Tidal Disruption Event Updates: Strange Examples of Black Holes Eating Stars

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  • Опубликовано: 8 май 2024
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    Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about intriguing discoveries about Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs)
    Links:
    arxiv.org/abs/2401.11773
    iopscience.iop.org/article/10...
    arxiv.org/abs/2402.10140
    iopscience.iop.org/article/10...
    iopscience.iop.org/article/10...
    iopscience.iop.org/article/10...
    Black hole collisions: • New Record: 35 Black H...
    #tde #blackhole #galaxies
    0:00 Pulsations from black holes
    1:10 This is a common phenomenon
    1:50 So many new ones discovered!
    2:40 Most are only visible in other frequencies
    4:05 Unusual event that kept blinking every 8.5 days
    5:00 Explanation
    6:30 Why it matters
    7:20 Strange compact symmetric objects are also TDEs
    10:00 Conclusions
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Комментарии • 135

  • @fiveshorts
    @fiveshorts Месяц назад +37

    I just don’t know how you manage to research, write, film and edit an entire, coherent and interesting video every single day…. Kudos

  • @MyraSeavy
    @MyraSeavy Месяц назад +46

    Hi, wonderful person! Learning something new every day! 🎉

  • @Pieceoreece
    @Pieceoreece Месяц назад +85

    Anton forever proving he is the Sagan of RUclips.

    • @robotic_automaton
      @robotic_automaton Месяц назад +6

      pretty soon he'll be publishing papers rather than just reporting

    • @stefaniasmanio5857
      @stefaniasmanio5857 Месяц назад

      Best comment ever!! Love it❤❤❤❤❤❤

    • @tbounds4812
      @tbounds4812 Месяц назад +2

      I love Anton but you simply can't compare him to Carl Sagan

    • @generaleerelativity9524
      @generaleerelativity9524 Месяц назад +2

      Yeah man, don't insult Anton like that. As much as I used to admire Sagan and his influence, I've realized as I've gotten older and wiser that he was nothing more than a gatekeeper and narcissist. He tried to ruin the careers of many authors and physicists simply because he disagreed with them and it turns out that they were right about ALOT of things that Sagan and his handlers were hiding from the public.

    • @localverse
      @localverse Месяц назад

      ​@@generaleerelativity9524do you have any examples?

  • @AutisticThinker
    @AutisticThinker Месяц назад +7

    Interesting and makes sense, I was always curious if (and suspected) there are smaller sized black holes also orbiting super massive black holes.

  • @user-gu1un6qf2h
    @user-gu1un6qf2h Месяц назад +6

    Another day having my mind expanded and...BLOWN! 🤯🤯🤯 Thank YOU, Anton- you wonderful person!!!💙🌠🛰️☄️💙

  • @nibs8837
    @nibs8837 Месяц назад +14

    For some reason I'm not entirely sure of, I found this title absolutely hilarious! Anton - giving us reason's to smile!🙃😍❤

  • @thegooddoctor6719
    @thegooddoctor6719 Месяц назад +13

    Great content as usual.....

  • @perpetualbystander4516
    @perpetualbystander4516 Месяц назад +14

    Now we just have to find stars eating black holes. 😁

    • @Seigensi
      @Seigensi Месяц назад +2

      didn't he cover our star maybe hiding a tiny black hole earlier this year? Or other stars, either way go back and watch stuff again.

    • @darylbrown8834
      @darylbrown8834 Месяц назад +1

      Magnet on a ferrocell.

    • @alexanderlevakin9001
      @alexanderlevakin9001 Месяц назад

      Or even a star and a black hole doing 69 stuff.

  • @alsillman7049
    @alsillman7049 Месяц назад +16

    Anton, both hands down.. you are the best!
    He gave up being a professor for the rest of us.
    Muah ❤

  • @jurgengehrer109
    @jurgengehrer109 Месяц назад +2

    Awesome as always, thank you Anton

  • @Necropheliac
    @Necropheliac Месяц назад +1

    It’s like a strand of your carpet getting sucked up in your vacuum cleaner. 😮

  • @jimcurtis9052
    @jimcurtis9052 Месяц назад +3

    Wonderful as always Anton. Thank you. 😊

  • @djfrank68
    @djfrank68 Месяц назад +1

    Whenever there is a mystery, the answer is usually a super massive black hole.

