What is Slip angle ? | How lateral force is generated ? | What is self aligning moment ?

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  • Опубликовано: 7 фев 2025
  • The vehicle turns because of applied Lateral tire forces . While turning the tire experience a centrifugal or inertial force, which lead to the deformation of tire tread at bottom contact patch and their is the generation of forces and moments.
    In this video you will learn :-
    1) What is Slip angle and how it is produced ?
    2) How deformation takes place at bottom contact patch of tire ?
    3) What is Lateral force and how it is generated ?
    4) What is Self aligning toque and how it is produced ?
    Learn more on vehicle dynamics :- • What is Vehicle Dynami...
    Learn more from blog :- www.automotorg...
    Follow me on Instagram :- / thevatsaljain

Комментарии • 61

  • @thevatsaljain
    @thevatsaljain  4 года назад +7

    The value of lateral force shown here ,
    Fy= μy *W (This is the maximum value of lateral force and further increase in centrifugal force will make the car to skid) (μy - coefficient of friction in y direction)

    • @RahulSharma-oc2qd
      @RahulSharma-oc2qd 4 года назад +1

      Bro, I even said you this on your brush tire model, that Please speak slowly. Where are in rush in your videos? I am sure it takes much of your efforts and time, but please speak slowly. Hold your horses, your content is damn good and it has to have multiple runs before understanding completely. Request!

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад +3

      @@RahulSharma-oc2qd Thanks for the feedback ! Check out my latest videos, I am working on my pace.

    • @lawndown4350
      @lawndown4350 4 года назад

      @@RahulSharma-oc2qd dude, there is ×0.5 option, are u dumb?

    • @RahulSharma-oc2qd
      @RahulSharma-oc2qd 4 года назад

      @@lawndown4350 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣... You are way too ethical for this platform bro.. try stepping down to some of your *level* platform.. Dumbass... there is a cat in a hells chance you would learn anything from here.

  • @pixelated000-
    @pixelated000- 18 дней назад

    Understanding stuff like this is what can make or break a lap time in real life and in racing games. I use my understanding of lateral force, sweep angle, and slip angle to crank out crazy fast lap times on Gran Turismo 7.

  • @delanemarshall4076
    @delanemarshall4076 4 года назад +6

    this is like the fifth video i've watched on this topic bc i don't understand, but i think i finally get it now

  • @pjay3028
    @pjay3028 Год назад +2

    The Actual Heading Direction arrow drawn at 3:16 is very misleading. Surely it should lie somewhere between the tyre centreline and the vertical line. Showing it as you do suggests that when steering the wheel to the right of its original direction the tyre actually travels to the left of its original centreline!
    Or am I misunderstanding the diagram?

    • @anandanil8158
      @anandanil8158 7 месяцев назад +1

      I have the same doubt can alpha the slip angle be greater than the delta the steering angle as shown in the diagram?

    • @user-cw4xm2bm1i
      @user-cw4xm2bm1i 5 месяцев назад +1

      Since he is taking a right turn, the treads in the contact patch will remain the same where as the other treads will twist in the direction of the turn and that too to the right of the centerline not left as he has drawn. Thtas what I think

  • @M-AUTODIDACT
    @M-AUTODIDACT Год назад +1

    Does the lateral force Fy acts through the centre of the wheel?

  • @hongsonpham5557
    @hongsonpham5557 5 месяцев назад

    Hi guys, is this slip angle the main principle of the side slip tester in the vehicle inspection station?

  • @mandargharote5115
    @mandargharote5115 3 года назад +1

    Please can you make a video on how to design steering using Ackerman steering geometry

  • @Yash-zq8zr
    @Yash-zq8zr 3 года назад +1

    Splendid Work 🔥

  • @littlereptilian7580
    @littlereptilian7580 3 года назад

    Is the green arrow a force ? Is slip angle showing the direction of the force ?? Or it just shows the direction?

