LCD 20x4 I2C ARDUINO

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  • Опубликовано: 1 янв 2025
  • Description: Interfacing a 20x4 LCD with I2C Module to Arduino Uno:
    A 20x4 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is a popular display module that can show up to 20 characters per row across 4 rows. Interfacing it with an I2C module significantly reduces the number of pins required, allowing you to connect it to an Arduino Uno with just two data lines: SDA (Serial Data) and SCL (Serial Clock).
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    Key Features of the 20x4 LCD with I2C Module:
    Display Capacity: Supports 20 characters in 4 rows.
    I2C Communication: Reduces wiring complexity by requiring only 2 data lines.
    Backlight Control: Built-in LED backlight for improved readability.
    Adjustable Contrast: Potentiometer on the I2C module allows contrast tuning.
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    Hardware Connections
    The I2C module has four pins that connect to the Arduino Uno:
    VCC: Connects to the Arduino Uno’s 5V pin.
    GND: Connects to the Arduino Uno’s GND pin.
    SDA: Connects to the Arduino Uno’s A4 pin.
    SCL: Connects to the Arduino Uno’s A5 pin.
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    I2C Address
    The I2C module operates on an address (typically 0x27 or 0x3F). You can use an I2C scanner sketch to detect the correct address.
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    Steps to Interface
    1- Wire the Connections:
    Connect the VCC, GND, SDA, and SCL pins as described above.
    2- Install Necessary Library:
    Install the LiquidCrystal_I2C library using Arduino IDE’s Library Manager.
    3- Write the Code:
    Use the LiquidCrystal_I2C library to initialize and control the LCD.
    4- Upload and Test:
    Upload the sketch to the Arduino Uno, ensuring it correctly displays the desired output.

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