Testing for significance with microbiome data on individual taxa using R (CC122)

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  • Опубликовано: 21 авг 2024

Комментарии • 45

  • @Riffomonas
    @Riffomonas  3 года назад +1

    Have you used the set of map functions in the past? What questions do you have about these functions?

  • @nicola84palm
    @nicola84palm 2 года назад +1

    I am a bioinformatician and lover of the tidyverse and your videos are excellent!!

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      Thanks Nicola! I’m glad you found the channel 🤓

  • @aleonflux1138
    @aleonflux1138 3 года назад +3

    Another great tutorial, Pat. Your comment re the non (or less-than-ideal) applicability of a reductionist approach to microbiome analysis gave me the inspiration I needed for an up-coming lab group presentation.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      Lol - awesome! I hope I’m not getting you into trouble 😂. Let us know how it goes

    • @aleonflux1138
      @aleonflux1138 3 года назад +1

      @@Riffomonas My presentation went really well :) Describing the difficulty of trying to boil down the bacteria involved in diseases to a single (or a few) candidate(s) led to a great discussion on the value of multi-omics approaches for assessing how whole bacterial communities behave.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      @@aleonflux1138 awesome! glad it went well

  • @signomar
    @signomar 2 года назад +1

    You are a person from which I can learn

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      Hey Marco! Thanks - keep watching and let me know if there are any concepts you'd like me to cover ☺

  • @revmohamed
    @revmohamed 10 месяцев назад

    Thanks a lot for all your videos - very helpful!!

  • @soyeonkim9355
    @soyeonkim9355 Год назад +1

    Best of best tutorial. thank you so much!!

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  Год назад

      You're very welcome! Thanks for watching

  • @saracorreagarcia
    @saracorreagarcia 2 года назад +1

    Great tutorial, thanks!

  • @liliabkar
    @liliabkar Год назад

    Your videos are amazing!!!!

  • @atsrajib
    @atsrajib 3 года назад +1

    Thanks 🙏. Helping a lot

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      Wonderful- thanks for tuning in!

  • @rupalhatkar4695
    @rupalhatkar4695 3 года назад +1

    The videos are super useful!! Could you please also post videos of cancer genomics data analysis? For example, analyzing and making copy number plots, structural variants (i.e. circos plot), etc? Thank you!!!

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      Unfortunately that’s pretty far outside my area of expertise. But hopefully the concepts I cover will be generalizable enough that they continue to be useful

  • @louisl7245
    @louisl7245 10 месяцев назад

    thanks

  • @mikhaeldito
    @mikhaeldito 3 года назад +1

    Thanks! I LOVE your content. Would you be interested in sharing your top tips in QC- and preprocessing microbiome data? Honestly, I am still confused whether I should rarefy my 16S data or not.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      Sure - be sure to check out the MiSeq SOP at mothur.org for how we do things. And yes, please rarefy :)

  • @bridget9926
    @bridget9926 2 года назад +1

    Hi Pat, I'm confused as to when I should adjust p-value... Based on your video I should use it when making multiple comparisons. Does this mean I should also use adjust my p-values when looking at alpha diversity between two groups? Thanks.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад +1

      You correct for multiple comparisons when you are repeating a test for comparisons that are not independent. If you are comparing Shannon between two groups there’s no need for a correction

  • @wmavila_14
    @wmavila_14 Год назад

    Hey Pat! Thanks for this awesome video! I'm trying to identify significant differences in genera among mice from four different groups. At 6:37, you mentioned another video on the Schubert dataset with three groups, which seems relevant to my analysis. Could you kindly share the link to that episode? Much appreciated!

