For Better Browned Meat and Veggies, Just Add Water | Techniquely With Lan Lam

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  • Опубликовано: 12 дек 2022
  • Cook’s Illustrated's Lan Lam delves into the cooking techniques and science behind some of our most innovative recipes. In this episode, show shows you a counterintuitive, yet highly effective method of browning food in water.
    Get our Caramelized Onions recipe: bit.ly/3YilXwt
    Get our Sautéed Mushrooms with Shallot and Thyme: bit.ly/3uLqHx8
    Get our Chicken Gravy recipe: bit.ly/3Wd9etm
    Buy our winning stainless skillet: bit.ly/44wG3XA
    Buy our winning non-stick skillet: bit.ly/4dvsJ9M
    Buy our winning large saucepan: bit.ly/4dKbstV
    Buy our winning small cutting board: bit.ly/3wC8Mxo
    Buy our winning liquid measuring cup: bit.ly/4dwl62P
    Click here for more Techniquely content: cooks.io/3faeGNe
    Follow Lan on Instagram: / lan_cooks
    ABOUT US: Located in Boston’s Seaport District in the historic Innovation and Design Building, America's Test Kitchen features 15,000 square feet of kitchen space including multiple photography and video studios. It is the home of Cook’s Illustrated magazine and Cook’s Country magazine and is the workday destination for more than 60 test cooks, editors, and cookware specialists. Our mission is to test recipes over and over again until we understand how and why they work and until we arrive at the best version.
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Комментарии • 2,1 тыс.

  • @Drojah
    @Drojah Год назад +1399

    "Water is the enemy of browning" has been drilled into my head so much that this feels like an earth shattering revelation

    • @chickadeetle
      @chickadeetle Год назад +77

      It is IF you put in too much so it doesn't evaporate...it must evaporate in order for the browning to happen

    • @gispaAPRN
      @gispaAPRN Год назад +11

      Same, except--I always wonder why my chicken is so much crispier/browner when I do add a little water. 😅

    • @IceThatJaw
      @IceThatJaw Год назад +15

      Another missing point is the surface area of the pan. You can brown onions in 10min of they are spread jn a thin layer.

    • @donaldgoodnight7853
      @donaldgoodnight7853 Год назад +2

      Do not add waterr. That is catastrophic, mixed with grease with grease. Uaually a fire.

    • @donaldgoodnight7853
      @donaldgoodnight7853 Год назад +11

      Not really. I have cooked for decades, longer than her. All I use, is salted buttet. Perfect results. Every time. I don't add water, for example, to brown steaks. If that's the way she likes it? Good for her. I am not convinced. When I roast vegetables for salsa, I do not use water. Another good example. All these already have moisture. Would you add water to fried potatoes? No way. My wife has a problem turning them to soon. It really takes good timing skill. Would you add water, to make french fries? Not at all. Baked or fried. I surely wouldn't add water to bacon, cooking in an iron skillet. As a once professional cook, I don't advise her adding water. Just takes longer, to cook off. Oh, browning any meat? Never add water.

  • @emilaubry6856
    @emilaubry6856 Год назад +1422

    I could watch an entire channel with just Lan. She's so informational and easy to listen to

    • @styleisaweapon
      @styleisaweapon Год назад +6

      I can detect astroturfing a mile away

    • @LostandFoundTravel
      @LostandFoundTravel Год назад +25

      100%. "On-camera" isn't a skill that chefs usually cultivate.

    • @alessandrameows
      @alessandrameows Год назад +2

      Omg yes!

    • @joshuacarrico9180
      @joshuacarrico9180 Год назад +16

      Absolutely agree and this is the first video of hers I've seen.

    • @21centdregs
      @21centdregs Год назад +45

      @@styleisaweapon where are you seeing evidence of astroturfing on a cooking channel? a cooking channel with a scientific approach nonetheless

  • @DaveManPrice
    @DaveManPrice Год назад +540

    For anyone wondering, add a splash of water to your pan when you start cooking your bacon, it’ll help the fat render more evenly which means flatter and therefore more evenly-crisped bacon! Cheers 🥓

    • @MS-oy4vo
      @MS-oy4vo Год назад +2

      can you do this with bacon in the oven?

    • @DiabetoDan
      @DiabetoDan Год назад +14

      ​@@MS-oy4vo I'd imagine so, but I'd use less since the radiative/convective heat of the oven won't evaporate the water as quickly as the direct conduction of a skillet.
      It also probably isn't as necessary for the oven, since roasting bacon is all about more even and gentle cooking. If you start it in a cold oven, the fat will have plenty of time to render out and get you super-crispy bacon. The water trick probably wouldn't hurt though!

    • @maryhodge2625
      @maryhodge2625 Год назад +5

      Yes, I was definitely wondering about bacon. So thank you for your informative comment,

    • @Cypeq
      @Cypeq Год назад +2

      @@MS-oy4vo I never done this but for oven, you could try spray bottle to cover bacon in droplets. Seems like only sensible way to try this.

    • @uioxk
      @uioxk Год назад +11

      How do you avoid the water popping in the pan? Every time I’ve had water in the pan with oil or fat, it begins to shoot out and spray/pop all over the place!

  • @vinodralh8016
    @vinodralh8016 Год назад +555

    My dear mum would use water with onions to caramelise onions as a base for her curries. 20 years later, you’ve explained why. Thank you so much for this great video! It will improve my cooking no end!

    • @ericcartmann
      @ericcartmann Год назад +1

      SIR! BOBS N VAGINE DESI

    • @ididntknowtheyhadwifiinhell
      @ididntknowtheyhadwifiinhell 10 месяцев назад +10

      @@ericcartmann your mom regrets having you

    • @hand__banana
      @hand__banana 8 месяцев назад +3

      @@ericcartmann unbelievable levels of cringe

    • @AnjelLee-nt1oz
      @AnjelLee-nt1oz 5 месяцев назад +3

      Every Indian I know browns food with water. I think everyone in the Caribbean browns food with water.

