Note: This is a re-post. The audio is exactly the same as the previous video but we've re-animated it using the new European Royal Family Tree West chart, available here: usefulcharts.com/products/european-royal-family-tree
Because Portugal was born in 1139 with Conde Afonso Henriques winning the battle of São Mamede against he´s own mother, then claiming him self King of Portugal .
"They simply came to Brazil" And it was then that the great tradition of Brazilians flooding every comment box in every celebrity social media with PLEASE COME TO BRAZIL started.
5:13 As a Brazilian-Portuguese speaker, I may say your pronunciation of "João" was close to perfect. Well done! João is a hard word for non-natives to pronounce!
13:24 Although Queen Maria II of Portugal has no living descendants through the male line, she has plenty through her daughters, the Infantas Maria Ana and Antonia, she was the grandmother of King Friedrich Augustus III of Saxony, Archduchess Maria Joshepa of Austria, mother of the Emperor Karl I of Austria, King Ferdinand I of Romania, Prince William of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, father of Queen Augusta Viktoria of Portugal, and many, many other royals.
It's important to note that Pedro II was deposed from the throne in 1889 because the year before slavery was abolished in Brazil and former slave owners were not compensated for their losses. The monarchy was popular among the general population but the elites were very unhappy with it for years, and the abolishment of slavery was the famous last straw that broke the monarchy's back.
It's important to note that a good head of state was deposed by ANOTHER military coup! Shocking how people dare to ask for a military intervention nowadays.
Nah, he fell because the slavists (who had been his supporters) abandoned him, and now he had no base. The Republicans had been against slavery from the get go.
The Anglo-Portuguese alliance was taken seriously enough by the English/British that they intervened militarily in at least three of the wars mentioned - the War of Independence, the war against Napoleon and (I think) the war between Maria and Miguel. A lot of the Duke of Wellington's "British" army in the Peninsular War were actually Portuguese units.
and Portuguese took the alliance seriously aswell, by giving to the british access to India, and other maps of the world, giving special treatment at the Portuguese ports worldwide, helped the british not being isolated from the world with napoleon embargo.
*Maria II of Portugal* holds the distinction of being among the earliest *European monarchs born in the Americas* . Her birthplace was Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on April 4, 1819, a time when the Portuguese royal court sought refuge in the region due to ongoing political turmoil. Her full name, Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga, reflects the royal heritage she inherited. Another European royal figure born in the Americas was *Princess Grace of Monaco* , who, upon her marriage to Prince Rainier III, was born in the United States. *While these are notable instances, are there other such examples of European monarchs born in the Americas?* While Maria II was the first European monarch born in the Americas, her father, *Pedro I of Brazil* (also known as *Pedro IV of Portugal* ), who declared Brazil's independence from Portugal in 1822 and became its first emperor, was the first monarch to rule over an independent nation in the Americas. Pedro I's actions eventually led to the separation of Brazil from Portugal and the establishment of the Empire of Brazil. Certainly, a Portuguese prince (Pedro IV of Portugal and Pedro I of Brazil) proclaimed Brazil's independence, invaded Portugal, and installed a Brazilian princess (Maria II of Portugal), his daughter, as the ruler of Portugal. Meanwhile, a Brazilian prince (Pedro II), son of the aforementioned Portuguese prince, ascended to the throne as Emperor of Brazil. Brazil❤Portugal
Wait up! Pedro I of Brazil was father to Maria II of Portugal, not her brother as you say in the second paragraph. And he wasn't just a prince, he was indeed a crowned king, thus Pedro IV of Portugal as well. His reign was short, but his influence in both Brazilian independence and Portuguese constitutional monarchy is too great, and creates a lot of nuance between the ruleship of both countries.
@@logangrifo I appreciate your keen observation, and I've promptly rectified the text. In the final paragraph, when I refer to "prince and princess," I specifically mean those who are direct offspring of a reigning or incumbent monarch.
Henry I became the first monarch to rule over an independent American nation on March 28th of 1811: King of Haiti,; Agustín I of México became the second monarch to rule over an independent American nation on May 22nd of 1822: Emperor of the Mexican Empire being the first Emperor on the continent, making Pedro the third monarch of the continent and second emperor on the continent on October 12th, of 1822.
ein Beitrag des Freitages, 9. März 2024 Thailands King Rama IX. Bhumipol was born in the United States of America! Current King Rama X. mostly resides at the Starnberger See (Upper Bavaria; State of Bavaria; Federal Republic of Germany)! Rama X. received a tattoo, as he was the Crown Prince!
I appreciate that everybody is picking up on his good pronunciation. He even kind of nails the pronunciation of "Alfonso" - which is kind of subtle, with the nazalized "l" making it almost "Afonso". Overall - bem-feito.
Great video and great pronunciation! Quick correction: prince Luis, who claimed the Brazilian throne, died in 2022. So now the current heir to the Brazilian throne is his younger brother, Bertrand.
Amazing pronunciation of Portuguese names! The only one you missed was José I, which you said with a Spanish pronunciation. The Portuguese one would be the same as the French one, a "zh" or "ʒ" sound.
The creed surrounding the return of King Sebastian is known as “sebastianismo” and it even influenced a few rebellions in Brazil, the most important one being Canudos.
@@wonderwiseS2 Just copying a comment I made: Here in Brazil, there was (and still is in some parts) something which is called "sebastianism" which is a quasi-messianic movement which has inspired a monarchist rebellion in Brazil like Antonio Conselheiro's Canudos Revolt in which they thought that Sebastian would return to Brazil to lead them to the restoration of the Bragança House to the throne.
