Voltage multiplier: Generating over 100,000 volts DC

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  • Опубликовано: 16 сен 2015
  • Easy to understand 3D animation showing how high voltage ladders create extremely high DC voltages using just diodes and capacitors.
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Комментарии • 540

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 лет назад +20

    To see subtitles in other languages: Click on the gear symbol under the video, then click on "subtitles." Then select the language (You may need to scroll up and down to see all the languages available).
    --To change subtitle appearance: Scroll to the top of the language selection window and click "options." In the options window you can, for example, choose a different font color and background color, and set the "background opacity" to 100% to help make the subtitles more readable.
    --To turn the subtitles "on" or "off" altogether: Click the "CC" button under the video.
    --If you believe that the translation in the subtitles can be improved, please send me an email.

  • @FineBakedPastry
    @FineBakedPastry 3 года назад +39

    I love how you use the height difference to visually represent the electrical potential. Beautifully presented!

  • @jerryfrugoli3339
    @jerryfrugoli3339 6 лет назад +29

    I learned this stuff in the late 70s but these visuals are so clear & easy to grasp the actions one can’t see... I’ve been recommending them to all my friends who have kids... thanks for all your efforts

  • @nikonmikon8915
    @nikonmikon8915 4 года назад +18

    I feel that if mechanical engineers understood electricity in mechanical terms (in the way your videos demonstrate) they could create some very interesting circuits. This is an example of that. It is basically a magnification mechanism in electric form.

  • @j3s0n
    @j3s0n 7 лет назад +45

    I've commented on a few of your videos now, but your animations have revolutionised the way I visualise voltage and current. Thank you.

  • @tensorbundle
    @tensorbundle 7 лет назад +90

    incredible imaginative, and outstanding explanation. Your videos open up a new horizon of understanding the underlying symbols and equations. Just excellent.

    • @amicklich6729
      @amicklich6729 6 лет назад +1

      I agree. A lot time goes into this as well.

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 лет назад +14

    You can help translate this video by adding subtitles in other languages. To add a translation, click on the following link:
    ruclips.net/user/timedtext_video?ref=share&v=DI8Yt1AQrH8
    You will then be able to add translations for all the subtitles. You will also be able to provide a translation for the title of the video. Please remember to hit the submit button for both the title and for the subtitles, as they are submitted separately.
    Details about adding translations is available at
    support.google.com/youtube/answer/6054623?hl=en
    Thanks.

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад +37

    I recently created a Patreon account for people who want to help support my channel. The link is on my RUclips home page. Also, in case, you have not already seen them, I uploaded several other videos recently. As always, for each video that you like, you can help more people find it in their RUclips search engine by clicking the like button, and writing a comment. Lots more videos are coming very soon. Thanks.

    • @roykay2224
      @roykay2224 8 лет назад

      gd job man but for what can it be used?

    • @alext9067
      @alext9067 7 лет назад

      I built one for a xenon flash once.

    • @LawrenceDuffy477
      @LawrenceDuffy477 7 лет назад +2

      Bug zapper

    • @Spark-Hole
      @Spark-Hole 7 лет назад +4

      This sort of demonstration is a revoluationize of studing electronic. Hat off!

    • @sahanamsana6507
      @sahanamsana6507 5 лет назад

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky

  • @JoinTheTechnicians
    @JoinTheTechnicians 5 лет назад +2

    This is literally the best visual explanation of a voltage multiplier's function on the internet right now! Hands down, a real gem we all can appreciate. Thank you so much for creating this excellent lesson.

  • @bharathreddygudibandi492
    @bharathreddygudibandi492 8 лет назад +3

    I think this channel would really be able to create a very clear understanding about the basic concepts of Physics

  • @jays5642
    @jays5642 8 лет назад +10

    Great, thanks for the effort on the video, maybe in the description and for the next video audio you can clarify the direction of current you describe for the diode is conventional and not electron. This is extremely important for someone learning about current.

  • @En_theo
    @En_theo 8 лет назад +15

    Always a pleasure to watch your videos !

  • @fffUUUUUU
    @fffUUUUUU 7 лет назад +54

    while everyone is thanking Eugene for his great animation work I'd like to say thanks to Kira Vincent for her voiceover and dialogue editing work.

  • @AtomkeySinclair
    @AtomkeySinclair 5 лет назад +1

    I ran across this by chance. That has the be the most elegant way to illustrate voltage multiplication by rectification through capacitance I have ever seen. Very well done. Subbed!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 лет назад

      Thanks for the compliment and glad to have you as a subscriber.

