Radiological Anatomy Made Easy| Basics of X-Rays and Upper Limb Radiology

Hey, how you doing?
Welcome to MedSchool Grammar, we are a team of students working to bring to you a one stop destination for concepts on Radiology.
This video is an outcome of joint efforts of MedSchool Grammar and Anatomy Series( / @anatomyseries1794 )
Anatomy Series is channel by a prominent MD anatomist who uploads videos to help students in the field of medicine to understand and build their concepts of anatomy.
By the students for the students!
Timeline
0:00 Lecture details
0:30 Introduction to radiology
2:15 Views of X-Ray
3:37 Preparations before an X-Ray
4:29 Why do we need to take an X-Ray
5:11 Upper limb radiology introduction
5:39 Indications for upper limb radiograph
6:22 X-Ray of shoulder region
8:15 X-Ray of elbow region
9:43 X-Ray of hand
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[@payalrathod2852]

Omg I have my anatomy radiology viva tomorrow and I am watching at 1:30 am now

[@shahriyaaroavais5711]

12:20am 😢

[@vivekvardhan9444]

Me watching at 5 am I have viva after few hours 🥱

[@paraspatil1355]

Same😂

[@Sai-eb8lp]

Thank you 😊
Clear voice and crisp content

[@pranavireddy1605]

Thank you it's very clear and concise 👍❤️

[@anujmalasi6974]

Wow ☺ This really helped me a lot. Thank you ❤🙏

[@vickymishra1112]

Tomorrow is our Radiology viva.... I guess this is the Best anyone can help me out... Kudos to u nd ur team💓✨⚡

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

All the best for your viva! Glad we could help you out! 😄

[@vickymishra1112]

@@MedSchoolGrammar Thnk u once again 🙏😇

[@shelby_7502]

Which medical college bro

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We're students of Rajiv Gandhi Medical College, Thane!😊

[@whoknows3899]

Words not enough to show gratitude
madam
Awesome 👍

[@kashishahmad5818]

Please keep uploading, the content is very helpful

[@shaiktabassum4275]

A quick revision 💥...thank you sooo much

[@annabethchase7426]

This is a really great video! I've already watched your abdominal radiology video and I liked that a lot too.

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

So glad to see you like our content! Thank you!😄

[@raunakmadan3496]

couldn't find anything better and apt than this !!! loved it

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you!!

[@ahidaainain3278]

Istg you need to start making more videos, you’re the best teacher

[@souravpal1282]

Thanks you explain it too easy thanks to make this video keep it up and make a video of more x-ray anatomy

[@dhanashrisonawane8350]

Its very very important for me👍👍👍👍👍Keep it up 👍👍👍

[@AjayKumar-ng9cf]

Thanks for making these videos😊😊

[@ataulmustafa3194]

Thank you mam
Really it helped a lot

[@pushkarjoshi3948]

Very helpful for my viva thank you very much

[@ruchiranaik4264]

Beautiful and crisp explanation 🙌🙌

[@bhaveshgarg8142]

med school knowledge with accurate grammer ☺

[@behappy66990]

Thank u so much....❤

[@MyCollectionz]

Nice explaination ... impressive

[@ajaykalsaitkar6758]

This is really good

[@kavikavirahan4615]

Thanks for the information....

[@a-----sana8293]

Thank you so much it's a very clearly 😊😊❤

[@anjaliraghav6459]

Bhut hi accha samjhaya aapne

[@151.nazmulhussain4]

Its very much helpful 🥰

[@Shadmanafd]

Keep up the best work

[@stanleybanza9475]

Thank you for this well explained lecture. It has been very helpful. The view of the hand 9:55 is A PA it's referred to as a Dorsi palmar view of the Hand.The x-rays enters the hand of the patient through the Dorsal aspect(posterior part) of the hand and exit through the Palmar aspect(The Anterior Part).This explains why it is a PA and not AP view of the hand.

[@user-ni4kp9ll1r]

Bro I think it's left hand

[@waniaarif3390]

I got selected in gmc for bsc radiology,, i m so excited to begin my new journey... and this is a glimpse of my start

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Congratulations!!🎉 All the best for your future!😊

[@waniaarif3390]

@@MedSchoolGrammar 🤗🤗thanks

[@minubedi193]

Very well explained

[@shreyasrivastava717]

Thankkk you so much mam..it was so smooth❣️🫠

[@vaishnav7166]

Thanks a lot didi😍 💓

[@m.h.mollick1432]

Well done 👍

[@medico949]

Thanks a million ✌️ very nice 👌

[@prajwal_1402]

Great thanks

[@Sushoka]

Thank You sm

[@satyajitpanda7380]

Nyc description mam....

