I am from Nigeria 🇳🇬 and started following the NFL last year, i only saw it as a chaotic sport, but then i thought to myself there is more to this than chaos, i decided to start watching the NFL games on ESPN, and since then i have become a fan of American football and also a fan of the Cicinati Bengals. Though i am just starting to get the offensive part of the game, and this video has helped me on understanding the defensive part too. I will really like to understand the sport completely.
That’s great to hear man. Football is truly an art. Once you understand NFL Football I really do suggest picking up on College Football. Some argue that it is better then the NFL which I 100% agree with. Theirs different rules in college with the overtime and how 1 foot inbounds is a catch instead of the NFL Rule where you need 2 feet but either then that it’s the same sport. I am a Ohio State Buckeye fan and San Francisco 49ers fan. I’ve have been to multiple Bengal games considering they are a team based in Ohio. Truly amazing experience. But no where near the volumes that the horse shoe (Ohio Stadium) would bring.
I’ve been a football fan for about 40 years and know most of this, however I must say this was a GREAT video in the way it describes positions, etc. What a great job
One small thing I would mention is that an "eight in the box" formation is frequently called a "goal-line formation/package" because it's often seen when the offense has nearly reached the goal-line/endzone. A formation with lots of defenders near the line of scrimmage is very attractive in this situation because the offense, and especially its pass catchers (WRs and TEs), has very little space to work with overall and is very likely to call a running play, which is a more reliable way to gain the few yards they need to score a touchdown. However, you'll also see this terminology used in a 3rd or 4th and short situation where it is also very likely that the offense will call a running play
No, it’s not. Eight in the Box is common in situations where the offense is run dependant. Look at any play, not just third/fourth and short, for the Adrian Peterson Vikings or the Derek Henry Titans. It is also used for zero blitz looks against tight formations.
@@terry7907 the only difference between “8 in the box” and “goal line package” is the field position of the offense. It’s literally the same package but the FS may line up deeper off the goal line. That doesn’t make it not the same thing. It just means it’s set up slightly differently due to field position. Which is the case for literally every package. A FS in a nickel package is going to line up deeper in opposing territory as opposed to their own. Doesn’t mean it’s not still a nickel package.
Eight in the box just means eight guys in the box dude. I defense can be in fine with 5 DBs and when an offense calls an audible to a power run they call bunch up in the box.
"Spy" is another thing defensive players will do along with blitzing or dropping into coverage. Spy or Key is when a defender is specifically responsible for one player on the offense. Sometimes an entire offense’s success can revolve around one specific player, so a defender will be assigned to watch and follow that one player throughout the play. Example: Ray Lewis keyed on Michael Vick all game to keep Vick contained in the pocket.
The spy is ment for mostly mobile qb Vick is a good example for modern players Lamar Jackson , Jalen hurts, and Josh Allen are qbs that you need to use a spy for. Typically will also be placed to watch a gap in line along with watching the short slant cross
Adding some more info. Spying is usually referred to as QB spy, because the linebacker is usually spying the quarterback if the defense is expecting him to become the runner. Usually, the quarterback becomes a non factor to anyone on the field besides the defensive lineman. Once he takes the snap or hands the ball off, it essentially becomes 10 offensive players vs 11 defensive players. So if the QB runs the ball himself, it can really cause problems for the defense because no one is watching him. So if the quarterback is known for running, (ie. Michael Vick, Jalen Hurts, Lamar Jackson) a spy will be assigned to make sure the QB cannot just slip through the cracks.
How in the good lord does this guy have less than 7k subscribers?! I don't think I've ever seen such high quality content from such a "small" youtuber. What a fantastic job.
This is meant to be constructive criticism cause I'm also someone who works in content creation. I really appreciate the high quality content but the way to get subscribers is to display to your viewers that future videos will continue to provide value. Lot's of the poster's content is evergreen content, basically you should still be able to watch it in 6 months - 5 years and it will still be 95% relevant. The problem with this is 1) there can only be so many videos made about evergreen content. 2) it's hard for a potential subscriber to see that the next 1-5 videos will be relevant to them. I really enjoyed this video and I gave it a thumbs up to help this creator but I haven't subscribed (yet) because other than a similar American Football Offense video I don't actually see how I might get value from the next 5 videos he/she uploads.
You should make more videos like this for American football. I can’t count how many of my friends that aren’t into American football because of how complicated it is, so this helps them out a ton.
@@thecheesehead5840 I need help this video was great I want this but more I need to learn more defensive plays and formations and tendencies and offensive tendencies and offensive plays and formations I’m watching games but there’s little content about those on RUclips
Corrections/Nitpicks: 1) The Nose Tackle isn't about the number of defensive linemen, it's where he lines up - ie right over the NOSE of the offense (where the ball is snapped). You can have a 4-man defensive line and use a nose tackle (albeit usually slightly shaded to one side of the center) and then another regular defensive tackle playing over the opposite side guard or in the gap on either side of him, and of course the defensive ends. 2) I would have liked to have mentioned in the blitz section that blitzes aren't just about numbers. While extreme blitzes can literally send more defenders than the offense has blockers, this is considered risky and is something done rarely except by the rare crazy person (show a picture of Buddy Ryan). Instead, a blitz is most effective when it is directed to attack the rules the offensive line is using to coordinate their activity. Occupy two neighboring linemen each with a man, and then send a third in between and you can get quick penetration even if you send fewer people on the other side. 3) I think the coverage portion should have mentioned 'press' coverage and explained how this disrupts the timing and route of the receiver but at the risk of big plays if he is beaten. But generally a pretty good primer for someone just learning the game.
