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The Handtoolworks
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Добавлен 2 янв 2022
200-year old carving gouge restoration | Making a traditional turned chisel handle with hand tools
In this video, I restore an antique carving gouge made in Sheffield, England about 200 years ago. I found this gouge with a broken handle wrapped in decades-old tape. I demonstrate how to make and fit a traditional tang chisel handle by hand (no lathe) using a template to guide the shaping and hand tools such as a hand plane, rasps, and files. I also show how to drill and ream a pilot hole for a perfectly centered handle. For the new handle, I used a salvaged piece of vintage Brazilian bulletwood, an extremely strong and dense exotic hardwood. This is one of nicest woods I've worked with and I can't wait to use it again in another project.
00:05 Unwrapping the old handle
00:37 Splitting bul...
00:05 Unwrapping the old handle
00:37 Splitting bul...
Просмотров: 58 315
Видео
Expansive bits are back! | Restoring, sharpening, and using vintage adjustable auger bits
Просмотров 19 тыс.Год назад
Expansive auger bits feature a adjustable cutter that allows them to bore custom sized holes using a brace. In this video, I restore a 120-year-old James Swan No. 7 expansive bit, demonstrate how to sharpen and how to bore large holes cleanly, and highlight the differences among commonly found models. Starting with Clark's patent in the mid 1800s, expansive bits became popular for woodworking a...
Restoring the froe | Sharpening and new bitternut hickory handle | Hand tool woodworking
Просмотров 10 тыс.Год назад
In this video, I restore an antique froe. This tool was forged by a blacksmith from wrought iron in the mid 1800s. Froes are used to precisely split green wood to make many items like shingles, planks, spoon carving blanks, tool handles, and chair parts. The traditional froe has a tapered eye that fits a hardwood handle, allowing the handle to be easily removed for transport. Unlike most edge t...
Making a clamping T-handle for vintage auger bits | Hand tool woodworking
Просмотров 26 тыс.2 года назад
In the hand tool era, augers and gimlets frequently came with permanently attached T-handles for use mainly in carpentry and green woodwork. A few companies made special handles that could accept brace bits interchangeably (such as the Millers Falls No. 2 and No. 3 auger handles), but these are quite rare nowadays. I thought it would be fun to make a compact clamping handle out of oak to use wi...
Restoring a vintage Atkins No. 1 mitre box saw | Hand tool restoration
Просмотров 26 тыс.2 года назад
This huge 26-inch mitre box saw was made by E. C. Atkins of Indianapolis around 1911. Atkins was one of the top US saw makers of the hand tool era. The saw blade was made of thick, very high quality steel and the handle was made of apple wood. At some point in its history, the saw was left outside on the ground, exposed to the elements for perhaps several years, resulting in extensive rusting a...
Making an octagonal chisel handle from pear wood with hand tools | Chisel restoration
Просмотров 41 тыс.2 года назад
In this video, I make a handle for a 19th-century mortise socket chisel starting with a pear tree branch. Pear is a beautiful, dense, extremely fine-textured fruit wood that is great for toolmaking. This Bradford pear branch fell off during a winter storm, as is very common with this ornamental variety. I use a variety of vintage hand tools, such as axes, saws, hand planes, and rasps, to proces...
Sharpening and restoring vintage auger bits | Part 2
Просмотров 29 тыс.2 года назад
Spiral auger bits are one of the great achievements of the hand tool era. It's not uncommon to find sets of rusty vintage auger bits that are in poor shape. The majority of vintage auger bits I find have been filed improperly. Many of these bits were passed down for multiple generations and I think the art of filing auger bits was largely lost in later generations as electric tools took over in...
Sharpening and restoring vintage auger bits | Part 1
Просмотров 93 тыс.2 года назад
Spiral auger bits are one of the great achievements of the hand tool era. It's not uncommon to find sets of rusty vintage auger bits that are in poor shape. The majority of vintage auger bits I find have been filed improperly. Many of these bits were passed down for multiple generations and I think the art of filing auger bits was largely lost in later generations as electric tools took over in...
Vintage bit brace restoration | 1920 Millers Falls No. 772 Lion chuck
Просмотров 20 тыс.2 года назад
In this video, I restore a Millers Falls No. 772 10-inch bit brace made around 1920. This was the top of the line brace made by Millers Falls at the height of hand tool manufacturing in the US. It features the powerful ball-bearing "Lion" chuck, Leland's universal jaws that can hold multiple types of bit shanks, a steel-enclosed ratchet mechanism, steel-clad head with ball bearings, tropical ha...
