Light Sensor circuit on Breadboard + Darkness Detector | LDR & Transistor Projects

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  • Опубликовано: 17 дек 2024

Комментарии • 211

  • @iye2008
    @iye2008 6 лет назад +57

    One of the best tutorials on LDR and vivid explanation in a grammatically correct English which is simple and easy to grasp by even a layman like me! Theory, principles involved and a beautiful explanation on the practicals! Thank you so much! Looking forward for more in future!😊

    • @elonics
      @elonics  6 лет назад +6

      Thank you for the compliment!

  • @superjimbo1945
    @superjimbo1945 6 лет назад +8

    This gentleman is a very good teacher and explains principles of circuits well, thanks

  • @ranahetanshi3187
    @ranahetanshi3187 5 лет назад +9

    I tried many times this experiment but only after watching your video I succeeded. Thank you a lot😊

  • @kingofelectronics7417
    @kingofelectronics7417 4 года назад +13

    The explanation was great i've seen many vids like this but none of them explained like u great work bro!!

    • @mekhigary3241
      @mekhigary3241 3 года назад

      Dunno if anyone cares but if you're stoned like me atm then you can watch all of the latest movies on instaflixxer. I've been binge watching with my girlfriend for the last couple of days =)

    • @estebanarchie3292
      @estebanarchie3292 3 года назад

      @Mekhi Gary Yup, I have been using instaflixxer for since november myself :D

  • @borisdorofeev5602
    @borisdorofeev5602 6 лет назад +6

    You are awesome. You have the best, easiest to follow electronics projects on youtube. There is no distracting electro music or confusing information. Thank you sir for giving the greatest gift, knowledge.

  • @Berghiker
    @Berghiker 6 лет назад +7

    Amazing. I finally got it working after hours and hours. It will not work on an unregulated power supply so I tried a 6V battery and it worked!!!!!

    • @sudheerpodila7870
      @sudheerpodila7870 Месяц назад

      Maybe you can use 9 volts for this?

    • @sudheerpodila7870
      @sudheerpodila7870 Месяц назад

      By using a resistor of 270 Ohms?

    • @sudheerpodila7870
      @sudheerpodila7870 Месяц назад

      Actually, his videos were very educational and understandable. I think you were new to Elonics and Electronics maybe?

  • @adityakashyap3429
    @adityakashyap3429 4 года назад +1

    Great thing about your videos is you explain everything in good manor

  • @shvideo1
    @shvideo1 6 лет назад +7

    Excellent video. Very educational. Thank you for covering it so comprehensively. Thank you for sharing.

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад +1

      You're welcome

  • @prashantsaraswatxii-b3673
    @prashantsaraswatxii-b3673 2 года назад +8

    Can you plz tell the reason that while using 1K resistor, it's light activated and while using 47K resistor, it's dark activated, why ?? Plz tell

    • @ehraz786
      @ehraz786 3 месяца назад +2

      The order of the resistor and ldr is also changed which results in voltage to decrease instead of increase.

  • @mukulkumar9664
    @mukulkumar9664 6 лет назад +8

    this video was really helpful specially the circuit diagram for the darkness sensing circuit
    keep going brother

  • @realtrickybilly
    @realtrickybilly 7 лет назад +1

    Nice to see you making videos again. Thank you.

    • @elonics
      @elonics  7 лет назад

      You are welcome trickybilly

  • @justbanter8727
    @justbanter8727 6 лет назад +13

    Thank you, perfect for what I'm looking for: My Motorcycle has no fuel warning light so I'll be using this type of cicuit (modified) to detect the presence of fuel in my fuel line just below the fuel tap - I'll be adding a short 'clear' tube to the existing line & then fully enclosing the project, adding a small *𝒃𝒂𝒄𝒌𝒍𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 adjacent to the LDR on the opposite side of the line (this will then be connected to an LED warning light on my dash). * The idea being that there will be detectable differential in the strength of the *𝙡𝙞𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙨𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙘𝙚 as the clear tube becomes devoid of any fuel.
    It will give me time to engage the reserve tank via the tap (as the carburettors hold a small amount of fuel in their float chambers) - there ain't nothing worse than feeling that sudden drop in engine power as you unexpectedly find yourself on empty!!

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад +4

      Pefect! That's a great idea. Small automation's like this will make our daily experiences seamless.