    • @AnjelLee-nt1oz
      @AnjelLee-nt1oz 5 месяцев назад

      That onion thing she did is something every old lady does.

  • @msj7872
    @msj7872 Год назад +1107

    This is the reason I love ATK. The recipes are great, but it's information like this that changes the way I approach cooking. I have been watching it for years, so it's also amazing watching Lan grow. She is now so comfortable in front of the camera.

    • @jesuispain
      @jesuispain Год назад +34

      Big agree, Lan is the best.

    • @IMCanadian977
      @IMCanadian977 Год назад +12

      Everything that you said is so true for me tooooo...

    • @HBSuccess
      @HBSuccess Год назад +11

      100%

    • @gastropod557
      @gastropod557 Год назад +27

      @@masterchief7301 Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms.

    • @iconoclast137
      @iconoclast137 Год назад +2

      @@gastropod557 dammit! you beat me to it lol

  • @Bareego
    @Bareego Год назад +140

    Here in Australia it's quite common to add beer to onions when on the BBQ. It not just adds the water to transfer heat but also adds more sugars to be caramelized.

    • @sjt275
      @sjt275 Год назад +2

      YOU WASTE good beer ? how bloody dare you ? to the VB dungeon you go !!😊

    • @joannaedwards6325
      @joannaedwards6325 11 месяцев назад +1

      Bareego
      Great idea. Good on ya mate!

    • @WillKew
      @WillKew 10 месяцев назад +2

      And more amino acids - lots of proteins in beer.

    • @shannonbutler-williams7261
      @shannonbutler-williams7261 8 месяцев назад +2

      Common German to American style of beer brats. I actually made them with a mess of onions tonight, so now I know the science.

    • @Redcouriercat
      @Redcouriercat 6 месяцев назад

      That's because Aussies are alcoholics😂

  • @jayayh9650
    @jayayh9650 6 месяцев назад +37

    I've started doing this for eggplant too. Makes for good caramelisation without having to drench them in cooking fat.

    • @mirandazannos336
      @mirandazannos336 5 месяцев назад +1

      Oh thank you, I'm going to try that 🤗 (I love eggplant, and it always seems to need too much fat or oil !)

    • @janegao5747
      @janegao5747 4 месяца назад +4

      I tried steaming/boiling eggplant then saute /stir fry, not very good. The eggplant is filled with water and doesn't taste as flavorful . I haven't found a good recipe for eggplant without frying (steamed eggplant for a side dish is delicious but that's a totally different dish from what are talking about here). But there is a way to make it less greasy. 1. after washing and cutting up the eggplant, sprinkle some salt on the pieces evenly. 2. After about 15 minutes, add a couple of table spoons of flour. toss it to make sure every piece of eggplant is covered by flour. Now fry the eggplant. The flour would prevent the eggplant from soak up the oil while making the skin a little crispy. Now saute with other ingredients.

    • @RabidHobbit
      @RabidHobbit 14 дней назад

      @@janegao5747 I would have thought that you can keep cooking to get all the water out, but then the eggplant would turn into leather. But I'm going to give it a try anyway to see how it goes for me. Experimenting in the kitchen is just fun, and I love eggplant.

  • @Ealsante
    @Ealsante Год назад +318

    An excellent explainer! Chinese potstickers and Japanese gyoza kinda work on this principle too, though their aims are a little different: if they just pan-fried on a dry wok, the skins would be charcoal by the time the filling's done. But when you add water, the steam will cook the fillings evenly, and the dry heat after the steam is gone will brown the bottoms to perfection.

    • @songjunejohnlee2113
      @songjunejohnlee2113 Год назад +7

      thank you !

    • @slc1161
      @slc1161 10 месяцев назад +3

      I’ve done this with pierogies also. I like the brown crunchy bits along with the soft steamed filling. Not traditional but tastes really good.

    • @FreakAzoiyd
      @FreakAzoiyd 9 месяцев назад +3

      That is also how I reheat anything that is supposed to be without notable water at the end. Heat up pan with a small amount of oil, throw everything in, when the pan is hot put in an adequate amount of water (only about maybe 10 ml per serving) on the sides of the pan, turn down heat to half, put on the lid. The water is there only for heat transfer, it carries the heat to the parts not touching the pan. Since the pan is hot it eveporates when you put it in and your food can't absorb it, so nothing gets soaked.

    • @toodie535
      @toodie535 7 месяцев назад +2

      I carry this over by including some soy, sesame oil and vinegar to the water lid and set over low heat. By the time the water is gone and the 'stickers are cooked, they've let go of a bit of wheat starch which thickens the remaining liquid into a nice light glaze. No making of dipping sauce needed!

    • @Intranetusa
      @Intranetusa 6 месяцев назад

      Gyoza is the Japanese pronunciation of the Chinese word for jaozi. Both just refer to Chinese dumplings. For some reason, gyoza and potstickers are the english language words for them as if they are different even though theyre the same thing.

  • @bawhitham
    @bawhitham 5 месяцев назад +11

    What an awesome alternative to most cooking shows. Lan Lam offers a calm, informative, presentation that doesn’t insult my intelligence. For the first time since PBS on black-and-white TV, I have a favorite cooking program, on RUclips. Thank you Lan Lam!

  • @tom_something
    @tom_something Год назад +200

    The way Lan Lam talks is so consistently comforting. ATK and Cook's Illustrated have a great cast, so I'm not putting anyone else down.

    • @Pat315
      @Pat315 Год назад +2

      You're secretly putting them all down.

    • @tom_something
      @tom_something Год назад +6

      @@Pat315 Not really. There are plenty of other positive qualities a person can posses besides being comforting.

