False Memory: what we 'know' about WW1

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  • Опубликовано: 11 янв 2025

Комментарии • 110

  • @RicTic66
    @RicTic66 7 лет назад +94

    In the town adjoining the one I grew up in the 1960s lived an elderly lady who would dress daily in Edwardian/Georgian clothing all original and considering the age of the garments in very good condition. She even had a contemporary shooting stick which she would use at the bus stop. Later in life I learned her fiancé had gone to fight with the East Surrey's and was reported missing KIA. She apparently never gave up hope of his return and stayed stuck in a timewarp and had been living and dressing the same since the great war , I never saw her again after about 1969. It's strange that I often think about her still to this day and wished I had had the courage to speak to her. As kids we found her a bit scary.

    • @Johnnycdrums
      @Johnnycdrums 6 лет назад +12

      How very sad, a poem should be written.

    • @jamesmurdoch9805
      @jamesmurdoch9805 6 лет назад +12

      I had a couple of maiden aunts like this in the 1940s and 50s.

    • @rudolphguarnacci197
      @rudolphguarnacci197 2 года назад +3

      So much tragedy. And for what?

    • @abc_13579
      @abc_13579 5 месяцев назад +2

      Your recollection reminds me of Helen Reddy's song, Delta Dawn. Its lyrics tell a similar story.

  • @joeyj6808
    @joeyj6808 6 месяцев назад +2

    My view of the Great War was influenced by a very old newspaper I found in my grandma's trunk in the 1970s. It was some kind of war porn that showcased pictures of carnage, war wounded, etc. My grandpa had fought in the French Army as a Czech deserter, but died before my birth. Grandma refused to discuss anything about the war, or him.
    So my ideas of the Great War were very distorted until I started reading the various histories available. To say that mu education continues would be an understatement. Which is why I find YT channels like this so very valuable.

  • @miketaylor5212
    @miketaylor5212 5 лет назад +22

    i had the pleasure to know a gentleman that fought in ww1 .

  • @StuartTheunissen
    @StuartTheunissen 4 года назад +22

    Summary statement: "The overall result is to reveal a society at war very remote indeed from our own (in its attitudes and structure) on to which we cannot map our own assumptions or even enter into it imaginatively without the greatest difficulty. However hard we may try, whatever we think we remember of WW1, we know it's not what really happened. And recognizing that is at least the first step in the right direction"
    - Prof Stephen Badsey

  • @knockshinnoch1950
    @knockshinnoch1950 Год назад +8

    A fascinating lecture. The very lazy over simplistic stereotypes used in so many TV and film productions has certainly played a major role in cementing this distorted image of the war. I thought he would mention the real howler in peaky Blinders where one of the main characters discusses the horrors he faced while fighting at...VERDUN!!!!

  • @sebastianhartung4407
    @sebastianhartung4407 8 лет назад +25

    arguably one of the best lectures i have ever found on youtube. thanks so much for sharing!

  • @scottn7cy
    @scottn7cy 5 лет назад +15

    A powerful challenge to our assumptions of what we know

  • @markaluge
    @markaluge 3 года назад +12

    Le Cateau may have been a tactical defeat for the British, but there are very good arguments to show that it was an operational victory. It enabled the BEF to break clean from the pursuing Germans. Any young Army officer about to undertake his PQS1 examination in the 1980s would tell you that they dreaded the Appreciation being a withdrawal in contact; it is the most difficult of military operations.

    • @IanCross-xj2gj
      @IanCross-xj2gj Год назад

      Smith-Dorien was sacked by Sir John French for disobeying his orders to retreat.

    • @buckledcrane9639
      @buckledcrane9639 Год назад

      you can disobey an order if it’s justified

    • @stevedodd4127
      @stevedodd4127 Год назад

      ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @Inkling777
    @Inkling777 8 лет назад +14

    Excellent speech. His knowledge is broad, he's not trapped by fashion, and he's quite willing to admit that there are questions historian may nver be able to answer.
    --Michael W. Perry, editor of Chesterton on War and Peace (his WWI articles in the Illustrated London News)

  • @gunhojput
    @gunhojput Год назад +2

    Great lecture twfa, and when you read 'The great war of 189- by colomb you realise how far ahead this war had been planned, a banquet for thought. love to all.