  • @tiberiusjimbo9176
    @tiberiusjimbo9176 3 года назад +1

    Great content and tutorials. Enjoyed every part of this video. I wonder how I can visualize a number of different plant lifeforms from two forest types (Primary and Secondary) across different elevational gradients. What would be the appropriate test to validate these patterns of diversity within these lifeforms. Any feedback or examples would be much appreciated. Thanks again.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  3 года назад

      Thanks, Tiberius! Unfortunately, I'm afraid your application is too far outside of my area of expertise to give you a good answer

  • @samadhigunathunga2597
    @samadhigunathunga2597 2 года назад +1

    Hi Pat,
    I really enjoy your videos and I have learned a lot in the past few weeks. I have a question. Is it always necessary to do the correction for multiple comparisons? In my data, (16s rRNA gene sequences for soil) I get significant genera between samples, however, I get none after doing the correction for multiple comparisons. Could there be false negatives after correction? what do you suggest I should do? Thanks in advance..

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      You do need to correct for multiple comparisons. You might start by subsampling your data to a common read depth and screening out those OTUs whose relative abundance are too low to be interesting and run the test with those.

    • @jtaown
      @jtaown 2 года назад +1

      ​@@Riffomonas and @samadhi gunathunga When screening out the OTUs with low relative abundance how do you do this? I try, for example, using filter(rel_abund > 0.0001) when making the composite but then it does something funny to the data frame and doesn't allow the stat tests to work (10:25 in this video) - while the stat test did work before removing the low rel_abund. might be a bit complicated for a comment message :|
      and thanks for these incredible R videos - good for more than mothur data

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      @@jtaown That's the general idea, you'd want to filter out the entire taxa, not just from those samples where it is rare but all of the samples.

  • @betzabeatencio5777
    @betzabeatencio5777 2 года назад +1

    Great video once again thanks! Is there any video where you show how to make a bubble plot with relative abundance of OTU as the size of bubbles. Like in this graph to have in y axis the level of taxa? Thanks I am learning a lot with your videos!

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад +1

      I don’t but you could always map abundance to size within the aes function. Not sure how good that going to look though given the wide variation in abundances within a community

  • @bellatsachidou3992
    @bellatsachidou3992 Год назад

    Thank you so much! What is the equivalent for testing for significance of individual taxa in a phyloseq object? For some reason it seems like too much trouble shuffling around types of data. Also, do you have or plan on doing a SIMPER analysis tutorial? Thanks again!

  • @brindangnanampownraj1301
    @brindangnanampownraj1301 2 года назад +1

    its really good. can you provide your input data to reproduce the same or for practicing?

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      Thanks for watching! In the video description you'll find a link to the blog post for the episode (riffomonas.org/code_club/2021-07-02-wilcox.test). At the bottom of the page you'll find instructions on getting set up. If you don't want to mess with using git, you can get the raw data by going to github.com/riffomonas/mikropml_demo

    • @brindangnanampownraj1301
      @brindangnanampownraj1301 2 года назад

      @@Riffomonas Thank you🙂

  • @sanujaahammu6747
    @sanujaahammu6747 2 года назад +1

    Hi, Thank you very much for the code. I am new to R,. If I want to add transparent box plots with whiskers to the plot, which code do I need to add? Thanks

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  2 года назад

      Try the stat_summary function. I have a few episodes using it that were released around this one. Thanks for watching!🤓

    • @sanujaahammu6747
      @sanujaahammu6747 2 года назад

      @@Riffomonas thanks...👍

  • @abdimicro
    @abdimicro Год назад

    I used my own data and my p adjusted value returned all the same p.adjust values. is that a normal? I reviewed the code several times and I don't see any mistake I have done. Thank you!

  • @LifestyleOdysseyOfficial
    @LifestyleOdysseyOfficial Год назад

    Hi, I have the data set where one column is labeled as "Species" and the other two columns is labeled with the sample name "S1" and "S2". Here we want to compare (Wilcox test) the number of species count that is significantly different between the two samples. Can you please help us with the code? We searched for the data you used in this episode but could not find it. Please help us.

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  Год назад

      Thanks for watching - if you only have one replicate for each group then you can't use statistical analysis to compare the relative abundance of each species. You can find the data I used in this episode here: github.com/riffomonas/minimalR-raw_data

  • @belgarath73g
    @belgarath73g 5 месяцев назад

    why don't use log1p

    • @Riffomonas
      @Riffomonas  5 месяцев назад

      To be honest, because I didn't know it existed! Thanks for sharing 🤓