    • @ARIZJOE
      @ARIZJOE Год назад +3

      I agree with that. She's an insightful, pleasant, mature adult. A rare personality these days.

  • @nkulusn
    @nkulusn Год назад +80

    She’s right. I’ve been using this technique on almost everything I need to brown. You use much less oil as the steam renders the oil. Once the water has evaporated, you’re able to use the meat fats for the browning.
    It’s much faster, less messy and way easier to control!
    Great tip!

    • @toodie535
      @toodie535 7 месяцев назад +3

      no cleaning the stubborn splatter screen either. Not to mention the stove top.

  • @jkmorbo
    @jkmorbo Год назад +19

    Lan is so good at explaining without overcomplicating things.

    • @PatHaskell
      @PatHaskell Год назад

      ..and she looks good when she’s explaining things.

  • @wallabumba
    @wallabumba Год назад +144

    Once I learned the technique of water browning for my mushrooms, it changed my life. I didn't know it would work for other foods. I can't wait to try it.

    • @TheShows247
      @TheShows247 Год назад +2

      I learned it with onions. Had no idea it would be the same for meat.

    • @skyjam99
      @skyjam99 Год назад +5

      Same! I've been using the mushroom technique for a bit and love it, but I had no idea it would work for meat... I wonder if water could push sugar out of fruit (like pineapple) to brown that in the pan

    • @clarafierro6921
      @clarafierro6921 Год назад

      How you brown the mushrooms?

    • @karenjohannessen8987
      @karenjohannessen8987 Год назад +1

      @@clarafierro6921 Watch the video again!

  • @jeff__w
    @jeff__w Год назад +401

    12:21 “When we started talking about this concept, I didn’t quite realize I’d get a meal out of it. This is great.”
    The video comes together at the end in a totally unexpected way, with three different “plot lines”-onions, mushrooms, and gravy-all wrapped up satisfyingly, as in a good novel.

    • @VeganSemihCyprus33
      @VeganSemihCyprus33 Год назад +2

      👉👉 Dominion (2018)

    • @jeffw8218
      @jeffw8218 Год назад +5

      First time I’ve seen another Jeff W on RUclips 👍😄

    • @jeff__w
      @jeff__w Год назад +3

      @@jeffw8218 Haha, me, too! Who's the impostor? 🤔😉

    • @StrangerToEarth
      @StrangerToEarth Год назад +1

      Jesus, chill out, it's a cooking video

    • @Vendzor
      @Vendzor Год назад +1

      @@StrangerToEarth Nah man, I like this guy and his impostor. Every Jeff W I meet makes my life that much better. And you can never take cooking too seriously.

  • @reginamaijala7077
    @reginamaijala7077 Год назад +101

    My grandpa used to add water to the frying pan when making Italian sausage! I never asked him why but just started doing this on my own years ago. Now I see all the reasoning behind it and am impressed with not only grandpa from the past but with this whole compilation! Thank you

    • @donaldwarriner1640
      @donaldwarriner1640 Год назад +6

      Adding water to pork is one way of ensuring the heat penetrates the dense ground meat. It can also aid in even cooking usually after the browning. But now knowing this I would try it before the browning. Love it!

    • @ARMMinistries
      @ARMMinistries Год назад +6

      Believe it or not, those are the instructions on sausage packaging.

    • @HeyhitmeBAM
      @HeyhitmeBAM Год назад +1

      That is a different reason, not for browning but for cooking the sausage. It’ll brown quickly regardless on outside

    • @Kayenne54
      @Kayenne54 Год назад +1

      An old timer did sausages over the campfire like this; put water in the pan, added some mixed herbs, and threw in the sausages. Very tasty and the sausages were always browned by the end of it all...(also once sausages were done and removed, the remainder could be made into a gravy)...

  • @collinlovas
    @collinlovas 9 месяцев назад +94

    Lan Lam is clearly a food scientist. Very educational and shatters common cooking techniques. Thank you!

  • @jtsholtod.79
    @jtsholtod.79 Год назад +213

    This is great stuff, and accessible for anyone who cooks. It just goes to reinforce the point that simple techniques and ingredients, applied at the right time, can make all the difference.

    • @TheBogstaverne
      @TheBogstaverne Год назад +7

      Cooking don't have to be science, but it can every well be explained by it ^^

    • @dennisbishop3842
      @dennisbishop3842 Год назад +2

      I agree with your assessment 👍

    • @karenryder6317
      @karenryder6317 Год назад

      The science of cooking--Alton Brown would love this. How does the water work for cooking bacon?

  • @charpkun
    @charpkun Год назад +52

    It's so great that there are long form explainers of techniques now. I find that learning how cooking works is better for me than learning recipes religiously.
    I think i can credit good eats and alton brown for starting this genre. And im glad other people i know that cook are also fans.

    • @michaelkettering7554
      @michaelkettering7554 Год назад +6

      Great call. Alton Brown was probably the first explainer of the science of food and how that related to the best techniques to cook a specific ingredient or dish...

    • @TheSilverRaven13
      @TheSilverRaven13 Год назад +1

      @Michael Kettering That's how I really learned to cook too. Some of my techniques that I learned from Good Eats I still use to this day.

    • @JennySimon206
      @JennySimon206 Год назад

      Fun fact, Alton Brown didn't even know how to cook when he started Good Eats. Movie magic folks. Everything you know is a lie.

  • @Selahsmum
    @Selahsmum Год назад +23

    I cant thank you enough for this video. I have had to cut down the added fats in my diet for health reasons and ive been struggling to know how to saute and give flavour to my dishes like I have in the past. What a blessing these techniques are thank you so much!!

    • @Redcouriercat
      @Redcouriercat 6 месяцев назад

      You've been lied to if you have been told fat is bad for you.

