Should You Install Software Using .EXE or .MSI ?

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  • Опубликовано: 1 июн 2024
  • What do you really know about installing programs?
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    ▼ Time Stamps: ▼
    0:00 - Intro
    0:34 - Exe File Basics
    1:06 - Msi File Explained
    2:35 - Advantages for Enterprise
    4:25 - Advantages for Regular Users
    7:12 - Should You Use Msi Instead of Exe?
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Комментарии • 1 тыс.

  • @darranrowe174
    @darranrowe174 Год назад +616

    I have to point out that Windows Installer (.msi) files aren't safer than executable installers.
    Windows installer files can define custom actions. These custom actions allow executing executable files or loading dynamic libraries to execute code.
    Currently, the safest Windows installation technology is the appx/msix packaging stuff because this doesn't allow custom actions.

    • @Z3rgatul
      @Z3rgatul Год назад +49

      But msix/appx can still install exe with virus

    • @Mitsou44
      @Mitsou44 Год назад +1

      Thanx for thr comment. I just wondered if msi files are maybe safer. Turns out it's not.

    • @darranrowe174
      @darranrowe174 Год назад +46

      @@Z3rgatul Yup, that is always a problem.
      There are other protections in place to limit this, but remember that "current safest" doesn't mean completely free of risk.

    • @llothar68
      @llothar68 Год назад +3

      But you need custom actions for a lot of things. Registering global services for example. And appx is too restricted, you can't used it for example if you have a native webbrowser extension component.

    • @llothar68
      @llothar68 Год назад +7

      @@Z3rgatul No. appx runs in a sandbox. Don't use virus if the app itself is the virus. Then this terminology does not make sense.

  • @KyttaIsHere
    @KyttaIsHere Год назад +612

    The best profit of this standardization comes from the fact, that MSI installers (especially in minimal/quiet mode) are physically unable to show ads or in any other way annoy me during the installation (or even worse, during the uninstallation). Just msiexec /q and done; such a relief!

    • @I.____.....__...__
      @I.____.....__...__ Год назад +40

      EXE installers can also include a quiet-mode, but that requires the installer vendor to specifically support it, as Nikita said, it's a standard feature of the MSI format. That's part of why it's used to install patches and such as part of custom OS installations like with nLite.

    • @kfftfuftur
      @kfftfuftur Год назад +20

      Well they might as well include ads in the installed program . . .

    • @tacokoneko
      @tacokoneko Год назад +6

      I guess it makes me realize that Linux actually has over a hundred installer formats, and that's why there are so many distributions, that is a very fragmented ecosystem

    • @meta7517
      @meta7517 Год назад +10

      They actually could include ads, because you can have custom actions in an MSI, which is just code that will be executed at a fixed point of installation.
      This is also the reason, why it is definitely possible, that a MSI can be a virus in itself.
      Although, both is very uncommon.

    • @HenryTitor
      @HenryTitor Год назад +1

      @@tacokoneko theres like 3 formats total and they are just zip files in different names. And the only difference between them are the philosophy of where the files should be in folder location, so a different format most of the time doesnt even affects the software just the config file location and if the binary is available if you have local network at home

  • @jorjorwell123
    @jorjorwell123 Год назад +666

    msi files are amazing when you’re deploying to a fleet of computers + installation flags are there as well

    • @I.____.....__...__
      @I.____.....__...__ Год назад +12

      That's why they're used for custom OS installations like with nLite.

    • @tyreselongbottom6170
      @tyreselongbottom6170 Год назад +1

      @@I.____.....__...__ False.

    • @frostech3149
      @frostech3149 Год назад +38

      @@tyreselongbottom6170 care to elaborate?

    • @107bande
      @107bande Год назад +3

      @@tyreselongbottom6170 so you say it ist wrong but dont say what IS right 🤦🤦

    • @ImHeadshotSniper
      @ImHeadshotSniper Год назад

      @@107bande True.

  • @MonochromeWench
    @MonochromeWench Год назад +839

    Many exe insatallers are just the Msi wrapped in an exe that extracts the msi and runs windows installer. This is largely a holdover from old versions of Windows, the exe wrapper will install an updated version of the Windows Installer if needed before installing the msi. Modern versions of Windows already have the latest installer version (kept updated by Windows update) so they don't need manual updates. In these cases the msi is a better choice cause it is typically a smaller download (in the age of dialup this was a big advantage). Exe installers are most likely offered these days just for people unsure about MSI files even though they have been around for more than 20 years

    • @VreyIsGrey
      @VreyIsGrey Год назад +7

      Yeah MSI's are just better in every way.

    • @babatundebabatunde4946
      @babatundebabatunde4946 Год назад +1

      The internet exe u the reason msi

    • @babatundebabatunde4946
      @babatundebabatunde4946 Год назад

      I play the whole series on the

    • @Semmelein
      @Semmelein Год назад

      Thanks! I also wanted to point that out. 👍

    • @dakrawnik4208
      @dakrawnik4208 Год назад +10

      "When it comes down to it, the primary difference you'll want to remember is that .EXE files are highly customizable and great for single installations, and .MSI files are heavily standardized, making them great for office environments and deployments."
      Google exists. There was no need for you to assume.

