The Harrapan Culture: Bronze Age Civilisation FULL CHAPTER | RS Sharma Chapter 7 | UPSC Preparation

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 1 янв 2025

Комментарии • 409

  • @PWOnlyIASUPSC
    @PWOnlyIASUPSC  Год назад +21

    Download PDF From Here: www.pw.live/study/batches/samagra-book-series-batch--hinglish--902582/batch-overview
    📳For Free Notes Quizzes and Tests - t.me/pw_upsc

  • @apekshadargude7228
    @apekshadargude7228 Год назад +150

    Please dont stop this series I am completely dependent on samagra series

  • @somnathvlogs12425
    @somnathvlogs12425 Год назад +123

    Mains answer -
    The Indus Valley /Saraswati /Harappan Civilization is one of the finest urban civilizations developed in the Chalcolithic era between 3300 and 1400 BCE and has highly influenced the modern urbanisation in the following ways :
    A) URBAN/TOWN PLANNING :
    i) Citadel of IVC =>
    a) Boundaries similar to apartments.
    b) Ruling class people such as bureaucrats, merchants, traders were discovered to be businessmen, ministers (VIPs) of today.
    c) Rainwater harvesting system(Dholavira) has given rise to numerous techniques of irrigation at present .
    d) The Great Bath and The Great Granary (Mohen-jo-daro) developed into Swimming pools, Bathrooms and Go downs now.
    e) 1-2 storey dwells with staircases (Kalibangan) have been modified to multistoreyed buildings with both staircase and elevator system at the moment.
    ii) Lower town :
    a) Locations near rivers such as Delhi (Ganga) and Agra (Yamuna).
    b) Roads constructed at right angles similar to that of Greater Noida at the moment popularly known as Grid Planning.
    c) A good drainage system running along these roads was taken into notice whose subdivisions connected almost every house and collected domestic wastes to deposit at soaking sites out of the town, one of the well renowned methods of our municipality at present used for sanitation purposes.
    d) Public wells supplied water for domestic uses as we get tap water from water tanks by the municipal corporations/councils.
    e) House construction varied due to socio-economic conditions.
    B) CULTURE :
    i) Animism =>
    a) Trees such as Peepal also known as Sacred fig still worshipped now in some religions such as Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism.
    b) Stone worship such as Phallus is also prevalent now in some areas such as in Lingaraj at Bhubaneswar in Odisha.
    c) The most famous Pashupati seal is often referred to as Proto-Shiva.
    ii) Worship of The Earth/ Fertility Goddess is done by some tribal areas now.
    iii) Mother Goddess evolved to worship of Adishakti/Durga in Hinduism.
    iv) Fire Attars found in Kalibangan and Lothal initiated the worship of Deities through fire though temples weren't captured in IVC.
    v) Amulets also mostly used in Black magic at this time.

  • @swetapadmaacharya6627
    @swetapadmaacharya6627 Год назад +6

    Sir app jyese padha rahe hain....bahot hi helpful hai...aise hi padhate rahiye ..upsc jaisa dream... jaroor fulfill hogi....aisa confedence ati hai...bohot motivation milti hai apki lectures sunke...
    Isse behtarin padhane ki tarika aur kahin nahin milti...jitna app sabhi physics wallah ke teachers se milti hai...

  • @music_therapy1324
    @music_therapy1324 Год назад +6

    Mujhe Khushi hai ki maine video dekha aur saare PYQ ke answers sahi diye🥳

  • @_Aspiring..
    @_Aspiring.. Год назад +9

    3:10:28 the ivc presents a marvellous picture of urban society and serves as specimen
    * Urban planning
    -Town planning on grid system
    -Wide Road construction with rotary to facilitate easy movement of large traffic
    -covered drainage system, separate hole to collect the discard liquid waste from house to avoid mixing of dirty water with clean water and separate cleaning hole too
    - public well
    - rain water harvesting and reservoir
    - raised platform to avoid flood
    - graineries
    - open space
    - assembly hall
    - centralised system but not authoritative
    - dedication towards cleanliness and hygiene
    This are some elements that are required to be learnt

  • @GoogleMinds
    @GoogleMinds 9 месяцев назад +4

    Excellent teaching never had this much understanding of this topic.