As an American who used to live in Portugal and speaks Portuguese, I think your pronunciation is actually pretty good. Lots of people can't seem to master the vowel combinations like the one in (J)oao. Good job.
Great video, but you missed one little detail right at the beginning. This "brother of a french duke" who started the House of Burgundy was the son of Robert I, duke of Burgundy, who in turn was the son of Robert II, King of France. So all the people you listed were male-line descendants of the french house of Capet.
@@MW_Asura John II is considered in portuguese historiography as one of the most accomplished rulers in portuguese history and rightly so. He was an accomplished military leader, a skilled ruler and his cognomen is The Perfect Prince. His legacy is sometimes overshadowed by the fact the throne passed to a cousin of a rival line...
7:35 to add another country, the German sleeping monarch is emperor Frederic I "Barbarossa", who according to the legend is asleep in a cave in Germany's most northern mountain range (the Harz) in a mountain named "Kyffhäuser"). You can visit the cave and see his throne formed from dripstones.
There are a lot of descendants from Maria II of Portugal all over Europe including all the Habsburg and Hohenzollern. 1 - Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha + Maria II of Braganza Queen of Portugal 2 - Infanta Maria Anna of Braganza + Georg King of Saxony 3 - Frederick Augustus III King of Saxony + Achduchess Louise of Austria 4 - Princess Margarete Karola of Saxony + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern ( Prince Frederick grandmother was Infanta Antónia of Portugal , daughter of Maria II of Portugal and Ferdinand Saxe-Coburg and Gotha) 5 - Friedrich Wilhelm Prince of Hohenzollern + Princess Margarita of Leinigen 6 - Karl Friedrich Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1952 + Countess Alexandra Schenck von Stauffenberg Has 4 children , Alexander , Phillipa , Flaminia and Antonia. 3 - Frederick Augustus III King of Saxony + Archduchess Louise of Austria 4a - Princess Anna Monika Duchess of Saxony + Josef Franz Archduke of Austria 5a - Margaret Archduchess of Austria + Alexander Czech Prince of Monteleone 6a - Sibylla Maria Princess of Monteleone born in 1945 + Samir Beshhai-Bekkeit Has 3 chidren , Augustin . Hélène and Éléonore. 4a - Princess Anna Monica Duchess of Saxony + Josef Franz Archduke of Austria 5b - Ilona Archduchess of Austria + Georg Alexander Duke of Mecklenburg 6b - Borwin Duke of Mecklenburg born in 1956 + Alice Marianne Wagner Has 3 children - Olga , Alexander and Michael 4 - Princess Margarete Karola of Saxony + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern 5c - Maria Adelgunde Princess of Hohenzollern + Konstantin Prince of Bavaria 6c - Leopold Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1943 + Ursula Möhlenkamp Has 4 children - Manuel , Maria del Pilar , Maria Felipa and Konstantin 4 - Princess Margarete Karola + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern 5d - Johan Georg Prince of Hohenzollern + Brigitta Princess of Sweden 6d - Carl Christian Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1962 + Nicole Helene Neschitsch Has 5 children - Nicolas , Désirée , Carl Theodor , Frederik-Hubertus and Carolina 2 - Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal + Georg King of Saxony 3e - Maria Josepha Princess of Saxony + Otto Francis Archduke of Austria 4e - Karl I Emperor of Austria , King of Hungary + Zita of Bourbon-Parma (Miguel I of Portugal , uncle of Maria II of Portugal was Zita grandfather , her mother was Infanta Maria Antónia of Portugal) 5e - Otto von Habsburg + Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen 6e - Karl von Habsburg born in 1961 + Baroness Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza Has 3 children - Ferdinand , Eleonore and Gloria
A consequence of losing the Civil War was that Miguel's side of the family would be forever prohibited from inherit the crown of Portugal. Duarte Pio being a *direct* male descendant of Miguel has no legal claim to the throne, since that law was maintained throughout the First Republic; the Estado Novo dictatorship and the current Second Republic. It is said that before his death, Manuel II meet in secret with the, at the time, duke of Bragança to annul that law, but nothing came of it.
- French King: Wants to send a deal to John 1 + Diplomat after 4 months: I got you 3 trade deals, each Iberian King thought that the deal was meant for them
It seems taht this video was recorded over a year ago. Fun Fact: Germany has four monarchs sleeping in a cave in a mountain: Charlemagne, Frederick II, Frederick I Barbarossa and Herny the Fowler.
13:22 Actually, this is not true. Both of Maria II’s daughters, Maria Ana and Antónia have many, *many* living descendants, mostly in the Catholic line of the House of Hohenzollern and the House of Wettin. It’s just that none of them are Portuguese born and none of them claim the Portuguese throne
Do not forget the royal houses of Austria and Romania, Maria II was a grandmother to King Ferdinand I of Romania and a great-grandmother to Emperor Karl I of Austria.
I think I commented on another video. Calling this channel “Useful charts” is a hell of an understatement. It’s amazing piece of research and history. Thanks for the content
I went to school with Maria II's daughter's descendant, and when we learned about these royals history, our history teacher used to said that "you both are literally cousins, you know?" It's funny.
10:41 _Dom Pedro de Alcântara Francisco António João Carlos Xavier de Paula Miguel Rafael Joaquim José Gonzaga Pascoal Cipriano Serafim de Bourbon e Bragança_
Love these. I know you can't just push everything into these but one interesting detail with the portugese capetingians is that Sancho I had a daughter, Berengaria, who married Valdemar II and thus became queen of Denmark and ancestor to all subsequent rulers of Denmark etc.