  • @IZeoClass
    @IZeoClass Год назад +352

    The "Person Break Computer" video was top notch. Loved it while ThioJoe was explaining in a reasonable way his stuff.

    • @KatyaAbc575
      @KatyaAbc575 Год назад +9

      Videos of people breaking their computer hardware always hurt my heart quite alot. I dont know why.

    • @Sir_Ninonino
      @Sir_Ninonino Год назад +7

      @@KatyaAbc575 I feel you, hardware gore not nice :(

    • @Cyba_IT
      @Cyba_IT Год назад +8

      Certainly have to have a good range of acting abilities if you're a stock video actor.

    • @pjp_renaissance
      @pjp_renaissance Год назад +7

      @@KatyaAbc575 take a deep breath and feel better knowing that laptop was an empty chasis. The lightness of it and amount for flex would seem to indicate it at least

    • @darktrexcz
      @darktrexcz Год назад +2

      I was laughing my ass off when that stock video came on.

  • @IKEELUFIRST
    @IKEELUFIRST Год назад +124

    This channel has come such a long way-I remember his early videos being computer prank videos, and here he is explaining different installer properties 😂 we’ve matured together ThioJoe

    • @LoFi3
      @LoFi3 Год назад +6

      It’s one reason why I don’t watch his videos cause I just see him as the tech prankster. I remember his video about taping batteries to your Ethernet cable to make it faster.

    • @uxdecipher1724
      @uxdecipher1724 Год назад +1

      @@LoFi3 or how to download RAM LOL

    • @mellenooijen243
      @mellenooijen243 Год назад

      @@LoFi3 Exactly, I sometimes refrain from watching a video because I still take everything he says with a grain of salt, but his recent videos have certainly improved in quality and educational value!

    • @wojtekpolska1013
      @wojtekpolska1013 Год назад +5

      @@mellenooijen243 he gave up on the tech jokes a long time ago now

    • @darktrexcz
      @darktrexcz Год назад

      yeah i was shocked when he actually started making educational videos instead of pranking people. made me actually subscribe and hit bell, cuz he usually has rather interesting things i didnt know as a topic now.

  • @DexieTheSheep
    @DexieTheSheep Год назад +167

    I love seeing an MSI as a setup file, since it basically guarantees that I won't have to worry about any clunky custom-made non-native UIs that usually lag and aren't able to be dragged around n stuff. MSI files always install in one uniform way that feels comfortable because it fits in with the rest of the OS.
    Edit: Read the replies for more info, pretty cool stuff

    • @idogaming3532
      @idogaming3532 Год назад +1

      Yep.

    • @serpent77
      @serpent77 Год назад +32

      This is not necessarily the case. MSI allows for custom UI dialogs, and even a complete replacement of the UI engine by embedding the resources to run it within the MSI. Microsoft has been doing this for years with Office, SQL, Visual Studio, etc.

    • @DexieTheSheep
      @DexieTheSheep Год назад +12

      @@serpent77 Interesting. Never seen those before. Still, though, for the majority of MSI installers it shows that native-looking dialog box, so... :P

    • @toby9999
      @toby9999 Год назад +10

      @@DexieTheSheep I develop Windows MSI installers. You can basically put anything in them. Call custom DLLs with custom UIs, custom C++ coded features in embedded DLL's etc. I guess conditional on the Installer development software being used and how it's all packaged.

    • @getsideways7257
      @getsideways7257 Год назад +11

      @@toby9999 Please don't give people ideas :)

  • @windowsfan95
    @windowsfan95 Год назад +83

    One application that is a very good example of having a difference in the exe and the msi is Zoom. The exe only installs for the currently logged on user, while the msi installs the application for all users. So if you are going install zoom on a computer that has several user or are connected to a domain you will have use the msi, otherwise only the one installing the program will be able to use it.

    • @RDCST
      @RDCST Год назад

      If the non installer user create a shortcut to the installed exe can launch the app too?

    • @RaymondHng
      @RaymondHng Год назад +4

      @@RDCST An MSI package will install the software on *C:\Program Files* or *C:\Program Files (x86)* which is accessible by all users. An EXE program may install the software only in *C:\Users\[user name]* especially if the user does not not have administrative rights on the computer. The *C:\Users\[user name]* folder is accessible only to the user. A different user will have a different *C:\Users\[user name]* folder.

    • @zqzj
      @zqzj Год назад +4

      @@RaymondHng incorrect. Run an exe with elevated privileges and it will install for all users.

    • @JohanNyberg77
      @JohanNyberg77 Год назад +8

      @@zqzj incorrect, if you run a EXE as a privilege process it still depends on how the EXE file is designed to behave. If it's designed to only install in the user profile then it will always do so no matter what privilege you give it.
      The same goes with MSI files, they can be designed to either install with user privilege or system privilege (i.e. UAC asking you to give permission for higher privilege).
      And as someone said earlier most EXE installers are just wrapped MSI files.

