Mahatma Gandhi, The Salt March : Learn Hindi with subtitles - Fun Story for Language Learning

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  • Опубликовано: 20 июн 2019
  • Learn about "The Salt March" also called the "The Dandi march", a non violent protest organized by Mahatma Gandhi. This event later became a turning point in the history of the Indian independence movement.
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    The Salt March
    By Esther David
    Starting in 1835,
    when provinces in India
    increasingly came under British rule,
    the British imposed a tax on Indian salt
    and a series of salt laws.
    The tax raised the price of Indian salt
    and made it difficult for Indians,
    especially poor people,
    to buy the salt they needed.
    The salt laws made it illegal for Indians
    to collect,
    produce, or sell salt.
    to collect, produce, or sell salt.
    Anyone who produced or sold salt in India,
    outside of the British,
    could be imprisoned for six months.
    Gandhi and many others
    found the imposition of the salt tax
    and the restrictions on salt production unfair
    and decided to protest against them.
    He said,
    “Next to air and water,
    salt is perhaps the greatest necessity of life.”
    Salt is important
    because it makes our food taste good but,
    more importantly,
    salt is essential for our health.
    Gandhi
    organized a Salt March
    from the Gandhi Ashram in Ahmedabad,
    to the seaside village of Dandi,
    in the south of Gujarat.
    It started on the 12th of March, 1930,
    with Gandhi and 78 people.
    We know them as freedom fighters
    because they struggled not only against unfair laws
    they struggled not only against unfair laws
    but also for Indian freedom from British rule.
    Along the 240 miles
    from Ahmedabad to Dandi,
    thousands of people
    from all over India joined the march to protest British rule,
    the high salt taxes,
    and the unfairness of not being
    allowed to produce and sell their own salt.
    Gandhi and his followers
    walked about 12 miles a day
    and reached Dandi in three weeks.
    He called it “a battle of right against might.”
    At the end of the march,
    Gandhi picked up some grains
    of salt from the seashore
    and took a pledge,
    “With these crystals of salt,
    I am going to shake
    the foundation of the British Empire.”
    With the Dandi March,
    Gandhi launched the
    Civil Disobedience Movement
    against the British Empire.
    Following the Salt March,
    80,000 Indians,
    along with Gandhi, were jailed.
    But, the British administration
    eventually relented
    and invited Gandhi to London to discuss reforms in India.
    Gandhi's Salt March
    got wide news coverage
    and proved to be a turning point
    in the history of India's independence movement
    that led to independence in 1947.
    With this simple act of
    standing up against injustice,
    Gandhi shook the foundation
    of the British Empire in India.
    He showed that by working together,
    people of conviction and courage,
    even if each one is as small
    and powerless as a grain of salt,
    can make an enormous difference.
    Story: Esther David
    Artwork: Emanuele Scanziani
    Translation: BookBox
    Narration: Bhupesh Bhayana
    Music: Jerry Silvester Vincent
    Production & Animation: BookBox
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