It's always a welcome relief to hear the voices of you two! Greetings from Vancouver (formerly the rain capital of Canada), where we're in another summer heat wave and drought, fourth-year running. 😢
As a Prehistory Guys fan and Patron I’m excited and proud to be a tiny part of the Gőbekli Tepe to Stonehenge project 💚 thanks for all your hard work chaps…another coffee coming your way next week ☕️ ☕️
You don't have to scrape a hide till it is transparent when animal fat and or cedar oil will do much the same. Cedar is probably better for repelling insects. Still used to do much the same today in the preparation of microscopic slides (the cedar).
I'm a Cave Dweller. Anyone who lives in a house is a Cave Dweller. It's just that we build our caves where we want to live, rather than living where there are caves.
@@sleepingsealproductionsI rent a house in rural Andalucia built by my landlord's grandfather about 130 years ago in the local style using cobbles which litter the landscape left in distant prehistory when the area was a huge lagoon. Toward the top of the nearby village there are cave homes in the hillside under the town hall. I think you have to inherit them or something as they are in such demand. Several hill villages have cave houses. A friend lived up there where small caves behind the houses were used to house the burros. A friend my age (old) recalls the flurry of lifting floor rugs when the burro was brought home as it walked through the hall corridoor to the back door. Safer than a stable at the side of the house.
Hi . I have previously invited you to my home in Bulgaria ,nr the Greek border . My village is called Bachevo and has been inhabited for 7000 yrs . I am 1.5 hours drive from dikili tash. There is a vast array of ancient sites and history in this region ,including links to Egypt, Gobleki tepe and also the worlds oldest calender was found in Razlog , 4km from my village.
You are doing down oil and gas surveyors. They take great delight in finding sunken 'ships'. Three or four full surveys are made before, during and after construction. Usually by different teams. There was a scandal in the Gulf of Mexico when a pipeline was laid on a flat seabed and then buried for protection, only to find it went straight through a shipwreck. Fortunately, it was only one of the first USA vessels. Not that old really. 😅
The people of Diggely Dash Really loved to have a good pash They drank their own wine And they thought it just fine To spend days and days on the lash!
1:07:02 Recycling & responsible land/resource management it seems at the dates we’re talking about here. They did seem to intentionally live an “organic” lifestyle from the “garbage” produced & we know by the first century they were recycling glass. It would be interesting if they were able to identify recycling & responsible land management as an old idea within human populations of prehistory.
I hope channel creators can take this up with RUclips because the rest of us can't seem to do it. This happens on almost all of my subscribed channels. It distresses me that if the videos are missed, the creators are not making their due income.
Michael seriously underestimating the power of Mediterranean storms. I went from Aberdeen to Lerwick on the same night the Braer oil tanker was shredded on the rocks. I have also been in just as fierce a sea sailing from Petraeus to Haifa.
Chris Budiselic, mentioned in that article, Clickspring on RUclips, made 13 videos about making his replica of Antikythera Mechanism, plus another 13 videos about making the tools to make it with period technology in his Antikythera Fragment playlist.
Please note Book Title -The Indigenous Paliolithic of the Americas Please look at this book by Prof Paulette Steeves. at Agloma Uni at Saulte St Marie Onterio Canada Please take a look if you ever have time. I just love your Chantal Thanks Guys
AD/CE 663. Date of Easter important because you couldn't have two sets of people in the same place celebrating the one feast on different dates, especially if one set had the King in it and the other set the Queen - and the runup to it involving strict abstinence ... the debate supervised by the formidable royal kinswoman Abbess Hild, and nobody, apparently, doing anything worse than debating passionately and the churchmen on the losing side politely clearing themselves out of the way afterwards. The 'angels on the head of a pin' thing is attributed to Thomas Aquinas, or perhaps John Duns Scotus (13th century, later by about 600 years), by 17th century protestant theologians being rude, and there's a handy Wikipedia summary en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_many_angels_can_dance_on_the_head_of_a_pin%3F
Denisovian dna found in Iceland ? I have not read anything on this yet, but it's intriguing given that Denisovian is supposedly eastern asian predominately.
I don't know if you'll see this comment, but just wondering if you've ever looked into the Indus Civilization? It's probably a bit far out of your normal stomping ground, but I would love to hear more about the current archaeology. (I've just joined.)
