General Relativity Lecture 6

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  • Опубликовано: 17 дек 2024

Комментарии • 123

  • @popslamont7215
    @popslamont7215 12 лет назад +58

    THANK YOU STANFORD, from South Africa!
    I may never get a Doctorate, I may never become a physicist, but I can still gain knowledge and information through great education institutions making their lectures available online.

  • @FamishedMammal
    @FamishedMammal 12 лет назад +18

    I'm so, soo glad Stanford is uploading these lectures. Making this sort of knowledge available to everyone is what makes this school one of the best in the world =)

  • @Volound
    @Volound 12 лет назад +63

    i would rather spend an afternoon watching this than being drunk and falling all over the place.
    thanks stanford, and leonard.

    • @stupidpdj
      @stupidpdj 6 лет назад +13

      I sometimes watch while getting drunk! Then I reach a point where I have to stop (the lecture).

    • @JAXi9321
      @JAXi9321 3 года назад +2

      So true. A cup of coffee + online lectures or just studying yourself from a book or other kind of source just wins drinkin 100-0
      (I do enjoy sipping whiskey sometimes instead of coffee)

    • @mertemir3319
      @mertemir3319 4 месяца назад +1

      do both life is short

    • @clairek8651
      @clairek8651 Месяц назад

      I get drunk and stoned while watching this… it’s the BEST 🎉some red wine and herbs… and this content…. Oh my gawd. It’s my lill slice of heaven ❤

  • @TheVnom
    @TheVnom 11 лет назад +9

    Mind blown, that proof for evaluating the curvature of the event horizon was brilliant.

  • @moosemoss2645
    @moosemoss2645 8 лет назад +32

    Imagine sticking your head into the photon sphere and seeing the back your own head. The photo sphere sounds like a niche spot to set up a Barbers shop.

    • @dhritimanroyghatak2408
      @dhritimanroyghatak2408 3 года назад +1

      Only sad thing your entire body would bee torn to the subatomic level for you to have a nice haircut :).

    • @moosemoss2645
      @moosemoss2645 3 года назад

      @@dhritimanroyghatak2408 depends on how large the black hole is.

    • @aadipandey8237
      @aadipandey8237 3 года назад

      with the only prob that the barber would not be able to see the front of your head

  • @WingZeroSymphonics
    @WingZeroSymphonics Год назад

    This one is my personal favorite of this incredible series which has taught me GR as in depth as I had sought for. I need to meet Professor Suskind. He’s my favorite String Theorist.

  • @nenowarrior
    @nenowarrior 4 года назад +4

    the zoom in on Ⲝ at 1:12:35 has me in bits, gotta love the physicist's handwriting

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 12 лет назад +1

    all of Susskind's lectures are awesome....but this one really takes the cake !.....this is just sooo cool....man if they had this when I was a kid....thanks again Lenny & Stanford

  • @AT-27182
    @AT-27182 4 года назад

    These are all very precious, but this one strikes me as being particularly beautiful and gem-like. Thank you Prof. Susskind and Stanford.

  • @bushje
    @bushje Год назад

    I am absolutely loving this series. What an extraordinary teacher. Thank you!!

  • @ssheffrin
    @ssheffrin 7 месяцев назад

    Reading the new book on GE along with listening is especially illuminating. Thanks to all.

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 11 лет назад +1

    Lenny @ his best.....# 7 & 8 really take the cake !.....huge thanks to him & Stanford

  • @SalvatoreIndelicato
    @SalvatoreIndelicato Год назад +2

    in this lesson we are missing subtitles. You can insert them? can you insert subtitles?Thank you

  • @HaiderKhanPakistan
    @HaiderKhanPakistan 3 года назад +3

    Student asks a question:
    Leonard Susskind: It's cookies time!