Rare 1860s Disston eagle medallion hand saw | Restoration
Просмотров 11 тыс.2 года назад
In this video, I restore an antique Disston eagle medallion hand saw made in the early 1860s. I remove paint and rust from the saw while preserving the patina, and show how to make a screwdriver bit for tightening split nuts - including heat treatment, how to remove a bow or bend in a saw blade by hammering, and how to correct a saw that drifts off the line. My goal in tool restoration is to ma...
Rare 1880s Richardson Bros. hand saw | Restoration
Просмотров 39 тыс.2 года назад
In this video I restore a rare hand saw while preserving the patina. The Richardson brothers began making saws in Newark, NJ in 1859 and the company was absorbed by Disston in 1890. This No. 7 rip saw dates to the 1880s. The blade is of extremely high quality. My goal in tool restoration is to make the tool clean and functional while preserving all of the unique signs of its age and history.
They just don’t make tools like that anymore. Nice job
Congrats Brother 👏👏👏 Iam Happy to know out there exist People Sick like me about old tools and bring them back to life in pristine condition, Thanks for share your Knowledge, Time and Passion 💝🙏🏻
Nice job on the saw. I was wondering why you didn't use some Brasso and an old toothbrush on the bolts and the medallion. Do you have anyidea what kind of wood the handle is made from?
I just got rescued one from a clean out that was destined to the junk yard... after seeing how to restore it, I will add it to my other restored tools you showed how to make as new... this is fun...
Thanks for the note @jamestherealsirfishalotbuc9253! I'm always happy to hear when an antique tool is rescued and preserved for future generations.
I’ve been working on teaching myself traditional woodworking and using antique tools. The most daunting task is restoring the tools, you make it look a lot less… scary. I have just discovered your channel and am going through all your videos now. Thank you for helping this old fart enjoy his retirement a little more.
Thanks @robwoodke6592, glad you're finding the videos helpful! Good luck on your hand tool journey!
You have presented a great instructional documentation on how to properly restore these marvels of engineering. I have my great uncles Irwin bits and his brace, a shipwright by profession, but I dared not touch them until I saw how to properly preform the task. I have 2 books, but as they say a picture is worth a thousand words, and well a video is priceless!! As I continue to fall in love with vintage tools over the last 3 years, I have come to realize that these tools were vastly superior in every way to our modern tools. Maybe power tools can make production numbers, but gone in time are the craftsman who wield said tool as well as the apprentice who someday would be a master himself. And very few power tools stand the test of time. Some, but not very many. The quality of the things produced with hand tools remains unrivaled, the genus of engineering unmatched, the monuments and furniture they built never to be surpassed. For an old, very green but passionate hand tool lover and hand built anything like me, you inspire me beyond mere words. Thank you for your passion and for documenting what you are doing. For me and I dare say, all here, I say Thank You!!
Thanks @donniewillis2926, I enjoyed reading your comment! Thanks for watching and best of luck restoring your great uncle's brace and auger bits!
@ just today I was able to buy three new old stock Auger bit files. I look forward to restoring the bits and brace and hope to use them in the future. I couldn’t and would not have attempted this without the video and excellent instruction you provided. Please continue to document and to show the world the incredible knowledge of our forefathers and your incredible and amazing understanding and craftsmanship to restore and make perfectly functional these tools!
That restoration and subsequent use of a very, very fine saw was nothing less that Absolute Craftsmanship!! Both on the original maker (when makers took pride and put passion into their work) and you Sir!! The final scene of that magnificent rip saw eating the lumber like a beast happily devouring a meal was EPIC! Pure delight on the "Silver Screen"!! Bravo!!
Thanks @donniewillis2926, glad you enjoyed it! It is indeed an incredible saw to use in person.
I have a mixed set of these and augers from my great-grandfather that have fallen into neglected state. Wgenever i tried to use them, they kept splitting the lumber. I couldnt figure out why. Im gonna be trying this and the auger video out to see if i can get them nice again. I much prefer handtools.
Good luck! let us know how it goes
Sirji no do muje lena hai❤
👍👍
why use 400 grit before the wire wheel? Surely the wheel will remove surface rust and scale, even down in crevices, that the 400 grit wouldn't reach? Second order question: since this is an expansion bit and the hole diameter will be larger than the main body of the bit, why not descale and polish the outer face of the spur and main body, at least to reduce friction? Third, why is a handscrew needed to secure the backing board when both are secured in the same vise? Use of a backing board, and not going all the way through from one side, belongs also in you auger boring videos to prevent splintery blowout on the far side of the hole.