The currently heir of Pedro II is Bertrand I!!! The eldest of Princess Elizabeth of Brazil abdicated to get married with a low rank noble, then his brother Luis Maria took his brother's place and then he had D. Pedro Henrique, whom his eldest son was D.Luiz I who died recently and was succeeded by his brother, D. Bertrand of Orléans and Bragança. He's the currently presumtive Emperor of Brazil 😊
Queen Maria II & King Fernando II actually have living descendants today through two of their daughters Infanta Maria Ana & Infanta Antónia. Maria Ana married Prince Georg of Saxony who became the penultimate king of Saxony and they were the parents of the last king Friedrich August III as well as of Maria Josepha of Saxony the mother of Blessed Emperor Karl I of Austria, through whom the current Habsburg heir Karl is a descendant of Maria II & Fernando II. Antónia married the Prince of Hohenzollern and thus the Romanian royal family as well as the current Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen family also descend from Queen Maria and King Fernando
Another great video! Can I ask, is there a reason why you show some of the monarchs with the English version of their name, and some with the Portuguese name?
Quick thing I noticed: At 13:21 it was stated that there were no living descendants of Queen Maria II and that's not exactly true. There are no living legitimate male-line descendants, but Maria's daughters Maria Ana and Antonia are ancestors of the Saxon and Romanian royal families, respectively.
Recently i discovered i'm related to Edward I of Portugal, by a bastard son whos grandsons and great grandsons immigrated to Brazil, then by, i'm descendant of Manuel I and the House of Aviz by a second son, Louis, whose bastard daughter to immigrated ro Brazil. Then, that descendance of two branches of the House of Aviz married it other (descendant of both by female lineage of father side) and gave both my family, who is the poor branch obviously.
@julieallen-s7k In portuguese case, bastards seems to be actually pretty acknowledge and influent. Afonso Sanches, son of King Denis, was Lord of Albuquerque and favourite son of his father. Martim Afonso Chichorro, also was a major landowner and an favourite of his father. My case, Edward I was father of John Manuel, Bishop of Guarda, who was bestfriend with his legitimous brother Afonso V. The hole House of Aviz is a bastard branch.
An interesting point for those curious about that referendum about turning Brazil into a monarchy and the high number of votes for it... Lots of people voted like that as a joke. I remember that time.
what for the life of me cant understand why they dont abolish the british monarchy now it doesnt actually do anything & if it wasnt for the media theyd simply fade away
0:28: 👑 The Portuguese and Spanish kings of the House of Burgundy were separate families despite their close proximity. 3:43: 👑 King Pedro I of Portugal, also known as Peter the Just and Peter the Cruel, had a tumultuous reign filled with love affairs and political intrigue. 6:14: 👑 John II of Portugal was considered the greatest Portuguese monarch, who signed the infamous Treaty of Tordesillas. 9:09: 👑 Portuguese monarchy and their actions during war and succession. 12:24: 👑 Queen Maria II of Portugal married into the house of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and her descendants continued to rule under the name Braganza until Portugal became a Republic. Recap by Tammy AI
Outstanding video-chart! Congratulations on yet another illuminating monarchical chart, primarily because it encompasses both of our imperial predecessors (Portugal and Brazil). BRAVO! Incidentally, monarchical movements remain alive in both countries: The Kingdom of Portugal and The Empire of Brazil. Finally, might I suggest that you consider checking my modest video from 2012, which I labeled "Brazilian Monarchs?" (Bearing in mind the caveat whereby I included all Portuguese kings from 1500 - the date of Brazil's discovery - through 1889 - the date of the tragic downfall of the Brazilian monarchy)
Good video! Could have talked a bit about the problems with the current Chief of the Royal House since D. Miguel heirs were prohibited to inherit the throne forever and why do people still support him, talking about the suppost treaty signed between D. Manuel II and the descendent of D. Miguel, it would be interesting!
Just a couple things worth of note: 1. Though Maria was still alive at the time, she had been deemed too mentally ill to rule years prior to the napoelonic wars, so who really ruled at that time was her son, João VI, who had been elevated to Regent-Prince. 2. Brazil really didn't have a very strong indepence movement. That is, until the portuguese forced the royal family to realocate the capital back to Lisbon and refused to grant autonomy to the Brazillian provinces. So, if you want to make fun of the Portuguese, you can tell them that, in fact, it was they who declared indepence from their richest colony (there were some local indepence movements in Brazil, but none of those was close to be as strong as the ones in the rest of Latin America at the same time, and there wasn't any indepence movement encompassing the whole of Brazil until the courts demanded that Pedro I return to Portugal and he refused to do so).
You ALWAYS nail the pronunciation of João. You're the only gringo I know who can do it. This should be enough for you to get a Brazilian passport IMHO (although I don't know why you would want one, honestly).
SaxeCoberg and Gotha does still reign . Up until ww1 was their name changed to Windsor but the blood is still SaxeCoberg and Gotha since all are descended from Victoria
The House of Saxe-Coburg Gotha arguably *does* still rule in the UK, they changed their name to Windsor during WW1 as they sounded too German. Prince Philip Mountbatten changed his name from Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg, but by letters patent his children bore the name Windsor.
Dom João VI was an absolutely remarkable statesman. He tricked Napoleon, founded an unique intercontinental Kingdom and was involved in the Independence of his own dominion - that being given to his son as a legitimate monarch, saved Brazil from the balcanization and caudillos of post-Spain South America. It's unfortunate that so many people in Brazil and even in Portugal are ignorant to the point of disonesty about João.
sorry they do its that they renamed themselves winsdor after the castle because of the hatred stirred up against germans - just like dogs the renamed the GSD to alsations etc sorry to burst your balloon
Do a family tree video of descendants of former monarchies that were/are politicians such as Luiz Philippe Orleans-Braganza of Brazil, Louis-Jean de Nicolaÿ of France, Simeon II of Bulgaria, etc.