  • @revilolavinruf
    @revilolavinruf 10 месяцев назад

    Out of the dozen or so videos on this circuit I've seen, this one has helped me visualize and therefore understand it, the most.

  • @Simpson190
    @Simpson190 4 года назад

    Genius! I've built a few of these before and I wanted a quick refresher to remind myself of how the voltages gradually stepped up. Perfect explanation.

  • @DeclanMBrennan
    @DeclanMBrennan 5 лет назад

    Very neat way of visualizing voltage using vertical height. It makes it very intuitive like a head of water in a dam producing pressure.

  • @eddiem4638
    @eddiem4638 5 лет назад +1

    Awesome video I'm subbed! Just graduated with an EE degree. Will be visiting your channel often to keep my knowledge fresh! :)

  • @kailashprasad1137
    @kailashprasad1137 8 лет назад

    I am in love with these videos. Great job guys.

  • @JulioBecker
    @JulioBecker 8 лет назад +24

    Thanks for existing!

  • @beatlessteve1010
    @beatlessteve1010 7 месяцев назад

    I love animated learning videos about the nuances of electronic components and their interaction.

  • @sakibhasan9077
    @sakibhasan9077 6 лет назад

    your 3d works are wonderful, thanks a lot. keep making more videos.

  • @clintcallender9502
    @clintcallender9502 Год назад

    Why is yours so easy to grasp, and others is so damn difficult! Jeeze, thank you

  • @bootlickinggoods1689
    @bootlickinggoods1689 4 года назад

    This is an incredibly awesome device with all of its potential! Thanx

  • @claudiocovelli
    @claudiocovelli 3 года назад +1

    What wonderful video! It's non easy to understand how a voltage doubler really works, because there are many factors acting together (alternate current, capacitor charging and discharging and so on). Therefore it's difficult to understand what it's really happening , just figuring it out by mind. A beatiful demonstration of an image which is worth a 1000 words.

  • @kamboora
    @kamboora 3 года назад

    indeed I'm involved with electronics design industry since almost 20 years, and we consider copy/paste as the most very fast solution, even we do such paperwork calculations that match pasted circuits together, but your way to explain matters have turned me into deeper understanding, thank you

  • @xqisitdude7808
    @xqisitdude7808 5 лет назад

    I LOVE YOU SO MUCH!!! You explain everything so clearly and what could otherwise leave some of us with questions gets easily clarified with the visuals you create. .. I LOVE ALL THE VIDEOS BY YOU I HAVE SEEN I am a huge fan ^_^

  • @avi1212avi
    @avi1212avi 7 лет назад +2

    Great video, I would love you to include the most common uses for that technology as well

  • @sergeyguskov8734
    @sergeyguskov8734 2 года назад

    thank you very much for making this so easy to understand. Very well done.

  • @luizmarxsenjr
    @luizmarxsenjr Год назад

    Beautiful!!!
    I can visualize current flows on the circuit and finally understand the principle of operation, thanks!!!

  • @onefrazi9308
    @onefrazi9308 8 лет назад

    Incredibly simple and great videos!!

  • @GreenBeJay
    @GreenBeJay 4 года назад

    Your videos are of extreme quality and I keep rediscovering scientific fields/applications. Thank you so much for all the work you put in.
    At first, I watched your videos about electricity and current flow to complete my knowledge for a college class, and I now find myself developing a strong interest in quantum physics and subatomic particles. It's all so facinating !!
    Thank you again, I hope you can keep going for long.
    B.B., from France

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  4 года назад

      Thanks for the compliment. I am glad you like my videos. Many more videos are on their way.

  • @XdarkmutantX1
    @XdarkmutantX1 5 лет назад

    This is brilliant!, thanks for sharing such knowledge, it sure will come to handy soon.

  • @shivanimahajan4393
    @shivanimahajan4393 7 лет назад

    Hats off to person who created this complex video !!! Really stunned.

  • @benhardi2179
    @benhardi2179 7 лет назад

    best channel i ever found! very easy to understand with calm background music. thx for making great videos. i hope this channel will grow bigger n bigger.

  • @michaelcostello6991
    @michaelcostello6991 3 года назад

    Very good video. Had to watch a few times to fully appreciate it. There are lots of confusing videos on youtube about voltage doublers. Makes me wonder how many people really understand whats going on.

  • @evanro2396
    @evanro2396 6 лет назад

    Your videos are so helpful! Love them!