  • @TheBuckalicious1
    @TheBuckalicious1 Год назад +13

    MSI files also allow for the use of MST (Microsoft Transform) files. MST files allow for configuration of different deployments of of the MSI. Examples include specifying different installation directories, adding files to be included/copied in the install, and specifying installation information required at installation, such as User Name, Organization Name, and/or software key.

    • @syscruncher
      @syscruncher 15 дней назад

      Transforms don’t get nearly as much love as they deserve.
      Nothing like cracking open an msi using orca and tinkering to your heart’s content.
      Also great for those deployments where different business units will get different installs of the same software…just attach an mst for each.

  • @erlendse
    @erlendse Год назад +56

    Two more points:
    MSI is managed, I have had cases where trying to start a program actually starts repairs; then finally starts it (Seen somewhere in the XP - 7 era)
    MSI have some install "on demand" feature, but I have not looked more into it.

    • @micro2743
      @micro2743 Год назад +2

      But then windows has to keep a copy of the .msi file on your computer somewhere to install the "on demand" feature, unless the .msi is on a network drive this is going to take up even more space on your local machine.

    • @soundspark
      @soundspark 21 день назад

      I've had that happen in Windows 11; that functionality is still there.

  • @jonnyrose1288
    @jonnyrose1288 Год назад +1

    Thank you for this. Im in a program that briefly talked about MSI and EXE but I was a bit lost as I felt they were not covering a lot. this helped me better understand it. thanks!

  • @Decommissioned
    @Decommissioned Год назад +16

    Your videos are really informative, thank you!

  • @idogaming3532
    @idogaming3532 Год назад +71

    Another advantage for regular users AND enterprises is that MSIs are ALWAYS consistent with windows ui and ux. EXEs might contain crap GUIs

    • @serpent77
      @serpent77 Год назад +16

      MSI can embed alternate UIs that are still odd, or outright crap.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад +2

      Never underestimate the ability of a developer to f something up, even something as standardized as MSI. There's still a lot one can mess up. So, yes, it is possible to have a crappy UX/UI in an MSI, particularly when Custom Actions are involved, and especially when you have somebody inexperienced developing the package.

    • @dexterhaxxor
      @dexterhaxxor Год назад +1

      A lot of MSI files are made to just run an EXE which installs it.

    • @idogaming3532
      @idogaming3532 Год назад

      @@dexterhaxxor other way round bud

    • @dexterhaxxor
      @dexterhaxxor Год назад +2

      @@idogaming3532 Nope, go check out Inno Setup’s documentation

  • @Royan1900
    @Royan1900 Год назад +81

    Didn't even know about this, interesting topic, I'll be choosing MSI when given the choice, thanks!

  • @KrystalDal
    @KrystalDal Год назад +1

    after browsing through so many channels. Yours is by far the best. The explaining thod is so great and detailed even complex stuff is

  • @billloomis3907
    @billloomis3907 Год назад +2

    Always wondered, now I know! Thanks for the great explanation and video

  • @bufordmaddogtannen
    @bufordmaddogtannen Год назад +21

    The msi installer doesn't necessarily create an uninstall script. Most of the time a copy of the msi installer is copied in the system often sucking space (think about 500MB for vmware workstation and a few hundreds MB for assorted drivers and utilities).
    If you delete those, you will not be able to uninstall or even upgrade a piece of software as windows will look for a previous installer.

    • @Hudee1985
      @Hudee1985 Год назад +7

      And this is probably the biggest downside of MSI. It copies itself mostly to ":/Windows/Installer" folder. On my PC currently LibreOffice's "junk file" is the largest in this folder, with it's 300MB.

    • @bufordmaddogtannen
      @bufordmaddogtannen Год назад +4

      @@Hudee1985 the sad fact is that the majority of the software could be distributed in a zip file.
      I have a folder called "programs" that contains several subfolders, each one is a program that was copied over from c:\program files sometimes ago (I have software that is 10+ years old in there). This software works fine with the existing libraries, so whenever I reinstall Windows, or I buy a new PC, all I have to do is to just copy the folder over and call it a day.
      There are also other offenders like Dropbox that waste 900MB at the first install, as they store the currently installed version, and two copies of the same installer.

    • @at_oussama
      @at_oussama Год назад

      This is true.
      also safe to mention that viruses sometimes can attack MSI files, especially on the Windows Restore folder (MSI advantage is that they always create restoration points in case something goes wrong) so viruses take advantage of that and stick themselves to the MSI files backed up to the C drive for uninstalling

  • @MarkWhich
    @MarkWhich Год назад +33

    Sometimes you can get a choice between EXE, MSI, or ZIP, which you have extract it yourself to a folder of your own choice (Self-install), safest option, you not executing anything, until you run the actual program of course, and hopefully you obtained that program data through a trusted source. Always use a sandbox when in doubt also.

