Ancient Coins: Caracalla the Cruel Emperor
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- Опубликовано: 9 сен 2024
- Caracalla, the son of Septimius Severus and second emperor of the Severan dynasty was a cruel, ruthless man, who lives by violence and met his end violently. Today we are taking a look at some of his coinage.
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Music: Blood Eagle by Alexander Nakarada (www.serpentsoundstudios.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License
creativecommon...
By the way, the Aboukir gold medallions that you show in 13:15, that were disregarded as "fakes" by archaeologists, historians, museums, etc., the only one who noticed they were the real thing was the great Armenian numismatist and oil-industry millionaire Callouste Gulbenkian, who bought the entire hoard for a little over the spot price of gold... later other examples were discovered in archeological context, and their authenticity was confirmed... another great example of what we talked about. The Caracalla portrait in the medallion is unmistakingly from the hand of one of the superb engravers of the Rome mint in this period which, in my opinion marks the beginning of the apogee of the realistic Roman numismatic portrait. The medallions can now be admired in the Callouste Gulbenkian Museum in Portugal.
I don't have Caracalla yet, but this week I cleaned a Gallienus that retains all of its silvering. That was the most fun coin I've cleaned!
Ironically, Caracalla was a very religious man, so there's a great lineup of deities on his coinage. Also his signature face expression is just priceless
He definitely was not a worshiper of Pietas or Concordia :P
Right to the point Leo, here is another excellent example about what we always talk about. Those who want to cancel us numismatists cannot even distinguish a denarius of Caracalla from one of Antoninus Pius, let alote Elagabalus. 😃Excellent video!
The antoninianus of Caracalla is also one of my favorites, these early coins are indeed nice big silver coins (usually 5+ grams), with clear and realistic portraits. Other antoniniani of the Severan Dynasty are struck for Julia Domna (Caracalla's mother), Julia Maesa (his aunt) and Elagabalus (his mad cousin). According to imperial propaganda Elagabalus was actually Caracalla's son via a incestous relationship with Caracalla's niece Julia Soaemias. There exists a very rare denarius celebrating a Divus Caracalla (RIC 717), which was struck either under Elagabalus or Severus Alexander. In 220 AD the antoninianus was abolished under Elagabalus' reign and so no antoniniani are known to exist for his succesor Severus Alexander.
"Live in harmony, enrich the soldiers. Nothing else matters."
-Septimius Severus
"So have my brother murdered. Got it!"
-Caracalla
I knew there was an interesting story behind Caracalla but I wasn't expecting all this. Fascinating. Ty again for helping me learn the history in such detail behind my coins
The Severans were the most foreign family to rule the Empire at that point: the disdain Severus had for anyone outside of his "muscle'; the overt cruelty of Caracalla; and the sheer bizarreness of Elagabalus, which would have made Caligula blush. Nero wanted to be liked by the people, and would have been aghast by the thought of slaughtering a city in response to mere insults.
Caracalla did nothing wrong.
Great video. Loved the background music!
I myself found an article about the best roman emperors, and of course Marcus Aurelius’ coin showed in that article belonged to Caracalla. What a muppet wrote this, I have no idea.
Predivan novcic,voleo bih ga u mojoj kolekciji,veliki pozdrav🤠👍
I just bought a RIC 258(a) Antoninianus at auction. My first Roman coin and not a purchase by design. It was one of those knee jerk purchases and I kept hearing your voice in my head saying his name. For whatever reason this video and this emperor just stuck. Now the real question is to keep it in its plastic slab or break it out. Your videos are great for information and for giving me ideas on coins to buy if the opportunity presents itself.
Thanks Leo 👍😁
The only good thing he did (for collectors that is) was the creation of the antoninianus, which at this time still had a generally good style. Laying the foundations for all the Gordian antoniniani that many collectors love.
Great coins,I am sure I have a good few.👍
Caracalla Was Portuguese 🇵🇹
He's my favorite bad emperor. His face alone equals cruelty and force. You knew what he was. Commodus, Caligula, and Nero, put forth a facade. With their arts, banquets, music, and sporting events. Caracalla had no time for that culture. To be fair though, he built one hell of a bath complex. So he is a step above Caligula, who is still the most evil out of the four.
Well, we can definitely credit him for that awesome bath complex! Its a very interesting example of the massive architecture the Romans were capable of building that we can still visit.
And you are right on your other statement, Caracalla and his father knew very well the world they lived in. The imperial system was propped up by the loyalty of a strong military. The republican institutions were very easily brushed aside when you had enough troops by your side, and he relied heavily on that
Love the content! Thanks for sharing the history & your coins. Would love to also see some of his large provincial bronze coins-some of which have stunning artwork and designs as well.
I typically show more provincial coins in my "Roman mints" episodes, Ill be releasing new episodes soon :)
Thanks to you I participated in my first auction today. I procured 7 Greek coins from Savoca Coins. Can’t wait to receive them.
Lovely! You should upload footage of your coins to youtube, we need more ancient coin collectors here!
Actually Caracalla was deified later on as attested by (rare) coins!
That is true! My mistake.
Great graphics! Do you draw them yourself? I have a denarius of Septimus Severus and poor Geta but no Caracalla yet.
Yes, I draw them myself :)
Yesterday, whilst metal detecting in the UK, I found my first Roman coin and I believe it to be a silver Caracalla but I can't seem to find any history on it. Can I send you a picture somehow?
Caracalla Was German 🇩🇪
@TheGnome21 definitely not. His father was African from Libya and his mother was from the east.
📽️👍👍👍👍👍👌
Hi! I really like your channel and I was wondering, do you have any book suggestion to a beginner that is starting cleaning and collecting Roman coins? Thanks!
I always put some book recommendations on my video descriptions, have a look :)
did you correct the museum?
I did, the mistake has been fixed and they handled it very professionally :)
Lies! Caracalla *loved* his brother
Jokes aside great work as always and great coins!
Make a full collection tour plz
Isnt it better to have me show parts of my collection instead of a full tour? Otherwise I simply wouldnt be able to give each coin the attention they deserve :)
@@ClassicalNumismatics I suppose
Not everyone was pleased when he was murdered least of all the army and the common people both of which loved Caracalla