@@SideStrafed Ugh. Thank you. I now realize I screwed up a bit. I was only thinking in terms of the 'nose' part of the conversation and incorrectly implied that the 'tackle' part came along with that. So consider my statement as pointing out that the "NOSE" part of the name generally implies the player is line up directly over (0 tech), or at most SLIGHTLY SHADED to one side (1 tech) of the center. The terms End, Tackle, Guard, and Center on the other hand ARE talking about number of linemen....indirectly. The two outermost are Ends, the next outermost are Tackles, the next are Guards, and the next is the Center. Yes, you CAN have a defensive center...just no one does anymore. On offense, where every team is required to have 7 on the line, these players are all represented, though people often don't realize that one of the WRs is often a "Split End" and the "Tight End" is the positional equivalent of the Defensive End (though their roles are not equivalent). So you can be a defensive tackle and NOT be a nose tackle even in a 3 man line (though usually you would). Likewise a 4 man line can have two defensive tackles, neither lined up over center, or it can have a nose tackle. The nose modifier just implying they are lined up over center. If you have a 5 man line, you could (and likely would) have a nose GUARD. If you had a 7 man line (and in the distant past they did this pretty regularly as I understand it), you could have a defensive center. It feels redundant to call him a nose center, and I've no idea if they did as I'm not THAT old. And to make all of that more confusing, we often refer to a player by the position he usually plays even if he's not lining up there. So a linebacker who walks down and lines up on the line with the defensive line, we often don't then adjust his and everyone else's names to account for that. We just say there's a linebacker on the line.
I'm not sure everyone knows where nickel, dime, and quarter come from. Nickel, dime, and quarter are coins in US currency. A nickel is 5 cents (pennies) and a dime is 10 cents. So 5 DBs is a nickel defense and 6 DBs is a dime defense (next biggest coin). A quarter defense is 7 DBs (next coin after dime).
Well done, being from Switzerland in Europe it really helps. Although I've been following American Football for years there were still many things to help understand it. But when watching a game live it all just happens so quick it's still hard get the schemes! I often wonder "Why is this guy totally open in the end zone?", then I go back and back again and back one more time and sometimes I get it.
It can be several things that lead to a "wide open" receiver Blitz from a safety didn't get to the Quarterback in time. Defender literally falls down Miscommunication between defenders Misdirection/trick play by the offense Play goes on so long the defensive scheme breaks down (most passing plays the QB is throwing the ball in under 3 seconds (2.5-2.7 seconds in 2022)).
This is great stuff, man. Takes a real talent to make complex information this easy to digest. I've been watching NFL from afar (in the UK) for more than 30 years, but because it's not in our schools or on our TV to the same degree I'm always playing catch-up on terminology and tactics. So I still managed to take a lot from this 'beginners' guide. Looking forward to more on this channel.
Several years ago my niece's male friend from England was visiting her. He was an NFL fan, so I took them to a Bengals game so he could experience a real game. During the game I asked him if he understood all of the penalties. He responded "I think so, except I don't really understand pass interference". To which I replied, "You really are an NFL fan".
I’ve been a football fan for a long time and found this to be the best description of basic defensive formations I’ve seen. I especially appreciate the use of actual game video - it’s really hard to convert a description using Xs and Os to understanding what you see on your TV. Thanks so much for this!
Big rugby fan here but always wanted to deep dive American football like this as I only have a limited knowledge on the game. This was an awesome breakdown of the defensive side, I know it will make watching my Canes and Ravens even more enjoyable 🙌🏽
An excellent, cohesive, and visually engaging breakdown. Would love to see a similar version for offense and a Pt. 2 for defense, explaining more complex concepts. As another commenter echoed, it's sometimes hard to explain the game, while watching the game with friends, in a way that is digestible. This is perfect.
Agreed, get into gap coverage/blitzing, stunts & the like. Also terms like Will/Mike/Sam for the linebackers & their assignments. Did a great job of explaining the basics, but it's just the tip of the iceberg.
I have watched football my entire life but always got confused by all the terminology. I am finally learning all this stuff and it is making me enjoy the game even more.
This was a fantastic video. I've been watching football for the last 37 years and I learned more about the defense in this one video than I've managed to pick in all those years just watching games. Thanks so much!
I would probably add a bit more about concepts used by the front 7 (or front 6 as is more often the case these days). Things like 1/2/3 technique, what a "stunt" is, gap assignments, setting the edge in run plays and keeping contain in pass plays. Maybe a quick word on the strengths and weaknesses of man vs zone coverage, very generally: Zone can be helpful when the opponents receivers physically out match your defensive backs. It also works better to neutralize mobile quarterbacks, and is usually better if the opponent ends up running the ball instead of passing. But quarterbacks and receivers with good mental awareness can easily find holes in zone coverage. Man is useful against those smart quarterbacks and receivers, it doesn't matter how smart they are if the defenders just stick to their man. However, it only works if the defensive backs can actually keep up with the receivers and prevent them from making catches. Its also weak against mobile quarterbacks and rushing plays as defensive backs often wind up with their back to the line of scrimmage, and the offense can arrange and motion receivers to dictate where the defensive backs line up before the snap.
I think I spent the whole video saying arghhhh! Yeah oh I get that! Thanks for helping this Aussie understand a game I love so much better. Hope to get to USA in near future to see a live game. Go rams 2023!
Teaching my wife, son, and Mom football now that we live in a market where there is an NFL team… offense, they basically get, but defense has proven harder for them to learn and for me to explain. Shared with all three of them, as this is a really good intro guide. Thanks for this!
