Это видео недоступно.
Сожалеем об этом.
What is IP Rating? (Ingress Protection Rating)
HTML-код
- Опубликовано: 17 авг 2024
- ▶ C'mon over to realpars.com where you can learn PLC programming faster and easier than you ever thought possible!
=============================
▶ Check out the full blog post over at
realpars.com/i...
=============================
Electrical devices are found all across the world, in very different working environments, and even in the home.
A device that is suitable for a clean environment like a medical process would be ineffective in a dirtier environment such as steel foundry.
In this video, we are going to discuss the international rating system that classifies devices for different environmental conditions.
That rating system is called the Ingress Protection or IP rating as it is commonly referred to.
All electrical devices have an IP rating, even the one you are watching this video on.
The IP ratings are defined in international standard EN 60529 and are used to set the levels of sealing effectiveness of electrical enclosures and devices against intrusion from foreign bodies such as dirt and water.
The IP rating consists of two digits, such as IP68.
Having an international rating system such as the IP rating allows for conformity of electrical devices guaranteeing that a device will be protected the same in different parts of the world.
The first digit in the IP rating is the protection rating against solids.
The first digit can be zero up to a 6 and the protection against solids increases from low to high.
A rating of "zero" states that the device or panel has no special protection against solids.
Protection level 1 protects from a large part of the body such as a hand; from solid objects greater than 50mm in diameter.
Level 2 protects against fingers or other objects not greater than 80mm in length and 12mm in diameter.
Rating of 3 protects from entry by tools, wires, and similar devices with a diameter of 2.5mm or more.
A rating of 4 protects against solid bodies larger than 1mm.
Level 5 protects against dust that may harm equipment.
Ratings of 6 mean that the device or panel is completely dust tight.
The second digit in the IP rating is the protection rating against liquids.
The second digit can be zero up to an 8.
Just like the first digit, the level of protection increases from low to high.
Protection level "zero" states that the device or panel has no special protection against liquids.
A rating of 1, protects against condensation and dripping water.
Level 2 protects against water droplets deflected up to 15o from vertical.
Rating of 3 protects your device or panel from spray up to 60o from vertical.
A rating of 4 protects against water spray from all directions.
Level 5 protects against low-pressure water jets from all directions.
Rating of 6 means that the device or panel is protected against strong water jets and waves.
A rating of 7 protects against temporary immersion of your device or panel.
And finally, a rating of 8 protects against prolonged effects of immersion under pressure.
Now let’s talk about how two digits in the IP rating go together as a full rating.
All electrical devices that have an IP rating will have a two-digit rating as we mentioned before.
For example, if a device has a rating of IP68 the device will be dust-tight and protected against long periods of immersion in water under pressure.
This example is both dust-tight and watertight according to the standards set up in the IP rating.
Let’s look at another example; IP61.
Here there is full dust protection but the only liquid protection is for vertically falling drops of water.
This device could be outside of an enclosure assuming water is not going to be used anywhere near the device.
In closing, the IP rating or ingress protection rating is an international standard set up for conformity in solid and liquid protection for electrical devices.
The IP rating is found on handheld devices and goes all the way up to industrial electrical enclosures.
The important things to remember with the IP rating is that the first number covers protection against solids, the second number covers liquid protection, and the larger the digit the greater the protection.
=============================
Missed our most recent videos? Watch them here:
realpars.com/p...
realpars.com/et...
realpars.com/v...
=============================
To stay up to date with our last videos and more lessons, make sure to subscribe to this RUclips channel:
goo.gl/Y6DRiN
=============================
TWEET THIS VIDEO ctt.ac/RBowc
=============================
Like us on Facebook: / therealpars
Follow us on Twitter: / realpars
Follow us on LinkedIn / realpars
Follow us on instagram / realparsdotcom
#RealPars #electricalengineering #IPrating
i am doing the course of electrician in Dutch language and it kills me badly since This language is very new to me. Fortunately i found this channel, you saved my days.. very simple and understandable and simplified... i love it,,, thank you
We're happy to hear that! Keep up the learning curve
This explanation is so nice! It could not have been explained anyway better!
Thanks for your support, Anubhab!
Yeh
It should be noted that the water protection rating is not cumulative. While an IPX8 device will withstand freshwater submersion it may not survive high pressure jets.
I came here to appreciate how precise and neat the explanation is. But I saw even you though have nearly 1 Million subscribers you still like and reply to nearly all comments. Sir, your teaching skills are only exceeded by your humility. Hope your channel crosses 1M subs very soon.
We truly appreciate your support, Rakshann! Thank you so much!
i dont know why you stopped at ip68...where the ip69k is one of the best ip ratings..for food indsutry and other environments
nice
Because realistically, IP69K is a specialized rating that's not readily available for many consumer products.
nice
nice
Nice
How can someone be so good at explanation.. man great explanation of IP rating.