    • @CrossUnity
      @CrossUnity Год назад +1

      MSIX packaging is saffer and easier to install

    • @destiny_02
      @destiny_02 19 дней назад

      gets zip bombed

  • @user-we1uh7ej4i
    @user-we1uh7ej4i Год назад +1

    great video! im super amazed of this quality of videos being your first one, keep going and youll make it far! :D

  • @daves1646
    @daves1646 Год назад

    ThioJoe - great edu!! I learned a lot, and APPRECIATE IT!!

  • @FoxyDrew
    @FoxyDrew 10 месяцев назад +13

    This guys fire at turning an answer to a simple question, into an EXACTLY 10 minute video, lol.

    • @le_travie7724
      @le_travie7724 16 дней назад +1

      answered in first 2 or 3 mins. The rest is additional information

  • @DanWithMinecraftJavaAndBedrock
    @DanWithMinecraftJavaAndBedrock Месяц назад +335

    My PC is made by msi 💀💀

    • @KerimcanYagci
      @KerimcanYagci 22 дня назад +78

      Smartest person on earth

    • @cryfry2
      @cryfry2 21 день назад +22

      MSI or .msi? Lol

    • @1612akshat
      @1612akshat 21 день назад +44

      You should probably stick to .msi files otherwise you'll break your system!

    • @Neto.nxr4ed
      @Neto.nxr4ed 21 день назад +2

      ​@@1612akshat
      Have you even seen the video? 💀

    • @chapeloflights
      @chapeloflights 20 дней назад +27

      ​@@Neto.nxr4ed whooshed right over your head 💨

  • @chrispychreme02
    @chrispychreme02 Год назад

    I’ve actually wondered about this recently! Good to know.

  • @cheplays2482
    @cheplays2482 Год назад +1

    I always wondered the difference and then always put it behind me. Tha k you for looking into this!

  • @SilverAura
    @SilverAura Год назад +8

    9:35 I can tell you that as someone who thought they were pretty well caught up on their tech... you humbled the hell out of me. This is actually really incredible info to know for those outside of it. Best part is you had me thinking from the title to the end.

  • @dura2k
    @dura2k Год назад +9

    The problem with msi installer is often, that you *need* that specific msi file to uninstall (even for upgrading) the program.
    One of the best examples is LibreOffice - If you don't want the huge installer file always sitting there, you can't uninstall or even upgrade the program!
    (And there are multiple examples as malware in a msi)

    • @zqzj
      @zqzj Год назад +1

      Exactly why I avoid MSI installers like the plague.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад

      It needs the MSI file to know how to uninstall. It's by design. Shame on any vendors or users who don't preserve a cached copy of the MSI after installing. At least don't delete anything from the Windows\Installer folder.

    • @emironurlular
      @emironurlular Год назад +1

      This. I need to delete the installer file sometimes (especially if it's big) to save some space on my SSD. I deleted some of the MSI files and when I try to uninstall the programs, I get an error stating that MSI file couldn't be found. So I had to delete the program files manually, which was not the best idea I think

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад

      @@emironurlular Without the MSI, Windows doesn't have what it needs to uninstall the program. Consider getting a bigger drive instead of deleting. If not possible, then at least store a copy of the MSI on a backup drive (e.g. a thumb drive) dedicated to offloading system drive files so you can point to it if Windows Installer prompts for it.

    • @cmyk8964
      @cmyk8964 11 месяцев назад

      @@mazessj Would be even better if installing an MSI caused Windows to keep a secret copy of the MSI in case the user needs to uninstall.

  • @pcworldegypt
    @pcworldegypt Год назад

    Man, you're rocks! Thank You for your course !!

  • @peterdobson3435
    @peterdobson3435 Год назад +1

    Nice and clear explanation. Thank you.

  • @HellDuke-
    @HellDuke- 11 месяцев назад +4

    It's also very common for .exe files to actually just contain the .msi itself along with extra stuff and it is just a self extracting installer.

  • @ProjectPhysX
    @ProjectPhysX Год назад +9

    Thanks for educating me!
    If possible, I prefer standalone executables most. They are selfcontained and don't need any installation directory. Makes it easy to move programs around different hard drives or computers.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад +1

      These are referred to as "portable apps" and it's up to the developer to design the program to be capable of this. I wish more programs were designed to be portable.

    • @dnkmmr69420
      @dnkmmr69420 24 дня назад

      I like those as well except on linux, they are app images.

  • @geraldthorburn6484
    @geraldthorburn6484 Год назад

    Most useful & clearly explained. Thank you.

  • @codyaimes4354
    @codyaimes4354 9 месяцев назад

    Thank Thio, you make computer information easy to understand.

  • @JV-pu8kx
    @JV-pu8kx Год назад +8

    The "downloader installers?" Despise them with a passion! Now, I get that they are making sure that every time the installer is run the latest version of the software is installed. However, when I download software, I expect to download software! It's like buying a car and only getting the body! The rest of it comes later! What if I did not want the latest version? What if I'm trying to resurrect an antique, that the latest will not run on?
    I also despise the self-deleting installers, as well.

  • @toughtntman37doesanimations
    @toughtntman37doesanimations Год назад +4

    .MSI files don't uninstall programs, rather they _de_-install them.

