Laifen Wave Toothbrush-Offical: bit.ly/3xAfHI5 Laifen Wave Toothbrush -Amazon: amzn.to/3RN1v5v #laifentech I check what happens when you put pure sodium metal in dry water.
@@artstsym Likely the sodium reduced to a point where the amount in the first explosion was less than the second. While the second explosion was larger, it behaved the same.
I think the first explosion created micro cracks that were small enough that the glass didn't break. But the 2nd explosion made those initial cracks propagate till it fractured
(RUclips ate my post -- trying again) Actually, the first time putting sodium in dry water did have an explosion -- it was just much smaller than that of the second time. It didn't break the beaker, but it did blow out material with a very audible pop. Also note that sodium hydroxide will react with the silica that was used to convert the water into dry water.
i may be misremembering but there was another liquid ive seen, but cannot recall the formula of that is also called dry water, it might just be someone using hydrophobic powder on themselves and other objects but i think it was a slightly modified H2O formula that made it behave differently. the differences are that that liquid looks and behaves exactly like water but does not "wet" anything put into it, i think the person stated it could be injested safely. if it is a different substance it would be interesting to see sodium react to that kind of liquid
Water is not wet. Wetness is the emergent relationship between 2 different substances, a liquid and a solid. If the adhesive forces between them are greater than the cohesive forces of the liquid, then the solid is said to be wet with the liquid. If water is wet with itself (as a liquid), then wetness becomes a useless thing that applies to every liquid because they're all wet with themselves. Hydrophobic materials covered in water would need to be considered wet because they have water on them despite the water not adhering to them.
I was thinking "what the hell is even dry water" as I opened the video. He began the video and IMMEDIATELY went "what is dry water, you may ask", I was like HOW DID HE KNOW?? :0
New video idea: put sodium in a chamber and then surround it with water, open the chamber and see what happens whem sodium founds himself underwater. the camber could basically be a bowl connected with a string
I mean, you always have a mad scientist vibe, but this one cranks it up to eleven. "I've learned through experience that sodium and water is one of those _outside_ experiments." 🤣
Phone slow mo has came so far, my brother has slow mo skate tricks from his iphone 4-8 idk but its like half speed and now they can do like 10x slower speed
It seems to me the sodium only exploded on the second test because it was not a fresh mixture of silica water the first test released or freed some of the water from the silica making the sodium more apt to explode cuz it could get to the water easier. I bet if you did a fresh mixture of the silica water or dry water. The very first test would not explode every time but the second one would
I have a potentially interesting and also potentially totally boring and uneventful idea. Depending on what the result is. How would sodium (or other alkali metals/their alloys - NaK for example) react with a dry high hydrate of a salt - like blue vitriol, Magnesium or Calcium sulfate or chloride hydrates etc. It would probably be difficult to test fairly, as those wouldn't like to react due to little surface for contact between the reactants. Best would be probably trying to introduce liquid without involving water - like trying to melt the salt at low enough temperature while not driving out the water of hydration (if ever possible), or by using NaK under inert atmosphere. What do you think?
no. lava is just molten rock. just like molten metal is metal. its not wet.(that is if you will not take it in atomic level). better question is is water wet?
@@aelolul He already lost his mind by the point he did that research and published, but for such a... person.... I'm still amazed at the novelty and quality of that paper. Apparently you can be an asshole AND a scientist.
My dad was in a frat at Cal in the early 60s. They'd snag sodium from the lab on campus, cut notches in the block to give it more surface area, then throw in in a garbage can full of water. BOOM! Outside experiment for sure.
I know someone who stole some magnesium when we did experiments in science class. She took it home, tried to light it on the stove to show to her family. Didn't manage to do it. I've seen their kitchen. She could've easily set it on fire.
@@kindlin I know, was following him since the dawn of RUclips, when he was had his epic clash with Hovind and VenomFangX. And tbh, I learned a lot from his approach. And got really interested in biology thanks to him. But when you get his approach, when you understand his line of thinking... all you left with is rather boring and toxic rants of the guy enjoying him being the smartest kid in the room. I have extremely mixed feelings about that guy.
This is a three step reaction, all three of which are very energetic. In the first stage, sodium metal initially reacts with the water until it becomes molten. During stage 2, as a hot fluid, it will react violently with fumed silica in a thermite type reaction, forming elemental silicon and sodium oxides. A third reaction sees the sodium oxides react with the entrained water forming sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. Place a lump of sodium in dry fumed silica and remotely initiate the reaction with a propane torch. You will be surprised at the ferocity of the redox reaction. No water needed.
@@jskelton25 You might be right. I googled it and found conflicting reactions. One school of thought says that sodium peroxide and water form NaOH and oxygen. A second claims that the products are NaOH and hydrogen peroxide. Either way, the third reaction is spicy.