  • @There.Their.Theyre
    @There.Their.Theyre Год назад +15

    I don't know how long Lan Lam has been part of the ATK team but she is delightful to learn from, just like everyone else at ATK. She fits right in like she's been there forever. I like her.

  • @devondorr8212
    @devondorr8212 Год назад +192

    It is worth noting that adding salt initially helps extracting the liquid from onions faster (and possiblly breaking down cell structure for better interior browning), which is why adding water works well here. That's a basic thing to keep in mind when you are stir frying in a home cook setting using non-stick pans where adding salt too early can lead to watery results, which is not desirable in such case.

    • @ghrayo
      @ghrayo Год назад +1

      So I add salt and water? Or you replace salt with water?

    • @devondorr8212
      @devondorr8212 Год назад

      @@ghrayo I'm just explaining what she did in the video. Of course you still need water otherwise your onion would burn.

    • @mayhewfisher62
      @mayhewfisher62 Год назад

      Really useful to know!

  • @tom2207
    @tom2207 Год назад +89

    I've been using water, a LITTLE bit of oil and butter (flavor), and a lid for cooking veggies for years, but I didn't know why. Thank you, Lan! Brilliant!

    • @donnalawrence8593
      @donnalawrence8593 Год назад +2

      You know why. Because it works. Lol. Just had to. I knew what you meant. Makes sense.

    • @tom2207
      @tom2207 Год назад +2

      @@donnalawrence8593 Indeed it does, Donna! Isn't Lan just GREAT?

  • @lorraineglazar4353
    @lorraineglazar4353 Год назад +41

    Dear Lan, you are a great representative for ATK! Love your chemistry background and how it makes you define cooking terms with so much logic!

    • @toodie535
      @toodie535 7 месяцев назад +2

      Natural born teacher!

  • @johnyoung5377
    @johnyoung5377 Год назад +57

    That technique is often used to make fresh or frozen pan fried dumplings. The water provides greater surface contact with the pan and helps to speed up the cooking, plus the trapped steam in the covered pan helps to cook the non contact part of the dumplings. Also method for breakfast sausage. Great idea to apply to cooking mushrooms!

  • @homehelpheart7440
    @homehelpheart7440 Год назад +18

    I must admit that I don't use this method enough. But what I do use it for is potstickers. Some people like their potstickers just steamed. I like mine Brown and steamed, so what I do is I put them in the skillet and start them Browning and then pour in a little bit of water and put a lid on the skillet which Browns them further and steams them inside. Delish!

    • @MissAdventurzzz
      @MissAdventurzzz Год назад +1

      that's how I do it, too... and now you've made me hungry for potstickers!

    • @homehelpheart7440
      @homehelpheart7440 Год назад

      @@MissAdventurzzz that's okay, I made myself hungry for them too! Haha

  • @Qrul
    @Qrul Год назад +19

    I learned more from this fantastic video than I have from most other cooking videos. Her explanations are clear and concise and easily remembered because of her delivery. Awesome!

  • @RokkstarGemini
    @RokkstarGemini Год назад +8

    I want Lan to present every single recipe to me from now on! She is such a pleasure to listen to!

    • @joannaedwards6325
      @joannaedwards6325 11 месяцев назад

      My favorite teacher
      (after Jacques Pepin of course) !

  • @PinkPachy
    @PinkPachy 9 месяцев назад +10

    omg, these are exactly the cooking lessons I need! I am not an intuitive cook -- I can't cook by feel -- I need to understand WHY different techniques produce different results. Only then can I start to understand cooking. I will be binging on ALL these videos! Thank you!

  • @bial12345
    @bial12345 Год назад +51

    I've been doing this intuitively for a long time, no one ever taught it to me, but glad to see my techniques validated here lol

    • @patriciacrosby5053
      @patriciacrosby5053 Год назад +5

      My Mother did too, she passed in 2003, was a great cook and baker too, all self taught. She was taught by her Mother too . This technique isn’t new, but nice to be taught, with the technique being scientifically explained. My Grandmother and Mother, just cooked that way. My family had a restaurant too, still running today. ♥️♥️🙏🙏🇺🇸🇺🇸

    • @neilpickup237
      @neilpickup237 Год назад +2

      Same here.
      Even when I don't want to particularly brown, but just add a bit of colour, I find that little water gets them softened, still with a bit of bite ( I have difficulty digesting raw) and once the water evaporates, the oil in there will allow the level of brown the recipe demands.

    • @wullaballoo2642
      @wullaballoo2642 Год назад +3

      Same with frying onions for curry or any sauce, if they start to stick I put a bit of water in and scrub the stuck bit off with the spoon, the onions get nice and soft and golden without too much oil plus any stuck onion on the pan gets spices stuck to it and it burns

  • @markglabinski3016
    @markglabinski3016 Год назад +255

    This is such a fascinating series. A great addition. I just love Lan!!

  • @allanboyer2769
    @allanboyer2769 Год назад +11

    Lan is excellent at explaining the processes, as well as demonstrating the techniques.

  • @Max-cs1dn
    @Max-cs1dn Год назад +21

    Thank you, for this episode that finally recognizes the power of steam in convection (cooking). I learned caramelizing onions from Stephane from French cooking academy who puts shallow water in the pan and a piece parchment on top to mimic the steaming process. This method clicked with me hard by connecting basic thermal dynamics with the prevalence of its application in Asian cooking was I able to begin appreciating and applying it into my day to day cooking. It’s not just a method/mechanism that helps make caramelized onions or crisp bacon but also for all other veggies, pot stickers, shallow steamed eggs (instead of boiling & wasting a whole pot of water) and even the browning of baguette, pide and other oven/pastry applications! It was once mentioned by Kenji that a lot of people don’t really understand how inefficient air (dry heat) is at thermal transfer such as in oven or grill and it was actually the vaporized water/steam that does the most cooking.

