HDMI Distribution over your Home Network? Low-Cost HDMI Matrix using IP-Based Hardware

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  • Опубликовано: 2 июн 2024
  • So, you want to send HDMI video around your house? Maybe you want to use your office computer on your living room TV without a proprietary streaming solution like AirPlay or Chromecast? Share a cable or satellite box between your living room and bedroom? Or you're crazy like me and you want to put all of your computers into the basement, and connect to any of them from any desk in the house?
    Traditional video distribution methods which support many-to-many configurations usually require expensive matrix switches, either for HDMI or HDBaseT. With lower cost IP-based equipment, we can use the network infrastructure we already have in our home networks to send HDMI video across the network, at the cost of video compression. If you can tolerate 1080P/60 video for your application, this is far cheaper than other alternatives in a many-to-many configuration.
    I've tried running a thicc HDMI cable through the wall at my house. This will work, but over a limited distance (and the workable distance gets shorter with the higher bitrates of each HDMI spec). You can't repair an HDMI cable realistically, so if you break it you're going back in the wall or attic. I have a few places in my house with floating TVs (I absolutely hate cable cluttter) and running HDMI from the TV down to a media cabinet is as far as I'd go with a physical cable.
    There are also solutions like active optical cables and HDBaseT which are suitable for higher bitrate uncompressed applications like home theaters, but I'm primarily concerned with workstation tasks which aren't as demanding of the video stream. These are also point to point solutions, not many-to-many matrices. However, these solutions might be right for you in your application.
    Follow-up video answering a lot of the questions from this video:
    • Answering YOUR questio...
    Link to the product I showed in this video:
    TESmart HKE12MMA20 KVM over IP - www.tesmart.com/products/hke1...
    Or on Amazon: amzn.to/3IZe8VT
    While this is limited to 16 transmitters and 253 receivers (which is *A LOT*) and control via the front panel button, IR remote, and keyboard hotkeys, I'm working on an IP-based solution to 'tune' each receiver from Home Assistant and allow even more transmitters, in case your use case works better with that sort of automation. Stay tuned for that video.
    If you find my content useful and would like to support me, feel free to here: ko-fi.com/apalrd
    Blog post which really just sums up the video:
    www.apalrd.net/posts/2022/hdm...
    My Discord Server, where you can carry on the discussion or suggest future topics:
    / discord
    Timestamps:
    00:00 - Introduction
    00:42 - HDMI over Long Distances
    05:44 - HDMI over IP Hardware
    08:42 - Basic Setup
    11:27 - IP Snooping / Multicast
    15:05 - Gaming Test
    17:32 - Multipoint Test
    21:15 - My Use Cases
    Some links to products may be affiliate links, which may earn a commission for me.
    #hdmi #networking #video
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Комментарии • 837

  • @apalrdsadventures
    @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +32

    I made an update video answering YOUR QUESTIONS! ruclips.net/video/5n-hQ29qWh4/видео.html

    • @billkillernic
      @billkillernic Год назад +1

      could you please test sending an HDMI signal to a transmitter and then directly hook the transmitter to a PC via its ethernet port? I would to use OBS to stream my game session from my gaming pc via ethernet to the PC that is going to compress the signal and upload the session (so that I dont lose FPS performance on my gaming pc) and I would like to do that over ethrnet so that I wont need to buy an expensive capture card.
      So topology would be gaming PC having 2 HDMI cables, HDMI1 hooked to my main gaming monitor, HDMI 2 hooked to that transmitter you showcase here and then ethernet from that transmitter hooked on the ethernet port of my second pc and then receive that signal over OBS.

    • @QuaK3RRR
      @QuaK3RRR Год назад +1

      i need a solution for 4k 144hz hdmi is there something out ?

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад

      @@QuaK3RRR You'll need fiber for that

    • @jaycahow4667
      @jaycahow4667 Год назад

      @@apalrdsadventures Why would he need fiber as there are multiple ethernet standards faster than 1Gb (2.5/5/10Gb) which should be able to handle the bandwidth?

    • @TomCee53
      @TomCee53 3 месяца назад

      Powering off the TVs usb is probably not going to be enough power, but it’s worth checking.

  • @freakbyte
    @freakbyte 11 месяцев назад +135

    i friggin love how unpolished these videos are, straight to the point. we get the info we want without too much fluff

    • @Bc232klm
      @Bc232klm 4 месяца назад +13

      Feels just like a bro explaining cool shit theyre into 😎

    • @thedislikebutton1907
      @thedislikebutton1907 6 дней назад

      So did you subscribe?

  • @frequentfrenzied
    @frequentfrenzied Год назад +89

    I used little HDMI to IP converter boxes like the ones featured in this video to drive several displays from a single media computer at a church about 8 years ago. They had several TVs spread around their building that they wanted to display their announcements and various other things on and already had ethernet to most of the rooms where these TVs were located so we thought that this would be a good solution for them. What we found out was that the converter boxes that we used got extremely hot while they were in use and ended up cooking themselves to death after a couple of months. We ended up coming back in and putting a low powered computer at each screen instead that could be managed via a VNC connection if anything needed to be updated. I haven't given these converters another thought after that job as we had a 100% failure rate on them in less than a year. I don't know if anything has changed since then but I feel like that is definitely something everyone should be aware of before buying into this solution.

