Ταξίδι στην Κάλυμνο - A Journey to Kalymnos
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- Опубликовано: 7 июл 2024
- Inhabited originally by Carians, in Antiquity Kalymnos depended on Kos, and followed its history. The island's Hellenistic Temple of Apollo was excavated by the British archaeologist Charles Newton in the nineteenth century; many of the finds he made, including important epigraphic inscriptions, are in the British Museum's collection. In the Middle Ages it was under the influence of the Byzantine Empire, and during the 13th century it was used by the Venetian Republic as a naval base. In 1310 it came under the control of the Knights of Rhodes, and later (mainly in 1457 and 1460) was often attacked by the Ottomans, who eventually conquered it in 1522. Unlike Rhodes and Kos, during the Ottoman period, there was no Turkish immigration to Kalymnos.
According to the Ottoman General Census of 1881/82-1893, the kaza of Kalymnos had a total population of 9,716, consisting of 9,482 Greeks, 64 Muslims and 170 foreign citizens.
On May 12, 1912, during the Italo-Turkish War, Kalymnos was occupied by Italian sailors of the Regia Marina. Italy took control of the island along with other islands of the Dodecanese (except Kastellorizo initially) until 1947, when the Dodecanese were finally united with mainland Greece, as part of the modern Greek state.
Kalymnos is known and billed as the "Sponge-divers' island". Sponge diving has long been a common occupation on Kalymnos and sponges were the main source of income of Kalymnians, bringing wealth to the island and making it famous throughout the Mediterranean. The Kalymnians harvested sponges from the sea-bed as close as Pserimos or as far as North Africa. Early diving was done without equipment (free diving), using a harpoon. Sponges are still fished individually, by hand.
The Greek sponge trade was centered close in the Dodecanese, featuring Kalymnos until the mid-80s, when a disease hit the eastern Mediterranean destroying a great number of sponges and damaging the sponge-fishing industry as a result. Today, Kalymnos faces a lack of sponges due to the outbreak of a disease that has decimated sponge crops.
An annual celebration, Sponge Week, occurs a week after Easter to honour this "Kalymnian gold.” Much has been written, sung and filmed about the legendary courage and recklessness of the sponge divers themselves.
Kalymnos is a popular rock climbing and bouldering location with more than 3000 climbing routes set in the limestone rock of the island and a climate that allows climbing all year around. The island has seen a boom in climbing related tourism since 1997, when the Italian Andrea di Bari started establishing the first routes.
Being mostly barren (only 18% of the land can be cultivated), agriculture has always played a minor role in the economy of the island, except for the valley of Vathi. The island is famous for its citrus fruits grown in this area.
Another industrial activity typical of Kalymnos was the production of painted head scarfs, which were the most original component of the female dress.
In recent times, tourism has become important for the island, particularly for rock climbing. In 2006, the island also acquired an airport, the Kalymnos Island National Airport in Argos, a village between Pothia and Brosta (the villages which are opposite of Telendos), to better link the island with the mainland.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, there has been much emigration from Kalymnos (the 1925 population was some 24,000 inhabitants as compared to 16,500 in 2012), especially to the United States and Australia. The cities of Darwin and Melbourne in Australia, and Tarpon Springs, Gary, IN, and Campbell, OH in the United States are home to large Greek communities of Kalymnian descent.
Kalymnian emigrants and their descendants also form a substantial portion of the bridge painting industry in the USA. Some researchers link this to the sponge diving tradition and way of life as both trades involve dangerous work with long periods away from home.
Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalymnos
Music (In playing order):
Samsara Chakra - The Depths Of Something
Elysium - Atelophobia
Onyx Music - Armaniac
Norvic - Sturmfrei
Yaacov Alkobi - Rash Ashir
E J R M - Catacomb
Yotam Agam - Nomad
00:00 - 10:30 Pothia
10:30 - 11:44 Gefyra-Therma
11:44 - 13:21 Agios Savvas
13:21 - 17:36 Kastro Chora
17:36 - 19:02 Kantouni
19:02 - 20:22 Grande Grotta Cave
20:23 - 21:11 Arginonda-Kalamies
21:12 - 26:38 Telendos
26:37 - 27:17 Palionisos
27:18 - 28:11 St. Catherine's Monastery
28:12 - 31:33 Kefala
31:34 - 32:16 Holy Trinity Monastery
32:17 - 34:56 Church of Kyra Psili
34:57 - 37:04 Chrysocheria Castle
37:05 - 40:20 Vathi
40:21 - 42:16 Masouri-Melitsahas-Myrties
All footage was captured and edited with Huawei P30 Pro, DJI Osmo Mobile 2, DJI Mini 2, Filmic Pro, and Youcut Software.