  • @NishaYadav-ud1yb
    @NishaYadav-ud1yb Год назад +7

    Sir, there is no need to change anything.... everything is going well by your side...pls continue in the same way you're doing. 👍

  • @serlikatimungpi9598
    @serlikatimungpi9598 Год назад +4

    Sir no one can match your level of teaching in history thank you very much

  • @nilaysarkar1221
    @nilaysarkar1221 Год назад +13

    Sir the length is good as we need to clarify our concepts as well as making notes with proper knowledge. We are enjoying the whole lecture. Thank you sir .❤

  • @BukAmrit
    @BukAmrit Год назад +4

    I have completed this chapter sir in 3:30 hrs with making notes
    And your notes acc to timeline are very helpful it gives us crisp notes to revise
    Thank you so much for your contribution❤❤

  • @letsacquireknowledge2237
    @letsacquireknowledge2237 Год назад +5

    Thankyou sir
    Length is good . We understood very well . Please continue the series its a request. Thankyou🎉❤

  • @akashjaiswal8283
    @akashjaiswal8283 9 месяцев назад +2

    Sir your every classes are very interesting and joyful & your teaching method is also too good.
    Every concept is esay to understand. So thank you so much sir❤

  • @kumkumkumar2273
    @kumkumkumar2273 9 месяцев назад +1

    I studied full video sir. Thank you sir 🙏🙏

  • @ajeet.universe
    @ajeet.universe Год назад +5

    3:11:51 Q1: Dholavira
    3:12:28 Q2 : Sohgaura
    3:12:33 Q3: They Worship both male and female dieties
    3:13:43 Q4 : C both 1 and 2

  • @nenikatechnologies3990
    @nenikatechnologies3990 9 месяцев назад +1

    thank u sir for this series .....its not lengthy

  • @Aditi_Kishore
    @Aditi_Kishore Год назад +45

    No Sir, please don’t cut down the length of the video as we need detailed knowledge and your detailed mind map for UPSC. As only in-depth study can help us completely for cracking this demanding exam. 🙏🏻

  • @Sakhi1980
    @Sakhi1980 Год назад +1

    No sir ur teaching style is very good. NO Need to change anything .
    THANKS

  • @nishuchandra8233
    @nishuchandra8233 9 месяцев назад +1

    I am so glad that I've attempted each question with correction.. 🎉 this series is like a "windfall gain" for every aspirant
    Thankyou so much sir for this phenomenal series!!
    This is really working for me!!
    Proud of you ❤

  • @divyakharey
    @divyakharey Год назад +1

    Three hours pass like a flick... The discussion helps retain facts longer. Amazing videos.

  • @gausiyafatma8523
    @gausiyafatma8523 Год назад +1

    Thank you sir after watching your video I am getting intrest in history now it's going easy for me please be continue till end. Thank a lot

  • @hossain457
    @hossain457 Год назад +3

    Yes sir, sessions are going well, taking notes too.🙌🙌🔥🔥

  • @rohittomar590
    @rohittomar590 Год назад +2

    Video completed sir......
    Video lenth sahi hai sir kyoki mujhe bhi lagta hai ke UPSC ke liye comprehensive +mind map study is the best...... Thanks for your hardwork sir🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @Randomname-j6c
    @Randomname-j6c Год назад +1

    Amazing lecture sir ,u explained this chapter very well

  • @nehasorout-k2z
    @nehasorout-k2z 3 месяца назад +1

    Thank you so much sir 😊❤ for this series 😊❤

  • @bhawna3278
    @bhawna3278 10 месяцев назад +1

    Completed ❤

  • @amrinshaikh7207
    @amrinshaikh7207 3 месяца назад +1

    Helpful lecture 😊

  • @adityasahu2538
    @adityasahu2538 Год назад +2

    Thank you sir for your effort ❤❤ Best series for ancient Indian history

  • @Zayakashif786
    @Zayakashif786 Год назад +1

    Thanks a lot for this wonderful lecture. I completely dependent on this sir ,so its a request please do not stop this series at any cost.😇🥰☺

  • @Latest___mohridesign
    @Latest___mohridesign 8 месяцев назад

    Thnku sir itna achhe se explain krne ke liye or specially is baat ke liya ki mjhe aaj pta hmare yha jo fort h vo bhi red fort ke name se jana jata tha nhi to mjhe to pta ho nhi tha aate jate daily dekhti or sochti thi ❤❤❤

  • @kesharrajoriya210
    @kesharrajoriya210 Год назад +6

    🔶PYQs Preliminary exam
    Q1) 3:10:42- option a(Dholavira)
    Q2) 3:10:14- option c(sohgaura)
    Q3) 3:12:43-option b (they worshipped both male and female deities)
    Q4) 3:14:00-option c(both a and b)

