What Started The Age Of Exploration? | The Face Of The World | Absolute History

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  • Опубликовано: 9 апр 2022
  • Historians recognize three motives for European exploration into the New World: God, gold, and glory. People throughout history and across continents all attempted to create a picture of our world. How do human beings know what lies beyond the sea? Did Marco Polo have an atlas to show him the route to China? Did the Romans record the borders of their vast empire on maps? For thousands of years, unknown distant lands guarded their secrets and yet, they were described in travel books. The Face of The World has fascinated people of every age and culture.
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    #AbsoluteHistory

Комментарии • 133

  • @rusticus6393
    @rusticus6393 11 месяцев назад +12

    "Henry the Navigator, King of Portugal"
    I can't even... I give up.

  • @_Azurael_
    @_Azurael_ 2 года назад +16

    Henry the navigator the King of Portugal? no no no...
    Prince Henry the navigator. Not even the heir to the throne... not even second heir... he was the third prince.

    • @drksn814
      @drksn814 Год назад +4

      Thank you!!! Was just getting ready to post that Henry was a prince, not a king.

  • @emc3123
    @emc3123 2 года назад +3

    The guy dubbing Prof. Johannes Fried sounds like Sean Bean, and I can't get it out of my head now

  • @bjhporto9090
    @bjhporto9090 10 месяцев назад +4

    Henry the Navigator was not King but a Prince of Portugal for God's sake.

  • @Mortyr45
    @Mortyr45 2 года назад +10

    1st the Portuguese bring the commerce in Africa, the Portuguese where traders, and we brought slaves, sadly, after that Portugal started the slavery, but it wasn’t only Portugal, all the countries in Europe have done that, even before the Portuguese empire the enemy’s capture where slaves, in Europe and out of Europe, in Africa, Americans Ásia. So Portugal didn’t stared slavery.

    • @johndoeiii9767
      @johndoeiii9767 2 года назад +1

      Q: What started the age of exploration?
      A: _The Doctrine of Discovery._
      i.e, the dehumanization of non-Christians, Barbarians, Heathens, Savages, and the "discovery" or invasion and occupation, of their lands.
      i.e, European ✝️3®®0®!$m.

    • @petrairene
      @petrairene 2 года назад +1

      Fact is, the Arabs started the tradition of capturing black Africans as slaves.

  • @sircoyda
    @sircoyda 2 года назад +29

    Absolute History published a video, drop everything.

  • @CleovaldoPinheiro
    @CleovaldoPinheiro 10 месяцев назад +6

    The king of Portugal was João I (John I). Henrique o Navegador was a the third prince, and he was not even the heir. He founded the Escola de Sagres to study all details of ocean navigation. He was one of the sons of the king and of his wife: Filipa de Lancaster, John of Gaunt (duke of Lancaster)'daughter, and great daughter of King Edward III of England

    • @lost_porkchop
      @lost_porkchop 9 месяцев назад +2

      Hearing Henry repeatedly called King was getting annoying. The school at Sagres is also supposed to be a myth. It was actually in Lisbon.

    • @CleovaldoPinheiro
      @CleovaldoPinheiro 9 месяцев назад +2

      @@lost_porkchop Indeed, the School of Sagres was not a phyical construction or a building. It was a group of scholars united by Prince Henry.

  • @tomtomb243
    @tomtomb243 2 года назад +14

    Abulhasan Al Masudi
    This amazing historian and geographer was born in Baghdad (in 895 CE) and travelled to East Africa, the Middle East, Persia, Russia, China and the Indian Subcontinent. He died in Cairo in 957 CE. His famous work of world history “Meadows of Gold” has been translated into English.
    He produced many more books and even encyclopaedias about world history and combined cultural and social matters with politics. Al Masudi would on his travels speak to locals and use their accounts. His interest of the world would include non-Muslim lands like Scandinavia and their peoples

    • @bconni2
      @bconni2 3 месяца назад

      before the arrival of the Portuguese , the Indian ocean region was an Islamic domain for many hundreds of years. but within only a century the Portuguese empire ended it for the Muslims. all the other Europeans who came afterwards had the luxury of not having to deal with any real Muslim super powers in that region, thanks to all the dirty work the Portuguese did the century before

  • @Pocket-Watch
    @Pocket-Watch 2 года назад

    Great video, thank you

  • @antoliv2668
    @antoliv2668 Год назад +4

    Henry, the Navigator has never been king.