One thing that many of us refer to when talking about a 2 high shell man underneath, is that we will call it cover 20: 2 deep, 0 underneath or Under 2 man (self explanatory) this helps clear up any confusion from a normal cover 2 which is a zone scheme
I’ve been watching football for sixty years (I’m 72) and still picked up a couple things. Excellent Also, I appreciate that you didn’t stumble and fumble and mumble just to fill time to get a longer run time. Also there was no obnoxious, blaring “music”. Just good, relevant, meaningful content. Thx
Defense, specifically the linebacker position has always been my favorite. I feel like defense is more difficult because you have to react to the play and react fast. Thanks for a great video!
Great job on the basics of D! I didn't realize how hard football is to explain to somebody till I dated a girl that never watched. So hard to detail high speed chess with 22 players all doing different things, every play is a battle.
Honest to god I hope this person makes more of these.Whenever I try to watch it with my family in gatherings I don't understand anything that going on and when I try to ask whats happening they seem frustrated for me even asking as if any of this is common knowledge. Thanks to this video I can get a deeper understanding of the game and be able to like it a little more.
Sometimes when i have to listen to games on the radio, I wish the color announcer would call out the defensive scheme so i can picture it in my mind. Usually primary announcer just calls out the offensive set up such as “Trips to the right”. “Pistol formation”. Great video.
Really good nuance in here. Just in my lifetime I've seen so many defensive packages that treat OLBs like DEs or MLBs like safeties or have hybrid LB/DB players that respond to TEs in the pass-game. It's so easy to either oversimplify or get lost in the woods. This vid walks the line nicely.
Would love to see a follow up to this! I'm a somewhat casual fan but I was familiar with everything up until the meaning of "cover 0" etc. And then the video ended. Please make a part 2! Your videos are great and super easy to understand.
This video is incredibly helpful, I’ve been trying to understand NFL defense, but so many videos make it so complex to understand this is one of the first ones I could actually understand and you explain it in such a perfect way. Thank you so much
Perhaps an additional video on how defensive play calling works (offense is so much more highlighted on TV coverage and post-game analysis.) How are defensive plays called / communicated / changed on the line? Who is in charge of that? How are defenses checked at the line based on assessment of the offensive formation, e.g. gaps, blitz, etc.? Realizing this is endlessly complex, maybe you could cover this, since TV coverage rarely focuses on the defensive side (on the screen) and I've rarely seen any explanation of how defenses react to on-field situations. Thanks for the great in-depth explanations!
very well done in explaining defensive personnel and formations. I have played and or watched my whole life.I think you left out the right amount of things so as to make it easy enough to get the basics down and then after watching a few games they can move on to class 201
Thank you for this video! Even watching CFB casually for several years, the defensive schemes and roles are still a bit difficult to know offhand compared to the offensive ones. This video was really useful for understanding some of the conversations around this year's bowl games. Love your work!
I had a basic understanding of football (knew basic positions and functions) but I could never figure out different schemes or coverages. Thanks for breaking them down!
Thank you for this video. It's the best explanation of the basics I've found on RUclips. I especially appreciate the discussion of all the synonymous terms. It is extremely helpful!
8:45 my team to adjust to a heavy passing game while still stack the box would run a standard 4-2-5 nickel, but with the 4th lineman being the other outside linebacker. He'd play field side in contain while the 3 down linemen would play as a standard line. It's all the advantages of a 3-3 stack without sacrificing width or delaying filling gaps on run assignments
I’m a huge college football fan and I go to an SEC school that’s currently uncharacteristically underperforming in defense. This video was really helpful in understanding all the different ways we’re currently blowing it. 😂😂
Superb video! It really does take a lot of skill to distill enough to keep things concise, but not oversimplify things either. Well done! This does scream out for an FGAFD 201 video going over deeper defensive concepts like zone blitzes, robbers, shading techniques, the 46 defense (it's not what most think it is), sky and cloud calls, rotating zones, and pattern matching.
This is a GREAT video for anyone new to football! Really appreciated it!! Would really love to see one on offense, particularly the different types of formations and routes, when and why there are used 🙏
Never watched American football before (more of an association football fan), but I really like this video since it made me a bit more knowledgeable about this sport. Could be useful if I feel like playing Madden one day.
Cover 0 is another coverage. They’re basically playing man across and bringing a heavy blitz. It’s taking a gamble that they can get to the qb quickly before he can get a pass off.
Minor things I'd add is that the "8 in a box" formation is also called "Goalline", due to it being put into use most often when the offense has the ball close to the goal line, so there is less ground to defend, and the offense is historically more likely to run the ball instead of pass...although over the last decade or so, that tendency has definitely started to trend towards a more even split of run to pass. The Strong Safety tends to line up on the "strong" side of the field, with the "strong" side being the side of the ball with more offensive linemen, when applicable, and the "weak" side being the other side. So, if you have just a guard and tackle on the left side of the center, but a guard, tackle, and tight end lined up on the right, then the left is the "weak" side and the right is the "strong" side.
This is beautiful bra! You explained everything so throughly, well, and even slowed it down and took the time to label each position and using game videos to help! Ima show this to my kids man, to help them learn the defensive positions as well!
Phenominal video man. Great job explaining the meaning behind the names of defensive formations particularly-I’ve always been confused as to what they meant. Keep up the awesome work!