  • @darthbigred22
    @darthbigred22 3 года назад +3

    I wish this guy who review every war in the last 100 years I feel like he'd be eye opening to a lot of people

  • @Ratkill
    @Ratkill 2 года назад +3

    Cannot recommend "The Deluge" by Adam Tooze enough. Absolutely astoundingly original look into the political and economic setting of the war and its epilogue, with honestly refreshingly little attention paid to the tactical minutae of the conflict.

  • @brucegibbins3792
    @brucegibbins3792 3 года назад +4

    Much earlier than now I experience the dark realisation that the Great War took the lives, both directly and indirectly and a consequence of this terrible conflict that was to reshape the world and brought to an end the lives of our five Great Uncles. A heck of a sacrifice made by one family, willingly made, but a sacrifice made anyway.

  • @wollhodden
    @wollhodden 3 года назад +3

    This is highly interesting! I'm studiying "Empirische Kulturwissenschaft" (empirical cultural studies) at the University of Hamburg, Germany and interested in the german memorizing of the WWI after the War and in special in the period after 2018. In Germany the remembrance is lont 'overwhelmed' by the WWII and his crimes done by the germans. - Thought that the remembrance in GB is done much stronger and common I'm surprised by the popular 'mistakes' (beside or done by, through the media). I was morely convienced that the knowledge is more factuelled in the common mindset?
    Thanks a lot for the upload!

  • @carsonhaught9934
    @carsonhaught9934 6 лет назад +5

    Preaching to the converted maybe and unlikely to be on TV this is a worthy use of your time to hear and gain better perspectives. Next up read Charleys War...

  • @Bruce-1956
    @Bruce-1956 2 года назад +4

    I was taught by a man who fought in the trenches, he described how the kilt had one great advantage 'going over the top', men tended to empty their bowels. Having recently spent time in Ypres and paying my respects at the Menin Gate and the cemeteries and at Thiepval it is tragic that so many young men from around the world died fighting for such small pieces of ground. Many years ago I visited Verdun and to see the bones lying in the ossuary. I remember when Mitterrant and Kohl held hands at Verdun, this should be mandatory for political leaders.

  • @williambroome5234
    @williambroome5234 4 года назад +3

    This is a brilliant man doing a superb job.

  • @stevphenrose7820
    @stevphenrose7820 Год назад +2

    Recommend both the 1964 BBC the Great War 26 series and the movie Oh what a lovely War
    It’s good to hear the historians present different interpretations of history.
    Remember “what could have happened, did”

  • @augnkn93043
    @augnkn93043 7 лет назад +6

    Wonderful lecture.

  • @TomFynn
    @TomFynn 2 года назад +1

    As Sellar and Yeatmen taught us, history is not about what has happened, but what is memorable about it.

  • @10z20
    @10z20 5 лет назад +4

    Excellent lecture!!!!

  • @jonathanmarsh5955
    @jonathanmarsh5955 2 года назад

    Interesting and thoughtful overview.

  • @neildahlgaard-sigsworth3819
    @neildahlgaard-sigsworth3819 5 лет назад +2

    All countries plan for war, but their plans are defensive (mainly how they would defend their territory after the enemy nation invades, but in some cases the plans are for a pre-emptive couner attack).

    • @sminkypinky3797
      @sminkypinky3797 5 лет назад

      That's true, but not complete. At that time most states had plans for aggressive actions against neighbouring states (see Schlieffen Plan). I'm of the opinion that Germany caused the Great War, but not because of that plan, since most governments had such plans (Britain had long standing plans for a seabourne blockade which is just aggressive as the Schlieffen Plan). I'm not certain what a "Preemptive Counter Attack" is, I don't think it points to a defensive plan as per your original comment.

    • @neildahlgaard-sigsworth3819
      @neildahlgaard-sigsworth3819 5 лет назад

      Sminky Pinky a pre-emptive counter attack is an attack made against a nation that is showing signs that they are wanting to attack you or one of your friends or neighbours.

    • @Baldwin-iv445
      @Baldwin-iv445 Год назад +1

      Personally I still think that Serbia and Austria Hungary were the most responsible for the war.