  • @hermanosoares3860
    @hermanosoares3860 11 месяцев назад

    Real good video!🇵🇹👍

  • @petrairene
    @petrairene 2 года назад +13

    What started the age of exploration? The technology of building sea going ships with large cargo holds and the innovation of firearms that could subdue native tribal warriors with ease.

    • @johndoeiii9767
      @johndoeiii9767 2 года назад +2

      Q: What started the age of exploration?
      A: _The Doctrine of Discovery._
      i.e, the dehumanization of non-Christians, Barbarians, Heathens, Savages, and the "discovery" or invasion and occupation, of their lands.
      i.e, European ✝️3®®0®!$m.

    • @GhastlyCretin
      @GhastlyCretin 2 года назад +1

      @@johndoeiii9767 That is not an answer to WHAT started the age of exploration you silly justice crusader.

    • @slimpickens01
      @slimpickens01 Год назад

      It's true then as it is today. Without guns they wouldn't be shyte!

    • @johnnotrealname8168
      @johnnotrealname8168 Год назад +1

      ​@slimpickens01 This is wrong, the Portuguese had better guns. The Asians were one of the first to get gonnes. As for the Indians, yes but also local politics.

    • @bconni2
      @bconni2 10 месяцев назад +2

      it was the Portuguese who innovated almost every major technological advancement in maritime exploration and naval warfare almost 100 years before Columbus first set sail . dont forget, Portugal waged war against powerful Muslim and Asian kingdoms in the Indian ocean and far East. it was anything but easy, as these people were more technologically advanced than the Native American people the Spanish subjugated in the new world. to sum it up......
      Portugal with a smaller population, sailed longer didstances (and with the exception of Brazil,) fought more powerful kindgoms
      Spain with a larger population, sailed shorter distances and fought weaker people.

  • @hilly70jh92
    @hilly70jh92 Месяц назад

    DeGama wasnt first around cape. It was Bartholomew Diaz in 1498. It was his exploration and his knowledge of the trade winds that allowed him to fet around the Cape. It was Bartholomew Dias who discovered " the fling" out into the middle of the Atlantic.

  • @cherylcallahan5402
    @cherylcallahan5402 2 года назад +2

    *Absolute History Marco Polo appreciate your videos Listening 🌟 from Mass USA TYVM 💙*

    • @johndoeiii9767
      @johndoeiii9767 2 года назад +1

      Q: What started the age of exploration?
      A: _The Doctrine of Discovery._
      i.e, the dehumanization of non-Christians, Barbarians, Heathens, Savages, and the "discovery" or invasion and occupation, of their lands.
      i.e, European ✝️3®®0®!$m.

  • @Hamzakhan-dt3gv
    @Hamzakhan-dt3gv 2 года назад +3

    Interesting video

  • @ranonampangom2185
    @ranonampangom2185 2 года назад +5

    Must watch at 1.25x speed

    • @StanHowse
      @StanHowse 2 года назад

      Too bad RUclips doesn't have a 1.15x speed. 1.25x seems just a hair too fast.

  • @alejomanuelguerrero9326
    @alejomanuelguerrero9326 2 года назад +9

    1. Castille was a rich kingdom as well as Aragon Genoa Republic or Venice's . England was a poor kingdom at that time as northern Europe.
    2. Sugar cane was brought to Iberian Península by the moors when they conquered it and later taken by portuguese and spaniards to the Canary Islands.
    3. Kwolege of navigation was in Salamanca University and the Kingdom of Aragon united to Castille by a royal marriage, not only italians had it
    4. Interviewing german ir english historians instead of portuguese or spanish. Why?.