When you describe the "BLITZ", mentioning the fact that the chosen Blitzer attacks the QB without any pause or hesitation. Hence the need for/importance of timing. The new fan can then someday appreciate why you had so many Polamalu highlights. 😀😀
Great video. If you do future American football videos, include one that breaks down the entire Route Tree a Wide Receiver could run for a pass play, and all the various names for each different route a receiver could run from that tree. This has to be one area of football that has some of the most confusing terminology in the game, which is rarely explained while watching a game. Announcers and commentators are always spewing out route names (and there is redundancy, overlap, and pseudonyms in those names). In the same video you could also describe what each route might set up in terms of pulling coverage away from an area. And explore what a defender might need to do to defend each route.
Thank you for this! Coming over from regular football, the man-to-man coverage vs zonal coverage was familiar to me, I love these similarities. You made this so clear, really appreciated this!
thank you, while i have watched for 30 yrs and can teach others - i don't know the exact scheme intricacies beyond what is on a video game. probably stuff one wouldn't learn without having actually played organized football. so this is great. i think a video on routes and blocking concepts would be helpful
Thanks for the such an informative explanation. As a long time fan, I was always mystified by analysts using different terms for things that looked pretty much the same to me, and always thought I was missing something. Great content! Thanks
The strong safety lines up on the side of the offense with more players at the line. This usually means if there are 5 linemen + 1 TE that is the side the strong safety lines up on because that is the "strong" side of the offense versus the side of the offense without a TE or extra linemen, because that is known as the "weak" side of the offense. The free safety is called as such, because without an extra player on the weak side of the offense they are "free" to do something else. In a sense if there are 2 TEs on each side of a balanced line you would hypothetically have two strong safeties, but in that scenario many defenses have a linebacker cover the extra TE and leave a free safety
really good video. I love how you add context to everything you explain like what is more likely to happen and what i popular. thank you for making these, never stop :)
This was great! Loved it. The material was presented at a really nice pace, not too fast, not too slow. Lots of good graphics to explain stuff. I would like a similar video that explained routes and how they're defended. Also maybe one that went over the metrics that are used to measure each of the positions. Also, maybe a video(s) about the many rules of football. That would be a lot of videos. Thanks for this one.
Really great Summary. I am truly impressed, it´s easy to understand and includes the basic stuff so someone new can easily follow a game afterwards. Keep your good work up!
This was really excellent. Hope you continue this series. Would love a version of this for offence too. One thing I would recommend is for you to group your videos into playlists for the different sports.
I am from Nigeria 🇳🇬 and started following the NFL last year, i only saw it as a chaotic sport, but then i thought to myself there is more to this than chaos, i decided to start watching the NFL games on ESPN, and since then i have become a fan of American football and also a fan of the Cicinati Bengals. Though i am just starting to get the offensive part of the game, and this video has helped me on understanding the defensive part too. I will really like to understand the sport completely.
You should check out Big XII college football!
You caught the Bengals at the perfect time. They've been terrible for years, then all of a sudden they're good.
That’s great to hear man. Football is truly an art. Once you understand NFL Football I really do suggest picking up on College Football. Some argue that it is better then the NFL which I 100% agree with. Theirs different rules in college with the overtime and how 1 foot inbounds is a catch instead of the NFL Rule where you need 2 feet but either then that it’s the same sport. I am a Ohio State Buckeye fan and San Francisco 49ers fan. I’ve have been to multiple Bengal games considering they are a team based in Ohio. Truly amazing experience. But no where near the volumes that the horse shoe (Ohio Stadium) would bring.
Hey my friend I don't know if you have access to this stuff but if you can play a football video game it'll teach you pretty much everything
@@XxxXxx-br7eq Indeed. Madden has tools designed for football beginners.
I played football for 7 years, including defense, and I just learned that it’s called Dime because a dime is 2 nickels lol
I’ve been a football fan for about 40 years and know most of this, however I must say this was a GREAT video in the way it describes positions, etc. What a great job
Thanks 🥳
I agree. subbed.
One small thing I would mention is that an "eight in the box" formation is frequently called a "goal-line formation/package" because it's often seen when the offense has nearly reached the goal-line/endzone. A formation with lots of defenders near the line of scrimmage is very attractive in this situation because the offense, and especially its pass catchers (WRs and TEs), has very little space to work with overall and is very likely to call a running play, which is a more reliable way to gain the few yards they need to score a touchdown. However, you'll also see this terminology used in a 3rd or 4th and short situation where it is also very likely that the offense will call a running play
Good info, yeah!
No, it’s not. Eight in the Box is common in situations where the offense is run dependant. Look at any play, not just third/fourth and short, for the Adrian Peterson Vikings or the Derek Henry Titans. It is also used for zero blitz looks against tight formations.
@@terry7907 the only difference between “8 in the box” and “goal line package” is the field position of the offense. It’s literally the same package but the FS may line up deeper off the goal line. That doesn’t make it not the same thing. It just means it’s set up slightly differently due to field position. Which is the case for literally every package. A FS in a nickel package is going to line up deeper in opposing territory as opposed to their own. Doesn’t mean it’s not still a nickel package.
Eight in the box just means eight guys in the box dude. I defense can be in fine with 5 DBs and when an offense calls an audible to a power run they call bunch up in the box.
8 man in the box is also pretty much always the counter to 22 personnel
"Spy" is another thing defensive players will do along with blitzing or dropping into coverage. Spy or Key is when a defender is specifically responsible for one player on the offense. Sometimes an entire offense’s success can revolve around one specific player, so a defender will be assigned to watch and follow that one player throughout the play. Example: Ray Lewis keyed on Michael Vick all game to keep Vick contained in the pocket.
does anyone spy Patrick Mahomes?
@@6955beniegn Yes.
