Ethernet RJ45 Speeds & Cables - Everything you Need to Know as Fast As Possible

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  • Опубликовано: 5 июл 2024
  • Ethernet, Networking, RJ45... So you don't know any of this stuff from a hole in the ground. Watch this video and know the basics in less than 4 minutes!
    FORUM LINK: linustechtips.com/main/news-re...
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Комментарии • 602

  • @techquickie
    @techquickie  11 лет назад +55

    We call them HDMI cables, and DVI cables... They are just different terminations.

  • @luar48
    @luar48 11 лет назад +14

    He seems so happy.....it actually made me smile :D

  • @ZenPunk
    @ZenPunk 8 лет назад +36

    Rj45 is a terminator, not a cable. You're not likely to see it used on anything other than twisted pair ethernet, but I think I have seen it done before.

    • @kingzach74
      @kingzach74 6 лет назад +3

      Often cables terminated with RJ45 are re-terminated with RJ11 and used to pass phone line signal through. Usually used in situations where the original phone line is setup for something else such as an alarm system.

    • @GrimSleepy
      @GrimSleepy 4 года назад +3

      I agree it's quite easy to distinguish between the two: Cable is a super-soldier from the future that was trained from birth to be what he became... Terminator is "a cybernetic organism, living tissue over metal endoskeleton from the future, programmed from manufacture to be what it became.

    • @DENPTrains
      @DENPTrains 2 года назад

      can be used for tv signals too

  • @fernandochazari7407
    @fernandochazari7407 8 лет назад +60

    talk about CAT.7 please!

  • @ZeldagigafanMatthew
    @ZeldagigafanMatthew 10 лет назад +4

    Good cables and jacks will have gold plating on the connectors. This helps with conductivity as gold does not oxidize, but it is vulnerable to dust interfering.

  • @regulareric8759
    @regulareric8759 4 года назад +13

    3:18 did linus just fall, die and then comeback? he is the messiah for all tech stuff after all?

  • @JulianAcostaBuenosAires
    @JulianAcostaBuenosAires 7 лет назад

    ok, this is by far the best video you guys made. I was actually looking for some information and got that and tons of laugh. Thanks!

  • @jjchenjj
    @jjchenjj 11 лет назад +1

    I love these videos....I learn so much from these so keep it up!!

  • @ichbrauchmehrkaffee5785
    @ichbrauchmehrkaffee5785 5 лет назад

    this is all the information i wanted in a single, less than 4min video. nice

  • @Martin120577
    @Martin120577 8 лет назад +9

    If you want higher speeds , try avoiding the cables with stranded wires; when comparing stranded wire to hard wired cables there is a speed difference. ( according to the network tester )
    Linus, did you considered Cat 7 with Terra connectors or optic fibre from workstation to server, just to go as fast as possible?

    • @James_Knott
      @James_Knott 2 года назад +2

      Stranded cables are supposed to be used only for patch cords, not the structured cabling. So, you'd use stranded between a device and the keystone jack and solid between jacks. Always!

  • @ethernetpedia7607
    @ethernetpedia7607 8 лет назад

    You Really have shared very explanatory information in very short time. Good Going.

  • @extrememoto680
    @extrememoto680 8 лет назад +156

    lol, I could go with 500m cable since my internet only delivers 2 mb/s ...

    • @pyramidblack
      @pyramidblack 8 лет назад +4

      2 mb/s is a lot

    • @VincentVanGamer
      @VincentVanGamer 8 лет назад +1

      miniscule butts

    • @Analbanger26
      @Analbanger26 8 лет назад +32

      +OldePak Maybe in some village in Nigeria

    • @pyramidblack
      @pyramidblack 8 лет назад +4

      +Finnishnorsu in turkey we have 800 kb/s as normal

    • @NickFje
      @NickFje 7 лет назад +4

      Wow that is pretty slow ! My family is getting 1000/1000 mbit/s network. I live in Norway

  • @AlejandroFlores-ge9hg
    @AlejandroFlores-ge9hg 3 года назад

    THANKS!!!!!! I performed the scratching tip an that doubled my bandwidth!!! No joke, I thought my cable was damaged, THANKS LINUS!!!