Couldn't agree more, having a particular interest in the Upper Indus where nomadic way of life and subsistence farming still gives us a glimpse of earlier times. It's changing rapidly of course even or especially in my time there. Can you listen to the BBC Sounds radio programme You're Dead to Me ep on the Indus Valley Civilization with Dr Danika Parikh?
I like the theory that the Phoenicians got the alphabet from the Tartessians as much as I like the theory that the Celtic branch of the Indo-European languages developed in the Atlantic corridor and spread east from there.
Hi Guys. On available engineering accuracy in early times. You might be surprised to learn that accuracy to a thousandth of an inch was very easily achieved just with the use of Candle smoke and files, or an equivalent to filing, by checking how you were proceeding with Candle smoke. I know about this, because my best friendwent through a proper Gunsmith Apprenticeship in which he was taught the old skil s of Candle Smoke and highly accurate filing, to such a high level that he could produce best quality Shorgun barrels of a quality acceptable to the top gunmakers. Thankfully, he is still alive and is still trying to pursue his career, though foeshave unreasonable o stacles placed in his path. He's one of the most highly skilled people I've ever met tbh. Bob in Wales. 🤔🌟🌟🌟👍
The Pacific peoples crossed large stretches of ocean on relatively small vessels on journeys of many hundreds of kilometres. New Zealand, Hawaii, Polynesia for example and also in the India Ocean, Madagascar, was reached by people from Indonesia
It is highly unlikely that the Scholastics ever discussed angels and pins, it was most likely an Early Modern attack on the supposed uselesness of the Scholastics. I prefer to differentiate between deposits put 'beyond use' and hoards hidden for later reworking. I think both existed.
Hi guys, I hope that read the following, it has been reported (after your August broadcast) "That the alter stone from Stonehenge apparently came Scotland". Your thoughts on this.
fundamentally, language is localized in communities (however large or small) that also is confounded by the genetic ancestry of the "population"; language and genetic variation is also subject to migration (migration of language and genetic variation), so there is correlation of language with genetic architecture - not precise but clear relationships. Of course, much of the genetic variation is at the "global" ancestry level and detailed evaluation would be best by incorporating "local ancestry", yet the aDNA samples and sample sizes are not currently available (as far as I know)
On the open ocean navigation question, doesn't the presence of people in Australia suggest their ancestors crossed open seas 10s of thousands of years ago?
44:32 we are just not looking for any evidence it's more piecemeal in North America we have monumental walls that few are aware of that have never been studied. It's called the Sage Wall it's in Colorado
Am I being slightly 'picky' in suggesting that finding a sunken Bronze Age sailing vessel that far off shore, is merely indicative that the vessel made it that far before sinking, but not necessarily with a crew aboard?
If you ever decide to visit N America, you might have to choose a single region to document, as there's simply too much Prehistory here to take in all at one go. I'd love it if you'd someday cover the Serpent Mound and its associated sites as those are both mysterious and fascinating. The fact that the ancient Mound Builders knew how to square the circle and had their mathematics sorted is truly a marvel. But Rupert may be incorrect about no megaliths, as there are a few sites along the Eastern Seaboard here that are what I'd call cairns and that geologists have insisted upon dubbing "glacial erratics." I believe that I posted at your FB group about this at least one time. I've no idea what made them so convinced that these stacked stone structures were geological anomalies, as they appear completely incongruous to the landscape there to me. Maybe somebody here from New England could help me with this?
The only meaningful separation between grape juice and wine is time. The fungus that ferments this stuff is already living in the skin of the grapes, so the process is inevitable, but of course under varying degrees of hygiene and control.
Also, in commentary to the Bronze Age segment; I don't think that the Acheulean "hand axe" makes sense as anything but a standard kind of currency within the context of a "gift economy".