Not nearly enough
The spy is ment for mostly mobile qb Vick is a good example for modern players Lamar Jackson , Jalen hurts, and Josh Allen are qbs that you need to use a spy for. Typically will also be placed to watch a gap in line along with watching the short slant cross
Adding some more info. Spying is usually referred to as QB spy, because the linebacker is usually spying the quarterback if the defense is expecting him to become the runner.
Usually, the quarterback becomes a non factor to anyone on the field besides the defensive lineman. Once he takes the snap or hands the ball off, it essentially becomes 10 offensive players vs 11 defensive players. So if the QB runs the ball himself, it can really cause problems for the defense because no one is watching him.
So if the quarterback is known for running, (ie. Michael Vick, Jalen Hurts, Lamar Jackson) a spy will be assigned to make sure the QB cannot just slip through the cracks.
How in the good lord does this guy have less than 7k subscribers?! I don't think I've ever seen such high quality content from such a "small" youtuber. What a fantastic job.
🥳 feel free to share & subscribe!
2 months and about 2k more. Going to keep growing for sure.
You gotta start somewhere
This is meant to be constructive criticism cause I'm also someone who works in content creation. I really appreciate the high quality content but the way to get subscribers is to display to your viewers that future videos will continue to provide value. Lot's of the poster's content is evergreen content, basically you should still be able to watch it in 6 months - 5 years and it will still be 95% relevant. The problem with this is 1) there can only be so many videos made about evergreen content. 2) it's hard for a potential subscriber to see that the next 1-5 videos will be relevant to them.
I really enjoyed this video and I gave it a thumbs up to help this creator but I haven't subscribed (yet) because other than a similar American Football Offense video I don't actually see how I might get value from the next 5 videos he/she uploads.
@@ianyapxw Agree with your points but subscribing costs nothing. It's just one click to support the channel getting more exposure.
You should make more videos like this for American football. I can’t count how many of my friends that aren’t into American football because of how complicated it is, so this helps them out a ton.
Interesting. I'm sure I'll do some more in the future. What do you think they might want, specifically?
@@SportsExplained offensive overview? Like formations, run types? etc. if u need help with research, I’m good with this stuff
@@SportsExplained how’s the offensive stuff coming along? I can always assist if you need some help
@@thecheesehead5840 I need help this video was great I want this but more I need to learn more defensive plays and formations and tendencies and offensive tendencies and offensive plays and formations I’m watching games but there’s little content about those on RUclips
@@Messup7654 Sure what do u need further explained?
Corrections/Nitpicks:
1) The Nose Tackle isn't about the number of defensive linemen, it's where he lines up - ie right over the NOSE of the offense (where the ball is snapped). You can have a 4-man defensive line and use a nose tackle (albeit usually slightly shaded to one side of the center) and then another regular defensive tackle playing over the opposite side guard or in the gap on either side of him, and of course the defensive ends.
2) I would have liked to have mentioned in the blitz section that blitzes aren't just about numbers. While extreme blitzes can literally send more defenders than the offense has blockers, this is considered risky and is something done rarely except by the rare crazy person (show a picture of Buddy Ryan). Instead, a blitz is most effective when it is directed to attack the rules the offensive line is using to coordinate their activity. Occupy two neighboring linemen each with a man, and then send a third in between and you can get quick penetration even if you send fewer people on the other side.
3) I think the coverage portion should have mentioned 'press' coverage and explained how this disrupts the timing and route of the receiver but at the risk of big plays if he is beaten.
But generally a pretty good primer for someone just learning the game.
i thought a 0 tech was a NoseGuard and a 3 man front was the Nose tackle?
@@SideStrafed Ugh. Thank you. I now realize I screwed up a bit. I was only thinking in terms of the 'nose' part of the conversation and incorrectly implied that the 'tackle' part came along with that. So consider my statement as pointing out that the "NOSE" part of the name generally implies the player is line up directly over (0 tech), or at most SLIGHTLY SHADED to one side (1 tech) of the center.
The terms End, Tackle, Guard, and Center on the other hand ARE talking about number of linemen....indirectly. The two outermost are Ends, the next outermost are Tackles, the next are Guards, and the next is the Center. Yes, you CAN have a defensive center...just no one does anymore. On offense, where every team is required to have 7 on the line, these players are all represented, though people often don't realize that one of the WRs is often a "Split End" and the "Tight End" is the positional equivalent of the Defensive End (though their roles are not equivalent).
So you can be a defensive tackle and NOT be a nose tackle even in a 3 man line (though usually you would). Likewise a 4 man line can have two defensive tackles, neither lined up over center, or it can have a nose tackle. The nose modifier just implying they are lined up over center. If you have a 5 man line, you could (and likely would) have a nose GUARD. If you had a 7 man line (and in the distant past they did this pretty regularly as I understand it), you could have a defensive center. It feels redundant to call him a nose center, and I've no idea if they did as I'm not THAT old.
And to make all of that more confusing, we often refer to a player by the position he usually plays even if he's not lining up there. So a linebacker who walks down and lines up on the line with the defensive line, we often don't then adjust his and everyone else's names to account for that. We just say there's a linebacker on the line.
As an NFL fan in England I often wondered what a "Nickle package" was. Thank you for this concise explanation.
I'm not sure everyone knows where nickel, dime, and quarter come from. Nickel, dime, and quarter are coins in US currency. A nickel is 5 cents (pennies) and a dime is 10 cents. So 5 DBs is a nickel defense and 6 DBs is a dime defense (next biggest coin). A quarter defense is 7 DBs (next coin after dime).