  • @richardclader7261
    @richardclader7261 9 лет назад +2

    i think it would be cool if you guys did an episode on the layout of a gpu pcb and what the purpose of the different components are on it such as the vrm's and gddr modules so ppl could look at the pcb and know what there looking at and feel like a boss

  • @OriginSaint
    @OriginSaint 11 лет назад

    I'd love to see the next techquickie about choosing when is a good time to either build a computer or wait until the newest parts come out.

  • @jsnwldrp7423
    @jsnwldrp7423 11 лет назад

    Love these videos, keep them coming!

  • @JonathanTash
    @JonathanTash 8 лет назад

    Thanks a lot for this video. It was super quick and helpful.

  • @jopa04
    @jopa04 2 года назад +1

    We need an updated version of this. All data present is still very relevant and useful. Just wanna see if there are any new changes to the cable categories. No one runs fiber optic inside their house, right?

  • @MrSpartanZ12
    @MrSpartanZ12 11 лет назад

    this is the most informative video i have ever seen !

  • @batmanleg1
    @batmanleg1 10 лет назад

    Love these short videos. There perfect for my short attention span.

  • @TomislavKolaric
    @TomislavKolaric 11 лет назад

    great video, learnt a lot, great ending, love these videos.

  • @nevinblanchard9197
    @nevinblanchard9197 8 лет назад +1

    I watched that fall literally 9 times. That was grate!

  • @ApicalTrades
    @ApicalTrades 2 года назад +1

    As usual, it is fun and educative.. .Thanks

  • @Metman2J
    @Metman2J 11 лет назад

    I am glad I looked down through the comments to find someone else posting that the switch in the middle would act as a repeater to the devices connected to it.

  • @brands2131
    @brands2131 11 лет назад

    Thanks for giving me another Tech quickie :)

  • @RogueBrit
    @RogueBrit 11 лет назад

    a solid vid as always Linus

  • @jadeitowy5867
    @jadeitowy5867 8 лет назад

    Good deam bruv I'm doing courseworks from you man you got everything i need.

  • @joechea_
    @joechea_ 8 лет назад

    Hi @techquickie can you make a video explain the specification of switch before i buy one?

  • @abdullahshahid2337
    @abdullahshahid2337 2 года назад +1

    Wow this video really useful till today

  • @itsPepsiCola
    @itsPepsiCola 11 лет назад

    I understood everything he said in this video. Thank you CTech certification. :D

  • @Sirg17x
    @Sirg17x 5 лет назад +1

    Doubt ill get an answer on a video from over 5 years ago, but doe coupler's decrease performance? I am currently renting. I have my router and modem upstairs so I can hardwire my PC. However I want better performance with my connection for gaming on my PS4 downstairs. As we are renting we were limited to how we could set up our home network. If I were to connect two cat5e cables together via a coupler would I see a drastically different connection speed? Right now my PS4 is online via wifi, but connection is not at a preferable speed for online gaming. Also are there ratings for speed transference through these couplers or are they pretty standard? I see packs of 5 and even 6 of them on Amazon, but don't want to cheap out if there is a difference.

  • @ramborambo6052
    @ramborambo6052 2 года назад

    Thanks for the information!

  • @frollard
    @frollard 11 лет назад +1

    Good primer
    I would have like to seen a differentiation of:
    the number of conductors (vs # of used), twisted pairs, shielded and unshielded, plenum rated and drop rated cable...
    what the categories mean,
    what 'Ethernet' is (doesn't just refer to category of wire and terminations), but we tend to use it interchangeably to describe the cable itself.
    where 'RJ' comes from,
    Power Over Ethernet
    These aren't all necessary, but it would only take a bit to explain a bit deeper (still as fast as poss)

