do with that output?
    Either we can consume it, or we can save it. This saved output can then be re-invested as physical capital, which grows the total capital stock of the economy.
    There's a problem with that, though: physical capital rusts.
    Think about it. Yes, new roads can be nice and smooth, but then they get rough, as more cars travel over them. Before you know it, there are potholes that make your car jiggle each time you pass. Another example: remember the farmer from our last video? Well, unless he's got some amazing maintenance powers, in the end, his tractors will break down.
    Like we said: capital rusts. More formally, it depreciates.
    And if it depreciates, then you have two choices. You either repair existing capital (i.e. road re-paving), or you just replace old capital with new. For example, you may buy a new tractor.
    You pay for these repairs and replacements with an even greater investment of capital.
    We call the point where investment = depreciation the steady state level of capital.
    At the steady state level, there is zero economic growth. There's just enough new capital to offset depreciation, meaning we get no additions to the overall capital stock.
    A further examination of the steady state can help explain the growth tracks of Germany and Japan at the close of World War II.
    In the beginning, their first few units of capital were extremely productive, creating massive output, and therefore, equally high amounts available to be saved and re-invested. As time passed, the growing capital stock created less and less output, as per the logic of diminishing returns.
    Now, if economic growth really were just a function of capital, then the losers of World War II ought to have stopped growing once their capital levels returned to steady state.
    But no, although their growth did slow, it didn't stop. Why is this the case?
    Remember, capital isn't the only variable that affects growth. Recall that there are still other variables to tinker with. And in the next video, we'll show two of those variables: education (e) and labor (L).
    Together, they make up our next topic: human capital.
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Комментарии • 203

  • @statisticallylaura
    @statisticallylaura 4 года назад +190

    I've never seen macroeconomic models being brought to life and thus made as understandable as it's done here. Thank you for all the work!

    • @alexandremuller1806
      @alexandremuller1806 Год назад

      Brought to life ??? This model has nothing to do with real life, such as all neoclassical economics

  • @kaolonly
    @kaolonly 7 лет назад +369

    your animation team rocks!!!

  • @virgogroovee
    @virgogroovee 2 года назад +7

    i be paying all that fkn money in college just to understand nothing and eventually come here and study with these nice guys. well, when i graduate, I will have a whole letter saved for youtube professors. we love and appreciate you so much

  • @m.c.4425
    @m.c.4425 2 года назад +19

    Big THANK YOU from Germany. You explained it SO well. I could understand it a bit in my university class, but I got confused often. With this video, it is much more understandable! bless

  • @artistayeshagm3037
    @artistayeshagm3037 5 месяцев назад +2

    I always fall asleep studying Economics or when Economics is being taught but you SIR, explain it amazingly well. I AM GLAD!

  • @duthegee
    @duthegee 4 года назад +136

    the quarantine brought me here since my professor doesn't want to do Zoom or upload lectures

    • @bubsilluminated5828
      @bubsilluminated5828 4 года назад +7

      Jungbae Eriel fun fact, mine is still expecting an essay on this without having taught it to us.

    • @MrRushSkies
      @MrRushSkies 4 года назад

      Ugh same got assignment about Solow model. But I got to tell, its really interesting.

  • @bananachuck124
    @bananachuck124 7 лет назад +57

    The way you all illustrate this model is brilliant. Thank you so much for doing this!

  • @stephaniemuller5500
    @stephaniemuller5500 7 лет назад +24

    such cute sounds, it's really fun to watch!!

  • @angelasings24
    @angelasings24 7 лет назад +153

    i've got my macro test tomorrow, wish me luck guys!!!

  • @nicoderechte442
    @nicoderechte442 4 года назад +4

    Test tomorrow, your vids really help a lot, thank you!

  • @abigaila9196
    @abigaila9196 5 лет назад +4

    I love this, the sheer simplicity and expression to explain complex ideas.

  • @planet_unhuman
    @planet_unhuman 7 лет назад +8

    really helpful... it's so easy to understand all those things. how easily you explain all the key things... thank you...