@@steveaustin2686 Thanks Steve
@@spud3607 You're welcome. It took me the longest to realize that a pound and a quid were the same thing. I'm still not sure about shillings. :)
I appreciated the use of Iowa State in some of the clips. One of the best defenses in the Big 12. Go clones.
go clowns!
Well done, being from Switzerland in Europe it really helps. Although I've been following American Football for years there were still many things to help understand it. But when watching a game live it all just happens so quick it's still hard get the schemes! I often wonder "Why is this guy totally open in the end zone?", then I go back and back again and back one more time and sometimes I get it.
It can be several things that lead to a "wide open" receiver
Blitz from a safety didn't get to the Quarterback in time.
Defender literally falls down
Miscommunication between defenders
Misdirection/trick play by the offense
Play goes on so long the defensive scheme breaks down (most passing plays the QB is throwing the ball in under 3 seconds (2.5-2.7 seconds in 2022)).
This is great stuff, man. Takes a real talent to make complex information this easy to digest.
I've been watching NFL from afar (in the UK) for more than 30 years, but because it's not in our schools or on our TV to the same degree I'm always playing catch-up on terminology and tactics. So I still managed to take a lot from this 'beginners' guide. Looking forward to more on this channel.
Several years ago my niece's male friend from England was visiting her. He was an NFL fan, so I took them to a Bengals game so he could experience a real game. During the game I asked him if he understood all of the penalties. He responded "I think so, except I don't really understand pass interference". To which I replied, "You really are an NFL fan".
I’ve been a football fan for a long time and found this to be the best description of basic defensive formations I’ve seen. I especially appreciate the use of actual game video - it’s really hard to convert a description using Xs and Os to understanding what you see on your TV. Thanks so much for this!
This is so awesome. How about one for the offense? My knowledge just skyrocketed with this video
I learned a lot from this video! I'd heard most of these terms for schemes before but never knew what any of them meant. Now I know what to look for!
🥳🥳
Big rugby fan here but always wanted to deep dive American football like this as I only have a limited knowledge on the game. This was an awesome breakdown of the defensive side, I know it will make watching my Canes and Ravens even more enjoyable 🙌🏽
Great summary for this Aussie following the Eagles and Jordan Mailata
An excellent, cohesive, and visually engaging breakdown. Would love to see a similar version for offense and a Pt. 2 for defense, explaining more complex concepts. As another commenter echoed, it's sometimes hard to explain the game, while watching the game with friends, in a way that is digestible. This is perfect.
Agreed as big a NFL fan I am I’ve never been able to grasp the different defensive concepts and formations and this really helped. Hope he does this
Agreed, get into gap coverage/blitzing, stunts & the like. Also terms like Will/Mike/Sam for the linebackers & their assignments. Did a great job of explaining the basics, but it's just the tip of the iceberg.
I have watched football my entire life but always got confused by all the terminology. I am finally learning all this stuff and it is making me enjoy the game even more.
This was a fantastic video. I've been watching football for the last 37 years and I learned more about the defense in this one video than I've managed to pick in all those years just watching games. Thanks so much!
I would probably add a bit more about concepts used by the front 7 (or front 6 as is more often the case these days). Things like 1/2/3 technique, what a "stunt" is, gap assignments, setting the edge in run plays and keeping contain in pass plays.
Maybe a quick word on the strengths and weaknesses of man vs zone coverage, very generally:
Zone can be helpful when the opponents receivers physically out match your defensive backs. It also works better to neutralize mobile quarterbacks, and is usually better if the opponent ends up running the ball instead of passing. But quarterbacks and receivers with good mental awareness can easily find holes in zone coverage.
Man is useful against those smart quarterbacks and receivers, it doesn't matter how smart they are if the defenders just stick to their man. However, it only works if the defensive backs can actually keep up with the receivers and prevent them from making catches. Its also weak against mobile quarterbacks and rushing plays as defensive backs often wind up with their back to the line of scrimmage, and the offense can arrange and motion receivers to dictate where the defensive backs line up before the snap.
Gaps are definitely a huge deal, everything starts in the trenches. Definitely needs a part 2 for more advanced concepts, so much to cover.
Holy Jesus Christ talk about a hidden gem.. This channel is absolutely incredible!! This is quality
Thanks 🙏
I think I spent the whole video saying arghhhh! Yeah oh I get that! Thanks for helping this Aussie understand a game I love so much better. Hope to get to USA in near future to see a live game. Go rams 2023!
Teaching my wife, son, and Mom football now that we live in a market where there is an NFL team… offense, they basically get, but defense has proven harder for them to learn and for me to explain. Shared with all three of them, as this is a really good intro guide. Thanks for this!
All I can say is thank goodness for YT highlight shows that make it watchable and gets rid of the interminable commercials.
One thing that many of us refer to when talking about a 2 high shell man underneath, is that we will call it cover 20: 2 deep, 0 underneath or Under 2 man (self explanatory) this helps clear up any confusion from a normal cover 2 which is a zone scheme
I’ve been watching football for sixty years (I’m 72) and still picked up a couple things. Excellent
Also, I appreciate that you didn’t stumble and fumble and mumble just to fill time to get a longer run time. Also there was no obnoxious, blaring “music”. Just good, relevant, meaningful content. Thx
awesome summary as usual. are you planning on doing similar videos for offense and special teams?
Not sure! I have two other videos in the queue but I’d do it if there’s enough interest 👍
Pls do it for offense :)
@@SportsExplained do it
DO IT
Defense, specifically the linebacker position has always been my favorite. I feel like defense is more difficult because you have to react to the play and react fast. Thanks for a great video!