Hi @charlesschuster7963, a lot of my practices come down to managing the patina and getting the final look that i'm after. I purposely use a very non-aggressive wire wheel and when there is heavy surface rust i'll often sneak up on the patina with scraping, high grit sandpaper, and steel wool, then use the wire wheel for more of a final polish and to get at the less accessible areas. On a well-kept auger bit of any type, the outer face of the spur is not a significant source of friction or binding - this usually only happens when the outer faces have been incorrectly filed or abraded, reducing the diameter of the hole they score. I used a hand screw to keep the backer very firmly against the work piece so that the lead screw would have no problem biting into it and pulling the bit through the work. Thanks for watching!
I'm always battling rust accumulation on my tools.... Suggest that a fine wire wheel would get the knurled grooves cleaner than 0000 steel wool, but maybe using power tools is not allowed. I wonder if anywhere there is a chart comparing the abrasive qualities of steel wool to the wet-dry sandpapers available? Maintaining patina is one thing but getting a fine finish is sometimes an end in itself. My dad's old brace had red tinted wood handles... probably another brand(?) Could be my next little project: cleaning and sharpening the drawknife I have that's identical to that in the closing shot. There goes the rest of the day!
Well done! I used the process shown in parts 1 and 2 when I recently re-sharpened one of an old set I'd gotten at a garage sale. My dad had a very nice set back in the day, Stanley I think, when they were still a respected name in hand tools. The wire wheel on a drill press (or in my case a bench grinder) will de-rust a bit well, but there are many other processes than can be used to remove rust from metal surfaces, including electrolysis. There are many YT videos on that process, with or without electrical current. I got a set of small files at Lowes which seem to cut the auger metal easily. It's not as tough steel as I thought it would be, but much of the restoration is simply removing old rust to achieve a smooth, sharp edge. One more thing to note is that the outer perimeter of the auger flights should be polished for minimum resistance and friction as the hole is bored deeper. This is easy enough with some wet-dry sandpaper and a flat surface. My bit now eats wood like a champ! Last note: drilling a small hole through the workpiece will keep the auger bit from blowing out the back side, or a wood backing will also prevent blowout. Question: how do you recommend keeping these bits from rusting up again? Lately I've used beeswax and turpentine, mixed to a stiff paste, which I rub on with a finger or bit of rag. Anyone who recommends Johnson Paste Wax has been out beyond radio for many years: the old yellow can is NLA or sells for over $100 if you can find it.
Thanks @charlesschuster7963 ! My goal with derusting is to just remove loose surface rust but leave the underlying patina layer which protects from rusting and maintains the tool's collectability. electrolysis and chemical methods strip the patina and make the steel prone to rusting; i find these better for use on machinery and the like that will be painted after rust removal. The best way to keep auger bits from rusting is to wipe any saw dust off them after use, keep them in an auger bit box or drawer, and to not remove the patina. About twice year i clean and wipe down all my tools with paste wax (i use butcher's bowling alley wax, but you can still find minwax in stores) and/or 3-in-1 oil.
Minwax makes a pretty good paste wax. Home depot and Lowes. PB Blaster does a pretty decent job for light rust prevention. Saturate a piece of cotton or canvas and keep your bits wrapped up in the shop.
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Greetings from Australia. Nice work on the brace, my Dad had one. The small axe / Tommohawk on the board caught my eye. My brother & I have one each from our Grandfather, one is left, the other right handed. Have you done a restoration video on it? Mine needs a new / repaired handle.
Thanks @graemecoad1044 . That is a right handed hewing axe; unfortunately I didn't make a video of the restoration. I used a piece of red oak with a natural slight bend in the grain where the section that fits into the axe head starts (so that the handle bends away from the face you're hewing leaving clearance for your hand), and shaped the handle with a combination of drawknives, spokeshaves, and rasps as you'll see is some of my other videos. I sharpened the axe to a razor's edge (just as sharp as a plane blade or chisel) using oil stones and a leather strop. Good luck with your restoration!
Ty for this
As a carpenter and joinery 71 years old, I used abrade and bit all the time, it's a great cordless tool. I still have my original stanley brace and all my bits as well all of my other kit from the old days. Although semi retired, I still do a little carpentry for income with hi quality battery power tools. I maintain that for hanging a door , installation of handle and lock a brace and bit is a fantastic tool in every carpenter's arsonal.
Thanks for the comment @alanmooney, I agree!