  • @regineb.4756
    @regineb.4756 Год назад +69

    Yes, yes, yes! Although being a simple housewife, I was always annoyed by these receipts, who declared that fried potatoes, sautéed or caramelized onions or browning meat can be done in five to ten minutes. My mother taught me cooking and she always said, that she cooks with love. And love here means time and attention. And even having a lot of routine, it still happens, that meals cooked in a hurry will taste inferior.

    • @fishbong
      @fishbong Год назад +4

      Martha Steward recipe: Fry onions 5 minutes until caramelized
      Me: Caramelized means black, right?

    • @donaldwarriner1640
      @donaldwarriner1640 Год назад +8

      As a retired professional cook I learned another very useful method for carmelized onions: lightly coating them with oil toss them in a microwavable bowl and cook for 10 M then toss and repeat for a total of 3 times. As I have always struggled for space on a stove top I can them add these straight to the soup pot and finish off French Onion Soup in a fraction of the time with excellent results. Maybe you can use this.

    • @TheLegendOfTerry
      @TheLegendOfTerry Год назад

      @@donaldwarriner1640 Interesting...

    • @ejimbru
      @ejimbru Год назад +4

      There is nothing 'simple' about being a housewife!
      That is a full time job.

    • @jetaddict420
      @jetaddict420 Год назад

      ​@@ejimbru being a housewife is simple youre just exaggerating

  • @willcookmakeup
    @willcookmakeup Год назад +95

    In school our chef always told us to start with water for browning. Love that this is being talked about more. It's makes so much more sense. Especially with mushrooms. The water helps get their water going. I always notice a huge difference when I eat mushrooms that were started with oil vs water

    • @king_ltc_
      @king_ltc_ Год назад +1

      That makes no sense at all. Adding more water to get rid of the water? Yeah, will stick to drying those suckers up in the pan any day of the week.

    • @8cupsCoffee
      @8cupsCoffee Год назад +7

      So weird I was always told to keep water away from mushrooms! I didn't go to school. Looks like everything needs to be reevaluated.

    • @king_ltc_
      @king_ltc_ Год назад +3

      @@8cupsCoffee Don’t listen to bogus like this. Just dry them off really well and put them in a scorching hot pan. It will release water and will evaporate. Keep on cooking them until they get golden brown. Don’t know what culinary school he went too.

    • @BooBaddyBig
      @BooBaddyBig Год назад +45

      @@king_ltc_ It's because the mushrooms (and onions) initially don't touch the bottom of the pan much at all, they don't lie flat, so there's so much air blocking the heat flow into them from the pan, and air is a very good insulator. Adding water enables you to transfer the heat into the mushrooms or onions which enables them to rapidly reach boiling so they start to sweat down and produce their own water until they fully soften.

    • @sessionfiddler
      @sessionfiddler Год назад +8

      I started splashing my onions with water when I noticed fonde getting too dark with onions looking a little too firm and bright. The water deglazed and caused all the onions to spread out evenly on the bottom of the pan along with nicely distributing the brown back on to the onions. I repeated this over and over and found that I could have onion jam in under an hour.

  • @PeterJavea
    @PeterJavea 4 месяца назад +1

    Your deep understanding and practice of science and chemistry has "combed out" this old wives tale I had followed without questioning.
    Thank you. I take my hat off to you ...

  • @Sbannmarie298
    @Sbannmarie298 10 месяцев назад +5

    Lan is really hitting these videos out of the park! Keep ‘em coming ATK!

  • @KaizokuShojo
    @KaizokuShojo Год назад +79

    Also if you're cooking a roast, cooking it covered is a good way to get it rendered/cooked, and uncover to brown toward the end. Once it is done you can remove the roast to rest, but leave the sauce/drippings in the pan uncovered for some good concentrated browniness of the veggies and such in it. Once you pull it out you can add a few more things and it's like a gravy/pan sauce thing that is heavenly.
    Bonus: when done, cut the roast up small and put it in with the gravy in a container. Reheat the next day and serve over rice or roast potatoes!

    • @dianeveilleux6452
      @dianeveilleux6452 Год назад +3

      Or cut meat up, warm in barbeque sauce and make barbequed beef sandwiches

    • @redfullmoon
      @redfullmoon Год назад

      What kind of roast are we talking about here, like an English Sunday roast?

    • @Kayenne54
      @Kayenne54 Год назад +1

      I've been adding water into the pan with my roasts (in the oven) for decades. The meat is way more tender. Someone selling sliced roast meats in a take away shop gave me that hint, when I asked how come their roasts were so tender. At home, once the roast is removed to relax, I used whatever is in the pan to make the gravy.

  • @davidmech2956
    @davidmech2956 Год назад +24

    I like this technique. Quite interesting. I must say, I do 5 pounds of onions in a heavily buttered Lodge Dutch oven, lid on and I always said to myself they are steaming first, then carmelizing once the lid is removed. Very similar end result... jammy.

    • @anmnou
      @anmnou Год назад +4

      Butter for the win! Forget oil!

  • @jahayes64
    @jahayes64 Год назад +9

    Wow! I’d done this for onions & mushrooms when I wanted to use less oil because I needed to lose weight but wanted to continue to eat food that had flavor. Worked like a charm. Lost 70 lbs.
    Also works for a quick sauté of veggies. Water steams veggies faster and oil adds flavor.
    Glad to see this. It’s a good one.

  • @calamarimatahari1008
    @calamarimatahari1008 11 месяцев назад +2

    I love Lan Lam!
    The way she explains recipes & techniques…..I don’t know what it is, but I think if she had been my teacher in high school, I would have actually understood Algebra!!!! 😂❤❤

  • @majahanson311
    @majahanson311 Год назад +14

    ATK at its absolute best. Counter-intuitive yet extremely useful ideas explained in an accessible way. Lan has been killing it lately!