Please do more of these for American Football. This was by far the most succinct video I've seen on this!
Football fan since SB 99 and this is a great explainer for a beginner
Love this. To the point, simple but effective graphics, real game video examples, no BS.
Great job on the basics of D! I didn't realize how hard football is to explain to somebody till I dated a girl that never watched. So hard to detail high speed chess with 22 players all doing different things, every play is a battle.
MORE. This was REALLY GOOD.
Basic terminology of football is complicated. You did a great job of breaking it down.
Who Dey great video, you should do one for offense and special teams
Honest to god I hope this person makes more of these.Whenever I try to watch it with my family in gatherings I don't understand anything that going on and when I try to ask whats happening they seem frustrated for me even asking as if any of this is common knowledge. Thanks to this video I can get a deeper understanding of the game and be able to like it a little more.
Sometimes when i have to listen to games on the radio, I wish the color announcer would call out the defensive scheme so i can picture it in my mind. Usually primary announcer just calls out the offensive set up such as “Trips to the right”. “Pistol formation”. Great video.
As a lifelong NY Giants fan i really appreciate the amount of GIANTS footage you used!
Very good overview of American football defensive topics! You are thorough and well-spoken. Great stuff!
Fantastic work here. Please do more!
Really good nuance in here. Just in my lifetime I've seen so many defensive packages that treat OLBs like DEs or MLBs like safeties or have hybrid LB/DB players that respond to TEs in the pass-game. It's so easy to either oversimplify or get lost in the woods. This vid walks the line nicely.
Would love to see a follow up to this! I'm a somewhat casual fan but I was familiar with everything up until the meaning of "cover 0" etc. And then the video ended. Please make a part 2! Your videos are great and super easy to understand.
This video is incredibly helpful, I’ve been trying to understand NFL defense, but so many videos make it so complex to understand this is one of the first ones I could actually understand and you explain it in such a perfect way. Thank you so much
Very informative video explaining NFL defence basics. Particularly useful to non American NFL fans such as myself. 👍
Perhaps an additional video on how defensive play calling works (offense is so much more highlighted on TV coverage and post-game analysis.) How are defensive plays called / communicated / changed on the line? Who is in charge of that? How are defenses checked at the line based on assessment of the offensive formation, e.g. gaps, blitz, etc.? Realizing this is endlessly complex, maybe you could cover this, since TV coverage rarely focuses on the defensive side (on the screen) and I've rarely seen any explanation of how defenses react to on-field situations. Thanks for the great in-depth explanations!
I agree, defense doesn't get the love it deserves & the damn NFL makes it harder on them every season, or so it seems.
very well done in explaining defensive personnel and formations. I have played and or watched my whole life.I think you left out the right amount of things so as to make it easy enough to get the basics down and then after watching a few games they can move on to class 201
Thank you for this video! Even watching CFB casually for several years, the defensive schemes and roles are still a bit difficult to know offhand compared to the offensive ones. This video was really useful for understanding some of the conversations around this year's bowl games. Love your work!
I had a basic understanding of football (knew basic positions and functions) but I could never figure out different schemes or coverages. Thanks for breaking them down!
The university of michigan had a wide receiver switch to playing defensive back this season and he has done a great job at the trasition
Thank you a lot! Huge football fan but never really knew what defense positions did besides try to protect and stuff. Awesome video!
Thank you for this video. It's the best explanation of the basics I've found on RUclips. I especially appreciate the discussion of all the synonymous terms. It is extremely helpful!
8:45 my team to adjust to a heavy passing game while still stack the box would run a standard 4-2-5 nickel, but with the 4th lineman being the other outside linebacker. He'd play field side in contain while the 3 down linemen would play as a standard line.
It's all the advantages of a 3-3 stack without sacrificing width or delaying filling gaps on run assignments
for a guy from Europe like me, this channel is especially great . i hope more videos about baseball . great content
As a football expert myself, I applaud your lesson. Very informative 👏🏼
The Strong Safety is essentially a small linebacker.
In a 3-4 defense, the two linebackers in the middle are referred to as Inside Linebackers or IL.
breaking the defense into three groups reminded me of manipular roman infantry doctrine of three types of troops: hastati, principes, and triarii
I was so confused about what cover 2 3 4 was and now it seems so obvious 😂
I usually say "two deep" or "two high" instead of "cover two" because it feels more natural to me. All synonyms for the same concept!
@@SportsExplained yeah I’ll say single high or two deep but not 2 high if I see two boys back there I just didn’t think about that
I’m a huge college football fan and I go to an SEC school that’s currently uncharacteristically underperforming in defense. This video was really helpful in understanding all the different ways we’re currently blowing it. 😂😂
HUGE PROPS for actually including the canadian football term for the nickelback position
Superb video! It really does take a lot of skill to distill enough to keep things concise, but not oversimplify things either. Well done!
This does scream out for an FGAFD 201 video going over deeper defensive concepts like zone blitzes, robbers, shading techniques, the 46 defense (it's not what most think it is), sky and cloud calls, rotating zones, and pattern matching.
This is a GREAT video for anyone new to football! Really appreciated it!!
Would really love to see one on offense, particularly the different types of formations and routes, when and why there are used 🙏
And blocking schemes (pulling guard, stunt, etc).
this is the single most helpful video ive found about football details, maybe ever. what a great video
Never watched American football before (more of an association football fan), but I really like this video since it made me a bit more knowledgeable about this sport. Could be useful if I feel like playing Madden one day.
Great job on explaining the logic behind the plays and roles. Been looking for something like this for a while.