  • @user-kw5qf9bw4k
    @user-kw5qf9bw4k Месяц назад

    very cool, your so wonderful finding and sharing all this info with us

  • @jamesbarry1673
    @jamesbarry1673 Месяц назад +7

    Late happy Easter 🐰 to all

    • @Seigensi
      @Seigensi Месяц назад

      to all who have stupidity in their minds you mean.

  • @randalc6118
    @randalc6118 Месяц назад

    Love your work. It has reignited my love for space

  • @aurelienyonrac
    @aurelienyonrac Месяц назад +3

    If a small black hole punches trough the disk, it can do it 2 times per revolution.

    • @bretthess6376
      @bretthess6376 Месяц назад +1

      Perhaps you mean twice per orbit, in which case you are correct.

    • @aurelienyonrac
      @aurelienyonrac 27 дней назад

      @@bretthess6376 thank you. Yes

  • @cherriberri8373
    @cherriberri8373 Месяц назад +5

    Never been this early woah. One of the coolest videos too!

  • @darylbrown8834
    @darylbrown8834 Месяц назад +2

    10:04' CSO is both lobes of the magnetic hourglass while galactic plane of inertia is torus? together in shape is hypertrochoid or just a sphere. So' every 8.5 days IMBH is munching on accretion disk every 180°. Huh🤔

  • @nomdeguerre7265
    @nomdeguerre7265 Месяц назад +2

    Stellar recycling.

  • @johncherwonogrodzky921
    @johncherwonogrodzky921 Месяц назад +1

    In past presentations, there was a note that there seems to be 2 types of black holes - large or supermassive, and small only a few dozen solar masses - but very few in between.
    Are there 2 types of black holes?: (1) supermassive where several stars converged. (2) similar to "the eye of a hurricane" dust and debris spin around a space.

  • @thhseeking
    @thhseeking Месяц назад +1

    "Black Holes Consuming Stars"...a band needs to have that name :P

  • @rhondasisco-cleveland2665
    @rhondasisco-cleveland2665 Месяц назад +2

    Incredible and so beautiful.

  • @lemuello664
    @lemuello664 Месяц назад +1

    Thank you.

  • @silvergreylion
    @silvergreylion Месяц назад

    There's a bit of overlap, using TDE as abbreviation; it can mean both Tidal Disruption Event, and Time Dilation Effect.

  • @josdelijster4505
    @josdelijster4505 Месяц назад

    thank you, as always liked and shared

  • @Hauthorn
    @Hauthorn Месяц назад +21

    Is it weird that the IMBH is not orbiting in the same axis and path as the rest of the matter in the accretion disk? I would not have expected that.

    • @seionne85
      @seionne85 Месяц назад +6

      Something as compact as a black hole probably interacts less often, so it may not migrate to same plane as gas, stars , etc. However, in this case, I believe the accretion disc formed spontaneously so it would be stranger if it were along the same plane. I could be wrong on both accounts, that's just like my opinion dude lol

    • @brianorca
      @brianorca Месяц назад +1

      A new object would take time to align to the accretion disk. (It approached from a larger distance.)
      Also, a black hole would not feel that same kind of friction and tidal effects that causes other objects to align to the disk. Its compact cross section would minimize torque that could change the orbital plane.

  • @stevenkarnisky411
    @stevenkarnisky411 Месяц назад +2

    Can planets and stars survive in a black hole accretion disc? How long will it take before they are shredded into their component atoms?
    Nice to get some answers for a change. Thank you, Anton!