  • @forbiddenwaffles
    @forbiddenwaffles Год назад +45

    i LOVE this series, my new favourite food series on youtube. lan is a star and im obsessed with how clearly and engagingly she explains things! i cooked the best steak of my life using the technique from her earlier vid :) thank you for these!

  • @benenivel1478
    @benenivel1478 Год назад +13

    I live in France and have been cooking most of the day for years for my own pleasure and I am very surprised to discover Lan Lam just today. She is fantastic! Although I did not learn anything new, it took me YEARS to understand and develop myself what she explains here in a few minutes. This is GOLD!

  • @matthewehrenberg3842
    @matthewehrenberg3842 Год назад +10

    Lam Lan is one of my favorites on cooking instruction. She cuts to the chase and explains the underlying principles which is a gift I can take with me and use.

  • @songsayswhat
    @songsayswhat Год назад +65

    I watched the entire video waiting for bacon. I'd heard to use water before, but never why. Very informative ... though I wanted to see th e bacon! ;D

    • @paulthompson5405
      @paulthompson5405 Год назад +4

      I also wanted to see the bacon. Please don't tease us!

    • @colddash5598
      @colddash5598 Год назад +1

      ATK did that video about 10y ago. Here, it’s only 1min long.
      ruclips.net/video/2guC4Badq2s/видео.html

    • @7752
      @7752 Год назад +3

      Search “How to Cook Bacon So It's Crispy, Tender, and the Most Perfect Ever”. Short but sweet, I’ve followed this recipe myself with great results 👍

    • @gflo2260
      @gflo2260 Год назад +4

      I also waited to see the bacon portion... she did the old bait and switch... we were fooled!

    • @WarOfTed
      @WarOfTed Год назад +3

      I tried it using instruction from a video I seen else where. Pretty much the method is you blanch the bacon in boiling water for a minute or so and take them out. Then cook them as usual. Don't black too long or the salt will get leaked out in water.

  • @ninababy8
    @ninababy8 Год назад +40

    Lan ! I love this. I have done this but just because its a short cut. I thought I was cheating! It works with anything you need to collapse. I do it with eggplant. It keeps it from sucking up so much oil. They brown great. Thank you!!

    • @12Trappor
      @12Trappor Год назад +2

      And I have always been pressing down on the eggplants with a spatula to release juices, because I noticed that it helps the browning. I never understood why until now.

    • @vtheb1299
      @vtheb1299 Год назад +1

      I love the idea to do it with eggplant! I'm gonna try it. I recommend potatoes

  • @johnnycee888
    @johnnycee888 Год назад +15

    Lan is one of those cooks you could watch all day long. Brilliant, no nonsense. Very enjoyable.

    • @jeanvignes
      @jeanvignes Год назад

      Interesting. I found that for a video about sizzle, there wasn't very much...well, sizzle. I started this video last night and stopped it midway because I found the whole thing very flat and irritatingly boring. Hmmm.

  • @TheNails3
    @TheNails3 Год назад +1

    Omg the dish at the end looked deeelish. I like how she says "water". 😊 She is awesome, a true professional.

  • @petemac7969
    @petemac7969 Год назад +135

    Lan does a great job on all her videos and I really enjoy watching and listening to her as she cooks. Very professional, yet still maintains some humor to keep you interested! I need to try this technique!

  • @mcknackebrot5802
    @mcknackebrot5802 Год назад +4

    I love this slightly advanced basic technice, you can transfer to so much other stuff and teaches real cooking, not just a specific recipe

  • @sarita3337
    @sarita3337 Год назад +1

    This RUclips video is pure genius and science. Thank you!

  • @frxnlab
    @frxnlab 10 месяцев назад +3

    In the Western Cape in South Africa one of the defining cooking styles of the region is called Cape Malay (very interesting historical reading behind that for those who are interested). They use a lot of caramelized onions in their food and they taught me to use water to get it soft before finishing. Initially I was surprised but after following their advice I realized they were right. Glad to see you making a video about something so simple yet quite important and totally overlooked.

  • @paulevideo
    @paulevideo Год назад +17

    Yes I LOVE Lan! Her voice is amazing! Reassuringly friendly with that distinctly confident cadence! Hypnotic! That’s it! 😊

  • @michaelmorgan6760
    @michaelmorgan6760 Год назад +5

    Jacques Pepin demonstrated that wilt/steam/brown technique in one of his series years ago.

  • @harrison1671
    @harrison1671 4 месяца назад +1

    I really love the way she describes everything. It's like I'm getting knowledge and a hug 😊

  • @donaldwarriner1640
    @donaldwarriner1640 Год назад +2

    I like that the science is included in the recipes to makes sense of this technique for us who have been taught other methods.

  • @janbfiala
    @janbfiala Год назад +32

    I started adding water to onions some time ago, after I noticed that after an, ehm, emergency deglazing, the almost-burnt brown bits dissolved in the water and coated the onions almost uniformly. I'm going to try adding water from the start, this sounds like a great tip!

    • @omniasomniportance3899
      @omniasomniportance3899 Год назад +2

      I noticed the same when adding white wine mid way through caramelizing it seemed to speed it up

  • @rpastore5429
    @rpastore5429 Год назад +12

    I've been doing something similar to this with onions for years. I start the same way - add some water, bring to boil, cover and wait until tender. Then I remove the cover and up the heat a little to start evaporating the water, while stirring the onions. When the water is mostly gone, I add a quarter to half a cup of either dry sherry or Drambuie (adding sugars basically). I raise the heat some more and quickly continue to sauté until the alcohol is gone and the onions are a glazed, golden brown.