That was a good primer for those new to American football. I will recommend to my Asian and Euro friends. It will make watching games easier for them!
Very excellent video. My son stated playing high school football last year and I want to be able to understand football better and possibly help him.
Excellent video. You called it a basic run down of defense but you pretty much explained everything someone needs to know.
Cover 0 is another coverage. They’re basically playing man across and bringing a heavy blitz. It’s taking a gamble that they can get to the qb quickly before he can get a pass off.
Minor things I'd add is that the "8 in a box" formation is also called "Goalline", due to it being put into use most often when the offense has the ball close to the goal line, so there is less ground to defend, and the offense is historically more likely to run the ball instead of pass...although over the last decade or so, that tendency has definitely started to trend towards a more even split of run to pass.
The Strong Safety tends to line up on the "strong" side of the field, with the "strong" side being the side of the ball with more offensive linemen, when applicable, and the "weak" side being the other side. So, if you have just a guard and tackle on the left side of the center, but a guard, tackle, and tight end lined up on the right, then the left is the "weak" side and the right is the "strong" side.
This is beautiful bra! You explained everything so throughly, well, and even slowed it down and took the time to label each position and using game videos to help! Ima show this to my kids man, to help them learn the defensive positions as well!
Phenominal video man. Great job explaining the meaning behind the names of defensive formations particularly-I’ve always been confused as to what they meant. Keep up the awesome work!
This is great! Can't wait for your follow-up on offense!
When you describe the "BLITZ", mentioning the fact that the chosen Blitzer attacks the QB without any pause or hesitation. Hence the need for/importance of timing. The new fan can then someday appreciate why you had so many Polamalu highlights. 😀😀
What a wonderful explanation! Thank you, thank you for increasing my football-watching enjoyment!
This is going to help me maintain my unbeaten record against my friend in Madden 17, great video!
Thank you for great video. Very easy to follow. Please make a similar video for football offense.
Love seeing Iowa State used in examples.
Even though I already knew all of these basics, it was an enjoyable explanation. cheers
As someone that got into football when Nickelback was popular, thank you for slipping in that pic of Chad Kroeger when you mention the 5 DB set.
You have new sub. I have tried to explain this to my dad for time but I think you just did it helluva lot better inside 15mins. Love your work, bruvva
Great video. If you do future American football videos, include one that breaks down the entire Route Tree a Wide Receiver could run for a pass play, and all the various names for each different route a receiver could run from that tree. This has to be one area of football that has some of the most confusing terminology in the game, which is rarely explained while watching a game. Announcers and commentators are always spewing out route names (and there is redundancy, overlap, and pseudonyms in those names). In the same video you could also describe what each route might set up in terms of pulling coverage away from an area. And explore what a defender might need to do to defend each route.
Thank you for this! Coming over from regular football, the man-to-man coverage vs zonal coverage was familiar to me, I love these similarities. You made this so clear, really appreciated this!
Wow this clip is really easy to understand! As a newcomer, I could understand basics! Good work!
thank you, while i have watched for 30 yrs and can teach others - i don't know the exact scheme intricacies beyond what is on a video game. probably stuff one wouldn't learn without having actually played organized football. so this is great. i think a video on routes and blocking concepts would be helpful
good explanation, doesn't require it to be anymore complex than this. Good Job
Great video! I'm quite new to football and this helped definitely to grasp what is happening on the pitch.
This was great. I’ve never quite knew the “cover” defenses.
I knew almost all of these but I always wondered why the hell they called it nickel and dime lol thank you and big thumbs up
Thanks for the such an informative explanation. As a long time fan, I was always mystified by analysts using different terms for things that looked pretty much the same to me, and always thought I was missing something. Great content! Thanks
This was the first video I saw of yours, so please do one for offensive line and special teams!
Holy crap. I'm 35.. and have watched football since I was 8. I now know what a dime package is
Best video I've ever watched explaining football concepts! Amazing video! Thank you and keep it up!!!
Good summary! The linebacker could've been broken down further to Will, Mike and Sam for a 4-3 /Jack, Will, Mike and Sam for a 3-4.
Excellent explanation! High quality video. Understanding the tactics takes watching the game to a whole new level.
The strong safety lines up on the side of the offense with more players at the line. This usually means if there are 5 linemen + 1 TE that is the side the strong safety lines up on because that is the "strong" side of the offense versus the side of the offense without a TE or extra linemen, because that is known as the "weak" side of the offense. The free safety is called as such, because without an extra player on the weak side of the offense they are "free" to do something else. In a sense if there are 2 TEs on each side of a balanced line you would hypothetically have two strong safeties, but in that scenario many defenses have a linebacker cover the extra TE and leave a free safety
I love how you have a lot of clips with the buffalo bills in them. You even had one of Bruce Smith sacking Randall Cunningham 😂!!! Great video!!!!
really good video. I love how you add context to everything you explain like what is more likely to happen and what i popular. thank you for making these, never stop :)
This was great! Loved it. The material was presented at a really nice pace, not too fast, not too slow. Lots of good graphics to explain stuff. I would like a similar video that explained routes and how they're defended. Also maybe one that went over the metrics that are used to measure each of the positions. Also, maybe a video(s) about the many rules of football. That would be a lot of videos. Thanks for this one.
I’ve got a couple videos about NFL penalties 👍 lots of rule discussion in there
Really great Summary. I am truly impressed, it´s easy to understand and includes the basic stuff so someone new can easily follow a game afterwards. Keep your good work up!
This was really excellent. Hope you continue this series. Would love a version of this for offence too.
One thing I would recommend is for you to group your videos into playlists for the different sports.