    • @wanderer3826
      @wanderer3826 2 года назад +2

      They keep "hiding" the importance of Spain (even Portugal) in European History... since the Iberians, Romans...Celts, Vikings, Goths, Visigoths (so many Visigoths kings!!) The Jew community, the art influence , the influence of the people from the Iberian Peninsula (as the Greeks baptized it) in the Roman Empire... the opening of the path to the "New Continent" that started the History of so many new countries as USA, Canada, and the rest of all countries of this new discovered continent (new in 1492, of course, and new for the Europeans, of course too), and etc etc etc etc...
      It's their " revenge forever". Spain was a huge empire for too long, and the biggest rival for the rest of Europe, specifically for England, they will never forget or forgive it. They love to do like the Spaniards didn't even exist, it gives them pleasure to manipulate History to look like "they" were always the Heroes, the good guys... it's almost a sexual pleasure for them.
      They even made possible that today, in 2022, almost nobody in USA know where Spain is...or why so many native Americans speak Spanish (in Spain is Castilian you know) crazy right?, they know very well WHY everybody speaks English and where English came from....but "Spanish"? they think it's the original language from "Mexicans and all these brownish people", they don't even know or get that "these people" are native Americans, or mixed native Americans with some European blood.
      It is pretty sad...but that's what happens when the same people controls the media.
      For example:
      Countries With the Most Blue Eyed People
      Rank Country Percentage of Population That is Blue Eyed in the WORLD.
      IN THE W O R L D
      1 Estonia 89
      2 Finland 89
      3 Ireland 57
      4 Scotland 50
      5 England 48
      6 Wales 45
      7 Belgium 28.9
      8 France 20.2
      9 United States 16.6
      10 Spain 16.3
      timespanda.com/top-10-countries-with-the-most-blue-eyed-people/
      5-reasonswhy.com/most-blue-eyed-people/
      " What???, no Germany? above Holland? not Russia on the list? no Switzerland? no Italy?... aren't they brown people?
      are they really Caucasians? Europeans?
      oh! really? was Dalí a Spaniard? I thought he was French, and Gaudí? , I thought he was French too, and Picasso? really? Oh...but he lived in Paris right? , what? this can not be true...Monsieur Eiffel offered the Eiffel tower to the City of Barcelona in 1888 and Barcelona's mayor of the time rejected it? but... oh I thought Spain ...oh really? Spain is right next to France? , what? Rita Hayworth real name was Margarita Carmen Cansino and his dad was a Spaniard? but... she was so pretty and so white... oh really? "Martin Sheen" is really Ramon Estevez and his family emigrated to USA from Galicia, Spain? really??...oh, like he is so white and has blue eyes I never thought...
      and we can keep going writing things like these for days and days , pages and pages.
      This is the result of totally IGNORING a very important European country when they teach History to the new generations. oh well... who gives a fuck anyway...
      HEAVY SIGH

    • @bconni2
      @bconni2 10 месяцев назад

      the Spanish empire got kick started mostly out of pure chance and good luck. they were very fortunate to have many things go their way in a short period of time. were as the Portuguese on the other hand, had a clear objective from the very beginning that they achieved through hard work, determination and many lost lives. it was the Portuguese, not the Spanish, who innovated almost every major technological advancement in maritime exploration almost a century before Columbus first set sail.

  • @chrisblester37
    @chrisblester37 2 года назад +14

    There was a lot more sea travel than the history books tell because these countries kept things quite NewZealand has over 265 unidentified accent ships wrecks around its coast line .one very large ship has 6000 year old Chinese wood in its skeleton .Spanish coins found and 2 helmets

  • @rogercorreia6292
    @rogercorreia6292 День назад

    Oh wow. Should I carry on listening? Henry “King of Portugal”

  • @keithhorning7753
    @keithhorning7753 2 года назад +10

    OK, so I would argue the beginning of the age of discovery started with wind powered sawmills lowering the cost of building ships. I'm not any kind of expert but in the early phase the dutch had that edge.

  • @CW-rx2js
    @CW-rx2js 2 года назад +7

    The first chemically refined sugar appeared on the scene in India about 2,500 years ago. From there, the technique spread east towards China, and west towards Persia and the early Islamic worlds, eventually reaching the Mediterranean in the 13th century.

  • @maciejskimm
    @maciejskimm 2 года назад +3

    Interesting.

  • @CW-rx2js
    @CW-rx2js 2 года назад +5

    The Vikings had beaten Columbus to it! They just didn't know it was north America

  • @mirrage42
    @mirrage42 5 месяцев назад +1

    22:40
    There was never a place called “New Virginia”. Virginia was named after Elizabeth I, the Virgin Queen. duh.