Me too! I speculated on why the House of Braganza family tree seemed to have more twists and turns than a convoluted labyrinth designed by a particularly mischievous hedge maze architect. It's almost as if each branch of the family tree decided to embark on their own epic quest, complete with dramatic plot twists and unexpected alliances. I mean, who could have predicted that moment when one Braganza cousin, while sipping tea in a quaint Portuguese garden, would suddenly declare, 'I shall venture forth to establish my own miniature kingdom in the backyard, complete with a parliament of squirrels!' As I delved deeper into the annals of Braganza history, I stumbled upon the legendary 'Braganza Banana Rebellion' of 1723, where a distant relative, known for his peculiar fondness for fruit-themed revolutions, attempted to overthrow the monarchy using a battalion of well-trained banana peel-wielding troops. It's a tale that has been passed down through generations with great amusement and a hint of perplexity. And then there's the enigmatic 'Braganza-Cuckoo Clock Conspiracy' of 1898, during which a Braganza nobleman became convinced that time could be manipulated by strategically placing cuckoo clocks in various corners of the palace. It led to a series of whimsical experiments involving clockwork contraptions and melodious chimes, leaving historians both baffled and amused.
Do you know the story about the house of Avis where there was a “man in the iron mask” situation that is a descendant but was arrested by another family member who wanted the crown? Could you do a video on that?
see, that's why it's a bad Idea to translate names. Joao I and Juan I and Juan II are clearly distinct people. Why change the names so the sound the same?
![Blox Fruits Dragon Rework Update [Full Stream]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/EqDAp8udhm0/mqdefault.jpg)
Note: This is a re-post. The audio is exactly the same as the previous video but we've re-animated it using the new European Royal Family Tree West chart, available here: usefulcharts.com/products/european-royal-family-tree
I recognized the audio! Thumbs up if someone else did too.
ajuran empire dna family
I knew that audio sounds familiar
You make a mistake Henry was the count of "Condado Portucalense" and not Portugal !!!!
Because Portugal was born in 1139 with Conde Afonso Henriques winning the battle of São Mamede against he´s own mother, then claiming him self King of Portugal .
"They simply came to Brazil"
And it was then that the great tradition of Brazilians flooding every comment box in every celebrity social media with PLEASE COME TO BRAZIL started.
kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Ahahahahahahah!
😂😂😂😂😂
Depois vieram para o Brasil a surrapa italiana e os apanhadores de soja!
5:13 As a Brazilian-Portuguese speaker, I may say your pronunciation of "João" was close to perfect. Well done! João is a hard word for non-natives to pronounce!
This is what I came here to say as well! Americans normally murder that pronunciation.
I make it a point to say it to the best of my ability
Yup not even Brazilians say it correctly, only Portuguese
what lol @@DomCarlosI
@@DomCarlosI brazilians and portuguese literally pronounce "João" the same way...
13:24
Although Queen Maria II of Portugal has no living descendants through the male line, she has plenty through her daughters, the Infantas Maria Ana and Antonia, she was the grandmother of King Friedrich Augustus III of Saxony, Archduchess Maria Joshepa of Austria, mother of the Emperor Karl I of Austria, King Ferdinand I of Romania, Prince William of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, father of Queen Augusta Viktoria of Portugal, and many, many other royals.
It's important to note that Pedro II was deposed from the throne in 1889 because the year before slavery was abolished in Brazil and former slave owners were not compensated for their losses. The monarchy was popular among the general population but the elites were very unhappy with it for years, and the abolishment of slavery was the famous last straw that broke the monarchy's back.
Neither the people who were slaved over 300 years
@@mateuspastori Agreed, but the formerly enslaved people didn't had political power for anything.
Ele perdeu o trono pq era frouxo
It's important to note that a good head of state was deposed by ANOTHER military coup! Shocking how people dare to ask for a military intervention nowadays.
Nah, he fell because the slavists (who had been his supporters) abandoned him, and now he had no base. The Republicans had been against slavery from the get go.
I love the history of the Brazilian royal family. Your Portuguese pronunciation is really good too. Thanks for the video!
He is portugese
@@NeonAarth 😱
@@NeonAarth Jack or Matt? I had no idea about that. I know the guy from General Knowledge is from Portugal.
@@henriquenakamura5752Jack, Matt is brit
@@henriquenakamura5752 jack
Palmas para o Jack por dizer o nome inteiro de D. Pedro I!
(Kudos to Jack for saying D. Pedro I full name!)
The Anglo-Portuguese alliance was taken seriously enough by the English/British that they intervened militarily in at least three of the wars mentioned - the War of Independence, the war against Napoleon and (I think) the war between Maria and Miguel. A lot of the Duke of Wellington's "British" army in the Peninsular War were actually Portuguese units.
and Portuguese took the alliance seriously aswell, by giving to the british access to India, and other maps of the world, giving special treatment at the Portuguese ports worldwide, helped the british not being isolated from the world with napoleon embargo.
What a great alliance, like when they made the ultimátum of 1890
@@ces5263 true, and India backstabbed Portugal after its independence from Britain
*Maria II of Portugal* holds the distinction of being among the earliest *European monarchs born in the Americas* . Her birthplace was Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on April 4, 1819, a time when the Portuguese royal court sought refuge in the region due to ongoing political turmoil. Her full name, Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga, reflects the royal heritage she inherited. Another European royal figure born in the Americas was *Princess Grace of Monaco* , who, upon her marriage to Prince Rainier III, was born in the United States. *While these are notable instances, are there other such examples of European monarchs born in the Americas?*
While Maria II was the first European monarch born in the Americas, her father, *Pedro I of Brazil* (also known as *Pedro IV of Portugal* ), who declared Brazil's independence from Portugal in 1822 and became its first emperor, was the first monarch to rule over an independent nation in the Americas. Pedro I's actions eventually led to the separation of Brazil from Portugal and the establishment of the Empire of Brazil.