    • @bretthess6376
      @bretthess6376 Месяц назад

      The survival time is not very long, Planets would be torn away from their star and broken up immediately, stars would be massively disrupted and disintegrated within a million years at most, and probably much less.
      However, the tremendous radiation fields around black holes would cause massive damage to any body as soon as it came into the range of them. 😁🇺🇲

    • @robertoverbeeke865
      @robertoverbeeke865 Месяц назад

      @@bretthess6376 Anton made a vid of G objects. They are peculiar and resemble stars that get shredded and reform orbiting a blackstar( hole is a wrong term)

  • @joeyhinds6216
    @joeyhinds6216 Месяц назад +3

    Would the pulsed matter then just dissapate or recondense? How much matter gets ejected in these jets anyway?

    • @bretthess6376
      @bretthess6376 Месяц назад

      The out-flung matter would be traveling at huge velocities, it would not be coming back.
      The amount of mass ejected varies greatly, an IMBH might only flare moderately every several thousand years, a SMBH might intake a solar mass a day, jetting out about half of it in the process.
      "Half of it" is a guesstimate. The BH might absorb 95% and eject 5%, or the other way around. Individual BHs will probably make their own rules on how they intake mass. For all we know some of them may eject more mass/energy than they absorb.

  • @stanbinary
    @stanbinary Месяц назад +2

    1:20 Admit it - you are fascinated with the dark art of astro-cannibalism ;)

    • @bretthess6376
      @bretthess6376 Месяц назад

      If you can't stand your mother-in-law, then only eat the noodles.
      Sorry. I'll let myself out.
      😁😁😁🌠

  • @alsillman7049
    @alsillman7049 Месяц назад +1

    Of course they are!
    We are all subject to infimintancy.

  • @danhadley2676
    @danhadley2676 Месяц назад

    We can all rely on Anton to broaden the mind and imagination,for me its always just before bed ,perfect 👌

  • @rogerdudra178
    @rogerdudra178 Месяц назад

    Greetings from the BIG SKY.

  • @yvonnemiezis5199
    @yvonnemiezis5199 Месяц назад

    Nice👍😊

  • @johnnesbit2371
    @johnnesbit2371 Месяц назад +1

    "Tidal intensification"? better?? Because the light-production doesn't click OFF/is not interrupted. The frequency base data is fascinating. [between 3:30 and 4:30]

  • @cyberfel2010
    @cyberfel2010 Месяц назад

    Hi Anton, It doesn’t make complete sense since the orbit of the smaller blackhole hardly is going to be perfectly circular to generate exact timing repetition, it seems alittle bit odd.

  • @kaarlimakela3413
    @kaarlimakela3413 Месяц назад +4

    113 view, like 65!

  • @kento7899
    @kento7899 Месяц назад +2

    Ha ha, you almost had me there Anton, but I know what day it is! TDEs indeed.

  • @sixeses
    @sixeses Месяц назад +2

    Thanks Anton. A disturbance in The Force?

  • @chad0x
    @chad0x Месяц назад +1

    Massive body enters the disc, gets torn apart with symmetrical blasts of energy perpendicular to the disc? Seems feasible.

    • @douglaswilkinson5700
      @douglaswilkinson5700 Месяц назад

      Tidal disruption events (TDE) are caused by the SMBH's massive gravity tear the star apart.

  • @GregConquest
    @GregConquest Месяц назад

    For the smaller black hole orbiting the active supermassive black hole, passing through the disk of a star being consumed, to get repeatedly precise 8.4769 days or wherever it is, wouldn't that mean the orbit was a perfect circle? That or a non-precessing elliptical orbit precisely oriented to us... in my imagination.
    It's suspicious that the orbit is a perfect circle. Why would that be? Eccentricity decreases with merging, death spirals?

  • @thewackykid
    @thewackykid Месяц назад

    when i saw the title i thought it was stars that are eating up black holes instead of the other way.... 😅

  • @trebell885
    @trebell885 Месяц назад

    SAG A star & it's Radio waves; set's the control's for the heart of the sun & all it's siblings akin🌏

  • @farrier2708
    @farrier2708 Месяц назад +3

    It's a very plausible vid', Anton. 👍
    However I wonder whether I should believe a word of it.🤔
    After all it is April 1st. 🤗

  • @sickoftheshit
    @sickoftheshit Месяц назад

    I appreciate you sharing your knowledge with us. Thank you.