  • @vitaemega5110
    @vitaemega5110 2 года назад +3

    In Indonesia we call it gold, glory, gospel

    • @johndoeiii9767
      @johndoeiii9767 2 года назад +2

      Q: What started the age of exploration?
      A: _The Doctrine of Discovery._
      i.e, the dehumanization of non-Christians, Barbarians, Heathens, Savages, and the "discovery" or invasion and occupation, of their lands.
      i.e, European ✝️3®®0®!$m.

    • @ycaceres3357
      @ycaceres3357 2 года назад

      it was only about Gold Europeans only see rage gospel as furtherance of their racism and theft..simply GOLD, GOLD…it’s about power the same for Islam

  • @Rainbowofthefallen
    @Rainbowofthefallen Год назад

    Just Commenting for the algorithm 💙

  • @corinnepmorrison1854
    @corinnepmorrison1854 2 года назад +3

    Curiosity...and sources of wealth?

  • @bconni2
    @bconni2 3 месяца назад

    the Portuguese who basically got the age of discovery started, were a crusading empire. there's a common misconception among many historians that they were a trading empire. but that's a myth.

  • @StanHowse
    @StanHowse 2 года назад +4

    Alex! Omg! Stop coming at me like a crazy, weirdly-hyper, bi-polar, Aunt in the Intro.. It's creepy.

  • @rogercorreia6292
    @rogercorreia6292 День назад

    8:20 “italian, English, Arabian…. The Portuguese are strangely left out of their own story!!

  • @davidhunt8685
    @davidhunt8685 2 года назад +4

    The jews being driven from Europe began the age of expansion. Columbus left Spain the morning after the inquisition drive out the jews he already had phonecian maps of the new world and the red horned pirates to help him on his way.

    • @eddiesroom1868
      @eddiesroom1868 2 года назад

      Fascinating

    • @ycaceres3357
      @ycaceres3357 2 года назад

      That is no excuse…just note the Portuguese had already started to explore and in order to leave immediately you must have prepared long before that time…you are setting up the Jews for more abuse ….

  • @Abrahamgreenbodybuildinglifest
    @Abrahamgreenbodybuildinglifest 9 месяцев назад +1

    Was there a point of history that the Philippine was on of the biggest trade continent of the world.

  • @BrunoSilva-dk8gy
    @BrunoSilva-dk8gy 11 месяцев назад

    Henry the Navigator never was King of Portugal. He was the brother of King Duarte the 1st.

  • @ZeroS1nister002
    @ZeroS1nister002 7 месяцев назад

    Australia?? 👀 👀

  • @mariaantonietapicarra1071
    @mariaantonietapicarra1071 9 месяцев назад +2

    Before making this video you should have studied History. There was no King Henry of Portugal. Prince Henry was one of the sons of King D. João I.

  • @conceicaotavora5599
    @conceicaotavora5599 Год назад +1

    O Infante D. Henrique NÃO era Rei !!!!! Era Príncipe !!!!! Ou Infante visto não ser o filho mais velho !!!!! Um erro grande !

  • @Abrahamgreenbodybuildinglifest
    @Abrahamgreenbodybuildinglifest 9 месяцев назад

    Was there a point of history that the Philippine was on of the biggest trade point of the world.

  • @ssscunha
    @ssscunha Год назад

    So many things wrong in this video. Infante D. Henrique was never king of Portugal. Also Colombo offered first to Portugal to do the trip but the portuguese knew it was not possible to go to India that way, so then he went to make the same offer to Spain.
    And why a german? Is there not good historians in Portugal or Spain? Just asking.

  • @Abrahamgreen-cg1tl
    @Abrahamgreen-cg1tl 9 месяцев назад

    Was there a part of history that the Philippine was the biggest trade continent of the world

  • @steven.events
    @steven.events 2 года назад +1

    Married life.

  • @CrystalTheCringemaker
    @CrystalTheCringemaker 3 месяца назад

    Man.

  • @fonce9965
    @fonce9965 2 года назад +3

    Why are these alledged Historians skipping right past Brendon the Navigator's "World Tour" in a ship full of proselytizing Monks around 575 AD? His crew mapped both the North & South American coastlines on their way to Indonesia.

    • @zak0777
      @zak0777 2 года назад

      Imagine seeing that whilst your out fishing! What a sight!!!