  • @DeNNiiiable
    @DeNNiiiable 9 лет назад

    1. The distance you mentioned is the max distance but may not always be true. If for example the source pc has a low quality card it may even have problems at half the distance. Some devices don't have enough juice to push the distance to the limit which in fact true for probably half if not more of the consumer grade products. Build in cards of older MOBO's have this issue frequently.
    2. interference: heavy machinery or power lines close by can 1 reduce distance, 2 cause dropped packets but both would mostly be found in a industrial environment or badly wired buildings.
    3. there is a CAT 6a, 7, 8, 8.1 standard but only up to CAT 7 is used these days but your right 5e and 6 are most commonly used
    4. using 5e/6 makes no noticeable performance difference at short distances (up no 10-20m) but i have personally noticed a difference above 10 meters but only IF you have high-end gear and a good network setup
    5. If you only surf the net and you dont have a 1gb internet link there would not be a noticable in what cable you use but a CAT 6 cable might give you slightly better Latency but the difference is so SMALL that its near impossible to verify in some cases
    6.many other things but these are the basics
    NR 1 IS VERY important so keep it in mind
    Gold plating i would say is over kill and 99/100 times you will just throw away money on over priced cables. If your cable is oxidizing your pc is NOT safe or there is to much moisture where ever you have your pc again NOT Safe.

  • @TheBrainiac777
    @TheBrainiac777 11 лет назад

    Please do a series's where you explain what to look for when buying a certain product. Such a hard drives, you look for capacity, rpm, cache, etc.

  • @FoxtrotVids
    @FoxtrotVids 11 лет назад

    That new outro

  • @enissay9950
    @enissay9950 8 лет назад +5

    Verry informative, thanks!
    My problem so far was an old cable cat5 limited to 100Mbps :x
    Ordering a gigabyte one (fingers croossed)

    • @thegaminguchiha8570
      @thegaminguchiha8570 3 года назад +2

      Gigabit*

    • @James_Knott
      @James_Knott 2 года назад

      Gb was designed for CAT5 and even predates 5e. It was CAT3 that was limited to 10 Mb.

  • @Pyro_Salamander
    @Pyro_Salamander 7 лет назад

    I don't know why im so surprised to see a linus video being used by my online fundamentals networking tech class

  • @Kotobars
    @Kotobars 11 лет назад

    Hahahah that fall in the end, so funny :D Linus made a perfect fall sound

  • @_jamesbradley__
    @_jamesbradley__ 6 лет назад +1

    excellent info, thanks

  • @criskitz23
    @criskitz23 11 лет назад

    hey linus great vid! can you also have an episode on how Internet Providers gets their internet??

  • @theepiccoolkid
    @theepiccoolkid 9 лет назад +2

    If I get an ethernet socket installed in a room in my house far away from the router will the cable be run from the area the router is located in to the desired room, or is there somewhere else these cables come from?

    • @Amaurosys
      @Amaurosys 8 лет назад +4

      +Teknium The cable will run from the desired room to wherever your router is located. If it's less than 100m (328ft), then you don't have to worry about anything. If it's more than 100m, then you would need to move your router somewhere closer, but I doubt your house needs more than a football field's length of cable to connect your router to your room, even if they're on opposite ends of the house.

  • @Ostikylskapet
    @Ostikylskapet 11 лет назад

    Can you please do a guide on how to know if you're PC can handle certain games of choice before buying them. BTW awesome outro!

  • @MJ-qe5lg
    @MJ-qe5lg 4 года назад

    Just an idea! Could you build a Playlist of all you videos that may be helpful for the A+ exam?

  • @coolcow0468
    @coolcow0468 11 лет назад

    do an episode on power supplies. what do watts mean. what are rails. what does 80+ bronze silver gold mean/
    what size do you need? how to diagonose a failer?
    the does and donts?

  • @vikas027
    @vikas027 9 лет назад

    Can you please share your experience with Cat 6 round vs Cat 6 flat cables ?