I don't buy that 200ft deciding line between a ship and a boat! 😂. That would have the ships of Columbus and Magellan as smallish boats! And all the Frigates of the Napoleonic Wars would be boats of about 135 ft with at least 80 crew! The American Super Frigates of the War of 1812 only scraped by the 200ft mark! Captain Cooks Endeavor was 105ft. We built two replica ships from the 1607 to 1615 dates that were ships that carried a large number of crew, passengers and cargo to the new world. The larger one was 88 ft. Yachts of similar size are quite small vessels and certainly wouldn't be called ships--but these were extremely bulky burdensome cargo vessels. I do wish the myth of Mediterranean sailors being unable to sail out of sight of land would get finally bonked on the head. Mesopotamia and Egypt traded across to India. The Pacific Islanders reliably found tiny islands in an ocean that covers half the planet. Surely Mediterranean seafarers were not uniquely retarded. One reason for finding wrecks near the coast--is that coastlines are the primary cause of shipwrecks. It is magnitudes safer to be well offshore when encountering a storm. Hugging the shore is foolish and dangerous, unless you know the coastline and it's dangers very well and are able to drag your vessel up a beach in a sheltered cove. Even after anchoring technology was hugely improved with chains and iron anchors, it was common for several ships to be driven ashore in the same gale while lying at anchor awaiting a fair wind.
There are a lot of definitions of the difference between a ship--one very popular one is that a boat can be carried on a ship, but a ship can't be carried on a boat. Cute--but....
The Añtikythera mechanism story sounds rather like Babbage 's experience with the Analytical Engine, a design that tested the limit of contemporary engineering,
Tye fact that the wreck was found far out to sea does not prove that people could navigate without sight of land---it sank! Perhaps blown off course ...
10,000 years ago there was NO MEDITERRANEAN SEA, only a much smaller INLAND LAKE, according to Geologists. Many of today's islands were hills or mountains then. Africa and Europe were connected. The Rock of Gibraltar was merely an inland mountain or big hill. Men could walk on dry land to these hills & mountains back then.
There once was a lad from Tiggly-Tash '/ Who drank wine 'till he fell on his a** / He tried to get up / to refill his cup / but found he'd run out of cash. (Don't blame me, you requested it.)😎
There was an interesting comment on homeless people still living in caves in modern times. I would argue that in every age of man, the only people living in caves, were the homeless ones, the ones on the run. I bet that young teenagers partying in caves, hiding from their parents, is the same story over all the ages. People live in huts, not caves. Teenagers doing graffiti have their nests in caves, or stashing stolen goods, or living homelessly on the run from whatever danger. Those are the remains we find in caves, and it makes so much more sense to what we do find in caves - rare and few remains. This also puts the modern living in perspective, as I believe we have been modern for the last 100K years or so, just not technologically advanced.
The people of "Ticklytash" Had a mayor with a wond'rous moustache, It branched to the left, It branched to the right, And he stroked it with flair and panache. I know I can do better😂😂😂 I've got heat stroke🔥☀️😂
The Prehistory Guys, where smart people gather on RUclips.
And, of course, those with a surfeit of hubris.
Yes indeed. 😂😂😂❤❤❤
It's always a welcome relief to hear the voices of you two!
Greetings from Vancouver (formerly the rain capital of Canada), where we're in another summer heat wave and drought, fourth-year running. 😢
As a Prehistory Guys fan and Patron I’m excited and proud to be a tiny part of the Gőbekli Tepe to Stonehenge project 💚 thanks for all your hard work chaps…another coffee coming your way next week ☕️ ☕️
Awesome, thank you!
The Greek Reporter in English is an amazing media outlet!
You don't have to scrape a hide till it is transparent when animal fat and or cedar oil will do much the same. Cedar is probably better for repelling insects.
Still used to do much the same today in the preparation of microscopic slides (the cedar).
That was very fine indeed, as always! Cmon, people, hit the "like"button - I know you were there…
🎉😂done , always
👍 got it thanks
I like watching the first 5. Pure class.
Thanks!
I'm a Cave Dweller. Anyone who lives in a house is a Cave Dweller. It's just that we build our caves where we want to live, rather than living where there are caves.
I live in a late 60s ranch style house that I have always said was like living in a cave. 😊
@@sleepingsealproductionsI rent a house in rural Andalucia built by my landlord's grandfather about 130 years ago in the local style using cobbles which litter the landscape left in distant prehistory when the area was a huge lagoon.
Toward the top of the nearby village there are cave homes in the hillside under the town hall. I think you have to inherit them or something as they are in such demand. Several hill villages have cave houses. A friend lived up there where small caves behind the houses were used to house the burros. A friend my age (old) recalls the flurry of lifting floor rugs when the burro was brought home as it walked through the hall corridoor to the back door. Safer than a stable at the side of the house.