    • @TheMariaFerraz
      @TheMariaFerraz Год назад +1

      No oil ou butter in the final stages?

    • @rpastore5429
      @rpastore5429 Год назад +3

      Nope. You can if you want to (maybe a couple of pats of butter).
      I do something similar with pears and Chambord. Peel and chop the pears. Cook in a little water until lightly tender, add a couple of shots of Chambord, raise the heat a bit and stir until the Chambord becomes a syrup coating the chunks of pears

    • @m.taylor
      @m.taylor Год назад +1

      Sounds delicious. I like the no oil approach.

  • @RadiantStar8997
    @RadiantStar8997 9 месяцев назад +3

    Really glad I found this cooking science channel. Lan Lam has a good presentation style, authoritive, informative and confident.

  • @ricomartinez3771
    @ricomartinez3771 Год назад +7

    Such a great series. Clearly the host is a great chef by creating the recipes, and teaching the “why” of how it works.

  • @patriciacrosby5053
    @patriciacrosby5053 Год назад +9

    My Mother cooked this way too. I’m 72, and my Mother has passed at 80 in 2003. She was a fabulous cook and baker. We are Italian and she cooked Italian sausage this way, pork chops, and more. It kept the food tender and flavorful. Miss you Ma, thanks for teaching me to cook. We are a cooking family for sure. Grateful and blessed ♥️♥️🙏🙏🇺🇸🇺🇸

  • @bourbakis
    @bourbakis Год назад +8

    Another way to quickly break down cell wall of onion, mushroom, etc. is to microwave them for ~5min, add them into a hot oil coated pan w/o the juice. After brown them, add the juice back mix and stir until the liquid is gone, to enhance the flavor. You'd find that'd cut down the total time in ~half.
    Like your browning chicken tip, will try it.

    • @AhmadIzzJ
      @AhmadIzzJ Год назад +2

      Now that I think about it, microwave is the superior technique.
      The water is there to ensure heat is evenly distributed rather than just from the bottom of the pan in normal pan frying.
      Microwaving achieve overall heating in the same way but without needing to evaporate all that water.

    • @bourbakis
      @bourbakis Год назад +1

      @@AhmadIzzJ Microwave heats the water from inside cells and the steam'd then bust through the wall to let out the juice. I've been using the technique for yrs, it works to quicken the caramalization.

    • @XenogearsPS
      @XenogearsPS Год назад

      what do you mean by juice? After you microwave the onion and mushrooms there will be juice at the bottom?

    • @bourbakis
      @bourbakis Год назад

      @@XenogearsPS correct. Full of flavor. I add after browning, mix and reduce.

  • @user-tz9jh6pv2j
    @user-tz9jh6pv2j Год назад +8

    I love this. This is presented so articulately. Usually when I watch cooking videos, they're all over the place and it's hard to grasp concepts. But the way Lan gave context to types of browning, presented the problem, then showed us the solution in action with multiple examples. Very logical and well presented. Subbed to the channel!

  • @grady9752
    @grady9752 Месяц назад

    At last.......validation! Growing up, our mother was a chef so we were all instilled with a love for cooking. I, being a retired Dr have always thought of the kitchen a little differently than most people. To me, the kitchen is my laboratory and the ingredients therein are my reagents. I have always viewed cooking as a science, but have not found many people who approached it in the same way. That is, until today. Creating great food is not a matter of luck, it is a discipline that requires a deep understanding of science. Trained chefs know this. This is what they teach in places like the CIA. This knowledge is what separates them from everyday "good cooks." I have never seen anyone on the internet open a window to this knowledge like Lan Lam. Maybe Alton Brown? Knowledge is not knowing how to do something, it is knowing why you do it! This is the most refreshing series of videos I have ever seen. Thank You Lan.

  • @AudreysKitchen
    @AudreysKitchen Год назад +26

    Very interesting! I especially like the discussion of mushrooms, as I've been confused how to get them to brown well without turning oily, due to their absorbent, spongy nature. I love when something that seems counterintuitive really works and gives you a whole new angle for how to think about something. Awesome video!!

    • @massages_for_world_peace8909
      @massages_for_world_peace8909 Год назад +4

      I cook mushrooms dry. If she’s comparing cooking tons of oil with mushrooms vs water, I can see water being better, but we prefer dry heat (can press mushrooms into pan with spatula or other pan if want) until they sweat then can add aromatic fat for flavor….
      But seems like many methods will work 🤷🏽‍♀️

  • @billwilson7782
    @billwilson7782 Год назад +12

    I usually am impatient when preparing my gravy. This is solid information I can use to speed up the process. Thanks, Lan.

    • @noracharles80
      @noracharles80 Год назад

      I can never get my gravy thick enough. Please someone, tell me the secret. Flour or cornstarch?

  • @ReginaldPowell-tt9ow
    @ReginaldPowell-tt9ow 3 месяца назад

    OMG. This lady knows absolutely everything. Like, I just watched her microwave video, and now I'm stuck in a rabbit hole that is changing everything I've ever been taught about cooking.

  • @ivofodor6248
    @ivofodor6248 5 месяцев назад +2

    Love it! The explanation makes me realize where I made mistakes while cooking and why. It is presented clearly, and in a charming manner.

  • @ericthompson3982
    @ericthompson3982 Год назад +18

    I absolutely love everyone on Test Kitchen, but Lan is one of my hands-down favorites.

  • @PiAddiction
    @PiAddiction Год назад +102

    Great info, love the focus on the understanding why things happen while cooking. This series, and What’s Eating Dan are really perfect cooking content.

  • @ltvanburen8555
    @ltvanburen8555 10 месяцев назад +1

    Another phenomenal video! So happy I found this channel! I have been a fan of ATK and CI for a couple of decades but never looked for it on RUclips before. This channel is a real winner.