  • @noelor8999
    @noelor8999 2 года назад

    Exceptional videos! Can't stop viewing them one after one. Helped me in grasping these concepts. Thanks Professors!

  • @pritysinha1081
    @pritysinha1081 Год назад

    Thank you very much for this fantastic explanation of the Solow growth model. I have always struggled with growth models, and this is the best explanation. Thank you again!

  • @zachstack3133
    @zachstack3133 4 года назад +8

    The actual calculus for the Solow model is quite simple and quite beautiful. One of the reasons I love economics.

  • @omicron942
    @omicron942 7 лет назад +60

    That was really good, very entertaining and informative video. I've been struggling with understanding the Solow model, and I've got my final tomorrow. I'm pretty sure that finding this video has saved me some points! Thanks.

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад +1

      I know this was years ago, but I just came across your comment and was curious. How did your final go?

  • @alam_tapia
    @alam_tapia 3 года назад +1

    SUCH A GREAT PROFESSOR, ANIMATION, EXPLANATION, EVERYTHING!!! MANY THANKS! PLEASE KEEP DOING IT! :)

  • @MK-ql8df
    @MK-ql8df 6 лет назад

    dude, my words cant describe how happy I am to find ur videos

  • @kpascual4923
    @kpascual4923 5 лет назад +2

    This is incredibly helpful. Thank you so much!

  • @chrisws6552
    @chrisws6552 7 лет назад +4

    Thank you very much :) your videos are really good! Much appreciated :)

  • @Karina00K
    @Karina00K 7 лет назад +19

    Thank god for this video. It's so clear now!

  • @vtangg
    @vtangg 6 лет назад +15

    You guys made the concept so much easier to understand, my macro econ prof can't relate... Thanks so much!

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад

      Hey how'd the rest of your econ class go?

  • @titohdw4629
    @titohdw4629 2 года назад +1

    cant believe that there is such a good explanation like this

  • @swagataroychowdhury1078
    @swagataroychowdhury1078 6 лет назад +4

    This is so helpful! Thank you!

  • @vogel6345
    @vogel6345 4 месяца назад

    Could've shown a 5 year old this and he would've understood this model. Great video!

  • @sarazivadinovic3438
    @sarazivadinovic3438 5 лет назад +4

    amazing work!

  • @Ace96rose
    @Ace96rose 6 лет назад +1

    easy, fast and very understandable, keep up the good work!

  • @DiveInDreams
    @DiveInDreams 2 года назад

    This explanation is so great! It really helped me! Thank you so much!

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    I love this wonderful story

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    @daahmandaahman7977 4 года назад +1

    Great video, the animations and explanations really help :)

  • @juliechen8710
    @juliechen8710 Год назад

    Great videos and explanations! I wish macro were this interesting and easy to understand in school.

  • @shahzaibmushtaq3539
    @shahzaibmushtaq3539 4 года назад

    Thank you for all your posts! :)

  • @tanhuynh2176
    @tanhuynh2176 7 лет назад +1

    Great video, just saw this video after reading Blanchard's macroeconomics and it complements perfectly.

  • @juvieus2370
    @juvieus2370 6 лет назад +1

    awesome explanation and visualization. thanks a lot it will surely help me

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    @angelittatrofimova3912 5 лет назад

    Such a great video and explanation!

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    @That_AboElHamd 6 лет назад

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    @marwanalrabea1740 3 года назад

    Thanks for this great explanation, better than the book

  • @superherochris11
    @superherochris11 5 лет назад

    Thank you for the video! It helps a lot:)

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    @paolavarelaperez3555 3 года назад

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    @pac_0183 3 года назад

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    @user-me6oc4mb3e 7 лет назад

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    @alparslankorkmaz2964 3 года назад +1

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    @nthabelengmothokho3736 3 года назад

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    @teixeirao 3 года назад

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    @tanisah_mansour5972 7 лет назад

    did not have any idea but watching this video, I already feel like a pro

  • @saram744
    @saram744 6 лет назад +1

    thank you so much professors

  • @erfansdad2032
    @erfansdad2032 Год назад

    i paid 9k to try understand this at uni i’ve been to 3 2 hour lectures and 2 1 hour tutorials and i SWEAR TO GOD i’ve been clueless until i stumbled on this 7 minute video.