  • @magicki13
    @magicki13 9 лет назад

    some recommendations for network card.....!!!......Netis,tenda,tp link???...for pci or pcie ports....and whether it is important at all

  • @KevinBenecke
    @KevinBenecke 4 года назад

    It's interesting to see that this video was posted just a little over 6 years ago considering that there is a cat7 Ethernet wire now.

  • @Brenners2010
    @Brenners2010 5 лет назад

    I have an 8 year old motherboard and I was wondering does the motherboard you have affect the ethernet speed that you ultimately can get also? You know the way that older motherboards would have older 801.11 standard capabilities so your wifi speed would be affected due to the motherboard having an older wifi standard built into it. I'm wondering is this the case with the ethernet ports that belong to older motherboards such as the one that I have? Thanks

  • @JC-cr5ty
    @JC-cr5ty 6 лет назад

    Can you go over what is best for gamers:
    STP, UTP, or FTP
    Wire Guage: 24 AWG vs 23 AWG
    or does it not really matter?
    I'm running a cheapo, ebay, Cat5, 100ft, so I figure that it matters because of the distance.
    Would I get any better performance out of a Cat6, more shielding, or Wire Gauge?
    I play rocket league regularly and my ping sits around 70-90, so I thought this may be the issue.
    However, I don't want to buy a $50 cable with no better results.

  • @sanjaykaushal4324
    @sanjaykaushal4324 8 лет назад

    Do you have any video to evalute Ethernet switches, Receivers.

  • @abisu5273
    @abisu5273 8 лет назад

    Love your style BTW

  • @judedecoff1672
    @judedecoff1672 7 лет назад

    Hey have you done a video walk through on SLI NVIDIA Dual graphics or quad graphics card set up, or even the differences between the different GPU benchmarks. It might clear things up as they are getting into quad digit cards now. Also I am setting up a new computer and I have a GTX 980 GDDR5 4GB (needless to say I cant afford another 599.00 GTX 980 card) However it may due some good as you may only need a GPU that is a 980 series and the the card may not matter, however I am not sure. Do you know about this, or have you don't a video already?

  • @davidkunakovsky3155
    @davidkunakovsky3155 4 года назад

    Thank you, really useful.

  • @johncsuti6118
    @johncsuti6118 6 лет назад

    Do a video on power-line vs wireless Internet access
    Thanks

  • @netnerd01
    @netnerd01 11 лет назад

    These are awesome purely for the entertainment value :)
    I don't even care what he says, they're just cool videos about things most of us already know.

  • @NickyTheRook
    @NickyTheRook 11 лет назад

    Falling was better than the derpy, happy popup, good job swiching it up.

  • @jadamek237
    @jadamek237 11 лет назад

    You should do one showing how to crimp on RJ-45 connectors to make your own custom-length network cables. That would be a good follow-up to this vid.

  • @TheVoiceofExile
    @TheVoiceofExile 11 лет назад

    Are network cards worth getting for general internet usage? Like not home networking but just for internet and gaming?

  • @crossx3520
    @crossx3520 8 лет назад

    need help making a build
    should i put a network card pci or just go with the motherboard one would it make a diffrence

  • @TheXSairam
    @TheXSairam 9 лет назад +7

    isnt a switch an active device then it doesnt matter if there is a 5m cable next in it?

    • @7-tech511
      @7-tech511 8 лет назад +1

      +TheXSairam That's true. After 100m you need a switch, then you can go on with the next 100m but not more than 7 times...After 7 switches you will get problems with the delay of the router witch have to "route" you to the next point, e.g. the Internet.

    • @liambowers666
      @liambowers666 6 лет назад

      the 7 switch thing isn't neccessarily true. That's only if you are using all Layer 3 switches that are handling the routing. If they are simply just 'switching' and not routing. If you're thinking of the legacy routing protocal RIP, that was a 15 hop limit and is now redundancy as most link layer routing is done over IGRP/EIRGP which by default is a 100 hop limit but can be configured up to 255.
      Hopefully clears some confusion!