Certainly, a Portuguese prince (Pedro IV of Portugal and Pedro I of Brazil) proclaimed Brazil's independence, invaded Portugal, and installed a Brazilian princess (Maria II of Portugal), his daughter, as the ruler of Portugal. Meanwhile, a Brazilian prince (Pedro II), son of the aforementioned Portuguese prince, ascended to the throne as Emperor of Brazil.
Brazil❤Portugal
Wait up! Pedro I of Brazil was father to Maria II of Portugal, not her brother as you say in the second paragraph. And he wasn't just a prince, he was indeed a crowned king, thus Pedro IV of Portugal as well. His reign was short, but his influence in both Brazilian independence and Portuguese constitutional monarchy is too great, and creates a lot of nuance between the ruleship of both countries.
@@logangrifo I appreciate your keen observation, and I've promptly rectified the text. In the final paragraph, when I refer to "prince and princess," I specifically mean those who are direct offspring of a reigning or incumbent monarch.
Henry I became the first monarch to rule over an independent American nation on March 28th of 1811: King of Haiti,; Agustín I of México became the second monarch to rule over an independent American nation on May 22nd of 1822: Emperor of the Mexican Empire being the first Emperor on the continent, making Pedro the third monarch of the continent and second emperor on the continent on October 12th, of 1822.
ein Beitrag des Freitages, 9. März 2024
Thailands King Rama IX. Bhumipol was born in the United States of America!
Current King Rama X. mostly resides at the Starnberger See (Upper Bavaria; State of Bavaria; Federal Republic of Germany)!
Rama X. received a tattoo, as he was the Crown Prince!
Grace Kelly shouldn't count she was a consort...
I watch your channel a lot and I can say that your Portuguese pronunciation is amazing, Brazil here. 🇧🇷🇧🇷
I appreciate that everybody is picking up on his good pronunciation. He even kind of nails the pronunciation of "Alfonso" - which is kind of subtle, with the nazalized "l" making it almost "Afonso". Overall - bem-feito.
Finally my country! Great video
Já existia um vídeo como esse eu acho. Suponho que esse seja um remake
@@luizfellipe3291 eles expandiram as informações sobre os monarcas e incluiram mais coisas sobre portugal
Great video and great pronunciation! Quick correction: prince Luis, who claimed the Brazilian throne, died in 2022. So now the current heir to the Brazilian throne is his younger brother, Bertrand.
Amazing pronunciation of Portuguese names! The only one you missed was José I, which you said with a Spanish pronunciation. The Portuguese one would be the same as the French one, a "zh" or "ʒ" sound.
Yeah j sound without the /d/
Yeah, the way it's pronounced in Spanish sounds like "Rosey" in Portuguese. Zho-zEH would be closer. Or simple Jozeh ou Josep
@@shutapp9958In spanish we pronounce it "hose", with the same h as in helmet. And no "ey" at the end.
@@jonoc3729 oh, I see. That’d be represented as “Rosê” in Portuguese. Interesting
The creed surrounding the return of King Sebastian is known as “sebastianismo” and it even influenced a few rebellions in Brazil, the most important one being Canudos.
Can you elaborate on that? Never heard of it.
@@wonderwiseS2 Just copying a comment I made: Here in Brazil, there was (and still is in some parts) something which is called "sebastianism" which is a quasi-messianic movement which has inspired a monarchist rebellion in Brazil like Antonio Conselheiro's Canudos Revolt in which they thought that Sebastian would return to Brazil to lead them to the restoration of the Bragança House to the throne.
As an American who used to live in Portugal and speaks Portuguese, I think your pronunciation is actually pretty good. Lots of people can't seem to master the vowel combinations like the one in (J)oao. Good job.
why you left?
try studying all variations of portuguese
Great video, but you missed one little detail right at the beginning. This "brother of a french duke" who started the House of Burgundy was the son of Robert I, duke of Burgundy, who in turn was the son of Robert II, King of France. So all the people you listed were male-line descendants of the french house of Capet.
Also Afonso I and Alfonso VII were cousins (their mothers were sisters) as well as maternal grandsons of Alfonso VI.
That João IS absolutely perfect 😃
John II is considered to be the greatest Portuguese monarch, yet he didn't have a picture on the newer chart, but he did on the old one.
I don't know about that. In Portugal the greatest king is considered to be either Afonso Henriques or João I
I thought that quite odd too
@@MW_Asura John II is considered in portuguese historiography as one of the most accomplished rulers in portuguese history and rightly so. He was an accomplished military leader, a skilled ruler and his cognomen is The Perfect Prince. His legacy is sometimes overshadowed by the fact the throne passed to a cousin of a rival line...
@@MW_Asura Don't forget Dinis I, he was a good King too.
Aviz supremacy
7:35 to add another country, the German sleeping monarch is emperor Frederic I "Barbarossa", who according to the legend is asleep in a cave in Germany's most northern mountain range (the Harz) in a mountain named "Kyffhäuser"). You can visit the cave and see his throne formed from dripstones.
There are a lot of descendants from Maria II of Portugal all over Europe including all the Habsburg and Hohenzollern.