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 12 лет назад +1

    its great that a mastermind of Leonard's stature & Stanford supply this to the public...
    its too good to be true....."someone" may put a stop to it.....shhhhhhhh

  • @erwinmarschall2465
    @erwinmarschall2465 12 лет назад +1

    Lecture 7 is now available on iTunes.(released 11/13/2012)
    Stanford, could you please do RUclips-upload too.
    (iTunes is highly resources consuming on my old windows-PC)
    I'm awaiting eagerly another one of these marvellous lectures.
    Thank you !

  • @stupidpdj
    @stupidpdj 6 лет назад +4

    Fantastic courses. I had to start with L's Classical Mechanics and Special Theory to get to this point, and I'm glad I did. Intense stuff.

  • @benhsu42
    @benhsu42 5 лет назад

    1:37:00 mark (Alice throwing Bob into a black hole) , wouldn’t Alice only have those hyperbolic coordinates if she was accelerating away from the black hole ?

  • @morganmitchell4017
    @morganmitchell4017 2 года назад +1

    My favourite part about this whole lecture series is that the Prof. only doesn't mind answering questions because it means he can take a bite of his cake or a sip of his coffee xD

  • @wagsman9999
    @wagsman9999 8 лет назад +1

    So much better than watching CNNs coverage of American politics!!!!!

  • @davidsweeney111
    @davidsweeney111 12 лет назад +3

    yes I think Im starting to get this now ! Very well explained, thanks !

  • @PhilBoswell
    @PhilBoswell 12 лет назад

    This needs to be added to the appropriate Playlist, please, and more when they arrive?

  • @Urdatorn
    @Urdatorn 4 года назад

    20:23 ”Looking down on this thing, if were looking down from the future we’d see...” My mind was instantly incinerated trying to imagine looking down from the future.

  • @Volound
    @Volound 11 лет назад +1

    feel free to try.

  • @naimulhaq9626
    @naimulhaq9626 4 года назад

    Point mass leads to 'idealized solution', probably the source of the point singularity. Newton predicts g=0 at the center of earth, although it is billions of tons. Does the tremendous g of a BH, the same symptom?

  • @bobbylincoln8156
    @bobbylincoln8156 12 лет назад

    finally some physics, and can do it all with special relativity and classical mechanics, no general involved in this one and lectures 1 - 5 were just geometry, long wait for the fysix

  • @ThePiloks
    @ThePiloks 4 года назад

    First of all thank Stanford and thanks Professor. In second place i want to know if mathematics of lie derivatives and groups you know that differential geometry play a role in relativity or if it is used in its development. So thanks again saludos desde Argentina.😀

  • @elliottx2330
    @elliottx2330 6 лет назад +4

    this guy is a national treasure....thank Christ for him ! (metaphorically speaking)....world...we apologize for Trump...but we can offer you this as recompense

  • @Zaalatrix
    @Zaalatrix 12 лет назад

    Susskind has written a very good book on the topic of black holes called The Black Whole War. He goes into detail with the problems discussed in the 2nd half of this video. Check it out

  • @robthacker7085
    @robthacker7085 8 лет назад

    The part of this lecture from 1h8m to 1h47m blew my mind, but also clarified a lot of questions I had about what goes on around a black hole from various perspectives. I understand the math, but am still struggling to understand the concept of how the coordinates of space and time flip inside the event horizon.
    And, can proper time continue past the singularity?
    Anyway, really good lecture series so far. The first few lectures were dry, but the geometry math had to be introduced somehow.

    • @musicalfringe
      @musicalfringe 4 года назад

      Nah, proper time comes to an end at the singularity. In fact, judging by the hyperbolic spacelike shape of the singularity, I suspect that any infalling object, once inside the horizon, will hit the singularity in a constant (or near-constant) time regardless of how it starts accelerating once inside.

  • @dibyadarshandash3418
    @dibyadarshandash3418 4 года назад

    why does alice follow coordinate time and bob follows proper time?Why cant it be other way round?

  • @xinzeng-iq7zv
    @xinzeng-iq7zv 7 месяцев назад

    superposition was a interesting lecture

  • @gorthaur3
    @gorthaur3 12 лет назад +1

    Is this the regular Hamiltonian action? If it originates from GR what is its name in the bibliography? Certainly not the Einstein action...