There is a thing called aerated water, it's used in water treatment, I guess to separate the 💩 out. You can't swim in it, you will sink. The density of the aerated water is low so the force of buoyancy is not high enough for people to float.
@@dominicfindlay Aerated water can also be highly dangerous, even for boats, IIRC occasionally this can occur naturally though underwater volcanism and hydrothermal vents
6:12 You show the paper by Philip E. Mason, also known as Thunderf00t here on RUclips. You really should mention his videos where he explains the Coulomb explosion, and link to his alkali metal explosion videos in general.
"How does he keep his teeth so clean" is exactly what I was thinking as I watched a beaker explode. Definitely not "How does he keep his teeth."
His hair do sure fits todays video 😆
😂😂
3:55 is funnier.
Exactly 🤣🤣🤣
😂😂😂
1:44 (literally explodes) "Now this was interesting and a little unexpected; it didn't explode."
There's explosions, and then there's sodium explosions. If you're walking away with an intact vessel, it wasn't a sodium explosion.
@@artstsym Likely the sodium reduced to a point where the amount in the first explosion was less than the second. While the second explosion was larger, it behaved the same.
@@artstsym 🤓
@@seedee3d 😂 Imagine commenting the nerd emoji under a _science video_
@@seedee3d Wow, you are so proud of yourself for not knowing middle school chemistry.
"nothing is happening. that is the worst thing that can happen." - action lab 2024
1:59 "lets try again to make sure its not a fluke" come on, you can say that it was fun and you wanted to see it again
Any more Lock Picking Lawyer viewers here?
@@jurjenbos228nothing on 1
That shameless plug is pure gold lol
I just assumed it was the constant shockwaves from explosions blasting the plaque off his teeth
I think the first explosion created micro cracks that were small enough that the glass didn't break. But the 2nd explosion made those initial cracks propagate till it fractured
Given how violent the explosion was. I found it most interesting the exploding material did not strike the glass shield protecting the camera.
The fact that you can come up with so many interesting experiments is amazing ☺️
"No explosion"
Tupppp
Definitely should do a collaboration with The Slow Mo Guys.
Wow! Thank you for taking my request🤩
Explosions and toothbrushes was just what I needed at 10:44 pm✨
1:07 never thought i'd see Sodium look so chewable
“And yes. Water is wet. Don’t get me started on that.” 😂
I still feel like water is not wet. But it can make things wet
Cool video, James, thanks!
(RUclips ate my post -- trying again) Actually, the first time putting sodium in dry water did have an explosion -- it was just much smaller than that of the second time. It didn't break the beaker, but it did blow out material with a very audible pop.
Also note that sodium hydroxide will react with the silica that was used to convert the water into dry water.
When I saw dry water my first thought was "is this a April fools episode?"
0:08 The Almighty Valkyrae is gonna have a rant about wet water! Lol
"no beakers were harmed in the making of this video "
on the point of sodium metal floating on liquid water, what if you place the sodium metal at the bottom first then drop the dry water on it?
i may be misremembering but there was another liquid ive seen, but cannot recall the formula of that is also called dry water, it might just be someone using hydrophobic powder on themselves and other objects but i think it was a slightly modified H2O formula that made it behave differently.
the differences are that that liquid looks and behaves exactly like water but does not "wet" anything put into it, i think the person stated it could be injested safely.
if it is a different substance it would be interesting to see sodium react to that kind of liquid
Ok, who else came here mostly to find out what the hell dry water was?
Dry water? That is like saying that a water balloon is dry water
whelp, I did need a new toothbrush...
Why does my brain always want to chew the squishy sodium chunk??
is the explosion caused your hair style 😉
Oh lord... what happened? Not sure it's scientific but that happened to me once when I let a girlfriend cut my hair.
Surely it's just because you coated the water so the sodium can't react with the _water_ component as it's covered in fumed silica.
2:47 my lawyer advised me to not make this joke
Didn't know about dry water, but that went kind of like I thought it would.
Water is not wet. Wetness is the emergent relationship between 2 different substances, a liquid and a solid. If the adhesive forces between them are greater than the cohesive forces of the liquid, then the solid is said to be wet with the liquid. If water is wet with itself (as a liquid), then wetness becomes a useless thing that applies to every liquid because they're all wet with themselves. Hydrophobic materials covered in water would need to be considered wet because they have water on them despite the water not adhering to them.
I indeed think how does he keep his teeth clean while watching a beaker explode under a reaction of sodium with "DRY WATER". VERY NORMAL.