[@salonipashine5141]

This was like quick revision of the frst year practical..Amazing guys💯

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you! 😁

[@4amaguitar520]

Yaa

[@amaliyarprakrutiprakruti6532]

Thank you 😊

[@tasfia9787]

Thanku for the video😍

[@ParthPatel-im9nx]

Thanks ma'am 🙏

[@100.janhaviyadav7]

Very helpful...😊
You are a very good speaker

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

So glad we could help, thank you 😊

[@yenibera.priscillaJCD]

Thanku so much didi 😊

[@rajuharipuria4706]

Very helpful ma'am

[@anubhavdhote473]

Thanks a lot 😇

[@nobtoprogamer5229]

Thanks you so much sis

[@godlevel7994]

Awesome because you have covered all the introduction....thnx a lot👨🏻✌️

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We are glad we could help you 👍👍

[@sonumehra4848]

Hlo me art's ka student hu
Or mene by mistake 12 class science se pass kr le lockdown m.
Kya m radiology ka course kru toh hard toh nhi hogi

[@ilearneditthehardwaysoudon8920]

@@sonumehra4848 bahut hard hoti hai

[@physio_learning_point]

Just Amazing
Thakewww ❤

[@sonamagarwal2448]

Commendable 💥👩‍⚕️

[@abhay9313]

Tnx so much can do all video on x ray machine working .

[@MH11SANDY]

Thank you mam

[@RadtechKnowledgesWithJeetGhosh]

Very nice presentation

[@prateekmaheshwari5279]

Thanks.

[@tanneeruvenkatapranavmbbs2354]

This is Plane view of Right palm taken while doing opposition of fingers , lateral view.
Bones can be seen are
Radius
Mainly scaphoid Trapezium on medial side attached to 1st metacarpal & radius
Joints are
ellipsoid joint between Radius , ulna ( articular disc ) and 1st metacarpal base , proximal & middle phalanx
Plane type of synovial joint between inferior Radioulnar joint,metacarpal head and proximal phalynx . Except 1st head of metal carpal and prximal phalynx of thumb.
Hinge joint between middle and distal phalanx
14 phalanx
5 Meta carpals
Radius
Ulna
Scaphoid
Trapezium bones can be seen

[@divya2000D]

Scaphoid,trapezium on medial side🤔

[@tanneeruvenkatapranavmbbs2354]

@@divya2000D mainly seen carpal bones on that view

[@namjoonsdesciple5141]

A small correction
the thumb scaphoid trapezium is on lateral side
rest is on point ✨✨

[@sanjulawickremasinghe3793]

Thank you

[@sanjaylakhani3157]

It helped alot kindly make more videos on radiological anatomy

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you!
We have an entire playlist on Radiological Anatomy!
Hope it helps! 😁

[@ayushi.j.pandya]

❤❤❤very helpful

[@MBBSWALA]

thanks....😊

[@dhirajjadhav6046]

You are Helping a lot Thank you

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We are glad we could help!☺️

[@chella1653]

Nice explanation 👌
But I think the view of first pic. of elbow joint is PA 🤔
Can you verify it.
Pls reply me 🙏

[@Gopinathshinde3113]

I'm Radiologist Student
2nd Year In Radiology Now Posting In X Ray Department 👍😊🙏

[@user-ni4kp9ll1r]

Tommorow is my antomy practicals

[@Marvelines]

Thanks lot mam✌️✌️✌️

[@lokendersinghtanwar7300]

Best video 📷 in RUclips boss

[@PalakMehendiratta18_]

Thankyou

[@pratikshyapanda3063]

Thanks a lot mam... 😊 Very nicely explained 👍

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We're glad you liked it! 😁

[@rabiasaleh1683]

please make vedios on x rays of fractures in upper limb.

[@sakshiojha6423]

How to determine in hand xray wether it is anterior/ posterior and left/right view

[@jigarmaheshwari893]

Thank u very very much... Mam... Great.. Lecture....🤘🤘👍👍👍🙌🙌🙌🙌

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We are glad you liked it! 😊

[@jigarmaheshwari893]

@@MedSchoolGrammar 🤗🙌

[@vanshsinghal4296]

what's the white line signify on the sides of bone...?

[@shyamzala1038]

It was good... But it will be better if you include types of x ray , plain and Contrast ..

[@thesimple7956]

I love u soooooo much u made understand so well tqsm mam🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

So glad we could help! ☺️

[@himanshukaushik3838]

While giving answers to teachers we have to say shadow of clavicle , shadow of ulna ...?????

[@humeerakhan5555]

So nice. ..............u are amazing ❤️❤️❤️

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you!!

[@uttkarsh4862]

You must also add why it is AP or PA view...how to identify it.

[@rohanchouksey7988]

This is just epic👍😻👍

[@shahedshahrearsani352]

আবাসন ব্যবস্থাপনা অলসো এপিক

[@user-ni3mz5sk5l]

In xray of elbow joint .how you are saying that is AP view ?

