Somatic hypermutation : Generating antibody diversity

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  • Опубликовано: 12 май 2020
  • This video describes the overall process of somatic hyper mutation and its role in generation of antibody diversity.

Комментарии • 81

  • @swatimavinkurve2305
    @swatimavinkurve2305 Год назад +9

    honestly the best videos that teach such concepts to great details I have found on youtube!! Thank you, you are the reason for my good score in immunology.

  • @UmmUmarHamzah
    @UmmUmarHamzah 4 года назад +11

    I love the animations and the content. Great as a study aid!

  • @Pulaobiryani95
    @Pulaobiryani95 3 года назад +1

    I love the animations and content and I've shared your videos with my friends. But I have one advice: please increase the volume of the videos.
    Thank you so much! 🇵🇰

  • @sxbear9988
    @sxbear9988 2 года назад +3

    Thanks for this wonderful explanation of somatic hypermutation which confused me for a very long time. Well done!

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +1

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @arinarakhteenko579
    @arinarakhteenko579 4 года назад +1

    Thank you for awesome video and explanations! Very good drawn and prepared

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 года назад +1

      Thank you....please share among your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @dmitrybaer5873
    @dmitrybaer5873 3 года назад +3

    THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR WHAT YOU ARE DOING! Big Immune Exam in Few weeks

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад +1

      Watch my entire immunology playlist and it would be useful for you....also share with friends

  • @amritpalkaur3301
    @amritpalkaur3301 Год назад +1

    Very beautifully explained. Thanks!

  • @prevenaselvaraj2677
    @prevenaselvaraj2677 3 года назад +2

    Very clear explanation. Please do more videos like this!!!

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @arbitrarylib
    @arbitrarylib 2 года назад +2

    Thank you sir for that overview of WHY this somatic hypermutation must happen in the first place. I guess you can think about it like two defenses chaing their strategies (their DNA or their biological makeup ) to have an advantage over the other side because they (the host antibodies or the antigen (bacteria, viruses)) keep changing to adapt to their environment.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +2

      See now you understand the topic so well...not only you have the info but also you have understood the concepts.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +2

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience....feel free to connect via social media

  • @anushabhat4135
    @anushabhat4135 3 года назад

    Too good explanation.. my saviour.. thank u

  • @nerddocnextdoor1378
    @nerddocnextdoor1378 2 года назад +4

    Correction- Somatic hypermutation is for generation of antibody specificity which is antigen dependent.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +3

      Indeed this is important. Thanks for pointing out . At the 4.00-4.30 timestamp of the video it is mentioned that T cell dependent activation is kind of prerequisite for somatic hypermutation. But I agree, it should be stated clearly that it's a process to create highly specific antibodies.

  • @saddamalgafsi6721
    @saddamalgafsi6721 Год назад

    thanks for the video, I have a question though: in 4:11, you showed the interaction of B cell / Th in the paracortex region, are you sure this is where it happens? because as far as I know, B cells don't enter the paracortex region, they stay in the outer cortex and they move to its edge and stay there waiting for passing-by Th cells to recognize their MHC-II. To sum up, I think all of this occurs on the edge where the Th in the paracortex facing the B cell in the cortex exchanging signals.

    • @knowinfo1893
      @knowinfo1893 7 месяцев назад +1

      The T cells are in the parafollicular/paracortical region. B cell can go to parafollicular region but they cant go inside the mantle zone of follicle (until activated by any antigen , either self or foreign) and can't go inside germinal centre of follicle (unless gets activated by foreign pathogen and gets permission from t cell)
      If you want cd markers then - cd 5 and cd23 .
      If you still haven't understood anything you can ask again

  • @simple_pharmacology
    @simple_pharmacology 3 года назад +1

    Thank you very much
    Your channel is very useful 👍

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @ramchandrasuthar2848
    @ramchandrasuthar2848 4 года назад +2

    GREAT analysis sir

  • @samarthkumar5198
    @samarthkumar5198 4 года назад +2

    Is there class switching video available on your channel?

  • @nikitamishra5013
    @nikitamishra5013 4 года назад +1

    Your videos are really helpful .keep up the work ,also would you try to make videos on TIFR 2020 biology exam solutions ?