  • @upsc_aspirent2247
    @upsc_aspirent2247 9 месяцев назад +1

    Great ❤

  • @rajlavadiya1150
    @rajlavadiya1150 Месяц назад

    Thankyou Sir🙏🏻 Great Session

  • @appurvigarg4648
    @appurvigarg4648 Год назад +7

    Sir we are perfectly comfortable with these videos
    As we need to clarify our concepts first .
    Awesome explanation sir... complete+handmade notes ♥️

  • @manju4976
    @manju4976 Год назад +1

    Itni hi batate raho sir , bahut help ho raha hai. ❤

  • @HimanshuChandarbanshi
    @HimanshuChandarbanshi Год назад +1

    it was very awesome class sir ur all class is very nice '' your teaching style /your effort /all are very awesome i attened ur all lecture sir 'thank you to give us this type of beautiful content

  • @kalpanachauhan5748
    @kalpanachauhan5748 10 месяцев назад

    Thankyou so much dear sir ❤

  • @mtstyles2692
    @mtstyles2692 Год назад +8

    Sir i have tried to answer all the questions 🙋... And let me tell uh one more thing that u r doing amazing, please don't bother abt the duration of lecture.
    For students like us who can't afford paid batches no matter how cheap it is... U r God's messenger 😊atleast to me.
    Thank you so much for ur efforts
    U r helping us like an elder brother (since i don't have any brother, i see uh like a brother)
    And ya once more thanks a million❤❤😊

  • @continue-29
    @continue-29 17 дней назад

    Thq soo much for this Great session...

  • @VishalSingh-d1p9d
    @VishalSingh-d1p9d 4 месяца назад

    Excellent ❤❤❤❤

  • @act_pvt
    @act_pvt Год назад

    Thank you so much for this series sir... Sab kuch samjh me aa gaya ache se.. Aur please jese chal rha hai wese hi chalne dijiye

  • @shrutiishar1280
    @shrutiishar1280 Год назад +1

    3:10:53- Q1.- Answer- Dholavira.
    Q2.-Sohgaura.
    Q3.- 2only

  • @MSK-bq1fc
    @MSK-bq1fc Год назад

    Best series for ancient history of India❤❤

  • @rangoliqueen3468
    @rangoliqueen3468 5 месяцев назад

    Excellent teaching sir😊

  • @mr.triggerbeastlive2984
    @mr.triggerbeastlive2984 3 месяца назад

    Completed with proper notes 😊

  • @MSK-bq1fc
    @MSK-bq1fc Год назад

    One of the finest channel i ever watch

  • @anupamasingh517
    @anupamasingh517 6 месяцев назад

    Dholavira. Fruitful session.

  • @chetnasood2634
    @chetnasood2634 Месяц назад

    sir, literallly u r vry goood teacher

  • @Rajputfamily134
    @Rajputfamily134 Год назад +1

    Thank you so much 🙏😊

  • @Studywithkitturao
    @Studywithkitturao 5 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you so much sir for nice video sab kuchh acche se samajh mein a Gaya main is video ko kafi manth bad dekh rahi hun but still mujhe achcha lag raha hai thank u thank u so Mach

  • @ajeet.universe
    @ajeet.universe Год назад +2

    3:14:38 Thanks sir ❤😊 Lecture completed with handwritten notes ❤😊

  • @shrutiishar1280
    @shrutiishar1280 Год назад +1

    Q4.- Answer -Both 1 and 2.
    Thank You so much Sir 🙏.Best teacher of History ❤.

  • @harshpatel6017
    @harshpatel6017 Год назад

    Perfectly understood sir .. Thank you sir

  • @InnocentJackalope-fu1iu
    @InnocentJackalope-fu1iu 6 месяцев назад

    Sir please aisehi likh kar पढाईये, likh kar bohot acche se samjh aata hai , Abhishek sir ki Jai ho, Abhishek sir jindabad ,,🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @gaurirajput1008
    @gaurirajput1008 Год назад +2

    No need to cut down videos length sir, very well explained.

  • @nature_lover790
    @nature_lover790 Год назад

    Perfect video ❤🎉sir ji... Please don't stop

  • @roshandubey1879
    @roshandubey1879 Год назад

    sir theek h jo chal raha h thank u so much sir ... u teach so well

  • @anshumanmohanty2577
    @anshumanmohanty2577 5 месяцев назад

    beautiful explanation..