  • @steelpanther88
    @steelpanther88 8 лет назад +5

    well, some soldiers did keep a diary, and some survived the war, I suppose. Not exactly the same as opinion polling dead soldiers, but good enough (though admittedly these are rare type of historical sources)
    Frenchman Louis Barthas kept a diary and survived rather miraculously WW1

    • @chrisbuesnell3428
      @chrisbuesnell3428 3 года назад

      My great uncle Harry wells sent some letters home. He very much enjoyed shooting Germans apparently. He was in the 54th battalion aif

    • @anthonyeaton5153
      @anthonyeaton5153 2 года назад

      Most survived the war.

  • @garry_b
    @garry_b 5 лет назад +4

    A very good talk informative and thought-provoking.
    One thing I would be interested in knowing is why the speaker states that the portrayal of Von Moltke in the excellent series "37 days" is inaccurate - I'd always understood that von Moltke was pretty gung-ho about a war against France/Russia and was always the Kaiser's poodle when major decisions were to be made, and this seems, to me, how he is portrayed.
    Any ideas?

    • @IanCross-xj2gj
      @IanCross-xj2gj Год назад

      The young von Moltke lived in the shadow of his uncle, a former Chief of Staff. He had a nervous breakdown and had to be relieved of his command. I understood that the Kaiser was sceptical about his ability.

  • @CC-fi4ij
    @CC-fi4ij Год назад +3

    Too bad the revisionist historians didn't realize that Blackadder was a comedy, spoof, satire...

    • @IanCross-xj2gj
      @IanCross-xj2gj 6 месяцев назад

      Quite. The portrayal of QE1 in an earlier series doesn't raise a single historians eyebrow, but clearly was a spoof.

  • @susannamarker2582
    @susannamarker2582 Год назад +4

    Those women who handed out white feathers at the time because they were offended would be the gobby feminist Woke Brigade of today.

  • @jehl1963
    @jehl1963 3 года назад

    Authenticity of films only matters as far as the creators imagine it.

  • @beachcomberbob3496
    @beachcomberbob3496 2 года назад

    Now that's how to give an entertaining talk!

  • @stevennpitt
    @stevennpitt 3 месяца назад

    @19:55 "... England had destroyed a trading rival..." well, there you go, like most problems in the world, all caused by the British monarchy/aristocracy/new-mercantile class... I repeat, every problem extant today, is the fault of the Brits (and the Americans being a deliberate off-shoot of the British, are equally culpable).

  • @keithpennock
    @keithpennock 2 года назад

    Please do multiply the examples of errors, these need to be pointed out and called out over & over again and shamed.

  • @Grimpy970
    @Grimpy970 2 года назад +1

    I think this topic is almost more relevant towards the second world war than the first.
    We can easily see how folks make emotional or political arguments and quite successfully obscure historic facts.
    The first world war is commonly seen as pointless, and many people simply do not care about the politics involved.
    Compare this to the second world war. Almost nobody would ever say that it was pointless. Every single person you talk to has a hot-blooded political and social opinion about it. Therefore, it follows that obfuscation of facts and general 'cherry picking' would be more common. Indeed, it is.
    Now don't get me wrong, having the general public understand the first world war accurately IS important. It could prevent another similar, somewhat pointless crisis.
    But, I'd say having the public understand the second world war is FAR more important. The social ideas and political theories from that era still exist. The violent, exclusive people still think they're right because of nearly a century of false-narratives and lies of omission.
    What you people do here, dispelling myths and misconceptions, is very useful for world war one history. It's genuinely important for world war two history. If you guys lay the groundwork well, society at large might never repeat our mistakes ever again.
    I know counter-factuals are impossible to prove.. but if you guys somehow manage to get everyone 'on the same page' about either world war, you might save millions of lives.

  • @michaelmagee4318
    @michaelmagee4318 3 года назад +1

    Maybe I filled my britches maybe I ate a orange.
    Henry the DogX

  • @Ccccccccccsssssssssss
    @Ccccccccccsssssssssss Год назад +1

    Why do some lectureres go to such great lengths to be offensive and off-putting right at the beginning of their lectures?

    • @Senzotan
      @Senzotan 8 месяцев назад

      It's called wit. And perhaps some nerves.

  • @Tom_Quixote
    @Tom_Quixote Год назад +3

    Another British scholar who knows everything about the war but still hasn't learnt to pronounce the German "von"

  • @dermotrooney9584
    @dermotrooney9584 6 лет назад

    Nice action.