    • @dhritimanroyghatak2408
      @dhritimanroyghatak2408 3 года назад

      Yes it is the regular Hamilton action but as applied to the context of GR. You can have hamiltonian action for any system. Infact the Hamilton's equation in the context of Quantum Mechanics are precisely Schrodinger's equation but there too its referred as Hamiltonian not something as Schrodingerian and this is due to the fact that It was Rownian Hamilton who first formulated the principal of Least Action (To stationarize the action) to derive the Euler-Lagrange equation and apply them in the context of Dynamics to get the Hamilton's Equations.

  • @stuckbetweenfandoms5138
    @stuckbetweenfandoms5138 2 года назад

    so nice to fall asleep to, thanks

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    In the sting Theorie i propose write time at first coordinate and T at last if you want spin that it is easyer

  • @rasmusturkka480
    @rasmusturkka480 Год назад

    A black hole is a very bad thing to hide behind from your enemy - Leo Tzu

  • @acuiacu
    @acuiacu 3 года назад

    The lectures are not in good order,for instance the lecture 5 should be followed by parallel transport and not by black hole.Where is the real continuation of lecture 5?Thank for help

  • @simoncrase5360
    @simoncrase5360 4 года назад

    So Alice gets away with murdering Bob? She can always point to him being outside the event horizon, so he's not dead (yet).
    Seriously, this is the best explanation I've seen of black holes. I've seen it done with a lot more maths, and a lot less understanding.

  • @adamkrakow7920
    @adamkrakow7920 6 лет назад +1

    I somehow do not get this explanation of r = 3MG for a photon sphere.
    I get a photon with a given E and L and I solve his equation F^{1/2} * L / r = E, and I get r. Changing E and/or L results in different r.
    My argument cannot be correct so it seems that E and L are not independent. What am I missing here?

    • @chengwang2596
      @chengwang2596 5 лет назад

      firstly you differentiate F^{1/2}r^{-1} to obtain the maxima or 3MG. secondly L is independent of maxima.

    • @JamesSmith-fn8zd
      @JamesSmith-fn8zd 4 года назад +1

      Changing the values of E or L does not affect the final value of r = 3mG. E is removed as to find the maxima, you differentiate the function with respect to r, then set it equal to 0. This gives you (3mGL - rL)/r^3(F^0.5) = 0. Multiply by r^3(F^0.5) giving you 3mGL - rL = 0. Now, you can remove L from this equation giving you r = 3mG. Therefore, the radius is independent of E and L because they no longer show up in the equations.

    • @randymartin5500
      @randymartin5500 2 года назад

      @@JamesSmith-fn8zd do you use the product rule or the quotient rule or chain rule?

    • @randymartin5500
      @randymartin5500 2 года назад

      @@chengwang2596 where does the 3 come from for MG? Do you use the product rule, and law of exponents to differentiate both F^{1/2} and r^{-1} ?

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 12 лет назад

    I been waiting for # 7 like a kid 4 Xmas ..# 7 and # 8 are on itunes..cant really complain cuz these fantastic vidz are free....but Stanford if you read these comments....please upload here asap.....my computer gets like 1 fpm...running itunes....of course i can DL then watch....but am short on space as well.....fine if apple give u a kickback or whatever....but was supprised that 2 more lectures were up on there before here....maybe they ask u to wait ....so they can call it exclusive ...idk

  • @ericsu4667
    @ericsu4667 3 года назад

    Some energy tensor of vaccum in general relativity is not zero.
    Detail in '82. Energy Tensor in General Relativity'
    on this website:
    sites.google.com/view/physics-news/home/updates

  • @madhavestark3173
    @madhavestark3173 5 лет назад

    If the black hole is rotating will the angular momentum still conserved?