  • @SahilAk-x8v
    @SahilAk-x8v 2 месяца назад

    No Sir video is very good and I have completed the lecture

  • @ambersoni4429
    @ambersoni4429 Год назад +4

    Sessions are good going sir...let shall continue with the way that u are following as of now..
    Thanks for the awesome session...jay hind

  • @nidhikumari3926
    @nidhikumari3926 2 месяца назад

    You are best sir🎉❤

  • @shachibhardwaj9979
    @shachibhardwaj9979 Год назад +1

    The indus valley civilization is the largest of all the four ancient civilizations.
    It was the finest civilization which started the history of India.
    Key inputs :
    1. Grid system of town planning was the finest.
    2. Well planned drainage system which ensures the sanitation and hygiene of the society.
    3. Well in the houses as well as public well ensures accessibility of water.
    4. Proper straight street cutting at right angles.
    5. Proper bathroom and toilet in houses.
    6. Doors and windows are opened at side lane .
    7. Lamp post and waste collecting pits are present at regular intervals.
    It also provides the inputs of harmonious society.
    1. A large number of terracotta.
    2. Natural things were worshipped like peepal tree which is relevant in today as well.
    Mother goddess were worshipped.
    Collective ritual activities can also be predicted due to presence of great bath.
    Thus IVC provides a lot of inputs to present day urbanization.

  • @shivaniyadav1817
    @shivaniyadav1817 Год назад

    Complete full chapter with you sir I understand this chapter completely from this video and also make notes as you share pdf ... so thank you sir for this great explanation video of chapter 😊

  • @Gurpreet-cv5xz
    @Gurpreet-cv5xz Год назад +1

    Chapter completed with notes 👍

  • @pubali5183
    @pubali5183 Год назад

    Otherwise explanation i think you r the one who is best for the particular history subject❤❤❤❤

  • @kanchanjain7721
    @kanchanjain7721 Год назад

    The length of the vedio was perfect it gives us an elaborate view and helps in building our concept 😊

  • @mayankbabu713
    @mayankbabu713 Год назад

    Thanku so much sir,,,❤❤❤very nice explanation 😊😊

  • @rashmitadalai2348
    @rashmitadalai2348 8 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much for this amazing session 🙏 ur details analysis helps to solve the pyq...keep analysising ur mind map and discussion

  • @rajnichopra360
    @rajnichopra360 Год назад

    Thank you sir.
    These videos help me a lot .😊

  • @tamannakaile7816
    @tamannakaile7816 Год назад

    Such a great session sir
    Thank you so much ❤

  • @kushsingh6331
    @kushsingh6331 8 месяцев назад +1

    MST vedio tha🎉🎉🎉

  • @kittuofficial8349
    @kittuofficial8349 5 месяцев назад

    Sir you are perfect on these videos no need to change anything in your way of teaching we are very grateful to have a teacher like you thank you so much sir for your affords 😊😊😊😊

    • @mayankchoudharyhkc
      @mayankchoudharyhkc 4 месяца назад

      Bhai rs Agarwal ka kon sa classs ka book follow karnaa hai?

    • @kittuofficial8349
      @kittuofficial8349 4 месяца назад

      @@mayankchoudharyhkc now I haven't Idea for your confusion

  • @kanchanjain7721
    @kanchanjain7721 Год назад

    Very nice lecture 👏👍

  • @Pahadi-Dun
    @Pahadi-Dun Год назад

    You are such a fantastic teacher❤

  • @travelfreak1815
    @travelfreak1815 Месяц назад

    37:53 Watching this video from Alpha 1, Greater Noida. And Yes it is an absolutely grid planned region.

  • @somnathvlogs12425
    @somnathvlogs12425 Год назад +1

    3:11:10 - Dholavira
    3:12:36 - 2 only
    3:13:34 - Both 1 and 2

  • @shitalravatale1253
    @shitalravatale1253 Год назад

    Thank you sir , timelines and handwritten notes made revision easy and quick .

  • @pehsangtamang9979
    @pehsangtamang9979 11 месяцев назад

    Thank u for this explanation sir...