So fascinating! Great source of information for a non-archeologist like myself.
Thanks guys
Me over here panicking, thinking I missed a live stream 😂😂😂. Happy to have some good stuff to listen to yayy!
I do like knowing what calendar (solar/lunar) was being used for the mechanism. That information is valuable.
Great entertainment! They really try ans succeed on many levels!
Hi . I have previously invited you to my home in Bulgaria ,nr the Greek border . My village is called Bachevo and has been inhabited for 7000 yrs . I am 1.5 hours drive from dikili tash. There is a vast array of ancient sites and history in this region ,including links to Egypt, Gobleki tepe and also the worlds oldest calender was found in Razlog , 4km from my village.
You are doing down oil and gas surveyors. They take great delight in finding sunken 'ships'. Three or four full surveys are made before, during and after construction. Usually by different teams.
There was a scandal in the Gulf of Mexico when a pipeline was laid on a flat seabed and then buried for protection, only to find it went straight through a shipwreck.
Fortunately, it was only one of the first USA vessels. Not that old really. 😅
Great show guys.
Greetings from Florida 🌴 🌞
Thank you!!
What a marvelous site name.
The people of Diggely Dash
Really loved to have a good pash
They drank their own wine
And they thought it just fine
To spend days and days on the lash!
Great show for those of us still unlearning the Flintstones
1:07:02 Recycling & responsible land/resource management it seems at the dates we’re talking about here. They did seem to intentionally live an “organic” lifestyle from the “garbage” produced & we know by the first century they were recycling glass. It would be interesting if they were able to identify recycling & responsible land management as an old idea within human populations of prehistory.
If fabrics and textiles expire, how do we know there wasn't something like papyrus being used to keep track of specific weights and measures?
I don't get any notifications. That's new. All bells clicked 🤔 😢
I hope channel creators can take this up with RUclips because the rest of us can't seem to do it. This happens on almost all of my subscribed channels. It distresses me that if the videos are missed, the creators are not making their due income.
YT are awful never be a paid subscriber to their premium services! 😡
Michael seriously underestimating the power of Mediterranean storms. I went from Aberdeen to Lerwick on the same night the Braer oil tanker was shredded on the rocks. I have also been in just as fierce a sea sailing from Petraeus to Haifa.
Coober Pedy is a modern under ground town in South Australia.
Great show as ALWSYS
Debby 🌀 was hanging right over top here in Jacksonville..... No big deal.....not much rain......loud wind for 6 hours...... That's that
Getting much worse in South Carolina now. 1:40 PM, PDT.
Chris Budiselic, mentioned in that article, Clickspring on RUclips, made 13 videos about making his replica of Antikythera Mechanism, plus another 13 videos about making the tools to make it with period technology in his Antikythera Fragment playlist.
Thanks
I should be in your news soon! Someday...
About time!!
Please note Book
Title -The Indigenous Paliolithic of the Americas
Please look at this book by
Prof Paulette Steeves. at Agloma Uni at Saulte St Marie
Onterio Canada
Please take a look if you ever have time. I just love your Chantal Thanks Guys
Paulette has some videos on RUclips as well which are well worth a watch. And she seems to be a very cool lady!
There are awesome ancient cities over here across the pond. Difference is in Europe people still live in ancient cities. Ours were bulldozed.
Howudy 👋 👍
I thought Whitby was about the date of Eastern?
AD/CE 663. Date of Easter important because you couldn't have two sets of people in the same place celebrating the one feast on different dates, especially if one set had the King in it and the other set the Queen - and the runup to it involving strict abstinence ... the debate supervised by the formidable royal kinswoman Abbess Hild, and nobody, apparently, doing anything worse than debating passionately and the churchmen on the losing side politely clearing themselves out of the way afterwards.
The 'angels on the head of a pin' thing is attributed to Thomas Aquinas, or perhaps John Duns Scotus (13th century, later by about 600 years), by 17th century protestant theologians being rude, and there's a handy Wikipedia summary en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_many_angels_can_dance_on_the_head_of_a_pin%3F
Denisovian dna found in Iceland ?
I have not read anything on this yet, but it's intriguing given that Denisovian is supposedly eastern asian predominately.
I don't know if you'll see this comment, but just wondering if you've ever looked into the Indus Civilization? It's probably a bit far out of your normal stomping ground, but I would love to hear more about the current archaeology. (I've just joined.)