  • @sudheerpodila7870
    @sudheerpodila7870 Месяц назад

    Good Explanation! I liked it so much! Everything you made is working! Keep It up Elonics!

  • @TheNightmR
    @TheNightmR Год назад +2

    Great thanks, this video help me to build my project

    • @sstar1706
      @sstar1706 Год назад

      Can you help me out too...i want to make this project so can you give me the precautions i should take or the mistakes that you might have committed

  • @yasseratwan362
    @yasseratwan362 3 месяца назад

    the one that truns on in the dark was so helpfull thank you

    • @yasseratwan362
      @yasseratwan362 3 месяца назад

      me trying again but nope dose not work loll

  • @LouisBos
    @LouisBos 2 года назад +2

    Thank you for making this video. I spent hours searching and this is finally exactly what I needed. Your other videos are very interesting as well.

  • @paolochong5869
    @paolochong5869 4 года назад +2

    Thank you.. Nice electronic project.. very understandable explanation and easy to follow diagram presentation.. keep doing such informative videos.. it helps people understand and enjoy doing electronics projects..

    • @elonics
      @elonics  4 года назад +2

      You're welcome. And thank you for the motivating feedback :)

  • @mariocta880
    @mariocta880 Год назад

    Ty for showing it really helped me in class

  • @zarceon9168
    @zarceon9168 4 года назад +2

    Liked and Ticked the notif bell...Goodprojectand explanation... Keep it up..

  • @Phil8sheo
    @Phil8sheo 6 лет назад +2

    You explain very well and I thank you.

  • @thebear8068
    @thebear8068 7 лет назад +1

    Excellent, simple description. Thank you.....

    • @elonics
      @elonics  7 лет назад

      You're welcome

  • @khadijasoomro3519
    @khadijasoomro3519 3 года назад

    Highly Appreciative..
    Your project has helped me in making my project m making there reports.
    Thank u for being a blind Help🍁

    • @elonics
      @elonics  3 года назад

      You're welcome!

  • @dayasena3866
    @dayasena3866 5 лет назад +1

    very hadly find these kind well explain vidoes,, other just build the circuits,, u r awsome... ad more and more video,, i will ask my feind to subscribe,, i am from New York.. love this video,,,

  • @danmusiceasy
    @danmusiceasy 2 года назад

    Very nice explanation and easy to follow! What I don't understand is why a higher resistor in series makes the LED turn on with less light, and not the opposite way.

  • @ON-ne2zp
    @ON-ne2zp 4 года назад

    Thank you it helped me every much in my school project

  • @TJkids007
    @TJkids007 2 года назад +1

    Great work sir!

  • @sunilmathew2914
    @sunilmathew2914 Год назад

    Very well explained. Thank you!

  • @muralikatta834
    @muralikatta834 2 года назад

    I am impressed to your explanation sir it's really excellent 👌🔥

  • @clicksandbeeps61
    @clicksandbeeps61 3 года назад

    IT WORKED! great vid! Thanks!

    • @elonics
      @elonics  3 года назад

      You're welcome!

  • @حسنعامر-و3ب
    @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад +1

    Hello, well done for the clip. I will take this experience and work on it, but I have a problem. Our doctor wants a report on this experience and I do not know what to write. Do you have any of these?

  • @ravitejalagudu8941
    @ravitejalagudu8941 7 лет назад +1

    excellent chakri...great work!!

  • @pachunkarnilesh7681
    @pachunkarnilesh7681 Год назад

    Your video is very good for learning

  • @hotdogsaber7233
    @hotdogsaber7233 6 лет назад

    Great projects,simple to understand.

  • @redhway7538
    @redhway7538 Год назад

    THANK YOU SO MUCH SIR!
    You are an awesome man.

  • @glennkrieger
    @glennkrieger 4 года назад +3

    Nice explanation. However, it would have been good to see a schematic with the potentiometer inserted. It's a bit difficult to figure it out by just looking at the changes you made on the breadboard.

  • @pacowang283
    @pacowang283 7 лет назад +1

    Excellent tutorial. Thank you sir

    • @elonics
      @elonics  7 лет назад

      You are welcome

  • @athulyajose
    @athulyajose 5 лет назад +1

    Thanks a lot for this video... It was very helpful !!!