  • @andycordy5190
    @andycordy5190 Месяц назад +1

    These symmetrical formations look like relations of the Fermi bubbles identified with the Milky way don't they?
    Once again the language of astronomy has failed to keep up with discovery, as "tidal disruption" hardly describes what happens when a star is drawn into the accretion disc of a super massive black hole. What was the term used when one star takes material from a partner? Something stripping?
    The thought of the colossal scale and terrifying speed of material as it is drawn into the disc is enough to shred the brain. A star, already a ball of plasma with its own powerful magnetic system joins with something billions of times its mass, completely beyond our comprehension in magnitude.
    The eight and a half day repetition could suggest that the auxiliary black hole, causing the periodic energy bursts, could be on an orbit outside the ecliptic plane rather than an ingredient in the plane itself, passing through the plane rather than travelling with it?
    Once again I was remembering the amazing images of the Schumacher Levi observation😮

    • @stargazer5784
      @stargazer5784 Месяц назад +1

      Tidal disruption may seem inadequate, but the term fits with what is thought to happen. It is after all, an immense gravitational tidal force that liffs material off of the surface of the star being cannibalized. Tides on Earth are caused by the same process on a much smaller scale. Gravity from the Moon and Sun actually 'pull' and 'lift' both water and even the Earth's crust to a small degree. When a high tide occurs, that's actually a very tiny tidal disruption event. Cheers!

  • @CliffordRainwater
    @CliffordRainwater Месяц назад

    Folks out there. What is the gravitational lines that are differential in time duration as gravity influences them and then they cross each other giving of huge amounts of energy called?

  • @curtisdecoste9345
    @curtisdecoste9345 Месяц назад +6

    TLDR- aliens!!
    I wish. 😂

  • @DiscipleOfHeavyMeta1
    @DiscipleOfHeavyMeta1 Месяц назад +1

    Space creepypasta material.

  • @peteduch2151
    @peteduch2151 Месяц назад

    Anton for president

    • @lindaseel9986
      @lindaseel9986 Месяц назад

      No. Anton is a wonderful person. Seems you can't be an honest person and be president any more. ☹️

  • @thomasgeorgecastleberry6918
    @thomasgeorgecastleberry6918 Месяц назад

    Can I explain it? Mysterious invisible giant space vacuum cleaners sucking up stars. Odds are Anton will get his next haircut within a week.

    • @hangender
      @hangender Месяц назад

      San ti ren for sure

  • @MrBiron1
    @MrBiron1 Месяц назад +1

    I just ask science reddit about this idea but with a nuetron star... Can the neutron star survive and be tossed at the speed of light 😂

  • @osmosisjones4912
    @osmosisjones4912 Месяц назад +4

    How come i hear so little of the the Mach Princible

  • @garylawson5381
    @garylawson5381 Месяц назад

    At 25 seconds, "... coming from the center of the Earth's galaxies ". Did I hear that correctly? I don't understand.

  • @user-hz8uc9iu8c
    @user-hz8uc9iu8c Месяц назад

    🌟

  • @dexterisabo3137
    @dexterisabo3137 Месяц назад

    We're sea monkeys staring down at sea monkeys in a giant lava lamp filled with blobs of neutron wax.
    There's no way that I could ever be an atheist.
    Our existence is just far to strange for it to all be random chance. Not in a million years would something even a tenth as strange just happen in my livingroom.
    "Oh look dear! A new force of nature is suddenly sitting in your favorite chair!"

  • @XxTheAwokenOnexX
    @XxTheAwokenOnexX Месяц назад

    ❤️👍

  • @scottmcdonald5237
    @scottmcdonald5237 Месяц назад +1

    😮😮😮

  • @MCsCreations
    @MCsCreations Месяц назад +8

    Wait, where's your April fouls video, Anton? 😮

  • @orioncoats
    @orioncoats Месяц назад +1

    This is just a black hole burp

  • @babbittdawabbitt3716
    @babbittdawabbitt3716 Месяц назад

    What ? Three bodies ?!!!!