    • @Dominik-wt5hv
      @Dominik-wt5hv 5 лет назад

      yes

    • @massimoandretta3529
      @massimoandretta3529 5 лет назад

      @@Dominik-wt5hv Yes, but to see clearly this aspect you have to use a metric different from the Schawchild one, studied by Prof. Susskind: You have to use the Kerr's metric

  • @venustus100
    @venustus100 12 лет назад

    Great video!

  • @simonb.979
    @simonb.979 5 лет назад

    Awesome stuff! Thank you

  • @physicspoint3356
    @physicspoint3356 3 года назад

    May God bless you sir

  • @ctressle
    @ctressle 12 лет назад

    Why is this video not coming up for me?

  • @rajgohil2880
    @rajgohil2880 10 лет назад +1

    Is it a graduate level course ?

    • @FranciscoNeto1
      @FranciscoNeto1 9 лет назад +1

      Raj Gohil no, continuing studies: theoreticalminimum.com

    • @dhritimanroyghatak2408
      @dhritimanroyghatak2408 3 года назад

      The subject GR is indeed a course for a Masters Student but this course can be followed by an undergrad as well since a lot of the rigor of differential geometry and Classical Field theory is omitted for the sake of the intended audience.

  • @noreaction1
    @noreaction1 12 лет назад +3

    I would rather spend an afternoon trying to mesh this into quantum physics

  • @petergreen5337
    @petergreen5337 Год назад

    ❤Thank you very much

  • @evanpiermont7490
    @evanpiermont7490 11 лет назад

    why not both?

  • @elissonandrade9422
    @elissonandrade9422 Год назад

    Relativeradgeneration theore exemplifikast neoimagem the possiblist dell capacitetion wich all possible forem all is relative

  • @laitailai
    @laitailai 11 лет назад

    Very interesting lesson

  • @sushanmodak
    @sushanmodak 8 лет назад +1

    1:52:00 - Lame answer. In other words I do not know what I am talking about. Also in the top Quadrant everything moves faster than light. How does Bob (or anything) go into that Quadrant ever? On one hand he says these are just co-ordinates - OTOH he says Bob goes here - bob goes there - so which is it? Does it mean that all these craziness can be resolved by proper co-ordinate choice? Not a good video to learn from - too much hand waving going on here.If the space becomes time and time becomes space, won't the lightcone flip 180 degrees?

    • @xgallomx
      @xgallomx 5 лет назад

      That is incorrect.
      Velocity of a particle is determined by the slope of x/t, so you can enter with a velocity lower than speed of light, but light you emit will never reach out.
      Also Saying you can not enter ever is incorrect, because that's the part of the time cone with time-like intervals, so it means the intervals which you actually live in. Your whole life is in that cone and you will never leave it, when talking about you sitting at the origin of the coordinates. From that perspective, Bob will simply emerge from infinity in the same way he will never leave from the perspective of Alice.
      Light cone does not flip, because it is the light cone of the reference frame, not the particle.

  • @daujok4146
    @daujok4146 4 года назад

    My comment I shall put down after the entire lecture!

  • @arnautricasarjol1499
    @arnautricasarjol1499 4 года назад

    1:32:59 it iiiz what it iiiz

  • @therealjordiano
    @therealjordiano 11 лет назад

    agreed, nice to be able to have all this just for free o.o

  • @JesusFlores-py8ud
    @JesusFlores-py8ud 3 года назад

    Nice

  • @xinzeng-iq7zv
    @xinzeng-iq7zv 7 месяцев назад

    wonder if i can take my drinks with me to open courseware

  • @aqouby
    @aqouby 11 лет назад

    Someone just claimed Stanford created matter from nothing. He then gave me the link and I saw that it was talking about a photon-photon accelerator that created an electron and positron. I mean, he had the paper-- he gave me the link. I just... Dahhh... Just... DAAHH!

  • @ctressle
    @ctressle 12 лет назад

    p.s. other videos are working so it's not my computer it must be this video? Anyone else having trouble now?