Hi Mohd!
What a great compliment, thanks a lot for your support!
If you ever have any questions, feel free to reach out to us.
Happy learning!
Love the work. Please include the "X" which stands for untested in the video to make it complete
Thank you!
RealPars You're Welcome
Like the budslive rating.
The IP rating has an equivalent NEMA rating. For instance, IP 14 is equivalent to NEMA 3R, IP 66 to NEMA 4X, and IP 67 to NEMA 6P. This is particularly important in electrical & instrumentation engineering design when selecting enclosures to protect equipment sensitives to dust and water.
Very good information! The NEMA ratings for enclosures are very important for manufacturers in the US, whereas the IP system (IEC) is most important in Europe. Understanding the equivalencies is vital since devices, instruments, enclosures, etc., can be sold to users around the world from any location.
You are explaining such a way that beginners can understand quickly and clearly
That's a great compliment, Suhaib! Thanks for sharing.
With every new video, you keep me admire with the simplicity an ease of understanding. 👍❤️
That's amazing! Thanks, Shami!
Never heard of this before because we use NEMA ratings, North America. IP just reminds me of Internet Protocol LOL, e.g. IPv4 or IPv6
Pretty sure phones sold in the US use the IP rating system
IP ratings is an international standard , used all over the world..
The 🇺🇸 need to adhere
we always see cellphones have different level of IP rating, now we know exactly the meaning of that.
Great work thank all of you realpars team work.
You are very welcome, Sameer!
Next series Hazardous Location. Ex equipments. By the way, why are some devices marked ip66/67 instead of ip67 only?
Excellent question! It turns out that the IEC 60529 standard (article 6) considers an enclosure designated with second characteristic numeral of 7 or 8 is unsuitable for exposure to water jets (designated by a second characteristic numeral of 5 or 6) unless it is dual-coded (ex: IP66/IP67). So the dual code IP66/IP67 indicates the device can be hosed down and temporarily submerged.
Your video is underrated. Thanks for the explanation
Thanks for your support!
Finally I understand what those digits means. Thanks
I love this kind of video. You I realize you are good in a clear and easy explanation. Thank you very much!
Hi Cristian,
We are very happy to hear that! Happy learning!
Concise, well done! Thanks sir!
Glad it helped!
Good explanation, thank you❤🤟
You're very welcome!
THANKS Trying to buy outdoor street lights for a location with typhoons and this answers my concerns
That's great!
I like the way you explained it. Thanks
Glad it was helpful!
I am just now known one useful information :) Thanks
I am a new subscriber to your Channel!
Thank you, Muthu! Happy to have you join the RealPars family!
Just to let you know, that we also have a free course on PLC Hardware bit.ly/2XnnUrF
Happy learning!
Thanks..... I am very excited of that subject's that realpars choosing to talk abouts.... effective subjects... And please don't forget about motion control lessons in both realpars RUclips channel and private site of realpars. Keep going
Thank you, Derin! Happy to hear that.
Thank you Real Pars. Nicely explained.
Thanks for your support, Benjamin!
Thank you for the video. Made it very easy to understand due to the visuals.
You're very welcome, Aryan! Glad to hear that.
What should be the minimum IP code protection of enclosure for protection under the following conditions
1 Protection against ingress of solid foreign bodies with 12.5mm diameter
.Drops of condensed water falling vertically on the enclosure
I heard devices are given 2 IP ratings based on splash and immersion resistance
That's because we are talking about two very different things between submersion and jets.
I’ve never heard of it, regardless this was very well explained.
Thank you, Ardent!
Waiting for your VFD part 3 video with its parameter setting
Happy to hear your enthusiasm!
How to use Megger to check the insulation of motor
Anything against air or radioactivity like can Pb - lead coating can have say IP68xy, just saying we can make it smaller & precise
Thanks for tutorial!
You are very welcome, Rasel!
Sir your Explaination is super...thanks a lot.
You're most welcome!
@@realpars sir can I use your video clips in my RUclips channel with your permission...I have educational RUclips channel so...please..Sir...
@@realparssir I put your channel name in my video I will put credits Go's to Channel REALPARS.
Now I understand. Thanks!
Great to hear that, Peppa! You are very welcome.
Nice and concie explanation. How about the protection from correion or fumes such as wastewater pump station facility. Nema include it in their classification.
We will keep thank you forever , u have different and hard equation too .
Simple + hard effort + enjoy learning + so clear + easy explain :)
Thanks a lot, Ahmed!
Amazing video as always.
Thank you, Mangani! Happy to hear that.
Let us know if you have any questions along the way!
Excellent explanation
Sir thanks for this i never seen before video like this on IP Rating nice expansion.