  • @comrade_rahul_1
    @comrade_rahul_1 Год назад +2

    You cleared one of my confusion. Thanks🐥😃

  • @LoveToMix
    @LoveToMix 17 дней назад

    Thanks I’ve always wondered about this

  • @mihiguy
    @mihiguy Год назад +17

    For the record, Metasploit has an option to wrap a payload into a MSI file so that it is executed as "postinstall script" when the MSI is installed. This helps bypass some security products that look closely at EXE files but only loosely at MSI files. So while most viruses nowadays are not distributed as MSI (and lot of them not as EXE either), they do exist.

    • @GoldenretriverYT
      @GoldenretriverYT Год назад +1

      Yeah I think its kinda stupid to say its unlikely a virus. Its just as likely to be a virus, the installed app could also be a virus, and you can probably automatically start it after installation

    • @zqzj
      @zqzj Год назад

      Lol what security products are you using??

  • @serpent77
    @serpent77 Год назад +7

    Just an FYI, often times an EXE installer is just a wrapper, called a boot strapper, containing the MSI. Often times the benefit to doing this is to install pre-requisite installations (like a specific .NET version) that the MSI format doesn't directly allow for.
    SOURCE: a guy who has to make these installers from time-to-time.

  • @maximaximale
    @maximaximale Год назад

    Excellent explanation, thanks a lot!

  • @bakkominator4308
    @bakkominator4308 Год назад +1

    It’s so grate actually getting useful tech knowledge from RUclips. I’m tired of all that super interesting stuff that I’ll never get to use in the real world.

  • @srd65
    @srd65 Год назад +5

    thought it stood for "micro-star international" for a second

    • @BabyDino14
      @BabyDino14 Месяц назад +1

      same but msi files aren’t companies though

  • @VictorGamerLOL
    @VictorGamerLOL Год назад +13

    Exe has one giant advantage tho. On the same computer, only 1 msi can install at a time. However, you can install as many exes as you want at the same time.

    • @dorktales254
      @dorktales254 Год назад

      Most installers check for a previous installation

    • @CaptainApathetic
      @CaptainApathetic Год назад

      Windows restricting installation to 1 at a time is the dumbest shit. What use does this shit have? Ig it doesn't help windows is designed the asinine way of not being able to access files in use by other programs.

    • @serpent77
      @serpent77 Год назад

      EXE can use things like semaphore to restrict multiple installations as well. MSI restricts multiple installations at once because it is technically a state machine that examines your computer, determines how to get to the installed state. Then makes it happen. If multiple installs occur at the same time you run the risk of changing the state one install is depending on by a second install.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад

      It's mainly to avoid conflicts and collisions. In theory, maybe Microsoft could have developed an engine that could manage transactions from multiple packages running simultaneously, but they'd have to do away with certain things like Custom Actions and anything that could circumvent conflict management.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад

      And being able to run multiple EXE installers at the same time is not necessarily a good thing because there's no conflict management. Granted, you might be installing two completely unrelated things, but Windows has no way to know that.

  • @GYTCommnts
    @GYTCommnts Год назад +1

    Man, I've always wanted to know this and forgot to investigate. Thank you! 💪

  • @CattopyTheWeb
    @CattopyTheWeb Год назад

    Very very interesting Joe Thanks!

  • @baddealrage
    @baddealrage Год назад +10

    Package deployment is art.. EXE,MSI,APPX,MSIX 100% depend if you can manage and fullfill this install silently. I tend to prefert msi for apps that support patches (msp) and tranforms (msp), so there is less downtime during maintenances.
    As enduser msi is fine since since you will probably upgrade the app often. As enterprise, depend of the app and insall features needed per app. I have seen broken installers as .exe and also broken .msi and trust me msi ones are hard to troubleshoot.

    • @astro4490
      @astro4490 Месяц назад

      so for enterprise which one do you prefer between exe and msi?

    • @baddealrage
      @baddealrage 29 дней назад

      @@astro4490 I select the one that offer me the most management options for the particular app. Most of the time is MSI. Depend of the app.

  • @EwanMarshall
    @EwanMarshall Год назад +11

    MSI has technically been replaced by appx/msix now, but those block some actions making the install safer but not as flexible as an MSI is. MSI is not safer than an executable as it does allow arbitraty code to run in the instalation.

  • @comicalacurate
    @comicalacurate Год назад

    Thank you so much dude.... Helped me a lot

  • @avejst
    @avejst Год назад

    Thanks for sharing your expirence with all of us ❤️ 😊

  • @dopa_explainz0080
    @dopa_explainz0080 Год назад +8

    should i install a virus in .exe or .msi?

    • @techmatt997
      @techmatt997 Год назад

      😂

    • @hulksmash8159
      @hulksmash8159 Год назад +3

      Both, if possible.

    • @techmatt997
      @techmatt997 Год назад

      Too funny 🤣

    • @pyp2205
      @pyp2205 Год назад +1

      Well if you WannaCry, then do either one of them I guess. But don't blame us if your computer gets destroyed.