  • @why78536
    @why78536 7 лет назад

    Great visual aid! Thank you :)

  • @NoosaHeads
    @NoosaHeads 5 лет назад

    Wonderful, wonderful descriptions.

  • @brunozilli6718
    @brunozilli6718 4 года назад

    very very good! Compliments Eugene!

  • @rock3tcatU233
    @rock3tcatU233 11 месяцев назад

    Your videos have been a blessing for me, I managed to survive my physics classes because of this channel.

  • @wdujsub7902
    @wdujsub7902 6 лет назад

    Your videos about electricity are the best I have ever seen

  • @Si4koTushxD
    @Si4koTushxD 7 лет назад

    This should be used in universities in some countries. Job WELL DONE !

  • @VlanimationTales
    @VlanimationTales 2 года назад +1

    This is a genius method for generating extremely high voltages! As always, I enjoyed the step-by-step explanation, and I look forward to watching the next set of videos. :)

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  2 года назад +1

      Thanks for the compliments.

    • @VlanimationTales
      @VlanimationTales 2 года назад +1

      @@protoborg Well, that hurts... 😢 (After such an intuitive explanation, _this_ is what I wake up to? I'm not sure if the reply above is completely factual, but the feeling still stings...)

    • @BariumCobaltNitrog3n
      @BariumCobaltNitrog3n 2 года назад +1

      @@VlanimationTales Looks like the borg has left the building. Don't feed the trolls : )

    • @VlanimationTales
      @VlanimationTales 2 года назад +1

      @@BariumCobaltNitrog3n Yeah, I knew not to feed the trolls, but I wanted to reply anyway. :(

    • @BariumCobaltNitrog3n
      @BariumCobaltNitrog3n 2 года назад +1

      @@VlanimationTales Curious what did they say?

  • @kjamison5951
    @kjamison5951 5 лет назад

    Thank you. I work with equipment that generates up to 20kV and this has helped me understand the process better.

  • @jenfyjoy658
    @jenfyjoy658 6 лет назад

    thank you for all the knowledge you gave me

  • @user-hs6zo7gh9z
    @user-hs6zo7gh9z 4 года назад

    thanks. one of my fave engineering channels

  • @sumitasahu329
    @sumitasahu329 6 лет назад

    Your work is commendable, Thank you so much for your efforts. Beautifully Explained!

  • @sharasr
    @sharasr 5 лет назад

    Thanks! Very clear and interesting. One question: you assume that the diodes operate at 0V forward voltage? otherwise, no current will flow through D2 when its cathod voltage is greater than its anode voltage

  • @brianmenendez
    @brianmenendez 8 лет назад

    excellent visuals, thanks for posting

  • @ndkadam1869
    @ndkadam1869 5 лет назад

    Fine animation explained.

  • @ravanabrahmarakshas4263
    @ravanabrahmarakshas4263 2 года назад

    extremely well presented and explained.

  • @rohithraj9295
    @rohithraj9295 8 лет назад +1

    Thanks Eugene.Can you please explain what clamping circuits are ?

  • @gopala1998
    @gopala1998 8 лет назад

    great video as always. cheers from India!

  • @DataCase72
    @DataCase72 3 года назад

    Very impressive. Thanks for this video.

  • @pramodapte1876
    @pramodapte1876 2 года назад +1

    Well explained with animation.

  • @MrSilverback62
    @MrSilverback62 8 лет назад +41

    My dog does not understand this video, but she does understand what happens when she runs into a certain cattle fence.

    • @johncoops6897
      @johncoops6897 4 года назад +2

      I'm as dumb as dog shit, yet even I understood after I urinated on such a fence!

  • @seralej2353
    @seralej2353 5 лет назад

    Thank you very much for your educational videos. Greetings from Spain :)

  • @mateuszokulus2361
    @mateuszokulus2361 8 лет назад +20

    Eugene could you explain Quantum Fourier Transform? This is the only thing that I don't understand in Shor's algorithm. Thanks for all the knowledge you gave me so far :-)

  • @davidf6425
    @davidf6425 5 лет назад

    Great visual! Thanks!

  • @sloan2862
    @sloan2862 2 года назад

    the best intro shot of these

  • @rocketman8037
    @rocketman8037 7 лет назад

    what a phenomenal explanation. thank you so much.

  • @nicolasrenard2551
    @nicolasrenard2551 6 лет назад

    Videos which popularize science and explain it very clearly. Of public interest ! Thanks !

