How to Draw Columnar Epithelium / Simple Columnar Epithelium Diagram
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- Опубликовано: 11 сен 2024
- How to draw columnar epidiagram
Simple columnar epithelium diagram
Simple columnar epithelial tissue is a type of tissue that lines many organs and structures in the body. It consists of a single layer of tall, rectangular cells that are closely packed together. Here’s a basic overview:
Structure:
- Shape: The cells are tall and column-like.
- Nucleus: Each cell usually has a nucleus that is elongated and located near the base of the cell.
- Surface: The surface of these cells may have microvilli (tiny, hair-like projections) to increase surface area for absorption, especially in the intestines.
Location:
- Digestive Tract: It lines the stomach, intestines, and other parts of the digestive tract, helping in absorption and secretion.
- Uterus and Fallopian Tubes: In females, it lines the uterus and fallopian tubes, aiding in the movement of eggs.
- Respiratory Tract: In some parts of the respiratory tract, such as the bronchi, the cells can be ciliated, meaning they have small hair-like structures to help move mucus.
Function:
- Absorption:In the intestines, it helps absorb nutrients from food.
- Secretion:It secretes mucus, enzymes, and other substances.
- Protection: It acts as a barrier to protect underlying tissues from pathogens, chemicals, and physical harm.
Example:
- Small Intestine: In the small intestine, simple columnar epithelial cells with microvilli are essential for the efficient absorption of nutrients.
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