  • @snowgorilla9789
    @snowgorilla9789 Месяц назад +2

    Am wondering if this makes more sense to those out there that are high RITE NOW

  • @Atok595
    @Atok595 Месяц назад +2

    My toilet has been releasing emissions of some sort. I jokingly call it my personal black hole. Not even smell can escape!

    • @Seigensi
      @Seigensi Месяц назад +1

      I sometimes smell stealth poo, I blame you now.

    • @Atok595
      @Atok595 Месяц назад

      @@Seigensi I’m sorry for that.

  • @EyeoftheAbyss
    @EyeoftheAbyss Месяц назад

    How close does a star need to be to a black hole to begin to see its gasses pulled away?

    • @TheAncientAstronomer
      @TheAncientAstronomer Месяц назад

      That depends on the mass of the black hole in question. The greater the mass, the further the gravitational influence extends.

  • @AKSTEVE1111
    @AKSTEVE1111 Месяц назад +2

    If one of the Jets is aligned with another star, or planet would it be a CME type effect? or would it be a lucky shot?

  • @LoPhatKao
    @LoPhatKao Месяц назад

    Black hole burps

  • @sandwaves5642
    @sandwaves5642 Месяц назад +1

    I just caught myself on a thought : " ....Where the hell is all the DUST coming from ??!!....." 🤣🤣

  • @robtippin9111
    @robtippin9111 Месяц назад

    😎

  • @Pseudo___
    @Pseudo___ Месяц назад +2

    It being a blackhole is never the interesting part; big powerful what ever in galaxies... Its black hole related. How/why is the always the real question

  • @m007mm
    @m007mm Месяц назад +2

    This is all old news!
    This happened light YEARS AGO! 🔥

    • @bjornfeuerbacher5514
      @bjornfeuerbacher5514 Месяц назад +1

      "light years ago" makes no sense. "light years" is a measure of distance, not of time.

    • @m007mm
      @m007mm Месяц назад

      @@bjornfeuerbacher5514 it takes time for light to travel... it isn't rocket science.

  • @DeeDeeLecter
    @DeeDeeLecter Месяц назад

    🙄 sir... u don't answer my questions 👿

  • @steelgreyed
    @steelgreyed Месяц назад +1

    You say active galactic Nuclei like its not important...... Active meaning eating other stars.......

  • @jacksonvile12345678
    @jacksonvile12345678 Месяц назад

    Whether it’s a comet, solar flare, a supernova, a galaxy flare, quasar, blazer it’s all the same. These emissions happen in order to balance the electromagnetic forces in the celestial objects.

  • @kristijan8518
    @kristijan8518 Месяц назад

    Hope this isn't an April fools video.

  • @user-pv6pe1xo3y
    @user-pv6pe1xo3y Месяц назад

    The shape of our galaxy seems to be a vortex shape formed from being devoured by a black hole .

  • @bugsbunny8691
    @bugsbunny8691 Месяц назад

    Considering how much you know about all the Insanity that the Universe has to offer, you sure don't seem to let it bother you.

  • @1080KaTa
    @1080KaTa Месяц назад

    །འཇིགས་ཀྱི་རང་བྱུང་ཁམས་ཕྱོགས་ལྷུང་བྲལ་བ་མི་དགོས། 😊

  • @stegi848484
    @stegi848484 Месяц назад +1

    Solution to the tortoise behavior during a solar eclipse: They think, it's a thunder storm coming and make love! I watched that several times with my tortoise! Don't know why, but it's really triggering the male!

  • @midnitepostman
    @midnitepostman Месяц назад

    Tde? Looking for a black hippie

  • @Anttheknee757
    @Anttheknee757 Месяц назад +1

    FSJ FKB

  • @damann9076
    @damann9076 Месяц назад +1

    69th😂❤

  • @user-co7qs7yq7n
    @user-co7qs7yq7n Месяц назад

    - We live in the same climate as it was 5 million years ago -
    I have an explanation regarding the cause of the climate change and global warming, it is the travel of the universe to the deep past since May 10, 2010.
    Each day starting May 10, 2010 takes us one thousand years to the past of the universe.
    Today April 03, 2024 the state of our universe is the same as it was 5 million and 77 thousand years ago.
    On october 13, 2026 the state of our universe will be at the point 6 million years in the past.
    On january 20, 2050 the state of our universe will be at the point 14 million and 500 thousand years in the past.
    On september 15, 2100 the state of our universe will be at the point 33 million years in the past.
    Mohamed BOUHAMIDA.