    • @JDignum
      @JDignum 3 месяца назад

      Yes. So happy to find it here too.
      😊🎉😊

  • @margaretschwartzentruber3154
    @margaretschwartzentruber3154 Месяц назад

    I'm 71 and have done a lot of cooking (past tense).... this use of water in browning is a fantastic idea.

  • @jhunterhkr
    @jhunterhkr Год назад +12

    I recently started adding water to the pan with diced guanciale for carbonara. It draws out the fat which can be used for the sauce without any burning, you can then brown the pieces evenly making them really crispy but tender on the inside.

  • @JBournigal
    @JBournigal Год назад +6

    Love it, I have been adding water for years to brown and to use less fat. I didn't know why it worked like Lan lam explains so well. Thank you.

  • @charlesreed5839
    @charlesreed5839 10 месяцев назад

    Lan has some of the best no-nonsense delivery on cooking knowledge and skills.

  • @eddingtonmcclane6963
    @eddingtonmcclane6963 Месяц назад

    Lan, you’re an absolute doll. Better yet, you’ve taught an old cooking dad some new tricks!

  • @frothywalrus
    @frothywalrus Год назад +5

    She is my favorite part of America's test Kitchen at the moment. So much cleverness.

  • @RichardHale-wc1vp
    @RichardHale-wc1vp Год назад +22

    Love Lan's style and personality, not to mention the great techniques she teaches!

  • @absbi0000
    @absbi0000 Год назад +2

    Amazing! If Lam had a RUclips channel I would immediately subscribe.

  • @TheBogstaverne
    @TheBogstaverne 5 месяцев назад

    Lam is the GOAT - no pun intended. She is the best!

  • @cynrok
    @cynrok Год назад +19

    i've been a gravy snob for decades and always make my own homemade broth and gravy starting with browning but you have taught me something new that will make it even better! thank you!

    • @Ariana-rl9jr
      @Ariana-rl9jr Год назад

      Do you use water or chicken broth for browning the chicken?

  • @dimoolia
    @dimoolia Год назад +13

    What a great technique. I've been frustrated countless times while browning mushrooms, and burning meat juices and at the same time not searing the meat well. This is going to be a game changer! I caramelize onions by Kenji's The Food Lab recipe, which says to dump a bunch of them into a heavy cast iron pot with a lid and crank the heat to high to let them wilt and release juices quickly. It's been working great, but maybe adding some water to make the wilting even easier will work better still.

  • @MLFranklin
    @MLFranklin 8 месяцев назад +1

    Makes a lot of sense. It's a heat transfer thing. Water helps even out the heating so you can really crank the burner. Otherwise you worry about localized burning. Then, unlike adding extra oil, you can remove the lid and let the water evaporate. Great explanations. You add a lot to this channel.

  • @lenshandcraftedwoodsigns6033
    @lenshandcraftedwoodsigns6033 Год назад +1

    I love it. I have been told not to add water to my Brussel sprouts, but I do. Everyone thinks I am crazy. I start with of course olive oil, garlic, onion, then Brussel sprouts and after a few minutes water.

  • @marijkeschellenbach2680
    @marijkeschellenbach2680 Год назад +44

    I love getting this kind of information in order to make me a better cook! Well done Lan! I always love watching you share your tips.

  • @SierrawithaT
    @SierrawithaT Год назад +6

    She’s a great teacher! I’ll be checking out the other videos 👏🏼

  • @en2336
    @en2336 Год назад

    I have to admit, lan's grown on me! Her and dan are the best

  • @erickoontz6835
    @erickoontz6835 Год назад +4

    Wonderful video! Lan explains so clearly and I feel I’ve had a first-rate cooking class.

  • @lisca2866
    @lisca2866 Год назад +5

    Love it when science meets practicality

  • @yomi001
    @yomi001 Год назад +7

    Great video! Lan does a great job explaining and demonstrating the technique.

  • @kikeena1
    @kikeena1 Год назад +1

    Love Lan Lam. I can even pick her articles in Cook's Illustrated before I read her byline. More Lan please!!!

  • @LindaSchreiber
    @LindaSchreiber Год назад +2

    We would love to see more of Lan and this kind of presentation! Just found it, and thanks!!

  • @insertdeadmeme
    @insertdeadmeme Год назад +11

    I have never learned so much about cooking basic foods in such a short amount of time. Good stuff !

  • @misterscottintheway
    @misterscottintheway Год назад +23

    Love watching a real expert at work. It's clear that she really knows her stuff because every explanation is simple. More stuff like this please!

  • @silvermediastudio
    @silvermediastudio Год назад

    My grandmother literally did all of this, back in the 40s and 50s. Ms. Lam didn't invent anything, she's rediscovering the things we've known about for over a century XD

  • @nancyb2003
    @nancyb2003 Год назад +3

    This was amazing! I thoroughly enjoy having my 'set in stone' thinking shaken up with a novel approach to cooking. I cannot wait to try both variations. Thank you Lan Lam, for having and using your innovative mind to create not just time saving recipes but flavorful ones, as well!

  • @JonathanMontgomery77
    @JonathanMontgomery77 Год назад +14

    I love these techniquely videos! So helpful to understand what's going on while cooking and challenge some common sense logic in cooking technique.

  • @asinheaven
    @asinheaven Год назад +6

    I love science-based cooking. I like to understand what's techniquely happening!
    In answer to the question, I've used this method of browning with water for cooking breakfast sausages and for pork chops. They form a lovely glaze which can be transformed into the most flavorful gravies.

  • @skynomad1
    @skynomad1 3 месяца назад

    Clear presentation. Great calm on-screen presence - well done !

  • @mtg6748
    @mtg6748 Месяц назад

    Lan is amazing- I don't even cook that much, but I watch all her videos 😅