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    @AMITKUMAR-nf8in 8 лет назад +7

    awesome series.. i have completed one... learned alot.. thanks

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    @sillylun520fung3 7 лет назад +2

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    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад

      I was just curious; how'd the rest of your class go?

  • @TommyK194
    @TommyK194 6 лет назад

    amazing explanation to such a tricky topic in economics!

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    This is AWESOME thankyou heaps!!!

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    @29783LSE 2 года назад

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    @zdzislawnajmrocki4739 2 года назад

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    @aryaanil2192 Год назад

    Can we all take a moment to appreciate the amazing graphics

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    @VidhiDance 5 лет назад

    This is so useful.. thank you!

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    @hendrik821 2 года назад

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  • @gracekingsly9462
    @gracekingsly9462 6 лет назад

    Thank you sir. Understood clearly

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    @jasondrm15 5 лет назад

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    @rajsampat7413 5 лет назад

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    @alparslankorkmaz2964 3 года назад

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    @TheDropshipDropouts 5 лет назад

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    @jenzhou7670 4 года назад

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    @present1forever 6 лет назад

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    @SR-pw6pi 3 года назад +1

    God! My book is really nothing compared to this animation video. Thanks. Keep growing.

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад

    Steady state? More like "Stupendous and great!" Thanks for putting together a collection of such high-quality videos.

  • @nkate1921
    @nkate1921 4 месяца назад

    thank you bestie this helped sooo much

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    @hamilton9076 2 года назад

    But your explanations and animation are just great!🙏🏻

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    @petrmasek4506 3 года назад

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  • @murdock5537
    @murdock5537 2 года назад

    Amazing! Steady state is key :-)

  • @misamisa712
    @misamisa712 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much! It was really useful. I like that description with all the useful links, but could you also make links for previous lessons? That would be great.

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    @maryamkijaji4210 7 лет назад

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    @sagreb3264 6 лет назад

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    @ivan09182000 3 года назад

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    @Hasnainkhalid300 5 лет назад

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    @matrinamumba6423 6 лет назад

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    @beboysub Год назад +1

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    @theodoretourneux5662 3 года назад

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    @mannatkalra7174 3 года назад

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    @juantabares9743 Год назад

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    @KhatuShyamji1105 7 лет назад

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    @x0o0x79 Год назад

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  • @B1SQ1T
    @B1SQ1T 5 лет назад +6

    I was trying to find a video explaining the Steady State theory for astrophysics... ended up watching an economics video lol

  • @rebeccaed2018
    @rebeccaed2018 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you! Advanced macroeconomics is my last course before getting my master's. I feel completely clueless after two years of studying journalism, these videos are really helping me get back into it.

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад +1

      Hey I know this was years ago, but how did the rest of your master's go?

    • @rebeccaed2018
      @rebeccaed2018 2 года назад +1

      @@PunmasterSTP Actually I got a 5/5 on that last course after a lot of work and then I graduated.

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад +1

      @@rebeccaed2018 I'm really glad to hear that! Btw, are you working in journalism now?

    • @rebeccaed2018
      @rebeccaed2018 2 года назад +1

      @@PunmasterSTP I'm studying animal training now. Mainly assistance dogs. Interested in misinformation research. What are you up to?

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 года назад +1

      @@rebeccaed2018 That’s really cool! To clarify, are you interested in misinformation research as it pertains to assistance dogs, or misinformation research in general? Either way I think that’s neat.
      I do a fair amount of tutoring in different subjects online, and I try to read up on related material. Two of my subjects are intermediate micro and macro, and I came across some questions on the Solow model recently. So I found myself here…

  • @fancyson8715
    @fancyson8715 3 года назад

    Thank you, you saved me !!!

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    @OfielliaIskandar 8 лет назад

    very helpful!

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    @messididit 3 года назад

    thank you!

  • @sonder2075
    @sonder2075 3 месяца назад

    Thanks!!