Happy to hear that! Thanks for your support.
Thank you so much for the best video I have ever seen regarding IP
Hi Arman,
Thanks a lot for your kind compliment! We are always extremely happy to hear such positive feedback! If you ever have any questions, feel free to reach out to us. Happy learning!
Thank you for the explanation! I bought a new smartwatch and it said that it was IP68, i didn't know what it meant
IP68 is only rated for IP64 and below
Thank you for usefull information!
You are very welcome! Happy learning!
Very nice explanation... Thank you
Glad you liked it, Jitendra!
it's easy to understand,I like this explanation so much!
Happy to hear that! Thanks for sharing.
This video is very educative.
Great to hear that, Nurudeen! Thanks for sharing!
Thanks, you really make me understand it.
Glad to hear that, Wilberson!
Really good in depth understandable video
Thanks for your support, John! Happy learning!
Simply awesome ! Good explanation
Thanks for your support, Haritha!
nice video! tnx
Thanks a lot!
A very good and helpful video, thanks. But, you should update this and include the IP69K.
Thanks for your comment and feedback, Peter! Will certainly pass that on to our course developers.
Happy learning!
this is so useful. i help me to improve my knowledge of elcectrical
Thanks you!
Amazing! You are very welcome
Good TOPIC, Also I would like to request a video about STEAM TURBINE.
Regards best crew ever
Thanks for the topic suggestion, I will definitely go ahead and forward this to our creator team. Happy learning!
Very interesting Congratulations
Thanks a lot!
Dear sir, if there is a panel with IPXX, and there are equipment such as small panels or electrical devices inside it, can we consider all these equipments satisfy or meet the requirements of IPXX since they are inside in IPXX ?
The IP rating applies to the enclosure that is exposed to the environment around it. If I put an IP22 device inside of a panel that is rated IP67, then the contents of the panel are protected against the elements (dust-tight and water-tight) according to the IP67 characteristics. It does not change the rating of the devices inside the panel.
@@realpars Thanks
So is there a general agreement to which is the minimum IP rating to put a product outdoors?
Hi there,
Thank you for your question. The rating system we refer to has been developed by an international governing body responsible for creating the EN60529 standard, which serves as a benchmark for manufacturing companies worldwide seeking to adhere to international electrical device standards. Each rating is intricately tied to the design of a device. To ensure the safety of human life and the durability of the device in both wet and dry environments, as well as considering factors like heat and other environmental variables, it is imperative that design engineers possess a deep understanding of these standards.
The consensus within the industry is that design engineers must rigorously adhere to these standards when creating their designs. To aid in your learning on this topic, we'd like to provide you with two helpful links:
IEC IP Ratings www.iec.ch/ip-ratings
IEC Standard 60529 Information keystonecompliance.com/iec-60529/#:~:text=IEC%20Standard%2060529%20provides%20guidelines,hands%2C%20fingers%2C%20and%20probes
We wish you an enjoyable and informative learning journey with RealPars!
Well done as always :)
Thanks, Barry! Happy learning.
Great video
In this day's I hear about (robot process automation) I searched in internet but I not achieve any specifications on RPA
Because of that I now realpars is best in field of specification I extermly please realpars to make a introduction video about RPA with all my respect
Definitions are important. There is a fairly mature branch of automation that deals with mechanical robots that perform functions ranging from welding to transportation of parts around the factory floor. There is another term, RPA, Robotic process automation, that refers to the use of specialized computer programs to automate repeatable business processes. An example would be automated, guided point of sale ordering at a fast food restaurant. In this case, "process" refers to a business process, not a manufacturing process. However, they are closely related and we will consider how RealPars might integrate training on RPA into our course offering.
Thank you my brother's in realpars I understand your specifications..... That's why I love realpars...
This was a good video. Going off of this, could you consider doing a video on NEMA Enclosure types? Those have always been pretty tough for me. Thanks.
Thanks for the topic suggestion, I will definitely go ahead and forward this to our creator team. Happy learning!
Thanks for this information.
You are very welcome, Junaid!
Thank you Sir
You are very welcome!
Good explain
Thanks for your support, Haski!
You are genius ❤
Great video Thanks for the info
You are very welcome, Vinu!
Good explanation about ip ratings!! But what about temperature as an eviromental condition? Is there any other type or rating?
Temperature is a separate environmental consideration that usually has an effect on circuit boards and the performance of materials, like gaskets and o-rings. Most circuit boards start to decompose (solder tracks begin to melt) around 65-80C. Many elastomers are not effective at very low temperatures. There are T-Class (temperature class) ratings for systems in hazardous location installations that exist for purposes of mitigation explosion hazard, not material ingress.
Thank you!
You're welcome!