  • @SouvikCivil
    @SouvikCivil 6 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks a lot for clearing my doubt

  • @diegobula4597
    @diegobula4597 2 года назад +1

    Is the lateral force the same as cornering force?

  • @raahultavatani1032
    @raahultavatani1032 2 года назад

    Hi Vastal, Can you suggest me a good book to understand the basics ? I am super new to this stuff.

  • @111thesam
    @111thesam 3 года назад

    Great explanation.

  • @AK-wb5rt
    @AK-wb5rt 3 года назад

    Very good video !

  • @vivegamespk
    @vivegamespk 2 года назад

    thanks. This helped me in designing car steering control for my Game developing in unreal engine

  • @RakVish
    @RakVish 4 года назад +1

    Amazing explanation. Short, concise, clear!! Just one bit of criticism: If you could remove the logo from the mouse pointer, it would make the explanation clearer. You can still keep the logo in the top right corner of the video if you'd like. Thanks again though!

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад

      Thank you !
      I removed the logo ,check my latest videos.

  • @mohamedelerian3843
    @mohamedelerian3843 2 года назад

    great 👍

  • @littlereptilian7580
    @littlereptilian7580 3 года назад

    So we need small or big slip angle ?

  • @ansumehra9890
    @ansumehra9890 4 года назад

    Awsome videos sir.....
    You are great I'm sure your channel will soon catch a pace and will boom with millions of subscribers...
    Ur content is damn good 🦋

  • @sanjeevtiwari3827
    @sanjeevtiwari3827 4 года назад

    if delta is the steering input angle how can theeta be mote than that ???

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад

      If you are talking about steering wheel input angle and the steering angle of wheel, then greater or less it all depends on Steering and steering gearbox ratios.

  • @andresfelipehoyosmoreno3567
    @andresfelipehoyosmoreno3567 3 года назад +1

    Hi! Thank you for your videos man, nice job.Q: What do you think that would be the best way to determine experimentally the cornering stiffness coefficients for a small prototype (Jet racer) that has wheels with no datasheet?

  • @pranavjaiswal6192
    @pranavjaiswal6192 4 года назад

    I didn't understand why the lateral force is at some distance from the centre axis?

    • @carlallen8755
      @carlallen8755 3 года назад +1

      Your tire experiences deformation under the load of the vehicle. This is what produced the contact patch. While cornering lateral forces are present throughout the contact patch, in free body diagrams the single lateral force vector shown is a resultant. This resultant doesn't occur directly on the wheel center for a number of reasons that are all mostly related to the tire material and how lateral forces act across the contact patch.

  • @rmrgit
    @rmrgit 4 года назад

    Sir how the shape can be deformed when Fy is already balanced by Fc? And hence there shudnt b the curve formation in that manner. I knw I m missing out on something that's y I am here to seek ur help.

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад +3

      Fc is the centrifugal force acting at center of gravity. Fy and Fx are acting at contact patch, due to which their is the deformation of tire bottom patch.

    • @rmrgit
      @rmrgit 4 года назад

      @@thevatsaljain I buy ur explanation sir but still that doubt persists coz if two forces nullify each other then still will it b able to cause its own impact?

    • @transparentguy9096
      @transparentguy9096 3 года назад +2

      @@rmrgit Centrifugal force and Cornering force are not colinear. When looked from the top Cornering force is behind the centrifugal force by a distance x known as pneumatic trail.

  • @minA-vp8mo
    @minA-vp8mo 2 года назад

    Umm...
    Does "Lareral Force" means "Cornering Force"???
    I'm so confused beacause of concept of both of them.

    • @VuaTommy
      @VuaTommy 2 года назад

      There is no force called Cornering Force. When you want to turn, there are 2 things that will be consider:
      1. Slip Angle (which cause when you suddenly change direction. Relevant to Lateral force. Here Lateral Force + Longitudinal Force will make your vehicle turn in a curve - of course there will be slip -> reason for the name Slip Angle)
      2. Camber Angle: when you turn right for example, your center of mass will lead to left side a little bit and then go to right side->Lateral force will be created
      Just information from this channel.