    • @Mtaalas
      @Mtaalas Год назад +9

      Many manufacturers, especially ones selling cheaper devices, have horrible over heating issues. I work at a AV-systems integrator as a service technician and I've blasted my fair share of manufacturers, even big ones, about their really really bad thermal designs and inefficient electronics design.
      Before working at this company, I did a lot of electronics design so I have keen understanding of how electronics works and how to design stuff regarding thermals and for long service life... and it's expensive and takes along time and also usually makes the device much, much bigger.
      And many companies don't create their equipment for high duty cycles. Many expect that their devices are on for 1-2 hours a day and have ample free air to cool or are installed in a rack that's forcefully cooled... then people people and use them in unptimal conditions 24/7 stuck into another piece of equipment that heats uo the ambient... and that's that.
      One has to pay ridiculous amounts for equipment that can serve 24/7/365 for 5 years... and that makes the pool of equipment to choose from very small as well..

    • @Netz0
      @Netz0 Год назад +1

      I was wondering about this. Like any computing device, they have to do the encoding and decoding on each end, not only heat but reliability is probably a big issue. How long until they fry or, worse, if they hang every couple of hours, and you need to reset the power manually on each one. I suspect these are fine for casual KVM use, but 24x365 hours a day running video, I guess they will not last long before they die. And if you have to get more expensive ones in terms of quality, at that point it is just more cost affordable to put budget thin clients on each endpoint that can do more things as well. They might involve more time in terms of management, but also more reliable in terms of electronics. Thanks for sharing!

    • @Netz0
      @Netz0 Год назад +6

      @@Mtaalas Agree, but on their marketing page they list usage cases like security cameras monitoring, which means they are advertising them for 24 - hours use. As you said, based on experience, it is very unlikely they are actually rated for that sort of use, or they even tested them for longevity.

    • @jasonbrindamour903
      @jasonbrindamour903 Год назад +2

      Same here. I noticed they got very hot and started dying, we use them for security camera monitors. This week I am replacing them once again because they just don't work for long. I had even made fan driven cooling boxes for them to no avail. I'm thinking now I want to just hack some of the HDMI optical cables with my own length optics and go that route.

  • @lilrex2015
    @lilrex2015 Год назад +3

    I just found your channel last night. I love how no frills, to the point and information packed your content is.

  • @ryanmcgee678
    @ryanmcgee678 Год назад +29

    Thank you for making these videos. Been watching you for only a few months but I've seen every video and I'm always excited to see what you put out next.
    No matter what it is I know it'll be incredible.

  • @TENTHIRTYONE
    @TENTHIRTYONE Год назад +78

    I have literally been researching this the past two days and ended up just temporary putting a PC behind the TV until I could find a solution that was guaranteed to work without breaking the bank. Can’t believe I just came across this video that you were making at the same time I’ve been researching it myself. Definitely going to try this.

    • @h8h81
      @h8h81 Год назад +8

      thats how algorithm workz.

    • @89DerChristian
      @89DerChristian Год назад +2

      @@h8h81 Well the video was posted at the same time as the commenter researched, so some coincidence was involved there

    • @jaycahow4667
      @jaycahow4667 Год назад +1

      These devices seem to have a high failure rate on Amazon.

  • @RobertWilke
    @RobertWilke Год назад +2

    The bank I was working for did something like this in 2009. They pulled in a fiber line then to our network stack. From there they had cat 6 running out. A few of those lines went to the display TVs we had. There would be an HDMI cable out from the TV to a box about the same size here that had both Ethernet and HDMI connections. We get news and promotions played on it during the day. It was a solid solution for us.

  • @Chris_Cable
    @Chris_Cable Год назад +231

    Multicast triggered a bad memory.. A long time ago at a company i used to work at.. we just bought Norton Ghost to image a bunch of machines. We found out the hard way that our infrastructure didn't like multicast. I've never seen the network guys run to fast in my life.

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +38

      Proper support for routedIP multicast isn't easy to get right, but on a single layer 2 network it's not bad with modern smart switches

    • @Chris_Cable
      @Chris_Cable Год назад +31

      @@apalrdsadventures Yep! Newer networks have no issues.
      This was way back in the day on some 100Mb 3com switch stacks. We had many pcs running NT 4 if that tells you the year ;)
      I'm old af lol

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +23

      Networking has come a long way! Now you can migrate everything to IPv6!

    • @Darkk6969
      @Darkk6969 Год назад +9

      @@apalrdsadventures IPv6 is fun. Works well with pfsense and several of my MikroTik switches. 😁 There is one thing I've discovered with pfsense's HA Proxy is if you have IPv6 on the WAN you don't need IPv6 on the backend server as pfsense will NAT6to4 it. At first I thought I needed that but it works fine without it since I don't have static IPv6 from Comcast to setup internal DHCP6.

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +12

      HAProxy is a bit of a different beast, it's not really doing NAT, it's terminating the TCP socket and then opening a new one to the backend server and passing the data through (possibly doing TLS termination too).
      I actually have Comcast too, and I've found that DHCPv6 PD is effectively static. They haven't changed my prefix in over a year, so I treat it as static and use internal DHCPv6, but I also use a ULA prefix at the same time for internal communications.

  • @robertjohnston1920
    @robertjohnston1920 Год назад +7

    You are a badass dude. Teaching using mikrotik, explaining multicast perfectly, explaining the unique behavior of the product. very cool!