  • @NjK601
    @NjK601 3 года назад +1

    Maybe they think Hitler is like Voldemort, he just keeps coming back in a different form every few years

    • @Baldwin-iv445
      @Baldwin-iv445 Год назад

      Well Voldemort was based off of Hitler. So maybe Rowling believed Hitler was some kind of omniscient being.

    • @Senzotan
      @Senzotan 9 месяцев назад

      Maybe you're completely unaware of Karl Marx.

  • @Nounismisation
    @Nounismisation 9 лет назад +14

    Would have been much more listenable had not our lecturer felt compelled to wear his weary omniscience so relentlessly on his sleeve.

  • @Gorboduc
    @Gorboduc Год назад +1

    A good speech, and I admire his skepticism, but many if not most of the things he's skeptical about were reported when they happened or shortly thereafter, and this by people who lived through them personally. And not one type or interest group or ideology, but all across the spectrum, ranging from Albert Jay Nock to Fritz Kreisler to George Orwell to Adolf Hitler. So it's a bit extraordinary to think that "false memories" could happen at the very moment of conception, while the events themselves are still going on, then be agreed upon for decades by all those who lived through them, and only refuted by people who weren't even born until half a century afterwards, and only have what's left of the published documentary record to go on.
    What if - and I know this is a radical thought, threatening to undermine the very bedrock values of our civilization - but what if it's actually the intellectuals who are wrong?

    • @Senzotan
      @Senzotan 8 месяцев назад

      There's a good reason why nobody has replied to your message. And it's not because you have a valid point about anything.

  • @peterdollins3610
    @peterdollins3610 Год назад +1

    A drama changes details to focus on the greater truths, that is how it is judged. On if it has succeeded in relating those greater truths. At 81 having spken to many vets of the first world war, including Robert Graves, and worked with the Vets of the Second alongside Uncles and Father, I can safely say the kind of horror that seeped from the First did not seep from the Second unless they'd been prisoners of the Japs. This so-called man is just another wretch of a Revisionist. Go. to Robet Graves 'Goodbye to All That.'. Robert suffered twenty years of walking nightmares after the First World War. Elsewhere this wretch talks about Robert and other 'exagerrating' the horrors of the First World War. It was sthe opposite, Robet and others toned dowen their experiences. This man is trying to excuse the muck ups of the past to, he thinks, excuse the muck ups of our present 'Leaders.' That's what all this is about.

  • @bnipmnaa
    @bnipmnaa 6 лет назад +4

    29:56 learn how to pronounce "combatants" properly, fella. You're not a bloody yank.

    • @Johnnycdrums
      @Johnnycdrums 6 лет назад +3

      Well,...... we here in America think we should have invaded Canada, she was ripe for the takin' and as a side benefit, we could have killed off the British Empire once and for all.
      Unfortunately we were stuck with the rabid Anglophile, and Malthusian Degrowth Primitive, Woodrow Wilson.

    • @Phantomrasberryblowe
      @Phantomrasberryblowe 6 лет назад +7

      Johnnyc drums
      Already tried that in 1812

    • @margretsdad
      @margretsdad 5 лет назад +2

      It is going to be the other way around. We are tired of your trumpian nonsense. I can hardly wait until 4th Canadian Armoured Division links up with the Mexican 2nd Special Forces Brigade near the St Louis Arch.

    • @jrobbins707
      @jrobbins707 5 лет назад +1

      @@margretsdad lol

    • @adamwarlock5286
      @adamwarlock5286 4 года назад +1

      @@margretsdad good luck with that.
      Are you going to have Trudeau in fatigues on the lead tank??

  • @imedi
    @imedi 5 лет назад +2

    ha sounds like he is describing brexit

  • @MrRobertbyers
    @MrRobertbyers 7 лет назад +4

    I love historical corrections of public errors.
    This was well done in new info and pressing points.
    i question the excusing of fRance from blame and putting down the complete blame of the austro empire.
    I question here the turning the great numbers of death on the front as compared to dngers in peaceful coal mines.
    The front was deadly and death dealing. Numbers matter. This is a error..
    Why does 'brit' canadiansv etc come after native India? Ouch. Thanks.
    the war was evil and worthless.
    I would not of gone. it was a diminishment of value on human life, or revealing it, and all were too anxious to kill. The public was responsible likewise.
    They all killed and were killed based on rejection of christian beliefs.