    • @dopa_explainz0080
      @dopa_explainz0080 Год назад

      @@pyp2205 I am a microsoft fan so I would do the latter

  • @Michaelmaertzdorf
    @Michaelmaertzdorf Год назад +3

    I'm missing:
    - MSIX
    - APPX
    - APPXBundle

  • @harcoffe3011
    @harcoffe3011 Год назад

    SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOPER HELPFUL man!! Thank you

  • @lyfandeth
    @lyfandeth Год назад

    In all the years and all the docs...never knew this. Thank you Joe!

  • @kristoffseisler2163
    @kristoffseisler2163 Год назад +41

    You should totally install master sonic install (MSI) because its so much faster than excrement everlasting (EXE) installation

  • @kenlnetherland
    @kenlnetherland Год назад +4

    MSI files can contain what is called a "custom action", which is likely an executable. So either way, there is a risk of viruses. Best to check the Digital Signature of both. Right click.. properties.. digital signature.

    • @soundspark
      @soundspark 21 день назад

      Take the same precautions with MSI as you do with EXE.

  • @alexis0a
    @alexis0a Год назад

    Great to know this, thank you!

  • @techmatt997
    @techmatt997 Год назад +2

    Your back, great job man

    • @J_Titor
      @J_Titor Год назад +5

      What about his back?

    • @loganfong2911
      @loganfong2911 Год назад

      @@J_Titor It does a great job.

  • @irishbruse
    @irishbruse Год назад +6

    Using Chocolatey makes all this so much easier 1 command and im up and running with the software installed

    • @SillyLittleMe
      @SillyLittleMe Год назад +1

      Is chocolatey better than winget? Ik that it was better during the early days, but is that still the case?

    • @irishbruse
      @irishbruse Год назад

      @@TollyH winget cant install ziped software yet only exe/msi so there is alot of sofware that it doesnt support thats why im still on chocolatey plus it doesnt require the microsoft store installed which is another plus as im using windows ltsc so it keeps windows even less bloated

    • @SillyLittleMe
      @SillyLittleMe Год назад

      @@TollyH Oh ok. I had always wondered about using Chocolatey but still stuck with winget from beta days since it is quite sufficient for my needs till now

  • @cursorguy
    @cursorguy Год назад +13

    I’m assuming some people use .msi files for malware purposes since when you try to run a .msi file Windows (or maybe Firefox, I haven’t tried on any other browser) will give you a warning about the possibility of it containing a virus. No matter where you download it from

    • @just.nobody
      @just.nobody Год назад +1

      Isn't it the other way around?

    • @cursorguy
      @cursorguy Год назад +2

      @@just.nobody not for me

    • @just.nobody
      @just.nobody Год назад +1

      @@cursorguy Since I was a kid I've always seen exe files giving potential virus warnings. I've only seen few .msi files with those warnings.

    • @cursorguy
      @cursorguy Год назад +1

      @@just.nobody must be a Firefox only thing then

    • @muizzsiddique
      @muizzsiddique Год назад +1

      If you *run* anything after downloading Windows will give you a warning.

  • @thetitan3570
    @thetitan3570 Год назад

    Great knowledge, thanks sir.

  • @thepokemontrainer6894
    @thepokemontrainer6894 Год назад

    Best soft soft Introduction Ever!!

  • @makhauser42
    @makhauser42 Год назад +5

    A lot of .exe installers have the installation parameters included, and you can either use the favorite search engine, or try with something like installer.exe /? from the command line. Sometimes non-standard switches are included in help. Usually, developers try to keep it similar to MSI packages, so the /q might actually work.
    Fun (terms and conditions apply) fact: Firefox MSI installer, when distributed through the Endpoint Manager (Intune), is not detected as installed by default, but works flawlessly if you create the .intunewin package (specific package that can consist all the required files, if you need more like the config files or something else) with the same install logic. When you install the .msi application, it gets the unique code, where the information is written about the developer and the version/build, so it's easy to detect the vulnerable outdated version of the application. And is also easy to get rid of the outdated JRE, just push the msiexec /x with the product code followed by /qn - and live happily after.
    Yeah, for the regular use is indeed better to use .msi if there is a choice.
    P.S. Kudos to Mark Russinovich for PSTools, what a Man!

    • @bniedermann
      @bniedermann Год назад +1

      The Firefox MSI Installer is just the EXE Installer wrapped in a MSI file. I recommend using the EXE.

    • @makhauser42
      @makhauser42 Год назад

      @@bniedermann, it still works fine with the MSI in the Intune package, but is probably a good idea to test with the exe-file, too. In general, I am lazy, and when you package the MSI, Microsoft is very kind to put the (un)install comnands automatically, so you don't have to. In the end, it works, and is the final goal.

    • @mazessj
      @mazessj Год назад +1

      I could also argue that a number of EXE installers do not include standard command line parameters or documentation of said parameters or support for any parameters at all. These are the types of installers we dread in IT Endpoint Management.
      MSI is at least very consistent and supports silent installation nearly every time (as long as the developer doesn't defy standards compliance).