  • @lenaeospeixinhos
    @lenaeospeixinhos 2 года назад +1

    Awesome video, thank you

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +1

      You can support the channel by clicking on the super like icon below the video ( a heart sign with $ in it ) . You can support using paytm/ phone pe/ gPay / paypal. Your small contribution means a lot for me

  • @anishchauhan2723
    @anishchauhan2723 4 месяца назад +1

    After watching the video, I must say the way of explaining is outstanding. I have a doubt: in somatic hypermutation, mutations occur at the genetic level with the assistance of AID mainly. Still, the entire process is being considered a somatic process. why so?

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 месяца назад

      Good point. They name this kind of mutations somatic mutation because these are not inherited. Germline mutations are changes to your DNA that you inherit from the egg and sperm cells during conception. Somatic mutations are changes to your DNA that happen after conception to cells other than the egg and sperm.

    • @anishchauhan2723
      @anishchauhan2723 4 месяца назад +1

      @@animatedbiologywitharpan agreed.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 месяца назад

      please share my videos with friends@@anishchauhan2723

  • @mohamedateeq7921
    @mohamedateeq7921 3 года назад +1

    Very well explained!

  • @shwetapandey1194
    @shwetapandey1194 2 года назад +1

    This is helpful.. thank you so much.

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад +1

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @incrediblemedoconcepts
    @incrediblemedoconcepts 4 года назад +1

    Hi bro... beautifully explained...i luv ur content...I want to learn how to make these kind of videos, diagrams? I am using adobe illustrator (cracked version)..but i don't know how to use it....do u create each and every diagram by modifying the basic shapes?

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 года назад +1

      Yup it’s all about using the fundamental geometric shapes.....I also hand draw in my iPad

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 года назад +1

      Soon in my patron page I will show how to make this kind of graphics using power point only......be my patreon

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 года назад

      www.patreon.com/arpan_parichha

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  4 года назад +1

      I will also share that using what tools i make these graphics.....my set up ,different styles etc all at $5 per month ( 350 rs only )

    • @incrediblemedoconcepts
      @incrediblemedoconcepts 4 года назад +2

      @@animatedbiologywitharpan
      thanks brother

  • @toufikfrioua6786
    @toufikfrioua6786 3 года назад +4

    i love how this indien explain immunology

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад +1

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach out big audience

  • @samarthkumar5198
    @samarthkumar5198 4 года назад

    Do one plasma cell produce different classes of antibodies?

  • @tohela7588
    @tohela7588 2 года назад +1

    Thanks a lot!

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  2 года назад

      Please share my channel link with your friends and help me to reach big audience

  • @clementmonnier9318
    @clementmonnier9318 Год назад +1

    THANKS a lot !

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  Год назад

      In order to make high quality content consistently, we need support from you. Please support us by using super thanks option. Super thanks icon is present below the video ( a heart sign with $ in it ) . You can support using paytm/ phone pe/ gPay / paypal. Your small contribution means a lot for us.

  • @kvnkvn9191
    @kvnkvn9191 3 года назад +1

    Why prokeryotic replication diagram there 7:50

  • @quickbiology5159
    @quickbiology5159 Год назад +1

    I always get confused between affinity maturation somatic hypermuation and class switching

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  Год назад

      Follow me on instagram and facebook
      My social media handle is @animatedbiologywitharpan

  • @priyadarshinighosh6461
    @priyadarshinighosh6461 4 года назад +1

    Very helpful, thanks

  • @KuchNaaya
    @KuchNaaya 10 месяцев назад +1

    Sir what was the reference book for this content

  • @nidhisolanki4993
    @nidhisolanki4993 Год назад +1

    Sir please make video on junctional and insertional diversification. There are no vidoes on you tube on you tube

  • @ajayreddy2434
    @ajayreddy2434 4 года назад +2

    Awesome👏👏👏 sir

  • @EdT.-xt6yv
    @EdT.-xt6yv 10 месяцев назад

    8:09 rate, affinity

  • @samarthkumar5198
    @samarthkumar5198 4 года назад +1

    Can u share this presentation?

  • @geminra
    @geminra 3 года назад

    activate window :D

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад

      ha ha ha.....did it

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад

      please share with your friends .....it would help the channel to grow

    • @geminra
      @geminra 3 года назад +1

      Definitely. Love the graphical presentation you put thought out the video. 👍

    • @animatedbiologywitharpan
      @animatedbiologywitharpan  3 года назад +1

      I have another channel as well .....subscribe it as well ruclips.net/channel/UC4IpyopsGWSjaPACNTZLuqg thanks for the support

  • @EdT.-xt6yv
    @EdT.-xt6yv 10 месяцев назад

    8:09 rate, affinity