1 - Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha + Maria II of Braganza Queen of Portugal
2 - Infanta Maria Anna of Braganza + Georg King of Saxony
3 - Frederick Augustus III King of Saxony + Achduchess Louise of Austria
4 - Princess Margarete Karola of Saxony + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern ( Prince Frederick grandmother was Infanta Antónia of Portugal , daughter of Maria II of Portugal and Ferdinand Saxe-Coburg and Gotha)
5 - Friedrich Wilhelm Prince of Hohenzollern + Princess Margarita of Leinigen
6 - Karl Friedrich Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1952 + Countess Alexandra Schenck von Stauffenberg
Has 4 children , Alexander , Phillipa , Flaminia and Antonia.
3 - Frederick Augustus III King of Saxony + Archduchess Louise of Austria
4a - Princess Anna Monika Duchess of Saxony + Josef Franz Archduke of Austria
5a - Margaret Archduchess of Austria + Alexander Czech Prince of Monteleone
6a - Sibylla Maria Princess of Monteleone born in 1945 + Samir Beshhai-Bekkeit
Has 3 chidren , Augustin . Hélène and Éléonore.
4a - Princess Anna Monica Duchess of Saxony + Josef Franz Archduke of Austria
5b - Ilona Archduchess of Austria + Georg Alexander Duke of Mecklenburg
6b - Borwin Duke of Mecklenburg born in 1956 + Alice Marianne Wagner
Has 3 children - Olga , Alexander and Michael
4 - Princess Margarete Karola of Saxony + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern
5c - Maria Adelgunde Princess of Hohenzollern + Konstantin Prince of Bavaria
6c - Leopold Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1943 + Ursula Möhlenkamp
Has 4 children - Manuel , Maria del Pilar , Maria Felipa and Konstantin
4 - Princess Margarete Karola + Frederick Prince of Hohenzollern
5d - Johan Georg Prince of Hohenzollern + Brigitta Princess of Sweden
6d - Carl Christian Prince of Hohenzollern born in 1962 + Nicole Helene Neschitsch
Has 5 children - Nicolas , Désirée , Carl Theodor , Frederik-Hubertus and Carolina
2 - Infanta Maria Anna of Portugal + Georg King of Saxony
3e - Maria Josepha Princess of Saxony + Otto Francis Archduke of Austria
4e - Karl I Emperor of Austria , King of Hungary + Zita of Bourbon-Parma (Miguel I of Portugal , uncle of Maria II of Portugal was Zita grandfather , her mother was Infanta Maria Antónia of Portugal)
5e - Otto von Habsburg + Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen
6e - Karl von Habsburg born in 1961 + Baroness Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza
Has 3 children - Ferdinand , Eleonore and Gloria
They should have made it a bit more clear but I suspect they are just referring to Maria’s male line descendants probably through her eldest son.
Excellent video - as always. The story (history) of the departure to Brazil is so awesome. And your Portuguese is great
A consequence of losing the Civil War was that Miguel's side of the family would be forever prohibited from inherit the crown of Portugal.
Duarte Pio being a *direct* male descendant of Miguel has no legal claim to the throne, since that law was maintained throughout the First Republic; the Estado Novo dictatorship and the current Second Republic.
It is said that before his death, Manuel II meet in secret with the, at the time, duke of Bragança to annul that law, but nothing came of it.
Thank you for sharing this video with us. Shoutout from Mexico!!
- French King: Wants to send a deal to John 1
+ Diplomat after 4 months: I got you 3 trade deals, each Iberian King thought that the deal was meant for them
Like from Brazil 🇧🇷👍, D.Pedro I Brazil need you again
I think that is important to say that Alfonso I of Portugal is the grandson of Alfonso VI of León by maternal line.
It seems taht this video was recorded over a year ago.
Fun Fact: Germany has four monarchs sleeping in a cave in a mountain: Charlemagne, Frederick II, Frederick I Barbarossa and Herny the Fowler.
The way you pronounced João is actually very good, most English speakers don't do the nasaly "ão" sound but you did it very well, great video!
13:22 Actually, this is not true. Both of Maria II’s daughters, Maria Ana and Antónia have many, *many* living descendants, mostly in the Catholic line of the House of Hohenzollern and the House of Wettin.
It’s just that none of them are Portuguese born and none of them claim the Portuguese throne
Do not forget the royal houses of Austria and Romania, Maria II was a grandmother to King Ferdinand I of Romania and a great-grandmother to Emperor Karl I of Austria.
I think I commented on another video. Calling this channel “Useful charts” is a hell of an understatement. It’s amazing piece of research and history. Thanks for the content
Viva Portugal⚪️🔵
Great prononciation by the way
8:55 Spain wasnt ruling Portugal, it were the Portuguese in favor of Spain that were ruling for it damaging their own country, like the Vasconcelos
I went to school with Maria II's daughter's descendant, and when we learned about these royals history, our history teacher used to said that "you both are literally cousins, you know?"
It's funny.
Your name really "Estrela Orleans Bourbon"?
For me, I find the history of Portugal and Spain very interesting.
AEEEEEEEEE FINALMENTE 🇧🇷🇧🇷🇧🇷🇧🇷
10:41
_Dom Pedro de Alcântara Francisco António João Carlos Xavier de Paula Miguel Rafael Joaquim José Gonzaga Pascoal Cipriano Serafim de Bourbon e Bragança_
Portugese royal family really just said:
We are going to brazil!
They started the meme
5:09 that's perfect!
Fun fact Duarte Pio is also a direct male line descensant of Hugh Capet.
Yes indeed but both the houses of Avis and Bragança are illegitimate so there’s that, not like it really matters, they lay no claim to France
Yay! Another Royal Family tree!