Couldn't agree more, having a particular interest in the Upper Indus where nomadic way of life and subsistence farming still gives us a glimpse of earlier times. It's changing rapidly of course even or especially in my time there. Can you listen to the BBC Sounds radio programme You're Dead to Me ep on the Indus Valley Civilization with Dr Danika Parikh?
@@abisu5273 Thanks, I'll see if I can get access to it (I live in Italy, so I haven't looked for BBC Radio up to now...
I like the theory that the Phoenicians got the alphabet from the Tartessians as much as I like the theory that the Celtic branch of the Indo-European languages developed in the Atlantic corridor and spread east from there.
Hi Guys. On available engineering accuracy in early times. You might be surprised to learn that accuracy to a thousandth of an inch was very easily achieved just with the use of Candle smoke and files, or an equivalent to filing, by checking how you were proceeding with Candle smoke. I know about this, because my best friendwent through a proper Gunsmith Apprenticeship in which he was taught the old skil
s of Candle Smoke and highly accurate filing, to such a high level that he could produce best quality Shorgun barrels of a quality acceptable to the top gunmakers. Thankfully, he is still alive and is still trying to pursue his career, though foeshave unreasonable o stacles placed in his path. He's one of the most highly skilled people I've ever met tbh. Bob in Wales. 🤔🌟🌟🌟👍
The Pacific peoples crossed large stretches of ocean on relatively small vessels on journeys of many hundreds of kilometres. New Zealand, Hawaii, Polynesia for example and also in the India Ocean, Madagascar, was reached by people from Indonesia
It is highly unlikely that the Scholastics ever discussed angels and pins, it was most likely an Early Modern attack on the supposed uselesness of the Scholastics. I prefer to differentiate between deposits put 'beyond use' and hoards hidden for later reworking. I think both existed.
Hi guys, I hope that read the following, it has been reported (after your August broadcast) "That the alter stone from Stonehenge apparently came Scotland". Your thoughts on this.
fundamentally, language is localized in communities (however large or small) that also is confounded by the genetic ancestry of the "population"; language and genetic variation is also subject to migration (migration of language and genetic variation), so there is correlation of language with genetic architecture - not precise but clear relationships. Of course, much of the genetic variation is at the "global" ancestry level and detailed evaluation would be best by incorporating "local ancestry", yet the aDNA samples and sample sizes are not currently available (as far as I know)
On the open ocean navigation question, doesn't the presence of people in Australia suggest their ancestors crossed open seas 10s of thousands of years ago?
44:32 we are just not looking for any evidence it's more piecemeal in North America we have monumental walls that few are aware of that have never been studied. It's called the Sage Wall it's in Colorado
Am I being slightly 'picky' in suggesting that finding a sunken Bronze Age sailing vessel that far off shore, is merely indicative that the vessel made it that far before sinking, but not necessarily with a crew aboard?
It’s also possible that very early boats were blown off course and into deep waters by storms.
If you ever decide to visit N America, you might have to choose a single region to document, as there's simply too much Prehistory here to take in all at one go. I'd love it if you'd someday cover the Serpent Mound and its associated sites as those are both mysterious and fascinating. The fact that the ancient Mound Builders knew how to square the circle and had their mathematics sorted is truly a marvel. But Rupert may be incorrect about no megaliths, as there are a few sites along the Eastern Seaboard here that are what I'd call cairns and that geologists have insisted upon dubbing "glacial erratics." I believe that I posted at your FB group about this at least one time. I've no idea what made them so convinced that these stacked stone structures were geological anomalies, as they appear completely incongruous to the landscape there to me.
Maybe somebody here from New England could help me with this?
The only meaningful separation between grape juice and wine is time. The fungus that ferments this stuff is already living in the skin of the grapes, so the process is inevitable, but of course under varying degrees of hygiene and control.
Also, in commentary to the Bronze Age segment; I don't think that the Acheulean "hand axe" makes sense as anything but a standard kind of currency within the context of a "gift economy".
A Bronze Age ship could have easily drifted out to sea!
I don't buy that 200ft deciding line between a ship and a boat! 😂. That would have the ships of Columbus and Magellan as smallish boats! And all the Frigates of the Napoleonic Wars would be boats of about 135 ft with at least 80 crew! The American Super Frigates of the War of 1812 only scraped by the 200ft mark! Captain Cooks Endeavor was 105ft.