  •  Год назад +32

    5-6Mbps sounds very low though. Even if it using H.264 there should be some easily noticeable visual degradation at 1080p60 with full motion video. Especially if it transmits RGB/4:4:4. Otherwise it's a very neat device.

    • @PierreVilleneuve88
      @PierreVilleneuve88 3 месяца назад +1

      Yeah I was thinking the same. Taking 12+Gb data from HDMI and converting it to 3Mb stream is hugely compressing it. more than 1000:1 in fact.

    • @foobar5442
      @foobar5442 3 месяца назад

      So this should even be enough over wifi doesn't it?

  • @Draganel87
    @Draganel87 Год назад +2

    BRO, THIS IS LITERRRRRREALLLLLYYYY WHAT I HAVE BEEN LOKING FOR SINCE 2020

  • @poyo714
    @poyo714 Год назад +2

    Good to see Michael Falk is doing fine and doing tech videos!

  • @forresthopkinsa
    @forresthopkinsa 3 месяца назад +3

    I'm currently using NDI for video-over-IP in a large live production setup. It works flawlessly over the existing network, and since it's software-based, we don't need additional hardware on the transmitter side - the machine is already connected to the network anyway, so it just sends it. On the receiving sides we use a mix of thin clients (raspberry pis) and hardware solutions (e.g. the $150 Birddog Play, which is super convenient)
    I was initially drawn to NDI because it's both low-latency and high-fidelity. The one cost is bandwidth - but for a hardwired gigabit network, you can afford a much higher bitrate than would ever make sense over the internet.
    Another lovely aspect of NDI is that there's a good amount of existing management software to handle its network connections, so you get pretty good visibility.

  • @lilhouma7
    @lilhouma7 Год назад +1

    I've been searching for something like this for a while, and I didn't know this existed or what to search for exactly. It's 5am, and now I can rest. Thank you for this video!

  • @tetrist8953
    @tetrist8953 Год назад +3

    What a great video. You can really tell how much thought and work went into it while watching. Thank you! :)

  • @GriffinFarr
    @GriffinFarr Год назад

    had a few of these laying around that I forgot about an never looked up what they did, thanks for making this now Ive gotta dig those back out and put them to use

  • @gunsnmammons
    @gunsnmammons Год назад +1

    Dude! This is exactly what I’ve been wanting to do! So glad you made this, you got a sub!

  • @tomwojcik
    @tomwojcik Год назад +2

    That's a really well prepared video. Thank you!

  • @nick.hammes
    @nick.hammes Год назад +11

    I literally listened to this on my way home from a robotics competition, heard your comment about scoring displays, and now I want to try this at one of the ones I run. Thank you for the idea!

    • @JaWz6
      @JaWz6 Год назад +1

      Small digital world

    • @nick.hammes
      @nick.hammes Год назад

      @@JaWz6 Yo no kidding! Microscopic

    • @bashful228
      @bashful228 3 месяца назад

      there are other video over IP protocols if you can live with lower frame rates and have spare RPis or slow PC boxes avaiable. Fine for occasional events, not great solution for more permanent situations. heck even got HTML5 for scoreboards!

  • @cygnusx7
    @cygnusx7 Год назад +6

    What about 4K? What about 120Hz? What about multi channel audio/Dolby Atmos? What about HDR/Dolby Vision? And which HDMI version does is support? I like the subject of the video, but I'm missing quite a lot of information.

  • @BrianThomas
    @BrianThomas Год назад

    This is a really great video. I subscribed to you a while back, but I haven't tuned into your channel in a while. I think I'm going to change that now. I've been wanting to send HDMI over my network for a while. I'm so happy that you put this together before I purchased anything.

  • @protistman
    @protistman Год назад +3

    Wow! This is pretty cool. A type of solution that I wasn't aware of for distributing media. Thanks for another rad video! You are awesome!

  • @TheBigXav
    @TheBigXav 2 месяца назад

    Was working on hacking together this same solution for myself! It seems like so many of the use-cases are for commercial AV, glad to see someone else doing the same for home networking.

  • @BrianFitzsimmonsnc
    @BrianFitzsimmonsnc Год назад

    Great video! Made it super easy to understand. Keep ‘em coming, brother. ✊️

  • @VonSpud
    @VonSpud Год назад +1

    I connected two Lorex DVR security camera systems across 300 ft in our office at work.
    Using two JustAddPower transmitters (one TX for each DVR box with 4 cameras each)
    Out to 3 offices, each with 2 receivers (1 for each DVR)
    Also used 2 DLink unmanaged switches to distribute the 3 feeds per DVR to the 6 monitors.

  • @etsakpoe
    @etsakpoe 4 месяца назад

    Great video. I never thought of this but now I want to set this up for myself.

  • @sethalump
    @sethalump Год назад

    Thanks for the in depth review, I've always wondered about this sort of use case

  • @linkz6153
    @linkz6153 16 дней назад

    @apalrd's adventures you really saved the day for me sir!!! Thank you so much for making this video. I just got a CCTV system and have a 2 Storie home and didn't have a clue how I can see it on my tv or computer. This transmitter/Receiver kit works like a charm 👍

  • @paullee107
    @paullee107 Год назад +1

    Thanks - I enjoyed yer content, like I have previous videos... keep going. Appreciate you.