Wow very nice video about the Portuguese dynasty and Brazil. Amazing….
5:10 As a Portuguese speaker I can say you nailed the Portuguese pronunciation
Been waiting for this one
Love these. I know you can't just push everything into these but one interesting detail with the portugese capetingians is that Sancho I had a daughter, Berengaria, who married Valdemar II and thus became queen of Denmark and ancestor to all subsequent rulers of Denmark etc.
João foi pronunciado de forma perfeita !
I’ve bought a couple charts. Love this channel.
The currently heir of Pedro II is Bertrand I!!! The eldest of Princess Elizabeth of Brazil abdicated to get married with a low rank noble, then his brother Luis Maria took his brother's place and then he had D. Pedro Henrique, whom his eldest son was D.Luiz I who died recently and was succeeded by his brother, D. Bertrand of Orléans and Bragança. He's the currently presumtive Emperor of Brazil 😊
Queen Maria II & King Fernando II actually have living descendants today through two of their daughters Infanta Maria Ana & Infanta Antónia. Maria Ana married Prince Georg of Saxony who became the penultimate king of Saxony and they were the parents of the last king Friedrich August III as well as of Maria Josepha of Saxony the mother of Blessed Emperor Karl I of Austria, through whom the current Habsburg heir Karl is a descendant of Maria II & Fernando II. Antónia married the Prince of Hohenzollern and thus the Romanian royal family as well as the current Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen family also descend from Queen Maria and King Fernando
Gringo posta algo sobre o Brasil
Brasileiro: quem ousa me invocar?
Very good pronunciation
Another great video!
Can I ask, is there a reason why you show some of the monarchs with the English version of their name, and some with the Portuguese name?
Thank you for the video about my country, Portugal. 🇵🇹
Quick thing I noticed:
At 13:21 it was stated that there were no living descendants of Queen Maria II and that's not exactly true. There are no living legitimate male-line descendants, but Maria's daughters Maria Ana and Antonia are ancestors of the Saxon and Romanian royal families, respectively.
Thank you for the video 👍🏻
you just made my day. I am trying to research the roots of my family and the origin of my surname and this video made my life much easier
Recently i discovered i'm related to Edward I of Portugal, by a bastard son whos grandsons and great grandsons immigrated to Brazil, then by, i'm descendant of Manuel I and the House of Aviz by a second son, Louis, whose bastard daughter to immigrated ro Brazil. Then, that descendance of two branches of the House of Aviz married it other (descendant of both by female lineage of father side) and gave both my family, who is the poor branch obviously.
they never acknowlodge their "bastard offspring" some occasionally did but mos NO why class /snobbery etc but most about POWER
@julieallen-s7k In portuguese case, bastards seems to be actually pretty acknowledge and influent. Afonso Sanches, son of King Denis, was Lord of Albuquerque and favourite son of his father. Martim Afonso Chichorro, also was a major landowner and an favourite of his father. My case, Edward I was father of John Manuel, Bishop of Guarda, who was bestfriend with his legitimous brother Afonso V. The hole House of Aviz is a bastard branch.
An interesting point for those curious about that referendum about turning Brazil into a monarchy and the high number of votes for it... Lots of people voted like that as a joke. I remember that time.
what for the life of me cant understand why they dont abolish the british monarchy now it doesnt actually do anything & if it wasnt for the media theyd simply fade away
0:28: 👑 The Portuguese and Spanish kings of the House of Burgundy were separate families despite their close proximity.
3:43: 👑 King Pedro I of Portugal, also known as Peter the Just and Peter the Cruel, had a tumultuous reign filled with love affairs and political intrigue.
6:14: 👑 John II of Portugal was considered the greatest Portuguese monarch, who signed the infamous Treaty of Tordesillas.
9:09: 👑 Portuguese monarchy and their actions during war and succession.
12:24: 👑 Queen Maria II of Portugal married into the house of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and her descendants continued to rule under the name Braganza until Portugal became a Republic.
Recap by Tammy AI
there was no spanish under Burgundy, spain didnt even existed.
Outstanding video-chart! Congratulations on yet another illuminating monarchical chart, primarily because it encompasses both of our imperial predecessors (Portugal and Brazil). BRAVO!
Incidentally, monarchical movements remain alive in both countries: The Kingdom of Portugal and The Empire of Brazil.
Finally, might I suggest that you consider checking my modest video from 2012, which I labeled "Brazilian Monarchs?" (Bearing in mind the caveat whereby I included all Portuguese kings from 1500 - the date of Brazil's discovery - through 1889 - the date of the tragic downfall of the Brazilian monarchy)
Finally a new family tree !
Good video! Could have talked a bit about the problems with the current Chief of the Royal House since D. Miguel heirs were prohibited to inherit the throne forever and why do people still support him, talking about the suppost treaty signed between D. Manuel II and the descendent of D. Miguel, it would be interesting!
Peter ripping out those hearts makes me think Peter the Heartless or Peter the Bloodthirsty would be a great epithet
A lost opportunity
or Peter the Vengeful since he avenged his love
Just a couple things worth of note:
1. Though Maria was still alive at the time, she had been deemed too mentally ill to rule years prior to the napoelonic wars, so who really ruled at that time was her son, João VI, who had been elevated to Regent-Prince.
2. Brazil really didn't have a very strong indepence movement. That is, until the portuguese forced the royal family to realocate the capital back to Lisbon and refused to grant autonomy to the Brazillian provinces. So, if you want to make fun of the Portuguese, you can tell them that, in fact, it was they who declared indepence from their richest colony (there were some local indepence movements in Brazil, but none of those was close to be as strong as the ones in the rest of Latin America at the same time, and there wasn't any indepence movement encompassing the whole of Brazil until the courts demanded that Pedro I return to Portugal and he refused to do so).