    • @RANDALLBRIGGS
      @RANDALLBRIGGS 3 года назад

      Life in the trenches was not particularly deadly. Something like 88% of British trench soldiers survived the war. What was deadly was climbing out of the trenches and trying to take the enemy's trenches.

  • @alanbrooke144
    @alanbrooke144 6 лет назад +4

    I'm guessing the 'correctly sized' gentleman has his own gravitational field.

    • @booradley6832
      @booradley6832 5 лет назад

      lol he is fat yes but it was a decent height joke. I'm shorter than average, just enough to be "humorously" noticeable (5'7") meaning people make fun of me for it, and I thought this was a good one- not mean spirited but still gets the point across accurately.

  • @erikabbot1133
    @erikabbot1133 7 лет назад +4

    Rothschilds. There.

  • @rosesandsongs21
    @rosesandsongs21 5 лет назад +2

    The fight for oil, submarines, the Spanish flu, poisoned gas, machine guns, aerial reconnaissance, the Berlin Baghdad railway, naval superiority, protection of the empire, vengeance, the stab in the back... if it wasn't that this 'historian' had chosen to ignore so many vital topics, that presentation could have been interesting.

    • @Richard500
      @Richard500 4 года назад +5

      Oooo get you!

    • @chrisbuesnell3428
      @chrisbuesnell3428 3 года назад +4

      He only had an hour. Shame an expert like yourself couldn't have been there.
      By expert I mean x as the unknown factor and spurt a big drip

    • @markbeaumont3292
      @markbeaumont3292 2 года назад

      You missed the point of this lecture

  • @Baskerville22
    @Baskerville22 5 лет назад

    Seems the WFO is unaware that England was supported on the Western Front by Canadians, Australians, New Zealanders, Indians & belatedly, Americans. Perhaps my grandfather killed on 8 August 1917 as part of the AIF near Messines is just a "false memory" too

    • @booradley6832
      @booradley6832 5 лет назад +8

      What are you talking about? He calls their support out directly at 36:50

    • @ceciljohnrhodes4987
      @ceciljohnrhodes4987 5 лет назад +3

      Baskerville22 poor attempt.

    • @chrisbuesnell3428
      @chrisbuesnell3428 3 года назад +4

      Really silly comment.

    • @dulls8475
      @dulls8475 3 года назад

      It is not always about you....

    • @atrlawes98
      @atrlawes98 3 года назад +4

      You’re just trying your hardest to find something to be offended by. He’s talking about the most common misconceptions the British public have about WW1. It’s a common Australian misconception that we Brits don’t recognise the contribution made by the Empire.

  • @marymoriarity2555
    @marymoriarity2555 5 лет назад +1

    Too hard to understand his speech defects. He speaks too fast as running a race. Don’t forget Britain would’ve been toast without American help. British royal line had a lot if German in it.

    • @sminkypinky3797
      @sminkypinky3797 5 лет назад +10

      What? What nonsense... How did America jump to world pre-eminence through the First and Second World Wars? Because Britain paid for everything it got... Take your head out of your backside....

    • @giovannipierre5309
      @giovannipierre5309 5 лет назад +5

      Mary Moriarity
      Don’t know much about it, do you Mary?

    • @StuartTheunissen
      @StuartTheunissen 4 года назад +5

      Sounded clear enough to me Mary... Maybe time for hearing aids?

    • @jeremyharris4021
      @jeremyharris4021 4 года назад +1

      Mary Mary, why you buggin?

    • @brucegibbins3792
      @brucegibbins3792 3 года назад +2

      The point you have crudely made is regrettably only mis-information sourced from jingoism.
      Although American troops arrived in Europe in 1917, they were untrained and would not become an effective fighting force until 1918, the Wars final year. By that time anyway, Germany was not the effective military it once had been. America's most valuable contribution to the war effort was the country's vast manufacturing capacity and it's abundance of wealth. So in these two examples America's contribution is highly valued.
      However, none of that explains the rude and disrespectful manner in which you have chosen to present what you understand to be true.