  • @radekhladik7895
    @radekhladik7895 Год назад +17

    Thanks for the video. However it would be great if you would measure "the interesting" parts of the product. The lag, the compression artifacts, etc...
    Because if you are compressing 1080p60 which is almost 3Gb/s into a single digit Mb/s, then the compression must be pretty impactful. And this product is marketed more as IPKVM than a HDMI over IP.
    You do not need any fancy measurement tools to do it. For example you can set the input monitor and the output monitor side by side, write simple program to flash black and white and then record it on your phone with 60FPS. Then you can watch the video frame by frame and see what the delay is.
    Similar setup can be used to check for the compression artifacts. Switch different images fast, try one pixel wide black and white lines, 1 pixel checker board. Even the "standard" HDTV test patterns include patterns for checking some of these things.
    Or run a more demanding video or game/demo.

    • @testthisfordecficiencies
      @testthisfordecficiencies Год назад +1

      On these crappy units, sure. If you go high-end its lossless with ms response times. Look at Crestron DM-NVX for example. 10 times the price though.

    • @radekhladik7895
      @radekhladik7895 Год назад +1

      @@testthisfordecficiencies I have some experience with HDMI over IP. And one thing is for sure. 3Gbit/s > 1GBit/s 🙂
      So unless you are using 10Gbit Ethernet you need to have some form of compression. And I've seen a fair share of weird compression artifacts...

    • @testthisfordecficiencies
      @testthisfordecficiencies Год назад +1

      @@radekhladik7895 Definitely compressed. But a good algorithm and enough processing, the picture can be uncompressed pixel perfect at the other end. 4K60 4:4:4 12 bit @ 18 GBPS over a 1Gbps ethernet. Crestron, QSC, Extron all do it at only a couple ms of latency. I have professional experience with AVoIP and broadcast. Evertz does it really well to.

  • @jjws600
    @jjws600 Год назад

    Delivery and editing is getting much better!

  • @EzraH
    @EzraH Год назад

    RUclips algorithm doing its thing you came up in a suggested video ❤️

  • @VonchkynProduction
    @VonchkynProduction Месяц назад

    I'm a non tech savvy dude, and this is the coolest thing I've seen all dayXD

  • @djtecthreat
    @djtecthreat 3 месяца назад +1

    AV guy here- we've been doing this for years.

  • @rndmlogin
    @rndmlogin Год назад

    Good video. Looks like a decent product. I am going to be staying tuned in for the HA video as that would be really good!

  • @jamespeterson7125
    @jamespeterson7125 Год назад +2

    Thank you so much for this great review! I've been considering options recently for moving equipment to another room to isolate it acoustically for audio recording. This is a great idea to throw into my considerations as I weigh options.

  • @SoleskyMelchizedek
    @SoleskyMelchizedek Год назад

    Great video. Iwas looking for a solution to manage my coomputer from another room without having to make holes thru the walls and your video gave me the solution. You got a new subscriber. Keep up the good work 😂

  • @arizvincentsumagui486
    @arizvincentsumagui486 2 месяца назад

    This video is really helpful thanks a lot, exactly what I am looking for

  • @tonydumont
    @tonydumont Год назад

    you RULE dude, awesome run through, helped me rethink my video routing too :)

  • @Cdaprod
    @Cdaprod 3 месяца назад

    Bro I wanted to learn to code my own solution, waiting for part 2! Great video

  • @AllanKobelansky
    @AllanKobelansky Год назад +1

    Educational and entertaining. Nice job.

  • @nibelungvalesti
    @nibelungvalesti 6 месяцев назад

    We use HDBT at work quite a bit. It's great.

  • @AdamLeite
    @AdamLeite Год назад

    Amazing tutorial. Very useful for small offices. Thank you.

  • @siberx4
    @siberx4 Год назад +109

    This is a really cool device! It's super unfortunate it doesn't use general-purpose USB forwarding protocols (like what VirtualHere does, which works beautifully), because it really limits the potential use-cases if you want to do things like have a headset with bidirectional audio or use a gamepad at the remote end.

    • @tetyoonlee4373
      @tetyoonlee4373 Год назад +10

      Yeah and given that volume control buttons don't work I strongly suspect it means even other HID devices like controllers and joysticks don't work at all or are risky. And depending on the distance and walls etc, I don't think you can assume even wireless devices will work if just plugged into the host machine

    • @obuw1
      @obuw1 Год назад +1

      Exactly what I thought. It really sucks that the USB is not general purpose. Probably means that it doesn't work with wireless usb keyboards & mice either. Has a ton of potential if they can release a new version with full USB support though.
      Edit: Nevermind, he's using a wireless mouse. So I guess they work at least. That kind of widens the use cases for sure.

    • @cheebadigga4092
      @cheebadigga4092 Год назад +1

      is it possible to use both solutions at once?

    • @JasonWho
      @JasonWho Год назад +2

      @@cheebadigga4092 I don’t see why not, separate USB over IP hardware should work fine, might get interesting if more than one USB input is used accidentally or intentionally

    • @cheebadigga4092
      @cheebadigga4092 Год назад

      @@JasonWho thanks. Might setup something like this if need be.