  • @magnusnilsen2234
    @magnusnilsen2234 8 лет назад

    Great video! Hope you are planning to cover more topics about electrical components.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад

      +Magnus Nilsen, thanks. I am glad you liked my video, and yes, I plan to cover more topics about electric components. Thanks.

  • @qamarmoavia4031
    @qamarmoavia4031 3 года назад +1

    Please upload frequently so that we can learn.
    BTW Thanks for Helping in simple way .

  • @tiagofranca2660
    @tiagofranca2660 8 лет назад

    Great video as always!! I loved!!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад +1

      +Theenerd ジェームズ, Thanks. I am glad that you liked this one too.

  • @woddenhorse
    @woddenhorse Год назад

    I have my High Voltage Engineering Exam tomorrow, at this is by far the best explanation ever. 🔥🔥
    Wish my professors had shown this instead of wasting time.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  Год назад +1

      Good luck with your exam. Thanks for the compliment about my explanation.

  • @ahmedp800
    @ahmedp800 8 лет назад +9

    WELL DONE!
    Amazing explanation!
    Always tried to imagine how circuits work visually...
    And you sir, just did that exactly :D

  • @WhatAboutYou123
    @WhatAboutYou123 8 лет назад +2

    i love your videos thank you so much XD ,, greetings from iraq :)

  • @PreludeSon
    @PreludeSon 6 лет назад

    Wow! Such an effort that went into this video presentation amazing. People don't understand electronics will understand it.

  • @kevinkelm3275
    @kevinkelm3275 8 лет назад +177

    Griiiiiiiiiiiiiindingly slow but educational, thanks.

    • @basharjaankhan9326
      @basharjaankhan9326 7 лет назад

      use bookmarklets

    • @robertjennings397
      @robertjennings397 7 лет назад +8

      Some people might be thinking abut more than one thing; at the same time.

    • @nathanieltalkar2566
      @nathanieltalkar2566 5 лет назад +19

      Disagree, I like the speed very much

    • @GRBtutorials
      @GRBtutorials 5 лет назад +17

      Speed it up, you can do that on the video settings.

    • @schaz7563
      @schaz7563 5 лет назад +1

      @@GRBtutorials that comment was two years ago my dude

  • @JihedCh
    @JihedCh 6 лет назад

    just beautiful.

  • @arrowstheorem1881
    @arrowstheorem1881 7 лет назад

    Super clear tutorial

  • @jamsadmannuthodikayil5625
    @jamsadmannuthodikayil5625 8 лет назад

    Great video, explained well the concept of voltage multiplier. thank you for sharing it!
    can you specify the specs of both diodes and capacitors (and how many of them) to generate lets say over 800 kV DC output from a 220 V AC or lower. can such device made at home? if yes, how much does it cost ($)? and is there cheaper alternative to generate over 800 kV DC (don't mind how low the current is, as it required for generating static filed for an experiment)?

  • @Xoduz117
    @Xoduz117 7 лет назад

    I just have a few questions. What is the ratio between the capacitors and diodes values in terms of stepping up the voltage? Does the amount of input AC voltage determine the size of the capacitors and diodes? Finally what's a good size to work with for DIY projects?

  • @ghostie5730
    @ghostie5730 8 лет назад +7

    Great video, it really explains the multiplier well. What ar the specs for the diodes and capacitors.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад +8

      +Timothy Mwansa, thanks for the compliment on the video. The voltage ratings of the diodes and capacitors doesn't have to be high, as each diode and each capacitor only sees the voltage difference of a single stage of the circuit. A bigger concern, as the voltage gets extremely high, is that you will have arcs through the air. Also, these arcs will generate lots of X-rays, which are bad for people's health.

    • @jamsadmannuthodikayil5625
      @jamsadmannuthodikayil5625 8 лет назад +1

      +Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky what would be economically the best spec of the each diodes and capacitors, if you wanna generate 800 KV DC? wanna build one!

  • @jamesgarcia1514
    @jamesgarcia1514 8 лет назад +2

    The music is very inspirational, almost had me in tears. Too bad I'm not looking to be inspired

  • @wb5rue
    @wb5rue 6 лет назад

    very nice simple video

  • @revgordon91
    @revgordon91 6 лет назад

    Love the graphics!