  • @maximilianalexandervanderw4599
    @maximilianalexandervanderw4599 7 месяцев назад

    Who is watching this for school too???

  • @geigertec5921
    @geigertec5921 2 года назад +4

    Wish I could have taken part in the plundering and swashbuckling adventures of the pirates who raided the Spanish treasure galleons (just as long as I concurrently possessed futuristic powers of invincibility and the ability to fly away somehow should our raiding party fail).

  • @ZoggFromBetelgeuse
    @ZoggFromBetelgeuse 2 года назад +2

    At several points in this video, it is suggested that people in medieval Europe thought the earth was flat. This is utter nonsense.

  • @zaksheats
    @zaksheats Год назад +1

    This is interesting, but had an oddly and subtly islamaphobic intro. Especialky compared to how they describe the europeans. They dont make europeans sound as destructive... thats just the opposite of the truth

  • @joseribeiro4943
    @joseribeiro4943 8 месяцев назад

    Henry was a prince, third son of the King João I, he was never a king himself. How can you state such a blatant error in a documentary?

  • @mrc_mf2336
    @mrc_mf2336 Год назад

    Cristóvão Colombo como nao teve o que queria de portugal foi pedir a espanha e teve....

  • @user-tg1zl2dk5u
    @user-tg1zl2dk5u 2 года назад +17

    This video unfortunately has got some mistakes:
    - Henry the navigator was not a king (was the sun/brother/uncle of the King);
    - Cristopher Coulombus was portuguese (he spoke portuguese, castilian, Latin, Greek, hebrew (he had jewish blood) and never spoke italian or catalonian);
    - sugar is not a product of the new world; the europeans found it in the Meadle East during the cruzades (sweet salt); it was brought into America by the portuguese; they first explore it in the african isle of São Tomé (São Tomé e Príncepe) with slaves brought from the main land. The business was brought to America (Brasil) because the farms were much bigger then far more profitable. The portuguese created the sugar plantation in Brasil and the related slave trade. Others cultures followed like american native tobaco and cocoa. Coffee was grown in plantations too and like sugar was brought from the Meadle East. The best crops of coffee are called "arabic".

    • @CW-rx2js
      @CW-rx2js 2 года назад +11

      1. Columbus was Italian- he was born in the Republic of Genoa and spoke a dialect of Ligurian as his first language..most respected historians agree on him being Italian. Explorers probably spoke many languages, especially given they could sail for different monarchs and use their linguistic skills.
      2. Sugar does not come from the Middle East. It got there from ancient India. The first chemically refined sugar appeared on the scene in India about 2,500 years ago. From there, the technique spread east towards China, and west towards Persia and the early Islamic worlds, eventually reaching the Mediterranean in the 13th century.

    • @felipecortez1042
      @felipecortez1042 Год назад

      There's no evidence columbus is Portuguese, its just a conspiracy theory

    • @AthosRac
      @AthosRac Год назад +1

      @@CW-rx2js How many Italians named Cristovão do you know? His name was portuguese. It dosnt matter where he was born.

    • @The_Basement_Dweller
      @The_Basement_Dweller 8 месяцев назад +1

      @@AthosRac That is his name in Portuguese, however, he was born in Genoa and given the name Cristoforo Colombo. He moved to Portugal when he was around 25 so I see the confusion.

  • @IdaliaMatias-pz8kh
    @IdaliaMatias-pz8kh Год назад

    Henry the navigator was prince, his father john the the first was the king
    This doc. Is wrong

  • @Dazbog373
    @Dazbog373 Год назад

    China always seems to start the fastest but never wins the race

  • @AthosRac
    @AthosRac Год назад

    This is not a good story video. Too disconnected.... Vasco da Gama was not the first to cross the Cape of Good Hope. It was Bartolomeu Dias that named the Cape of Tormentas(Storms). Later the King renamed it.
    Why are you interviewing german speaking historians about it. Just ask the portuguese....

  • @grahamogorman7831
    @grahamogorman7831 6 месяцев назад

    The ones that left trees and became cavemen?

  • @julien.4617
    @julien.4617 2 года назад

    What started the age of exploration? Boredom.

  • @claudiojunior9618
    @claudiojunior9618 9 месяцев назад

    Where is all the gold the Portuguese plundered?
    They are poor at present.