  • @banalMinuta
    @banalMinuta 3 месяца назад

    Dude literally this is exactly what I want to do I love you

  • @PoeLemic
    @PoeLemic Год назад

    This is awesome content. This is exactly some of my problems that would be solved by these tools. I plan to buy these exact devices. Thanks for making us aware of this.

  • @steveharper2857
    @steveharper2857 Год назад

    What a lot of wires in your new set-up!

  •  Год назад

    Amazing review, thanks!

  • @andre-le-bone-aparte
    @andre-le-bone-aparte Год назад

    Just found your channel. Excellent Content. Another sub for you sir!

  • @aGj2fiebP3ekso7wQpnd1Lhd
    @aGj2fiebP3ekso7wQpnd1Lhd 3 месяца назад

    Awesome setup

  • @loveVII
    @loveVII Год назад

    My wife is going to be so happy when I move all of our PCs to the basement. lol This is such a cool idea.

  • @Akadjjoel
    @Akadjjoel Год назад

    Thank you thank you thank you. Excellent review.

  • @DanielKaspo
    @DanielKaspo Год назад +6

    How interesting! I just bought a fiber DisplayPort cable so that I could hook up my computer in a separate room as mine! Luckily it's right behind a single wall so cable length didn't have to be massive, but one thing I couldn't skimp out on was USB - I play a lot of games and did not want any latency so I got some thick USB 3 extension cables

    • @Terran.Marine.2
      @Terran.Marine.2 2 месяца назад +1

      Does any vendor offer do it yourself USB cable ends that you are aware of?

    • @DanielKaspo
      @DanielKaspo 2 месяца назад

      @@Terran.Marine.2 I do not know if any :(

  • @christophernethercott9898
    @christophernethercott9898 Год назад

    I work at a University and we use Wyrestorm. Which is considerably more expensive but can be controlled more centrally. It does so raw USB and my favourite feature is PoE.

  • @somethingelse4878
    @somethingelse4878 Год назад

    I've always been fascinated by remote screens
    Been doing 60fps 1080p video over lan for years
    Steam link, space deck, moonlight and remote ripple
    space deck is fast and can install on fire tabs
    allowing you to watch videos from the pc desktop and play pc games at 60 fps
    Basically giving you a 10ins ips portable pc using a controller and keyboard mouse
    to see pc on your tv you can plug in a firestick and install space deck
    this is on wifi5 and I've had no lag or fps drop
    thank you for the video as its always good to see and try other ways

  • @benx5781
    @benx5781 3 месяца назад

    Damm this is so legit cool connection solving complex connection and budget friendly.

  • @felipe69420
    @felipe69420 28 дней назад

    Great video apaird. Very informative.

  • @graysonpeddie
    @graysonpeddie Год назад +5

    Maybe one day there will be HDMI 2.1 boxes that work over IP. I'm talking 4k at 120Hz with VRR support. That would be cool to have. USB 2 would be nice to have. And if I want to use a webcam, I could just buy a camera, another HDMI over IP receiver/transmitter, and an HDMI capture card. Now that would be cool to have.

  • @CherWally
    @CherWally Год назад

    Extremely useful video, thanks a lot fort testing and researches!
    Just an observation ...
    When you added the MicroTik device to test the bandwidth used (under 5 MBps),
    the video on screen that you started it shuttered from time to time when you didn't paid attention to the screen.

  • @silvershadow7932
    @silvershadow7932 3 месяца назад

    Pretty cool, loved it❤

  • @samnadeem1677
    @samnadeem1677 5 месяцев назад

    dude this is super awesome!!! you are the man my friend. I only need to buy 1 lol.. I am going to use a virtual machine and use it for gpu passthrough to my pass through for monitor for gaming!! :D

  • @mumbles1justin
    @mumbles1justin Год назад +2

    The Apple Tv supports the use of the original apple tv IR remote codes. So I use a combination of old apple tv IR remotes and universal IR remotes around the house to control newer apple tvs.

  • @sealstech8087
    @sealstech8087 Год назад

    Multicast has been my nemesis in networking. The Ubiquiti stuff I use seems to work, luxul network products cause issues for cox cable streaming boxes. If a customer has ATT internet and cox cable tv, hardwire Ethernet works to the “wireless” cox cable boxes but ATT wifi6 causes issues. I hate dedicating a cat6 to a hdmi balun, hdbt allows for injecting your WAN/LAN into the matrix which then has a LAN port in each end matrix box but this is still a nightmare especially if you have addressed devices at the end. Your router will probably lose the route thru the matrix’s internal matrix.
    Your video seems prospectful for what I want to get done.
    Very good!

    • @sealstech8087
      @sealstech8087 Год назад

      TiVo triggers me though. In my days with cox cable, no new techs could grasp the install process of a cable card converter with a TiVo box, but I could! So I got all the TiVo installs in my little region. Either it worked in 10min, or you had an opportunity to join your customer for breakfast lunch and dinner because you gonna be there the entire day. One install took 5 converters, 8 cable cards, and the customer even went to best buy and bought a new TiVo while I was jacking with the first one. Second one was an equal nightmare but eventually worked