    • @makhauser42
      @makhauser42 Год назад

      @@mazessj, indeed. There are "standard", not that much, not at all, and there is Java. Fucking Java

  • @Richard_GIS
    @Richard_GIS Год назад +3

    Thats the reason to use iobit uninstaller (install monitor) which tracks down what it installed (exe or msi) and removes it also fully - works like a charm. Also macOS has big problems there in the install world, when you do not install it via store, then you have to remeber that you installed this programm this way and you have to uninstall it with an uninstall script from the program itself. I really don't understand why they do not have a container for each app and so it can be removed without traces (windows s had this approach kind a as it allowed only store apps)

  • @that_swiftie13
    @that_swiftie13 Год назад

    Thank you for all of your effort in your videos! If I may ask, what video editor do you use?

  • @MAKESIT
    @MAKESIT Год назад +1

    Great video thanks I love it 👍

  • @fragalot
    @fragalot Год назад +13

    funny enough, most software "installing" for Linux opening the file and coping everything into a folder. I never understood why windows had to make this so overly complex. Even Macs are dead simple. Because for some reason Windows wants files in diffrent places from a software install, rather than just all in one location.

    • @ferchuu9
      @ferchuu9 Год назад +5

      what? it's absolutely the other way around, in linux we have program data being installed to /usr/bin, /usr/share/applications, /usr/share/icons, /usr/share/locale, /usr/share/man, /usr/share/, /etc, /usr/lib .... meanwhile windows programs tend to be all contained in c:\program files\ (mostly)

    • @fragalot
      @fragalot Год назад +2

      @@ferchuu9 but you don't run an installer in linux. You literally just open a container file, copy it over, and that's it. Windows has filers going all over the place plus changes to the registry.

    • @JdeBP
      @JdeBP Год назад +3

      You've clearly never looked at Debian package installation files. (-:

    • @idogaming3532
      @idogaming3532 Год назад

      @@JdeBP I use endeavouros (arch) btw

    • @idogaming3532
      @idogaming3532 Год назад

      @@ferchuu9 bruh stop spreading fud, things like /usr/share/man are obv man pages lol

  • @pyp2205
    @pyp2205 Год назад +13

    Ahh yes the .msi installer and .exe installer. Before I recently upgraded to Windows 11 (my computer did meet more than the minimum requirements for Windows 11, so I waited for my computer to get the upgrade), I had trouble installing programs through MSI files on Windows 10. I would get something like "MSI Server is not responding". I would keep on clicking on retry, and I pretty much have to wait hours for some software to update or install. Now at least on Windows 11, I've seen a ton of improvements in terms of performance.
    In fact I decided to upgrade to windows 11, because of how slow windows 10 is now. Now it's as fast as my Ubuntu installation (I sometimes get tired of using Windows, so I sometimes boot into Ubuntu whenever I need to do some programming or whenever I just don't want to use Windows for a few days).

    • @theofficialquicksilver
      @theofficialquicksilver Год назад +1

      Ubuntu fast when ??? xDDD

    • @pyp2205
      @pyp2205 Год назад +1

      @@theofficialquicksilver Have you even tried Ubuntu? Because it looks like you didn't.

    • @theofficialquicksilver
      @theofficialquicksilver Год назад

      @@pyp2205 there's much much much much faster and more reliable distros than Ubuntu 😂

    • @airshaped
      @airshaped Год назад +1

      @@pyp2205 tbf ubuntu is definitely on the heavier side as for a linux distro

    • @pyp2205
      @pyp2205 Год назад

      @@theofficialquicksilver Well from my experience Ubuntu is fast, maybe you haven't even noticed it. Anyway I'm kind of planning on switching to another Linux distro. Because some other ones that I tried like Arch Linux, and I honestly didn't really like it. I'm planning on switching to a Red Hat based system like Fedora Workstation. Which I know you might mention that Red Hat Linux based systems only allow open source software. And a lot of stuff I use are open source. So I don't mind that, and I know you can change it to allow proprietary software.

  • @EverythingComputerized
    @EverythingComputerized Год назад

    Thanks! Informative!

  • @faronholcombe
    @faronholcombe Год назад

    Thank you so much! It work!

  • @EmuEmuchu
    @EmuEmuchu Год назад +3

    I always thought MSI is an installer I was right XD

    • @pyp2205
      @pyp2205 Год назад

      Yeah same, I would be like "I'm assuming that's an installer file?".

  • @JustPyroYT
    @JustPyroYT Год назад +142

    actually I've never heard about msi files 😂

    • @yorl418
      @yorl418 Год назад +13

      Even with minecraft ? 😢

    • @marco_evertus
      @marco_evertus Год назад +43

      Old school windows users are all to familiar with msi files 😂

    • @pyp2205
      @pyp2205 Год назад +11

      @@yorl418 Yeah the old Minecraft Launcher does use MSI.