People with sensitive, oversized gums: Yeah, brushes aren't for my teeth.
the toothbrush needs an upright charger.. no one wants the brushy part on it's side, even if it's slightly elevated.
broo this videos get cooler and funnier every time😹💖
I wonder what would happen if you lightly degassed the dry water first...
Can you have dry water ice?
Water is wet, yes, but it's not wet in and of itself.
hey looks like u made a semi controlled sodium rocket
integzas next project??
I was thinking "what the hell is even dry water" as I opened the video. He began the video and IMMEDIATELY went "what is dry water, you may ask", I was like HOW DID HE KNOW?? :0
What about the fact that sodium hydroxide dissolves silica to form sodium silicate? This could also be a factor.
The dry water probably wasn't dy enough 😁.
The explosions were great but the hair stole the show
0:07 The only time he gets serious
Did I miss the big ball bearing? It's in the thumbnail.
no explosion. procedes to explode😂
2:20 drake when 14yo girl
not gonna lie , the first attempt i thought we had a new way of controlled combustion..I can see the rocket guy making a rocket out of this
You have that Johnny Bravo look lol
New video idea: put sodium in a chamber and then surround it with water, open the chamber and see what happens whem sodium founds himself underwater. the camber could basically be a bowl connected with a string
Put water in a jar, then cover it with petrol.
Then drop the sodium into the jar.
Then tell us why it didn’t explode.
Dry water is CF3CF2C(O)CF(CF3)2
Idea. Have a beaker of one half dry water floating on normal water so when you throw in the sodium it blows up in the middle. 🤔🤔🤔🤔🤔
it seems angry...
Interesting, now go a step further and use "water of crystallisation" since it is still water but chemically bound what would happen.
now got to explain wet water
I mean, you always have a mad scientist vibe, but this one cranks it up to eleven. "I've learned through experience that sodium and water is one of those _outside_ experiments." 🤣
I was really hoping for a breakthrough for my sodium and eel business ☹️
Fire tornado then classic Taco Bell reaction
Phone slow mo has came so far, my brother has slow mo skate tricks from his iphone 4-8 idk but its like half speed and now they can do like 10x slower speed
Wow that hydrophobic water power was weird.
I am convinced that water isn’t wet.
I mean something covered in water is wet not the water itself!
Dry water…. I thought you meant ice.
It seems to me the sodium only exploded on the second test because it was not a fresh mixture of silica water the first test released or freed some of the water from the silica making the sodium more apt to explode cuz it could get to the water easier. I bet if you did a fresh mixture of the silica water or dry water. The very first test would not explode every time but the second one would
I’m getting a raging clue
*sigh* “everything reminds me of him”
Mr. Beakman, is that you?
wouldn't ice be "dry water" ?
I have a potentially interesting and also potentially totally boring and uneventful idea. Depending on what the result is. How would sodium (or other alkali metals/their alloys - NaK for example) react with a dry high hydrate of a salt - like blue vitriol, Magnesium or Calcium sulfate or chloride hydrates etc. It would probably be difficult to test fairly, as those wouldn't like to react due to little surface for contact between the reactants. Best would be probably trying to introduce liquid without involving water - like trying to melt the salt at low enough temperature while not driving out the water of hydration (if ever possible), or by using NaK under inert atmosphere. What do you think?
Why we dont find sodium stone like calcium ,sodium carbonate for example in nature ,as rocks like calcium , why ? Sodium rocks
Wait… what’s the bubbles coming from the water in the vacuum chamber??
0:36 that looks like shaving foam
it's the hair that bothers me rather than teeth ;D
Slow mo guys collab on this when?
Slowmoguy required
01:20 lol the footsteps :)
That was so cool!
Isn’t wetness and emergent property and therefore wouldn’t have an effect on sodium??
How does he keep his teeth so clean
I want a toothbrush that connects to an app about as much as I want a pimple on my ass.
No explosions...
you should chew the sodium
Justice for The TA
Okay but let's ask the real question here: Is lava wet?
Bro🤯
Id say yes tho
Yes. Are you?
Well I suppose since the lava has volatiles in it like H2O and CO2 then… yes?
no. lava is just molten rock. just like molten metal is metal. its not wet.(that is if you will not take it in atomic level). better question is is water wet?
I’ve learned through experience that sodium and water is one of those outside experiments 😂😂😂
Like toddlers do
You seriously thought "this is a good idea" and did sodium indoors?
@@jwalster9412he's quoting. 🙄
@@adrielburned6924 "he's quoting 🙄" Yes I Am.
Going outside was a good idea.
Using a glass vessel was a terrible idea.
01:57"So no explosion"
The beaker: 💥💥💥
Dry water and liquid nitrogen??? Anyone???
Fr.
Freeze-dried water?
It would just freeze.
@@memejeff dry snow?