  • @powerpower-rg7bk
    @powerpower-rg7bk Год назад +15

    For general home usage, these are fine, nothing special. However, these are likely high latency in terms of encoding so I wouldn't recomment them for gaming as they are likely using H.264 for encoding/decoding. Curious if you can just pop open a VLC instance on a computer and watch the raw stream. Opening something like Bonjour browser on the network could point you toward the proper stream url.
    As for other other devices, I can name a dozen of them off hand. (Crestron NVX using M-JPEG2000 or M-JPEG-XS, Samsung/Harman/AMX/SVSI using M-JPEG2000 or H.264, SDVoE consortium, Dante AV using M-JPEG200, Biamp TesiraLux using M-JPEG over AVB/TSN capable networks, Extron NAV using their own hybrid codec, Atlona Omnistream using Dirac/VC-1 or Dirac Pro/VC-2, NewTek using NDI, SMPTE 2022 using MPEG2, SMPTE 2011 using uncompressed SDI encapsulated over IP for broadcast work, various H.264, various H.265/HEVC, and various AV-1 systems coming soon). The problem with so many is that while various vendors can use the same core codec, the discovery, encryption and handshaking protocols are all different between vendors. The reasoning being mainly vendor locking as many of these systems end up being the same price as HDbaseT equipment in terms of end points but they end up being 'cheaper' due to the presence of an existing networking switch at the business/enterprise/corporate level. Oh yeah, I forgot that HDbaseT-IP was also a thing for a little while as that was supposed to be the HDbaseT consortium's bridge to the IP world. This is why that while I strongly believe that AV-over-IP is the wave of the future, I tend to avoid it today until this period of proprietary vendor-lock in is over.
    For 1080p60, 1 Gbit Ethernet is fine with most of the various solutions I listed above. Things get challenging when attempting to do 4k60 over the same 1 Gbit Ethernet link. So far I've been able to tell that compression is invoked using all the capable codecs at 1 Gbit. Those that offer 10 Gbit support fair far better at 4k60. What I want to see are various 2.5 Gbit capable equipment as that can use the same cabling as 1 Gbit Ethernet because well they're nearly the same thing. For the consumer space, good quality, low latency 4k60 support is out of reach outside of the high end still. (Arguably at high latency, low quality, various solutions already exist today.) Those willing to look at used pro/enterprise gear for the consumer market is another story but buyer beware as with all used goods.
    One other aspect that differentiates between consumer and pro/enterprise gear is PoE support. This means less outlets to have around devices which is generally a good thing. Pro/Enterprise systems also have management features that are nice for admins but generally lost on consumers. Security is a big thing for business and all products aimed at them adhere to HDCP and encrypt their network traffic. Consumer systems are more wild west here.
    As for USB extension over IP, full encapsulated USB 2.0 support exists. A company called Icron makes the chipset to do it and resells them to various vendors. This is why most USB extenders over Ethernet look the same as they literally are minus the logo on them.

    • @s.i.m.c.a
      @s.i.m.c.a Год назад

      personally - i'm using optical USB 3.1/HDMI from aliexpress for quite cheap - and have 4k, HDR with full speed of USB 3.1 and quite low latency. Same could be achieved with Icron and their thunderbolt via optical (you can carry there usb3 and video signal with audio), but it would be not cheap at all

    • @bogossogob
      @bogossogob Год назад

      ​@@s.i.m.c.a do you have a aliexpress reference you can share?

    • @forresthopkinsa
      @forresthopkinsa 3 месяца назад

      Most of those codecs wouldn't be feasible for this kind of application. Usually your main option would be NDI (which would likely work much better than the hardware used in this video)

  • @Purifiedinfire
    @Purifiedinfire Год назад

    Our cable co tivo boxes are actually Bluetooth once paired. The box is TiVo branded but made by Arris.

  • @cyclemoto8744
    @cyclemoto8744 Год назад

    Great review, Cheers from OZ

  • @ThompYT
    @ThompYT 3 месяца назад

    Give me more, this is so good.

  • @kirksteinklauber260
    @kirksteinklauber260 Год назад

    Nice Video!!!! Thanks for sharing it

  • @giacomo.1574
    @giacomo.1574 Год назад

    Nice E&K shirt!

  • @SavageScientist
    @SavageScientist Год назад

    Man TIVO i forgot that thing existed. Great video i can use the hdmi to cat6 hack to run replace having to get long hdmi cables

  • @Danarieel
    @Danarieel Год назад

    Thanks for the review of the device.
    It's a nice device, but there is a big downside to it (in my opinion:
    there is no extra output from the extender, I mean: if you want to play in your room and then stream the image to the living room, you need an extra switch for the HDMI or you need to change where the cable goes.
    I solved this matter at home using the nice Steam Link device.
    For the lucky ones who own one, it's the best solution to stream your computer(s) video signal to where you have the Steam Link connected.
    You can link multiple origin devices and switch between them easily.
    The downsides? It's not on sale anymore (at Steam shop), you need a Steam account :D

  • @graealex
    @graealex Год назад

    That was a really good deep-dive. Props for using that hEX router. I found them very useful for inspecting traffic, especially for wireless.

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +1

      I got it thinking worst case I needed a gigabit switch with SFP uplink, and end up using it for basically everything that requires some test networking. Super handy!

    • @graealex
      @graealex Год назад

      @@apalrdsadventures I generally like the versatility of Mikrotik devices. A few days ago, I recovered a Mikrotik device on a remote site by creating an EoIP tunnel between my local device in my home office and an upstream device on a remote site. A literal virtual network cable.