  • @JJ-zo3xp
    @JJ-zo3xp 3 года назад

    Jevol provides the complete solution for vehicle inspection center, workshop.

  • @hans-jurgenschulze6674
    @hans-jurgenschulze6674 2 года назад

    Pay attention! μy can be over 1 untill normaly 4, because there is no friction! There is micro gearing!

  • @CAD_LABS
    @CAD_LABS 3 года назад

    guys what is the meaning of slip ratio

    • @carlallen8755
      @carlallen8755 3 года назад

      Tire speed vs. Rim speed, vital to understand in regards to generation of longitudinal forces

  • @coltranenadler1167
    @coltranenadler1167 4 года назад

    centrifugal is a fictitious force

  • @AmateurPetrolHead
    @AmateurPetrolHead 4 года назад

    nice

  • @sundarasubramaniannagappan3762
    @sundarasubramaniannagappan3762 4 года назад

    Is lateral force an effect of slip or is it the cause of slip?

    • @carlallen8755
      @carlallen8755 3 года назад

      The velocity vector through your center of gravity is directly on the longitudinal axis when driving in a straight line. When steering angle is introduced on the front axle the velocity vector comes off of the longitudinal axis. The angle between the axis and the vector is the body sideslip angle. This sideslip causes a deformation in the tire contact patch and results in slip angles on your tires. These slip angles on the contact patch generate lateral force

    • @carlallen8755
      @carlallen8755 3 года назад

      So body sideslip causes slip angles which cause lateral force

  • @bhuvanchandtagore3308
    @bhuvanchandtagore3308 4 года назад +5

    Bro can you please not put ur logo on while writing it just deviates the purpose and distracting otherwise videos are great

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад +3

      The editing of upcoming video is done now !
      So will be changing from further videos .
      Thanks for sharing your views.

    • @bhuvanchandtagore3308
      @bhuvanchandtagore3308 4 года назад

      @@thevatsaljain thanks ✌️

  • @dogrudiyosun
    @dogrudiyosun 4 года назад

    Typical. Not explaning the thing to be explained(why the fuck Fy is not on the same line with Fc?) but draws figures and explain only the mathematical relation which is easy to understand and tell. Ps: im not asking you to explain it. You cant. But the real problem is, why you(or any teacher/professor) skip the most important parts on any matter? Is creating a free body diagram more simple than the mathematical explanation? I just want to understand this common behaviour that doesnt change with race or culture. If anyone has an answer or even an idea/theory or knows some research on this human behaviour it would be much appreciated.

    • @thevatsaljain
      @thevatsaljain  4 года назад +7

      Thanks for the feedback !
      You told me not to explain but still I am giving you the explanation!
      This will help you !
      I think you don't know the fact that tire material is viscoelasticity and it has asymmetric load distribution which causes the shift of the load on the tire away from the central lines in x,y and z directions due to hysteresis loss.
      In this video ruclips.net/video/DOK_MJyCzBM/видео.html
      I explained about the load distribution in front view of the tire which causes the rolling resistance, the same happens with the bottom patch of tire which causes asymmetric distribution due to loading and unloading of tire.
      Check that video ,I think it will help you to understand some basic facts about tire.

    • @ajitvelumani8408
      @ajitvelumani8408 3 года назад

      @@thevatsaljain Spot on.. a gist of combining the load distribution theory and the free body diagram...

    • @akashsaxena192
      @akashsaxena192 8 месяцев назад

      ​@@thevatsaljain thanks for addressing this point but I am a bit confused that for rolling resistance case the reaction load shifts in the direction of travel ( ahead of the static patch) but in cornering it is shifting behind the static patch. Can you explain this. Thank you