  • @MonographicSingleheadedM-sp2wk
    @MonographicSingleheadedM-sp2wk Месяц назад

    stars that eat black holes or ... ? jk jk

  • @Law0086
    @Law0086 Месяц назад

    Man had to change the thumbnail and title like six times. Did youtube threaten you or something?

  • @DaxVJacobson
    @DaxVJacobson Месяц назад +4

    Seems like they're just taking all the magical stuff they can't explain and stuffing it into things that don't exist like black holes, *dark energy* POOF you get a black hole, *dark matter* POOF you get a black hole.

    • @-BuddyGuy
      @-BuddyGuy Месяц назад +7

      Dark energy and dark matter are unproven but black holes have been pretty well observed. The reason you see a lot of strange phenomena explained by black holes is because the events that happen near them tend to be really high energy and therefore the emissions from them are detectable here.

    • @shawns0762
      @shawns0762 Месяц назад

      Black holes are based on a mathematical misconception. In the 1939 journal "Annals of Mathematics" Einstein wrote -
      "The essential result of this investigation is a clear understanding as to why the Schwarzchild singularities (Schwarzchild was the first to raise the issue of G.R. predicting singularities) do not exist in physical reality. Although the theory given here treats only clusters (star clusters) whose particles move along circular paths it does seem to be subject to reasonable doubt that more general cases will have analogous results. The Schwarzchild singularities do not appear for the reason that matter cannot be concentrated arbitrarily. And this is due to the fact that otherwise the constituting particles would reach the velocity of light."
      He was referring to the phenomenon of dilation (sometimes called gamma or y) mass that is dilated is smeared through spacetime relative to an outside observer. It's the phenomenon behind the phrase "mass becomes infinite at the speed of light". A graph illustrates its squared nature, dilation increases at an exponential rate the closer you get to the speed of light. A "time dilation" graph illustrates the same phenomenon, it's not just time that gets dilated.
      Dilation will occur wherever there is an astronomical quantity of mass because high mass means high momentum. There is no singularity/black hole at the center of our galaxy. It can be inferred mathematically that dilation is occurring there. In other words that mass is all around us. This is the explanation for galaxy rotation curves. The "missing mass" is dilated mass.
      Dilation does not occur in galaxies with low mass centers because they do not have enough mass to achieve relativistic velocities. To date, 6 very low mass galaxies including NGC 1052-DF2 and DF4 have been confirmed to show no signs of dark matter. This also explains why all planets and all binary stars have normal rotation rates, not 3 times normal.
      The concept of singularities is preventing clarity in astronomy. Einstein is known to have repeatedly said that they cannot exist. Nobody believed in them when he was alive including Plank, Bohr, Schrodinger, Dirac, Heisenberg, Feynman etc.

  • @markverhoeven7518
    @markverhoeven7518 Месяц назад +1

    That smile at the end is so mega fake and forced lol

  • @osmosisjones4912
    @osmosisjones4912 Месяц назад +1

    Light doesn't exist it's all our brains theres objective reality. Says so many brain documenteries

  • @MyFAT69
    @MyFAT69 Месяц назад

    Is there any science or data at hand how long it takes for a black hole to eat a star?
    Depending of size of the black hole obviously, but hypothetically speaking, an average size black hole and a star with a mass similar to our sun.
    how long would it take?

    • @TheAncientAstronomer
      @TheAncientAstronomer Месяц назад

      That's rather difficult to calculate, but on average, with a great margin of uncertainty, between 50 and 100 million years. That also depends on the distance between a star and a black hole. In some cases the very unlucky star could be gone within months. But not all of it. Doe to extremely powerful magnetic fields, a lot of the spiralling, at seriously wicked relativistic speeds, gas actually escapes.