Yπεροχο βιντεο, μας ταξιδεψες για τα καλα! Συγχαρητηρια!
I am from Belarus and I really love Greece, especially its islands. Visited Kalymnos in June 2021. This was my solo trip to several islands of the Aegean Sea. Starting from Santorini, I traveled by ferry and spent several days successively admiring the nature and originality of Naxos, Astypalaia, Kalymnos and Fourni. Kalymnos delighted me. And although I didn’t see much in three or four days, I still remember the view of Telendos from the balcony of my room and from the heights of the rocks Urania and Simpligades, the most beautiful colors of the sunset... Thanks to your video, I now have an idea about other places this beautiful island. Thank you so much, Vaggelis Ntasis, for this wonderful video about Kalymnos! 💖
Thank you so much for your kind words! I am really happy that you enjoyed the video and hope that you will find the time to visit, explore and fall in love with the Greek islands soon again!
Ομορφιά!!! Περήφανη για την Κάλυμνο και για σένα, γιε μου!!!
Πανέμορφη Κάλυμνο ένα κομμάτι μου έμεινε για πάντα εκεί, Σωτήρης Πάτρα, 1976,,,,79,,,αξέχαστα μέρες
Είναι το πρώτο βίντεο που βλέπω για το νησί μου και το δείχνει όπως ακριβώς είναι, σαν να το κοιτώ με τα δικά μου τα μάτια. Χίλια μπραβο....
Ευχαριστώ πολύ! Και γω έχω μεγαλώσει και κατάγομαι από την Κάλυμνο, και προσπάθησα να την καταγράψω και να την αποδόσω όπως την θυμάμαι και την αγαπώ!
Magnifique Kalymnos !!!
Ευχαριστώ 1000ς φορές για το perfect video. Το μουσική είναι τέλια κ τεριαζει! Φανταστική. Θα' με στη Κάλυμνο στις Οκτωβρίου!!! Εεεεεεεεε!!!! 💙🇬🇷💙
Ευχαριστώ πολύ για τα γλυκά σου σχόλια!
Υπέροχο βίντεο του αγαπημένου μας νησιού! Σε ευχαριστούμε Βαγγέλη!
Χαίρομαι που σας άρεσε! Ευχαριστώ πολύ για τα καλά λόγια!
Kalymnos is awesome 😎
υπέροχο βίντεο, πολύ ωραία μουσική. Είμαι στην Κάλυμνο αυτή τη στιγμή🇬🇷💙
Ευχαριστώ πολύ! Χαίρομαι που σας αρεσει!
Μπράβο Βαγγέλη μου! Μας ξύπνησες μνήμες από το νησί και σας πεθυμήσαμε τόσο πολύ.
Γιάννης - Αγνή
Ευχαριστώ παιδιά! Και μεις σας πεθυμησαμε!
ΑΝΑΜΝΗΣΗΣ ΥΠΕΡΟΧΩ ΝΗΣΙ
Greetings from Smyrne Cordelio.."Awesome island"
Hello there!
Greetings to Smyrne
Love you Brothers
Απο τα πιο ωραία νησιά η Κάλυμνος - Ωραία πλάνα!
Ευχαριστώ πολύ! Η Κάλυμνος ειίναι από τα νησιά που μπορούν να προσφέρουν πολλές συγκινήσεις
@@vaggelisntasis Keep sharing! Εκανα εγγραφή και στο κανάλι σου :)
@@Panos835 Ευχαριστώ πολύ! Έκανα παρομοίως εγγραφή και στο δικό σου!
@@vaggelisntasis
Πολύ ωραίο βίντεο, μπράβο σας!
Ευχαριατώ πολύ! Χαίρομαι που σας άρεσε!
Συγχαρητήρια! Πολύ ωραίο βίντεο!
Ευχαριστώ πολύ!
❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
Astonishing 💯 and the music is relaxing ✨
Thank you very much!
αχ όμορφο μου νησάκι
ΟΜΟΡΦΗ Η ΚΑΛΥΜΝΟΣ ΩΡΑΙΑ ΠΛΑΝΑ ΝΕΟΣ ΣΥΝΔΡΟΜΗΤΗΣ
Ευχαριστώ πολύ!
Beautiful video my island Kalymnos, i live in Australia but its my birth place you missed out Argos but truly a beautiful video well done
Thank you! I am happy you enjoyed it!