[@pushkarhs808]

7:44 isn’t it correct to mention coracoid process for atavistic type of epiphysis mam

[@rajdeepjaiswal2976]

You are good teacher this video is such a greafull video and I want to you a video about chest x ray read

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you. We are glad you like it. We have posted a video on reading X-rays of each region of the body including Chest X-rays. Do please check more content on our channel! 😊

[@bchaitanya9674]

Thank u 😁..it's helped me a lot

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

We are so happy to hear that!!😁 Thank you!

[@RadiographyMadeEasy]

Great

[@abhishekvnayak6060]

Thank u so much maam

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Glad we could be of help!

[@gym_lover2014]

If shoulder x ray is of AP view.... Then it's posterior aspect should be projected on the film.... But in this x ray anterior aspect is projected on the film then the view is PA... Isn't it?

[@RED-ZONE11]

Hello, my friend, how are you? I have a question, please, what are the materials that X-rays cannot penetrate❤

[@nandhinisrinivasan1613]

11:56 From which tendon the sesamoid bone is mam ?

[@arnabjana8029]

Suggest a good app for it mam plz🙏

[@vikramshinde2149]

Which time remove tha x ray radiation in room ??

[@ajwanisiddhant]

mam 1:29 block it to reduce ke baad kya bola apne mam

[@ridoykhan5995]

Mam how much Proper maintain our occurs

[@purnavinay536]

Could you please explain how to identify the x-ray of upper limb as right or left

[@topgames2619]

I know its 4 months late....... But just in case someone else comes looking for this....... First u need to focus whterr the xray is showibg anterior or posterior aspect.... Once u figure that out..... Rest is easy... Just check the thumb and little finger position......
Also, one should take care rgarding one thing.... Its rare but an xray might be taken of a pronated forearm..... For that u can focus on things like.... The trochanters or the postion of radius and ulna.. If radius is crossing the ulna then arm is pronated....

[@holden2966]

It starts at 5:13

[@areejfatima2049]

Mam I take admission in B's radiology ..is their any scop in this ..IAM from Pakistan ..

[@saranyasaa8046]

Thank you so much mam🥺❤️❤️

[@pranavpatel3228]

🌟
06:05
Indications for X Ray of upper limb
06:20
07:59
This is the plain X Ray of shoulder region showing the AP view which shows the lateral part of clavicle,head of the humerus and scapula with corocoid & acromian process.The joints seen over here are shoulder joint which is ball and socket type of synovial joint and acromioclavicular joint which is plane type of synovial joint.Also no epiphysis are seen.
08:10
08:39
This is the plain X Ray of elbow region showing the AP view which shows the lateral & medial epicondyles of humerus,upper part of the radius and ulna.The joints seen over here are elbow joint which is Hinge type of synovial joint and sup. radio ulnar joint which is pivot type of synovial joint.Also no epiphysis are seen.
09:27
This is the plain X Ray of elbow region showing the lateral view which shows the lower part of humerus,upper part of the radius and coronoid & olecranon process of ulna.The joints seen over here are elbow joint which is Hinge type of synovial joint.Also no epiphysis are seen.
09:45
This is the plain X Ray of Hand showing the AP view which shows lower end of radius and ulna along with its styloid process,all the 8 carpal bones,all the 5 metacarpals and 14 phalanges - 2 in thumb and 3 in each finger.The joints seen over here are wrist joint which is the ellipsoid joint , inf. radioulnar joint which is the pivot joint , intercarpal joint which is the plain synovial joint , carpometacarpal joint which is plain synovial joint except 1st carpometacarpal joint which is saddle joint , metacarpo phalyngeal joint which is ellipsoid joint and inter phalyngeal joints which is Hinge joint .Here no epiphysis are seen.

[@lovepreetkaur6282]

Thank you so much

[@ganeshkumarrauta1956]

How I can do X -ray of humans

[@youtubevanced822]

It helped me a lot. How I ask any another doubt to you?

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Glad to hear that. 😊
You can message us on Instagram: @medschoolgrammar or
mail us at [e-mail]

[@subhaschandrabosekijay4130]

Thanks di. But how to identify which film is AP and PA??

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

In clinical practice it is the AP view that is used for hand and foot, and it is these films provided to you for identification in viva exams too. So it is safe to assume in all cases that the given film is an AP view of the hand. What you need to identify is the side (right or left). In clinical practice, the view, location and side will be mentioned on the film so you will not have to worry about identifying it

[@tasha0]

Here I am learning online for practical exam.
Preparing for my OSCE n VIVA 😭
Wish me luck plss 🥺

[@vippalaamulya3250]

Hi

[@arvindjaat1497]

Aapki live classes nhi aati kya 🙄

[@yamini950]

class in nice... Are you a radiographer or Radiologist?

[@MedSchoolGrammar]

Thank you so much! We are a group of students studying MBBS

[@Stefin770]

​@@MedSchoolGrammarwhat kind of degree is MBBS? I didn't grow up in india, so I have no clue.

[@vectorquantity2727]

Bachelor's degree to become a medical doctor. Duration 4.5 years+1yr mandatory internship.

[@drpkstrange1]

7.33 isnt it PA view