    • @wonderwiseS2
      @wonderwiseS2 8 месяцев назад +1

      Invested on colonies, wasted on war, payed debt to England and bad management from low industry.

  • @semigoth299
    @semigoth299 2 года назад

    Oh I thought it read exploitation.😳😁🙄

  • @WandileNgema-su9kq
    @WandileNgema-su9kq 8 месяцев назад

    I stopped watching the moment you said the they discovered completely unknown world when there were human beings in Africa.

  • @galeriematzohl6659
    @galeriematzohl6659 2 года назад

    all aschhhhpektsch... XD...omg

  • @rayb4faybrown975
    @rayb4faybrown975 2 года назад +9

    How can he discover land already inhabited?

    • @wonderwiseS2
      @wonderwiseS2 8 месяцев назад +8

      That is a question i would expect from a 5 year old and not an adult.
      When the Nomadic Asian tribes migrated to America they discovered the land and explored part of it. They made an undocumented discovery.
      When the Europeans discovered the land and explored it, they ALSO made a discovery, but a documented one.
      Why is one relevant and the other useless? Because the area was mapped, studied, with a navigational path and sent to the Pope. After that Europe learns about it and eventually the rest of the world.
      Here is a quick analogy. The world suffers from a terrible plague, i discover a cure but only heal my family. You discover a cure 200 years later but you share it with the world and teach them how to make a cure.
      We both made a discovery, yours was important to humanity mine wasn't.
      If we use your flawed logic and make no distinguishes, the Australopithecus discovered the world. There, easy.

    • @slyz1758
      @slyz1758 7 месяцев назад +1

      Well, you see these videos and topics are usually taught to Europeans, or inhabitants of western nations. I’m not sure if you’re middle eastern, African, Native American, or some sort of asiatic race but the Europeans had not discovered this land until the time that is discussed in the video.

    • @slyz1758
      @slyz1758 7 месяцев назад +2

      And, it’s obvious you haven’t watched the video and are just virtue signaling.

    • @felipecortez1042
      @felipecortez1042 6 месяцев назад

      Damn good answer 👏👏👏​@@wonderwiseS2

    • @user-ro8gy7to1b
      @user-ro8gy7to1b 5 месяцев назад

      ​​@@wonderwiseS2thanks for taking the time to answer the comment. I loved the opening sentence. Your answer was complete and wonderfully constructed.

  • @BenevolentAssasin
    @BenevolentAssasin Год назад

    This is what you call (HIS)tory...not True(story).
    .they called africans MANSA MUSA nomads smh lol....very shameful and disingenuous

  • @yeboijesus7165
    @yeboijesus7165 Год назад +1

    BLM

  • @weaselworm8681
    @weaselworm8681 2 года назад +4

    The age of exploitation and occupation. Lol.

    • @wonderwiseS2
      @wonderwiseS2 8 месяцев назад

      Yes, the African slaver tribes and the cannibal indigenous tribes in America were saints.

  • @ycaceres3357
    @ycaceres3357 2 года назад

    And people are still suffering from their ignorant racism and greed…

    • @joejones9520
      @joejones9520 2 года назад

      racism or realism?

    • @slimpickens01
      @slimpickens01 Год назад

      We were warned a long time ago that the enemy comes to kill steal and destroy.Ever since the Mzungus left Europe that's all they have done!

    • @uptown_rider8078
      @uptown_rider8078 Год назад +1

      Get that nonsense out of here. You people cry “rAcIsM” for everything

  • @barryrenouf3450
    @barryrenouf3450 Год назад +1

    Columbus was not from Italy. This video is ripe with false information.

    • @The_Basement_Dweller
      @The_Basement_Dweller 8 месяцев назад

      Yes, he was. He was born in Genoa, Italy

    • @barryrenouf3450
      @barryrenouf3450 8 месяцев назад

      @@The_Basement_Dweller no he wasn't. He came from a Knight Templar in Hiding family in Portugal. Research it and you will see.

    • @The_Basement_Dweller
      @The_Basement_Dweller 8 месяцев назад +1

      @@barryrenouf3450 I did. I found out he was born in Genoa.

    • @barryrenouf3450
      @barryrenouf3450 8 месяцев назад

      @@The_Basement_Dweller Incorrect