    • @lordpuff
      @lordpuff Год назад +1

      Bro 💀💀💀

    • @SnowNight
      @SnowNight Год назад

      @@lordpuff XD

  • @ranbirsingh9619
    @ranbirsingh9619 Год назад

    wow. thank you for the amazing video

  • @glmchn
    @glmchn Год назад

    Excellent round up, I wish you made this video 10y ago when I started my career and was so confused about those sh*t x)

  • @RawSiafu
    @RawSiafu Год назад +19

    ".MSI file is not going to be a virus"? Then you say it is possible to install a virus through the .msi file. You are basically saying that if you want users to install a virus. bundle it inside an MSI file because you are assuring them that it is safe... That is a reason to put a virus in .msi over .exe. False sense of security. Microsoft Edge is a good example. Its a virus. Just try to get rid of it...

    • @jurissss
      @jurissss Месяц назад

      eh? MS edge is a virus? Please explain lmfao

    • @vengirgirem
      @vengirgirem Месяц назад +2

      I am proud to declare that I actually managed to completely get rid of Microsoft Edge!

    • @RawSiafu
      @RawSiafu Месяц назад +1

      @@vengirgirem one year later and also now European Commission’s Digital Markets Act is in effect. So Microsoft now "allows" users to remove edge.

    • @vengirgirem
      @vengirgirem Месяц назад

      @@RawSiafu didn't know that. Makes sense now considering I tried to do the same two years ago and failed miserably

    • @lollol673
      @lollol673 Месяц назад

      ​@@vengirgiremHOW

  • @decaporated_bryanthedragon
    @decaporated_bryanthedragon Год назад

    ty cuz ive been having a hard ti getting started.

  • @TheOnlyName
    @TheOnlyName Год назад

    Very good to know, thanks!

  • @Xnoob545
    @Xnoob545 Год назад +2

    Useful, I'll keep this in mind. Thanks.

  • @calmmusicforsleep
    @calmmusicforsleep Год назад +1

    Great! Thanks for nice sharing! Have a lovely day

  • @ammq23
    @ammq23 Год назад

    Thanks for explaining.

  • @oiboi42096
    @oiboi42096 Год назад

    You are/were not alone! I pray you found what has worked for you!

  • @erentere7867
    @erentere7867 Год назад

    fr stay on the grind

  • @rbspace454
    @rbspace454 Год назад

    good to know, thanks so much!!

  • @luquilo931
    @luquilo931 Год назад

    good thing to know, thanks bro

  • @kb8570
    @kb8570 Год назад

    Thank you for the video.

  • @lazerkitsune7878
    @lazerkitsune7878 Год назад

    thank u soo much it helped a lot

  • @noman8765
    @noman8765 Год назад +1

    Awaited video

  • @kloklon
    @kloklon Год назад

    thanks, that was helpful

  • @brucethen
    @brucethen Год назад

    Many years ago there was an installer "package" that was used by many programs ( particularly games), the main problem with it was that it was quite old code (16 bit) and was still being used for 32 bit games. The problem occurred with a 64bit windows, while the game would run fine, the installer wouldn't so you couldn't play it.

  • @jagatjj1279
    @jagatjj1279 Год назад

    good
    i like you
    i learnd about windows from you you are the best

  • @allezvenga7617
    @allezvenga7617 Год назад

    Thanks for your sharing

  • @anshumanmishraw
    @anshumanmishraw Год назад +2

    Yaas! that's the topic which I want too,
    Love My dear Windows.

  • @felipef1nn40
    @felipef1nn40 Год назад +2

    I rarely see MSI, only seen in chrome desktop remote... But it makes more sense to choose MSI if possible...

  • @_a_x_s_
    @_a_x_s_ Год назад

    Winget is quite handy to deal with most of the applications. It’s more and more towards choco or apt package manager.
    The file it always tries to download and run is the msi installer. The installation is normally quite.

  • @Housestationlive
    @Housestationlive Год назад

    thanks dude !

  • @hulksmash8159
    @hulksmash8159 Год назад +1

    Gonna add that stock video to my stock video collection.

  • @bsforyt727
    @bsforyt727 Год назад +2

    5:35 Thiojoe: MSI Malware is very rare
    Meanwhile, Magniber, STRRAT, Adwind, Ghostrat, Younglotus, and Farfli Rat: It's our time to shine.

  • @amaxtech8383
    @amaxtech8383 Год назад +1

    Good video 👍

  • @graffffik
    @graffffik Год назад

    W U B is a good one too or short for Windows Update blocker. This however blocks mandated windows updates, and can be turned on, or off simply, and does not stay as an active running program.
    reason to use this is sometimes when you use certain software such as Voicemeeter, of which has a regular tendency to have windows reset all audio commands virtually every single time it makes an update (very annoying if using it for an audio studio for example or wanting to spend untold hours of windows updates on a VM). Or to block certain updates altogether. But i digress. I found that an excellent, or very easy to run software

  • @j.williams4507
    @j.williams4507 Год назад

    thanks very helpful

  • @madkvideo
    @madkvideo Год назад

    Great video

  • @avi12
    @avi12 Год назад +2

    4:39 I'm using a desktop app that takes care of uninstalling any app that I tell it, as well as any leftover files, Revo Uninstaller Pro

    • @Juliodax
      @Juliodax Год назад

      Revo uninstaller is excellent