  • @jayrashamiya2810
    @jayrashamiya2810 4 года назад

    @1:43:20

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    Its an Technik to oriantation, so it must slowing down 😑

  • @dixshants1227
    @dixshants1227 3 года назад

    31:04 "Anglumentum" lol

  • @Jipzorowns
    @Jipzorowns 11 лет назад +2

    pfew, this is rather complicated?

  • @Harry-cs2zr
    @Harry-cs2zr 5 лет назад

    Americans need to here of espresso, small coffee, not 1 litre of coffee per mug

  • @paulm1241
    @paulm1241 4 года назад

    The whole lecture is about how bad Schwarzschild coordinates are.

  • @carlosleiva
    @carlosleiva 6 лет назад +1

    Watch it at x1,25 speed. Just an advice.

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    Print 2 line around an massive point and Look where the 🥐 is 🤣

  • @comprehensiveboycomprehens8786
    @comprehensiveboycomprehens8786 7 лет назад

    Take away all visible freqency light stimulus and you are are left with black. We experience black with our brain. Zero optical stimulus. But still an experience.

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    The Brain worked and to much involving brake the learn proces

  • @stewarthayne8304
    @stewarthayne8304 2 года назад

    Gah. Too zoomed in and too much camera movement! I like to see the other material on the board too!

  • @annanowak2577
    @annanowak2577 2 года назад

    💙🤓🖐️

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    If we now calculate particle we must sqare W of time and you get with E every Element you want 🤣

    • @Biednymaniek
      @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

      And so you messure c in every time and mass

    • @Biednymaniek
      @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

      The ony one whats unnown are the proportties of elements thats chage with volume E

    • @Biednymaniek
      @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

      Serch you the perfekt spin vektors? 🤔

  • @quacks2much
    @quacks2much 2 года назад

    I’m relativity dumb compared to Mr. Suskind.

  • @AlphaFoxDelta
    @AlphaFoxDelta 4 года назад

    18:29 This is something only a very select few can ever appreciate, and if you are more than the average homo sapien, you can exist on this plain of awareness, of understanding. Without that high awareness, this seems mundane and arbitrary, and that's an infinite pity ha.

  • @zywu8719
    @zywu8719 3 года назад

    feel lost

  • @GaryRichardson-x9x
    @GaryRichardson-x9x 2 месяца назад

    Anderson Susan Taylor Lisa Brown Michael

  • @HenriettaKerr-g1u
    @HenriettaKerr-g1u 3 месяца назад

    Hall Brian Jackson Richard Jones Linda

  • @kamrannasir3871
    @kamrannasir3871 12 лет назад +1

    His favourite color is black.
    Thumbs up if you agree !

  • @DBProductions12345-m
    @DBProductions12345-m 4 года назад

    wtf

  • @kade2698
    @kade2698 2 года назад

    100th comment

  • @Biednymaniek
    @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

    If we talk now about lerning write and read it isnt good talk to much 😑 and to fast 🤦‍♂️

    • @Biednymaniek
      @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

      My child is 7 and its work very good

    • @Biednymaniek
      @Biednymaniek 5 лет назад

      He can it complet in first half year if the proces work in the lerning haw totay with math, his Limit is over 💯

  • @NeedsEvidence
    @NeedsEvidence 7 лет назад

    FOR THE LOVE OF GOD, PLEASE STOP EATING COOKIES WHILE TALKING. THOSE SMACKING AND GULPING SOUNDS-DISGUSTING!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    • @simoncrase5360
      @simoncrase5360 4 года назад

      So ask for your money back, and stop watching.

    • @randymartin5500
      @randymartin5500 2 года назад

      At first is seemed odd, but later you start to love how easy going Lenny is and he is the best in the world at teaching the most complicate physics ever, so he can eat and drink as much as he likes lol

    • @NeedsEvidence
      @NeedsEvidence 2 года назад

      @@randymartin5500 I love his lectures, but I don't agree that "he can eat and drink as much as he likes." He can't also fart and burp as much as he likes. Doing things well for free is not a license for bad manners.