Masterpiece work! Thank you! Suggestions: To start a cut with the saw, I learned to use my thumb finger against the blade, not the teeth, then pull the saw over the mark softly, 2-3 times pulled softly will or may be enough to make a grove to start pushing the cut, if regular saw or pulling if Japanese. I would not put my finger near the teeth of a saw while cutting. That's why I asked you "do you need to cut your finger?" I erased that comment. While you were cutting the pyramid tenon, your finger was at millimeters of being cut, I don't think you need to get it cut, please keep it away from your saw teeth! If you place a rule or square or perfect straight metal over the final tenon you'll see a belly you may want to work, and maybe a millimeter or little off of the initial diameter of the beginning of the handle because it may be stumbling its entrance, you may want to work it out with sand paper as of you were polishing shoes, all around. Just go easy until you feel happy with the results!
Thanks for the insights @rodolfoplasencia9739 !
Bom demais
Beautiful workmanship!
Parabéns Mestre, muito bom ! ! !
Thank you for shareing this knowledge, I have learnt a lot and most of this stuff is lost
Glad it was helpful!
How do I sharpen top of snail screw when blunt as it does not pull into timber . Thanks
Hi @DonalMcLoughlin-dz2im, if it is not too blunt, the best way to sharpen is with a thread restoring file (although these are hard to come by).
Love your videos! I also love restoring old tools that I find in antique shops. Junk yards and thrift stores. Thanks for sharing!
Awesome! Thank you!
too good, thanks for bringing the legacy back and great share
Really happy to have found your channel, Can you share what are you using (Spraying) to clean the brace?
thanks @jimendo45qf, I was using non-chlorinated brake parts cleaner
Simply beautiful!
WOW! I'm gonna try this on my auger bits!
cool video, as detailed as anyone could wish for.. i have one of these for a few years but had not yet got to work on it, and now when looking at it i'm afraid the rust and pitting is a bit to much to save it.. hope i come across another better preserved one to restore soon though.. cheers
Thanks @runs_through_the_forest, good luck!
Very nice gives me an idea.
Well done! I'm going to mention this video (and your channel) in the next episode of Wood Carving Weekly.
Awesome, thank you!
@@thehandtoolworks what happened? why no more video's, your cinematography (and no talking) + your great skills are really among the best in it's genre here on YT!! anyhow, just wanted to say i really enjoyed all video's, thanks for sharing..
Thanks! More coming soon!
@@thehandtoolworks great news! looking forward to it! cheers
@@thehandtoolworks My pleasure, happy to share!
Beautiful
Nice job.
Beautiful.
Thanks for showing us your method and sharing your knowledge. I would like to know what it is that you mean by numbering the auger drill bits No. 2 and thru No. 8? Was there a numbering system ? .... A nieghbor gave me a box filled to remove the rust....Is it important. Thank you again...Deeman OORAH!!
Hi @gunnyoorah1846, the auger bits are numbered by 16ths of an inch, so a No. 8 would drill a hole 8/16ths or half an inch in diameter. A standard set has all the increments from No. 4 to No. 16. Bits larger than No. 16 exists but are much harder to find. Good luck!
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Great job on the Russell Jennings #8! Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge and experience. This series is outstanding!
Thanks @ubioubiestveritas ! Glad you found it helpful.
Very informative. Thanks.
Thanks for watching!
I was mightily relieved to see how you preserved the patina on the handle, using steel wool and not a belt sander!!! Kudos to you for for that. However I noticed you didn't restore the medallion? While I understand your concern for the piece, the best, and safest method is to use ammonia and 0000 grade still wool, not foregetting good vernitalion for the fumes. Gentle but firm rubbing will give you a magnificent finish that does not remove but polishes, thereby preserving any tiny marks that give the saw its character. The well-restored medallion puts the final touch to a remarkable antique saw that will delight everyone who sees it.
That was fun, great job and thanks for making this video.
Thanks for watching!
Brillante y mucha paciencia
Gracias @leonardoarriagada7103 !
❤❤❤🎉🎉🎉
I’m the middle of restoring a vintage set of augers from the states and this video has covered every issue I’m having thank you!
Glad it helped !
Very nice to see hand work, especially done so lovingly. Thanks for sharing. By the way, that piece of Pearwood is particularly beautiful- it ended up looking almost like Alabaster!
Thanks @musamor75 !
Cuts like a dream, and that’s worth the price of admission.
Waaayyy too much work up front! Take a few paper towels soaked in vinegar and keep it wet for a few hours. Scrub with a vinegar-soaked ScotchBrite, rinse and 90% of that scraping is eliminated. Follow up with 120 grit sandpaper with oil and you’re done. Then the real work begins.
Nice work, beautiful restoration.
Thanks @markluke8447 !
Man, you are way more patient than I am with those threads. I would have sprayed it with Simple Green and gotten out my brass brush!
Thank you Sir.🎉
Very useful.Thanks.❤