In Brazil we also have the myth that King Sebastian will return. History says he will return from the dead to save Brazil from calamity.
Where can i buy some like the one you smoke?
Please don’t delete the old version of this video!
Old versions can always be found here:
ruclips.net/p/PL5Ag9n-o0IZCk5xMKqlkPh9951mzL_BLy&feature=shared
@@UsefulCharts Love it thanks. I have the old version of the poster so I prefer those. If (probably when) I buy the new posters, i’ll rewatch these.
0:36 big error, there was no spanish at the time, spain didnt even existed.
You ALWAYS nail the pronunciation of João. You're the only gringo I know who can do it.
This should be enough for you to get a Brazilian passport IMHO (although I don't know why you would want one, honestly).
Massive respect for Jack, who nailed it at saying D. Pedro IV full name - with a fairly good pronunciation. Portuguese phonetics ain't easy!
As someone who is called João and lives in a non portuguese speaking country, your pronunciation was veru good
Great video keep it up you're doing amazing things 😁👍
I waited a long time for this video! Ave glória, Ave império! Cheers from Brazil
Awesome!
Brazil mentioned 🎉
SaxeCoberg and Gotha does still reign . Up until ww1 was their name changed to Windsor but the blood is still SaxeCoberg and Gotha since all are descended from Victoria
Well, if we follow male primogeniture, the Braganzas's Brazilian claims have reunited with Miguel's line.
That was the best Joao pronunciation I have ever heard off of a foreigner.
The House of Saxe-Coburg Gotha arguably *does* still rule in the UK, they changed their name to Windsor during WW1 as they sounded too German. Prince Philip Mountbatten changed his name from Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg, but by letters patent his children bore the name Windsor.
Dom João VI was an absolutely remarkable statesman. He tricked Napoleon, founded an unique intercontinental Kingdom and was involved in the Independence of his own dominion - that being given to his son as a legitimate monarch, saved Brazil from the balcanization and caudillos of post-Spain South America. It's unfortunate that so many people in Brazil and even in Portugal are ignorant to the point of disonesty about João.
Well, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha does and doesn't still reign in the UK: the house itself does, but the name was changed to Windsor during World War I.
sorry they do its that they renamed themselves winsdor after the castle because of the hatred stirred up against germans - just like dogs the renamed the GSD to alsations etc sorry to burst your balloon
Afonso Henriques and John I were greatest kings without a doubt, true leaders
This is so impressive. The reigns of the Peter’s,and reign of the John’s at the same time for each of the names.
Do a family tree video of descendants of former monarchies that were/are politicians such as Luiz Philippe Orleans-Braganza of Brazil, Louis-Jean de Nicolaÿ of France, Simeon II of Bulgaria, etc.
I was just discussing the House of Braganza the other month.
Me too! I speculated on why the House of Braganza family tree seemed to have more twists and turns than a convoluted labyrinth designed by a particularly mischievous hedge maze architect. It's almost as if each branch of the family tree decided to embark on their own epic quest, complete with dramatic plot twists and unexpected alliances. I mean, who could have predicted that moment when one Braganza cousin, while sipping tea in a quaint Portuguese garden, would suddenly declare, 'I shall venture forth to establish my own miniature kingdom in the backyard, complete with a parliament of squirrels!'
As I delved deeper into the annals of Braganza history, I stumbled upon the legendary 'Braganza Banana Rebellion' of 1723, where a distant relative, known for his peculiar fondness for fruit-themed revolutions, attempted to overthrow the monarchy using a battalion of well-trained banana peel-wielding troops. It's a tale that has been passed down through generations with great amusement and a hint of perplexity.
And then there's the enigmatic 'Braganza-Cuckoo Clock Conspiracy' of 1898, during which a Braganza nobleman became convinced that time could be manipulated by strategically placing cuckoo clocks in various corners of the palace. It led to a series of whimsical experiments involving clockwork contraptions and melodious chimes, leaving historians both baffled and amused.
Fun fact: Pedro I of Brazil (IV of Portugal) was brother in law of Napoleon, as both married sisters of the Habsburg royal family.
another fun fact: pedro 1 was pooping with a diarrhea when he declared independence
And that's how Brazil lost its best ruler, the last emperor
10:56 Bro that name lol. Well done.
Brasil!
No way I just get this video randomly recommended to me when Maria Francisca of Braganza just appeared in a famous show in Portugal TODAY!
10:41 he became eminem
12:39 exactly!
Awesome
In England, that's King Arthur. In Portugal, that's Sebastian. In America, that's Elvis.
There are living descendants of Maria II but they are members of the Habsburg and Catholic Hohenzollern family. I think I need to mention this fact.
two Peters/Pedros both known as Peter the just/cruel?
Goes to show that one mans justice is another mans cruelty.
Do you know the story about the house of Avis where there was a “man in the iron mask” situation that is a descendant but was arrested by another family member who wanted the crown? Could you do a video on that?
alexander dumas "the man in the iron mask " who was he ?
@julieallen-s7k House of Avis, Portuguese royal family (second dynasty)
Your "João"was almost perfect!
Queen Maria II still has descendants, the pretenders of Saxony
see, that's why it's a bad Idea to translate names. Joao I and Juan I and Juan II are clearly distinct people. Why change the names so the sound the same?
very cool video, proud of my country portugal, proud of my blood 😍
Such a great channel. We just traced our family from Scotland to KY and found out we’re related to Daniel Boone. 😂 Such a surprising connection.