  • @walt3223
    @walt3223 8 лет назад +3

    There is electron current flow, then some go by hole current flow. A diode has anode /plate/collector that receives the current flow from the cathode/emitter. When the anode is more positive then the cathode, the current flows from the emitter to the anode/collector, not the other way around. Current flows against the arrow head not with it.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад +2

      +walt3223, I am using the convention for current which shows the direction that positive particles would flow in, so as to be consistent with the convention that is used in education and in industry. But you are correct that it is actually the negatively charged electrons that are actually flowing, and these flow in the opposite direction. I cover this in my video titled, "Electric Potential: Visualizing Voltage"

  • @sarojgupta6457
    @sarojgupta6457 6 лет назад

    your videos are outstanding

  • @vernonbosshard9317
    @vernonbosshard9317 Год назад

    We learned the basics, and then applied them to stuff like this, break it down to the simplest first. DC series, parallel, RC time constant, ohms law, voltage drops, kirchoffs laws..etc, then AC, power factor, transformers, impedance, capacitors and inductors in series parallel and how frequency affects each circuit, digital logic, semiconductors, fets, diodes, transistors, op amps. throw in some thevinins, and other fun stuff. I took the electronics course, with some AC power distribution basics, and computers added on. They made it very basic at first then built on it.

  • @sabaku7732
    @sabaku7732 3 года назад +2

    amazing! one quick question. shouldn't the capacitor on the output charge up to its maximum charging capacity and not just double the peak input voltage?

    • @dougfoster445
      @dougfoster445 Год назад

      it doubles because of the polarity changing on source. It's source went down. So now it is twice as high relative to its original source voltage because current cannot flow through the first diode through the capacitor and thereby discharging it. It's a voltage spike.

  • @yofn1541
    @yofn1541 8 лет назад

    Great video as usual Eugene !
    However pay attention that no charges flow into a capacitor.
    Also love the way you conceptualize the potentials :)

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 лет назад +4

      +Youness Fouqani, yes and no. Charges don't flow "through" a capacitor, but charges will flow in at one end, and flow out of the other end. I will be coming out with a video dedicated to capacitors in the near future. And thanks for the compliment about my video.

  • @jimmyd9424
    @jimmyd9424 4 года назад

    this makes it interesting and clear

  • @varshalohar6852
    @varshalohar6852 2 года назад

    Thank you,amazing explanation... 😍

  • @ervingpark21
    @ervingpark21 7 лет назад

    thank you for you time and pasion , i love all you video and job....really nice i appreciate it,,,

  • @Shreymani2
    @Shreymani2 3 года назад

    This is mind blowing

  • @adelezzatomran5864
    @adelezzatomran5864 4 года назад

    Me also would like to say thanks for your video.

  • @manseeism
    @manseeism 5 лет назад

    I love this channel

  • @MrEstrax
    @MrEstrax 8 лет назад +3

    Poor C1 seems to be getting a workout today : ( and I'm starting to think C2 is made out of a hot air balloon and not some sort of metal!
    Thank you for the videos!

  • @XxPlayMakerxX131
    @XxPlayMakerxX131 5 лет назад

    This is amazing

  • @BillAnt
    @BillAnt 5 лет назад +1

    At 6:11 "Now we have a Situation..." from Jersey Shore... ha-ha cracked me up... nice video though.

  • @jarrettporst4799
    @jarrettporst4799 4 года назад

    Need a different animation for the caps. Voltage flowing through the cap? Maybe one side should swell with negative charge and the other side shrink with reduced negative charge?

  • @viniciusfernandes2303
    @viniciusfernandes2303 2 года назад

    Thanks for the video!

  • @boukharroubamediane119
    @boukharroubamediane119 4 года назад

    thank you for these wonderful videos. Didactically well done to facilitate the understanding of complicated things! well done. I love, I subscibe and I multiple share.👌🏼👍

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  4 года назад

      Thanks for the compliments and I am glad to have you as a subscriber.

  • @johnopalko5223
    @johnopalko5223 5 лет назад

    Nice music. I've always liked Grieg.

  • @beatlessteve1010
    @beatlessteve1010 7 месяцев назад

    The diode conducting ( forward biased) will have the same voltage on both sides minus .7v ...each diode usually has a 7/10 of 1 volt drop.

  • @sinojha1
    @sinojha1 8 лет назад +2

    Thank you for this great video. You explain everything so well. I have watched all of your videos and they are amazing. Can you please make a video on diode, BJT and MOSFET. Thank you.

    • @saurav302
      @saurav302 5 лет назад

      First indian comment. ..👏

  • @muhammadarslanliaqat6744
    @muhammadarslanliaqat6744 7 лет назад

    just amazing! Eugene Khutoryansky