  • @ShyamlalPichkiya-ji4qu
    @ShyamlalPichkiya-ji4qu Год назад +1

    Some of the inputs of IVC influencing present urbanization are:
    1.Architectural influence:
    Grid planning
    Drainage system
    Reservoirs
    Upliftment planning (like citadel)
    Rural planning ( lower town )
    Rain water harvesting ( Wells)
    Waste management ( municipality)
    2.Infrastructure
    Proper roads ( transportation)
    3.culture
    Worshipped mother earth ( female diete)and pashupati ( male diete) .....Idol worship
    continues even today
    4. Economy
    Seals (trade).......today logos r used
    Standardization......seen today as well
    International trade

  • @Ajay_dkd
    @Ajay_dkd Год назад +1

    no sir keep doing long length videos it helps too much thanks sir

  • @donxnoob7556
    @donxnoob7556 Год назад +1

    Sir, everything is fine aise hi (mindmap+theory++..) continue kijiye 🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @mishti1407
    @mishti1407 Год назад

    Sir u did well
    Teach according urself
    Length doesn't matter
    We here to listen uh

  • @rajkalaverma4717
    @rajkalaverma4717 Год назад

    Sir ese hii pdao 🙏🙏🙏this is all rounder teaching 🙏🙏 thanks sir🙏

  • @vinodsherikareducation
    @vinodsherikareducation Год назад

    Thank you so much sir plzz comtinue❤

  • @_loveforpaints_
    @_loveforpaints_ 10 месяцев назад

    THANKYOU sir perfectly understood u r such a gem for us❤

  • @masnabhat4951
    @masnabhat4951 11 месяцев назад

    Awesome as usual

  • @mtstyles2692
    @mtstyles2692 Год назад +9

    Mains answer-
    here i am just mentioning the bullet points.
    1- grid planning in greater noida like Harappan civilization
    2- water harvesting system and irrigation facilities like Dholavira (rann of kutchh -Gujarat)
    3- municipality -though at that tym sewage system was much better as compared to ours. They had proper slope in cannals and smaller ones were eventually connected with larger ones and were pored somewhere outside of cities and had proper place for waste management.
    4- hygiene - waste water cannals were covered, and even now we r trying to achieve that.
    Cultural influence-
    We can find some seals which resembles swastika
    Diety worship(though that tym temple didn't exist, nowadays it does)
    Agricultural System was quite similar.
    Metallurgy, etc.
    I'm not sure if its fully correct bt here i have just tried to mention points so that it would be easy to read.
    Though i have elaborated it in notebook.

    • @travelingsumana6538
      @travelingsumana6538 Год назад +1

      Iss class ki notes nhi payi maine pls help me

    • @Imamanpandey
      @Imamanpandey 2 месяца назад +1

      Bullet points are correct but focus on introduction and ending part..... answer ko flow Dena start kro.... reader ko pta nhi chalna chahiye ki kab answer start hua or kab khatm ho gya.....okay😇😉

    • @Imamanpandey
      @Imamanpandey 2 месяца назад

      Or ha don't share ur personal view untill it is asked....jaisa ki tumne municipality Wale point me kra h

  • @parathbandey7004
    @parathbandey7004 Год назад

    Thank you so much sir 🙏 sir ,plz video length cut nhi kijiyega ....bahut achhe se smjh aa rha hai. 🙏

  • @aryankumararya6708
    @aryankumararya6708 Год назад

    Yes sir please continue with same efficiency please please please 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻

  • @patrickjameswarner
    @patrickjameswarner 6 месяцев назад

    3:10:52 ) dholavira ❤

  • @tetal5447
    @tetal5447 Год назад

    The lecture was incredibly insightful, covering a wide array of relevant topics and providing clear explanations. Thank you sir 😇

  • @amitkumaryadav7774
    @amitkumaryadav7774 Год назад

    Content are very good , please keep it on ❤

  • @aarushh0007
    @aarushh0007 9 месяцев назад

    Please sir continue whole series of ancient, medieval & modern india...with much more explanation..gbu sir🙏💖

  • @Muskan70953
    @Muskan70953 11 месяцев назад

    Thank u so much sir no sir lengthy video hai but its ok sir i am totally dependent on you for my history preparation ❤❤

  • @samiyamajeed854
    @samiyamajeed854 13 дней назад

    Best❤

  • @keshavraj01
    @keshavraj01 Год назад

    Thank you so much sir 😊
    Please upload all lacture as soon as possible

  • @jigneshpargi3070
    @jigneshpargi3070 Год назад

    no need to cut the video .....maza aaa raaha he keep it 👍👍

  • @surajkumarpal6318
    @surajkumarpal6318 11 месяцев назад

    very comfortable sir

  • @celina_6612
    @celina_6612 Год назад

    no sir aap ese hi padhaiye itna explanation reuired he thik se samjhne k liye pls continue same as you r doing

  • @mitramoymahato3286
    @mitramoymahato3286 Год назад

    Accha lag raha hai sir aise hi continue kariye❤