Some rugged phones are advertised as IP69K, so what's the 9 mean if the liquid protection only goes up to 8, and what's the K after it?
Thank you for your question!
IP69K means a product is completely dustproof and can withstand washdown at pressures of 80 to 100 bar/1,160 to 1,450 PSI, in phases of 14 to 16 l/min, and at temperatures up to 176°F/80°C. Here is the link that might of interest as well
www.armagard.com/ip69k-pc-and-monitor-enclosures/what-is-ip69k.html#:~:text=IP69K%20means%20a%20product%20is,%C2%B0F%2F80%C2%B0C
Happy learning!
Thanks this helped
You're welcome and happy learning!
Very good explanation.
Thank you, Prasanna!
Thanks
Thank you
You're welcome!
Thank you.:)
You're welcome!
great work
Many thanks, Sultan!
What about watches that are rated 5 ATM?
Typically IP68.
how can the device is protected against the temperature in terms of high and bellow zero?
Temperature protection is a whole different area of design. There are many ways a sensor can be protected against temperature, but they all have 9ne thing in common: insulation. Some sensors need special designs (such as proximity switches) and some are inherently temperature protected (RTDs, thermocouples, etc.).
Superb explanation
Happy to hear that, Lakhani!
So if an object has a IP-68 does it mean it covers protection of against solid and water, meaning the 8 does everything the ones below it too?
Yes, that is correct. IP68 gives all of the protection of IP67 plus additional protection against immersion in water (deeper, longer time).
thanks it js informative
Glad it was helpful!
Nice one
Thanks, Alexis!
Thank You So Much.
You are very welcome, Muthanthan! Happy learning!
This reminds me of the Underwriter's Laboratory (UL) rating/certification of "old'. Does this in any way tye-in? Supersede/replace? Is UL even in business anymore? I'd be curious how this compapres. What are your thoghts?
Panel ratings that are parallel to what the IP ratings indicate are ratings designated by NEMA. UL, still in business and more important than ever, deals with electrical and mechanical requirements for panels, etc. UL approves panel fabricators as being compliant with UL arc flash and other requirements.
Again superb....... wow
Thanks, Muhammad!
what about IPX ratings? that's what i was really looking for.
Great point! I will go ahead and share this as a topic suggestion with our content team. Hopefully, we can create a separate lesson on that.
Thank you again for sharing!
Success bro🤩
Thank you, Fikar!
RealPars really good video thank you, but i'm still not understanding, so if i have a ebike that's rated IP2 Waterproof rating, does that mean i can drive it in rain up to 3mm ? the whole 15 angle thing, i dont understand, im just very concerned with my e bikes battery being ruined, if i drive it in the rain, can you explain it to me? really hope you answer me. i can't find any good information about this, thank you so much.
The 15-degree angle requirement ensures that the device can handle water droplets at an angle of something other than "coming straight down" on the device (driving rain). For the protection of electronic devices, I would suggest IPx6. I consider IPx2 to be water-resistant, with IPx5 or greater as providing better "waterproof" protection. You probably will be ok, since the manufacturer is staking its reputation on you not having issues with their products.
@@realpars Alright, thank you so much, im just going to mail Engwe 1 more time for clarification and be 100% sure it's okay.
Please make video on IP X and IP69K
Hey Faridul!
Thanks for your comment and your suggestion. I will pass this on to our course developers!
Thanks for sharing and happy learning!
No IP 69!!! Why?
It is very good video.
Thank you, Celalettin!
What about ipx6? 6 for stronger jets water and x is not tested for solids?
Correct. The "x" means that there is no data to support the rating for protection against solids.
@@realpars thank you.. the video is really helpful..
I know understand why solar lights have these IP numbers thank you
You're very welcome, James!
I'm Korean, but I think the IP68 rating is really the best.!!😊😊
Thanks a lot!
@@realpars IP68 is not rated for IP66
Super
Good
You need to be my teacher
Is ip55 waterproof?
Not really. IP55 provides protection against rain and water jets from hoses. but it is not protected against submersion in water for any length of time.
Just for accuracy, the IP stands for International Protection. It's published by the International Electrotechnical Commission as IEC 60529.
Is there IP08?
Theoretically, yes. Practically, no. If there is no need for dust protection, then you would specify IPX8, indicating no special dust protection requirement.
@@realpars If there it is water jet protected can also protect fine dust
Am I correct?
👍
I guess IP rating goes up to IP69. The example mentioned for IP68 is actually IP69
You are correct. However, IP69 is a new designation that is just now being added to many of the IP ratings charts that have been published. The example in the video, IP68, is described correctly. IP69 provides protection against high-pressure / high-temperature water jets. IPX9 ratings were not part of the original IEC 60529 standard, but were added later as a part of DIN 40050-9.
love it