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад

      I want to do an experiment using my CRS328 as a router, but it's too important to my network to use for anything else. I've been happy with all of my Mikrotik stuff and put it to work very quickly.

    • @graealex
      @graealex Год назад

      @@apalrdsadventures I use Mikrotik devices in our office network, as well as customer installation, as well as my home network. Very satisfied.

  • @marcus_cole_2
    @marcus_cole_2 Год назад

    Thank you thank you thank you you just made if I'm ever rich my dreams come true one closet everything in there and a one-bedroom apartment and everything repeated replicated and transferred anywhere on any visual media display

  • @KeritechElectronics
    @KeritechElectronics Год назад

    Throwing science at the wall, seeing what sticks! Haha. Nice test, and I like the idea of KVM-over-IP. The multicast feature is interesting too, but bandwidth issues, oh my... time for a 10Gbps switch :).

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад

      Bandwidth isn't actually that high with these, but they aren't doing 4K either

  • @Justfillintheblank
    @Justfillintheblank 9 дней назад

    Very interesting concept. I never would have even thought of doing it this way.
    I want to add my 2c for 7:36: UTP just means unsheilded twisted pair, what most ethernet cables are by default. STP (shielded twisted pair) is better if you want to run the cable through plenum, since they have shielding against EMR. A bit pedantic, but you seemed confused about it haha.
    Source: I'm a JR. network engineer.

  • @wagonet
    @wagonet 10 месяцев назад

    Great video. Trying to figure out how to extend hdmi around the home for a sim rig

  • @mylesdb
    @mylesdb Год назад +1

    NDI is the industry standard for video over IP but good to see other alternatives be tested.

    • @forresthopkinsa
      @forresthopkinsa 3 месяца назад

      This is what I was going to say. Surprised the video didn't mention NDI

  • @stycks32
    @stycks32 Год назад

    “Do you want to put your PCs in the basement and connect from any desk”
    Yes. But specifically, wirelessly. I have a dream of a powerhouse pc and server in a home lab that I can remote to for gaming, storage, whatever from any room. Even stream media if I want.
    Following to watch your journey.

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад

      Slowly working there. Trying to test out and prototype all of the ideas first before I take the leap, so a lot of the projects for the next few months are related to a more reliable and well-planned back end network and virtualization environment. Soon I'll virtualize my desktop without moving it, so it's still nearby for troubleshooting but I can iron out any issues with passthrough and whatnot.

  • @wlm1998
    @wlm1998 Год назад

    I love the youtube algoritm, I've been trying to find a video explaining just this a year ago. Couldn't find one that exactly explains the situation I'm in. This is great!

  • @leif8436
    @leif8436 Год назад +3

    I think this is a very cool setup but i do wonder about high frame rate and high resolution video also in regard to input lag. However this could be a very nice KVM for administering your servers from anywhere in the house

  • @doblejote
    @doblejote Год назад

    Muy bueno, mucho que aprender en un solo video

  • @hsmptg
    @hsmptg Год назад

    Great Video!
    Many Thanks!!!

  • @MrPointedHelix
    @MrPointedHelix Год назад

    You can also insert MoCA in the middle to really make things trippy.

  • @newinformation1942
    @newinformation1942 Год назад

    Thanx... You're alright with me... Stay Well!

  • @ray73864
    @ray73864 Год назад

    Multicast is awesome, especially for imaging lots of computers at once, much prefer that to the modern method that SCCM defaults to which is Unicast.

  • @aemerson82
    @aemerson82 10 месяцев назад

    Cool video. I’m working on using one cou and sharing the display along with keyboard and mouse capabilities in 5 locations over my office. Each location has a cat5e connection so this seems like it will work.

  • @teensuicide9103
    @teensuicide9103 Год назад

    Interesting stuff, good video!

  • @jeffDez
    @jeffDez Год назад

    Awesome. Love this solution

    • @fiona-tesmart4138
      @fiona-tesmart4138 Год назад

      Hi there, I'm Fiona from TESmart, and now we have a Christmas event on our official website. If you are interested in this product, I suggest that you can choose to buy it during the event.

  • @CrSankar
    @CrSankar Год назад

    Really good informative update bro.

  • @ianuragaggarwal
    @ianuragaggarwal Год назад

    I was looking for it 🤩

  • @nezu_cc
    @nezu_cc Год назад +5

    Do you have an HDMI capture card? Would love to see an uncompressed recording (or at least a few screen grabs) of what comes out at the end both when there is not much happening (like reading text) or when there is a lot of motion (like gaming).

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад

      I just have a USB capture device (which itself encodes to MJPEG), and it also has a bit of a latency problem on its own, so I don't have a good way of doing this unfortunately.

  • @arki3439
    @arki3439 Год назад +3

    Really love your videos, watched quite a few and implemented lots of similar stuff in my own Homelab. This video really got my head scratching.
    What do you think about removing the compression (and thus probably some more latency) from the equation?
    Upgrading to 10gig (or more) Networking would allow for plenty bandwidth (1080p60 would be ~4gbit).
    Going for a cheap used switch + a few thin-clients (+ m.2+pcie adapters) + a few sfp+ network adapters would allow for a similar, completely software based solution.
    Am i going crazy or is this a great idea (and way to rationalize a 10/40gbit homenetwork)?