We built two replica ships from the 1607 to 1615 dates that were ships that carried a large number of crew, passengers and cargo to the new world. The larger one was 88 ft. Yachts of similar size are quite small vessels and certainly wouldn't be called ships--but these were extremely bulky burdensome cargo vessels.
I do wish the myth of Mediterranean sailors being unable to sail out of sight of land would get finally bonked on the head. Mesopotamia and Egypt traded across to India. The Pacific Islanders reliably found tiny islands in an ocean that covers half the planet. Surely Mediterranean seafarers were not uniquely retarded.
One reason for finding wrecks near the coast--is that coastlines are the primary cause of shipwrecks. It is magnitudes safer to be well offshore when encountering a storm. Hugging the shore is foolish and dangerous, unless you know the coastline and it's dangers very well and are able to drag your vessel up a beach in a sheltered cove.
Even after anchoring technology was hugely improved with chains and iron anchors, it was common for several ships to be driven ashore in the same gale while lying at anchor awaiting a fair wind.
I've heard a more modern definition of a ship as being something like over 12,500 tonnes!!!
@@aidanmacdougall9250 The only boats that are larger are submarines.
The difference between a ship and a boat is that a ship has a full deck, a boat hasn't.
There are a lot of definitions of the difference between a ship--one very popular one is that a boat can be carried on a ship, but a ship can't be carried on a boat. Cute--but....
Ignoratimus united!
The Añtikythera mechanism story sounds rather like Babbage 's experience with the Analytical Engine, a design that tested the limit of contemporary engineering,
Weather happens....
Tye fact that the wreck was found far out to sea does not prove that people could navigate without sight of land---it sank! Perhaps blown off course ...
actually 'garbage in, garbage out" (GIGO)
Sunny Limerick at the moment
With a sample size of one boat in the deep sea, it isn’t possible to determine that sailing in the deep sea was the norm.
Antikythera and Minoan "labrynth" on the hill top ?
10,000 years ago there was NO MEDITERRANEAN SEA, only a much smaller INLAND LAKE, according to Geologists.
Many of today's islands were hills or mountains then. Africa and Europe were connected. The Rock of Gibraltar was merely an inland mountain or big hill. Men could walk on dry land to these hills & mountains back then.
"10,000 years ago there was NO MEDITERRANEAN SEA, only a much smaller INLAND LAKE, according to Geologists. "
There once was a lad from Tiggly-Tash '/ Who drank wine 'till he fell on his a** / He tried to get up / to refill his cup / but found he'd run out of cash. (Don't blame me, you requested it.)😎
I did indeed. On my head be it 🤣
I always have faith in supposedly scientific modelling.
Rupert when are you going to introduce us to your special pets ?
The Chinese used oiled paper long ago.
instead of glass windows.
H i all.
Off the *Palestinian coast. Free Palestine!
There was an interesting comment on homeless people still living in caves in modern times. I would argue that in every age of man, the only people living in caves, were the homeless ones, the ones on the run. I bet that young teenagers partying in caves, hiding from their parents, is the same story over all the ages. People live in huts, not caves. Teenagers doing graffiti have their nests in caves, or stashing stolen goods, or living homelessly on the run from whatever danger. Those are the remains we find in caves, and it makes so much more sense to what we do find in caves - rare and few remains. This also puts the modern living in perspective, as I believe we have been modern for the last 100K years or so, just not technologically advanced.
Mr. Soskin, looks like you've lost weight, hope it was due to walking around Turkey. a retired medical professional)
One thing I have learn in my life continuously. Never listen or trust a slaphead.
Archeological click bait.
Nine minutes of totally unnecessary waffle to wind through before this starts - why on earth do you disrespect and waste viewers time like this.?
"why on earth do you disrespect and waste viewers time like this" - why on Earth do you not learn to use RUclips and skip to the parts you want?
The people of "Ticklytash"
Had a mayor with a wond'rous moustache,
It branched to the left,
It branched to the right,
And he stroked it with flair and panache.
I know I can do better😂😂😂 I've got heat stroke🔥☀️😂
Brilliant! That's the sort of thing. 🤣
@@ThePrehistoryGuys 😄