@@BenjaminVestergaard Good point.
i love that we’ve started going outside for the outside experiments 😋
just wondering how thrilled your neighbors must be!
"The Backyard Scientist" had some neighbor problems with experiments in his backyard...
They see him go outside with a lab coat and they go back inside 😂
Next video: Is the HOA president soluble in ethyl alcohol?
lol, he's gotta get as much outside time in before the houses near him are fully built and neighbors move in and start complaining.
Fun fact, the paper shown at 6:30 was written by the youtuber Thunderf00t
Gross
He's not gross, he's just completely lost his mind in the intervening years. Poor guy.
@@aelolul He already lost his mind by the point he did that research and published, but for such a... person.... I'm still amazed at the novelty and quality of that paper. Apparently you can be an asshole AND a scientist.
@@aelolul nah, gross. It's something I didn't want or need to know
Must be Elon fans in here then 😂
My dad was in a frat at Cal in the early 60s. They'd snag sodium from the lab on campus, cut notches in the block to give it more surface area, then throw in in a garbage can full of water. BOOM! Outside experiment for sure.
I know someone who stole some magnesium when we did experiments in science class. She took it home, tried to light it on the stove to show to her family. Didn't manage to do it.
I've seen their kitchen. She could've easily set it on fire.
get the slow mo guy on board. This is beautiful
Looks like he used the rest of the dry water to wash his hair 😂
"I know what you're thinking - what happened to my hair?" ...
6:14 Hey, Thunderf00t's science paper😀
That's a name I haven't heard in a very long time
@@curtdammit He still making videos. Still on his Musk-boys basing crusade. Which is sort of sad.
@@laierr There's a lot of material to work with.... But it got old a long time ago.
@@kindlin I know, was following him since the dawn of RUclips, when he was had his epic clash with Hovind and VenomFangX.
And tbh, I learned a lot from his approach. And got really interested in biology thanks to him.
But when you get his approach, when you understand his line of thinking... all you left with is rather boring and toxic rants of the guy enjoying him being the smartest kid in the room.
I have extremely mixed feelings about that guy.
@@laierrIt doesn’t help that just because he’s smart in some areas he thinks he’s always right about everything.
“I know what you all are thinking, How I keep my teeth so clean”
???
Nobody was thinking about your teeth lol
I mean I think I *have* noticed his teeth white sometime before but not particularly in this video or that moment lol
That was an example of what is called "a humorous link" in the business.
I'm only here for the teeth.
@@6ic6ic6ic Hell, yeah. I'm all about James' teeth.
Speak for yourself.
This is a three step reaction, all three of which are very energetic. In the first stage, sodium metal initially reacts with the water until it becomes molten. During stage 2, as a hot fluid, it will react violently with fumed silica in a thermite type reaction, forming elemental silicon and sodium oxides. A third reaction sees the sodium oxides react with the entrained water forming sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. Place a lump of sodium in dry fumed silica and remotely initiate the reaction with a propane torch. You will be surprised at the ferocity of the redox reaction. No water needed.
Do you know of a video or paper on this?
@@DANGJOS Personal experience.
@@Franklin-jj4jz Well if you ever do make such a video, I'd love to see it! Safely of course
I don't see the third reaction producing hydrogen tbh. The first will definitely produce hydrogen.
@@jskelton25 You might be right. I googled it and found conflicting reactions. One school of thought says that sodium peroxide and water form NaOH and oxygen. A second claims that the products are NaOH and hydrogen peroxide. Either way, the third reaction is spicy.
If it's less dense does that mean you wouldn't be able to swim in it? You know what you must do.
It's also powdery. So maybe you can walk on it...
There is a thing called aerated water, it's used in water treatment, I guess to separate the 💩 out.
You can't swim in it, you will sink.
The density of the aerated water is low so the force of buoyancy is not high enough for people to float.
I don’t think you should swim in dry water if he was making a gas mask to I believe keep out the powder he added to the water.
@@dominicfindlay Aerated water can also be highly dangerous, even for boats, IIRC occasionally this can occur naturally though underwater volcanism and hydrothermal vents
@@StuffandThings_yeah a magma block under a water source makes downwards bubble columns
What happens if you freeze dry water
Snow
Dry ice genius
Dry ice
@@Electrical.Perspective no.
@@Electrical.PerspectiveDry ice is CO2, genius
6:12 You show the paper by Philip E. Mason, also known as Thunderf00t here on RUclips. You really should mention his videos where he explains the Coulomb explosion, and link to his alkali metal explosion videos in general.
Came to say, "I think I've seen that paper before..." :)
I wish Thunderfoot would do more experiments like that instead of constantly ranting about Elon Musk.
Is James slowly turning into Nicholas Cage?
This was a good one, interesting result, especially the first run.