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +6

      That's essentially what HDBaseT does, except not over an Ethernet carrier. It starts streaming the frame as soon as it starts receiving it over HDMI, so it doesn't need to wait for the entire frame to compress and transmit it.
      In a completely software based solution, you still need to wait for the frame to be rendered anyway, but not transmitted over HDMI. As long as the encoder can run at 2-3x the frame rate you won't be introducing much latency, and even a little compression makes a BIG difference in data rate. Using GPU accelerated encoding, getting down in the 20-30Mbit range is pretty fast, and the decoding is a more straightforward process that can probably be done by thin clients.

  • @oragviga
    @oragviga Год назад

    I have 2 years using active UTP KVM's ( from amazon ) , ASTER Multiseat, i generate 8 Virtual PC's with a ryzen 7 2700X, 64GB of RAM, 1TB hybrid AMD StoreMI, 2 8GB AMD RX570 and a 750watts powrr supply and everything works great, the largest UTP 6 cable i have is 53m

  • @peroronciiino
    @peroronciiino Год назад

    this is so cool thanks!

  • @joshuakerekes6457
    @joshuakerekes6457 Год назад +35

    It would have been good if you could have covered all the IP based tech for HDMI transmission, like NDI.
    A company called Birddog makes similar boxes that use NDI, which allows you to do the same thing, however you can also view the signal from any web browser, VLC etc.
    I would have also liked to know if the boxes you reviewed supported:
    * 4K
    * HDR - Dolby Vision / HDR10 / HDR10+
    * VRR
    * HDCP pass through and negotiation
    * EDID management
    Etc

    • @alexatkin
      @alexatkin Год назад +5

      He mentions at the end they are 1080p 60fps and that HDCP did appear to work.

    • @joshuakerekes6457
      @joshuakerekes6457 Год назад

      @@alexatkin yeah I would have liked him to show the testing with those devices, plus HDR, VRR etc.

    • @HyRax_Aus
      @HyRax_Aus Год назад +2

      We use BirdDog 4K NDI gear at work. Great hardware. Australian made too!
      For cheaper non-routable point-to-point 4K HDMI over UTP, we use CleanDigital TPU4120 kits, but they only do 4:2:0 - good enough for workplace presentation requirements, but what's great is that they are rock solid - they never ever fail, and one end conveniently powers the other end via PoE so it's just one PSU with a range of 100m - the supplied mains power PSU can be connected to either the TX or RX side. They also have serial connections to relay commands for those devices with RS232 connections.

    • @Mtaalas
      @Mtaalas Год назад

      Read about HDBaseT... it's amazing, but expensive technology. But it's completely transparent to the user.

    • @UncleKennybobs
      @UncleKennybobs Год назад +3

      The fact that their website makes it practically impossible to find the prices, tells us everything we need to know about how unsuitable that is.

  • @mausimus1
    @mausimus1 Год назад +4

    Excellent video, a few questions in case you do a follow-up:
    1) will the transmitters constantly blast data at the router even if there are no receivers tuned to their channel?
    2) what kind of power consumption are the transmitters/receivers using (especially when there are no receivers are tuned, are the constantly compressing the video)?
    3) if you have a WiFi hotspot set up, it would be critical to ensure multicast is correctly handled in your network not to blast this into the air? how could one verify that's the case?

    • @apalrdsadventures
      @apalrdsadventures  Год назад +5

      1. Yes, but the switch should ignore it if it supports IGMP snooping (no subscribers to IGMP group = nobody to forward the traffic to). If the switch doesn't support IGMP snooping, it will treat multicast as broadcast and send it to everyone, which is.... not ideal.
      2. Transmitter doesn't turn off when there are no receivers. Transmitter pulls about 1.5W (Kill-a-watt isn't very accurate down this low though).
      3. It depends. AFAIK a WiFI AP should always be doing IGMP snooping and only sending multicast packets to clients subscribed to the group, but I'm sure there's some AP out there that does this poorly. It would show up as a constant data rate when there are clients connected to the AP but otherwise not doing anything.

  • @bschwand
    @bschwand 3 месяца назад

    there are HDMI optical adapters that use standard single or pair of fibers. The fiber wiring stays the same, if you need to replace the HDMI ends

  • @chase_h.01
    @chase_h.01 3 месяца назад +1

    Is there any way to reliably control the power button in a similar fashion. If i had my pc in the basement i have no idea how I'd be able to remotely turn it on to use the tech from this video

  • @rfitzgerald2004
    @rfitzgerald2004 Год назад +19

    For power you could also use a PoE power adapter to run the whole setup from the network switch, may help cut down on wire clutter :)

    • @neutral139
      @neutral139 Год назад

      From the website they don't seem to advertise using PoE, but it certainly would make things much nicer.

    • @Robert-sq7bp
      @Robert-sq7bp Год назад

      The device can accept POE?

    • @rfitzgerald2004
      @rfitzgerald2004 Год назад +3

      @@Robert-sq7bp Probably not directly but you can get dongles that accept POE and split out to a network and power connection

    • @Robert-sq7bp
      @Robert-sq7bp Год назад +1

      @@rfitzgerald2004 Really? That's interesting, I'd love an example

    • @crogers2009
      @crogers2009 Год назад +1

      @@Robert-sq7bp Look up PoE Splitter. TP-Link has one.

  • @romankysely
    @romankysely Год назад +1

    Díky!