  • @SpineShank7
    @SpineShank7 11 лет назад

    Well done! The outro made me laugh :P

  • @ManWith2Hats
    @ManWith2Hats 11 лет назад

    Did that ending just happen? Too Good

  • @jelz1643
    @jelz1643 6 лет назад

    so are the ports the same or what? also my motherboard said it has a LAN (RJ45) but the thing i need to plug it in to, has a cat5e, would it work if i connected the 2? plz answer would help loads

  • @TheDragonballboy
    @TheDragonballboy 8 лет назад +165

    3:17 how I get out of bed

  • @TheVoiceofExile
    @TheVoiceofExile 11 лет назад

    Linus, network interface card, worth it or no? I don't transfer much stuff over the network, and my motherboard has on-board gigabit, so would it improve anything to get one? (for gaming of course)

  • @biteme3989
    @biteme3989 8 лет назад

    You guys should do a video on network switches

  • @super8vanhorn263
    @super8vanhorn263 8 лет назад

    thank you, very helpful

  • @Chiquelhotdb
    @Chiquelhotdb 11 лет назад +4

    RJ45 is the name of the plug not the whole cable, the cable name is Ethernet Cable

  • @pemanson
    @pemanson 11 лет назад

    You should do a guide on how to rund diagnostics on you hardware

  • @viperv99
    @viperv99 3 года назад

    Damn even in 2021 this information is relevant. Learned a bit. 👍

  • @chrisreese2965
    @chrisreese2965 7 лет назад

    Great video.

  • @ScorpioFPS
    @ScorpioFPS 4 года назад +1

    On my Computer I have an Ethernet connected. There is one amber light blinking The other light however is a solid red for me and not green, most likely indicating an issue I assume. Now its not a problem with my desktop I don't think but it could be the Ethernet cable I'm using. I went to a friend's house and used their cable and the red light was now green. But now I'm back at my place with the same static red light. I tried other cables. Is this an issue? I would appreciate input. Thanks!

  • @IntarwebUser
    @IntarwebUser 7 лет назад

    You're so enthusiastic.

  • @davidratkay9281
    @davidratkay9281 10 лет назад

    I have a 75ft ethernet cable and i want to hook it up to my bedroom, it is a cat5 cord, Will that cord draw bandwidth from my router?

  • @fahadoutlook1241
    @fahadoutlook1241 5 лет назад

    please make video on what is difference between 1000BaseT and 1000BaseTx .... what is T & TX ?

  • @i5aac92
    @i5aac92 11 лет назад

    Can we have a tech quickie on what to look for when buying a PSU?

  • @100percentGetDatCash
    @100percentGetDatCash 11 лет назад

    Techquickie + Linus = youtube money. Thumbs up.

  • @anderst2
    @anderst2 11 лет назад

    There might be a couple of faults in here. Linus mentions the length of the cable, like running 100m, then another 5 out to another device. That's no problem. the lenght is between 2 components, so a 4 port switch can run cables at 100m to each of the components. No problem.
    And there is headroom. We had a cable that was 124m long which worked, but not at 135m, we added a switch at 124m and now it works. This cable is laying in the worst possible way too. (too expensive for fiber for the usage)

  • @Scudmaster11
    @Scudmaster11 5 лет назад

    Does the wire have any tight bends switch to a ribbon cable

  • @W9ZKHamRadio
    @W9ZKHamRadio 4 года назад

    7 years later, and RUclips wants to recommend *this*
    I mean he hasn't really changed much

  • @carstenhilbert5472
    @carstenhilbert5472 6 лет назад

    How many Cat5e couplers can I use without messing up performance?

  • @Colors.TF1
    @Colors.TF1 2 года назад

    Can your internet provider see whether you are using the cat5, cat6 or cat6e cable?

  • @David-qm8xm
    @David-qm8xm 4 года назад

    My router is 10/100/1000 ported and my motherboard is an asus p8p67 delux. Would I benefit from using cat8 vs cat6a?

  • @OwlBoy96
    @OwlBoy96 10 лет назад +1

    Can you do an update on RJ45 ethernet cables? I bought a Cat7 cable and I was wonderinv if you could do a video on it. It would be a nice video if you could explain what makes the Cat7 cable different from the Cat5e and Cat6 cables

    • @Chrishall1982x
      @Chrishall1982x 10 лет назад +2

      Tighter twist in the cable that provides a better signal with less interference.

    • @OwlBoy96
      @OwlBoy96 10 лет назад +1

      Thanks Chris!

  • @nano6768
    @nano6768 6 лет назад

    I have a question, if I connect a Ethernet cable to my Xbox will it take all the energy.( I live with my 6 people family and I have bad wifi connection)plz answer

  • @ShubhamSauravv199
    @ShubhamSauravv199 11 лет назад

    can u do a video on CAS Latency too!!

  • @yumri4
    @yumri4 9 лет назад

    infiband vs Ethernet? really which is better and which would be better for a home network that is useing a NAS for a media sever?

  • @vamshivemula8025
    @vamshivemula8025 4 года назад

    Can i use 4 wire (2 pair) ethernet wire to connect gigabit router from isp for 20 mbps plan?

  • @adaaam4307
    @adaaam4307 6 лет назад

    hey linus can i use a cable for more than 15mtrs?

  • @galaxytraveler5779
    @galaxytraveler5779 8 лет назад +2

    I still use thicknet 10BASE5..

  • @ga41867
    @ga41867 4 года назад

    Some CAT6 cables are rated 400mhz and some are 550mhz, how does this fit into it? Is 550 better or worse then 400?

  • @Frank210210
    @Frank210210 8 лет назад

    Thanks a lot!

  • @Howrider65
    @Howrider65 6 лет назад

    Good job thanks

  • @ilovemycountryjaihind8944
    @ilovemycountryjaihind8944 5 лет назад

    Can i transfer 5 mbps internet connection from one main router to secondary router through distance 75 m

  • @hodgoes2001
    @hodgoes2001 11 лет назад

    i personally put Cat6E cables through my house... i know it was overkill.. but that way it allowed for the cable to degrade over time and still keep my performance

  • @mikebazowski2216
    @mikebazowski2216 9 лет назад

    Can some1 pls suggest me some good ethernet cable brands?dunno what brand to choose,also i m going to change my current 4m cat5 cable to a 10m cat6 cable (i need to move my router a bit) longer cable will affect my latency on online gaming or my internet in general?thanx in advance.

  • @NvidiaTVH7
    @NvidiaTVH7 11 лет назад

    Best Outro Ever :P

  • @manishmv
    @manishmv 9 лет назад +1

    Its a great video. Thanks
    Can you pls answer this very basic and stupid type question.
    What if my router is gigabit which has 4 ethernet ports and 4 system connected in a single room all have gigabit lan. and if all the 4 system are sharing and accessing data at the same time what is the speed they are supposed to get
    1gbps/ system
    OR
    1/4gbps/system
    Thanks
    Manish

    • @hqt00
      @hqt00 9 лет назад +2

      Manish Kumar The router will operate at 1Gb max. This means of only 1 system is "talking" at that moment you will get your full 1Gb out of the router (with very minor variances) If 2 or more are talking, it gets a little hard to answer. The reason for this is some (most modern) routers have ways of prioritizing data. In a perfect world, yes you would just devid ports by max throughput, however, this is not normally the case. What you can note though is if you add up all of the speed from all of the connected devices it will equal "about" your router/switch's max throughput. Hope this answered your question.

    • @kingzach74
      @kingzach74 6 лет назад +1

      It can even be more complicated than that. Sometimes router settings set up max throughputs based on the number of connected devices. Depending on how many wireless and wired devices are connected.
      Some wireless routers have a max throughput cap for wireless if this many devices are connected wired, and if this many wireless devices are connected then the max speed on the wired might also be capped.
      Some are very good at handling this prioritizing, some are...not so good.

  • @christiandinkel8481
    @christiandinkel8481 8 лет назад

    Great video! Small correction: If you live on the planet Earth you have quite likely never seen an ethernet cable nor heard or read the word ethernet.