  • @abhishektr2074
    @abhishektr2074 3 года назад +1

    What changes must be made if we need to replace dc motor in place of led. Should any resistance be varied.. Pls reply @elonics

    • @elonics
      @elonics  3 года назад +1

      Depends on which transistor you are using. If it can drain higher power, you may try directly connecting the DC motor. Otherwise you need to add another transistor/mosfet to this circuit's output and connect motor to it. (See: Driving a DC motor using transistor / mosfet)

    • @abhishektr2074
      @abhishektr2074 3 года назад

      @@elonics its a 3-9v dc motor and transistor used is bc547 to a 9v battery

  • @joepage3065
    @joepage3065 6 лет назад +2

    Very informative, thanks.

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад

      You're welcome

  • @EmirUysal
    @EmirUysal 4 года назад +2

    I'm just trying to understand why we need more resistance in dark sensor (47k) as opposed to the one in the light sensor (1k). If anyone can elaborate on that a bit, that'd be hugely appreciated.

    • @EmirUysal
      @EmirUysal 4 года назад

      is it to drive more power to the LED, as the resistor is in parallel to the LED, by keeping the resistor high in value we direct more of the current to our LED instead of wasting on the resistor?

  • @bobrudra5752
    @bobrudra5752 2 года назад

    Great video. I installed a porch light with built in dusk to dawn sensor. Light turns on even when there is plenty of light outside. sensor is facing the street. Can I modify by adding a resistor etc. so it turn on when there is dark outside. Thanks and take care.

    • @حسنعامر-و3ب
      @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад

      Hello, my sensor does not work. I don't know the problem. Is the reason that I used a resistance of 1 k instead of 470 ohms, and I also used a voltage of 9, not 12?

  • @naderhumood
    @naderhumood 5 лет назад +2

    Aptly great explanation, v useful proctice. . Thank you Sir I'm following up. ...

  • @pythondoesstuff2969
    @pythondoesstuff2969 4 года назад +1

    This isn't working when I make it I use a 330 ohm resistor with 3 volt power supply....
    I think the base is shorting to ground..
    Pls help!

  • @muhammadaarif3019
    @muhammadaarif3019 6 лет назад +2

    Awesome video as alwazz... keep going..wish u LUCK😂

  • @ambroise3624
    @ambroise3624 5 лет назад +1

    How does the fact of reverse thé resistance and the ldr, make it a night sensor ?

  • @muhammadrafiqulislamkhan6994
    @muhammadrafiqulislamkhan6994 4 года назад

    I try your IR proximity sensor circuit but it won't work. Would pls give the circuit disgram to make it easier. Thanks sharing.

  • @syedumarjunaid5499
    @syedumarjunaid5499 2 года назад

    My ldr circuit led keep-on in room light but when i shine mobile torch on it it turn-off as it suppose to.
    My question is that why led is not turning off at room lightning and turning off at mobile torch light?

  • @m.w.a.n
    @m.w.a.n Год назад

    Can I swap the photo resistor and variable resistor so that the LED turns on when there is light and turns off when it is dark?

  • @easytoelectronics8650
    @easytoelectronics8650 4 года назад

    Very nice explanation 👌

  • @aravindhappu439
    @aravindhappu439 5 лет назад +2

    In this light sensor circuit instead of light(LED),WE use the motor

  • @Khadjs1804
    @Khadjs1804 Год назад

    Can this be used to trigger a relay? Im planning to make this and install it in a car without automatic headlights on.

  • @navneetkishore8039
    @navneetkishore8039 Год назад

    Link for circuit diagram is disabled it seems.
    Please do something 👍.

  • @shaswatshah4920
    @shaswatshah4920 3 года назад

    By inserting the LDR with PIR would I still need 10k potentiometer for LUX adjustment or will the 501 potentiometer will work?

  • @Ziplock9000
    @Ziplock9000 4 года назад

    What common MOSFET can I use instead of the transistor for driving a bigger load (say 8v @ 10mA) ? Also which LDR, there's different ones with different resistances.

  • @luchoperetti182
    @luchoperetti182 2 года назад

    Would this work on a 110/220 volts led bulb? The ones used on regular lamps. Thanks.

    • @user-wy3xe2tt3y
      @user-wy3xe2tt3y 2 года назад +1

      I think to control an AC voltage you would probably have to feed the transistors output, which normally supplies the led, to a relay. By doing this the ac voltage would then be isolated. I think you could use a triac also which is made to control ac voltage. If you do a search on RUclips for the things I’ve mentioned I’m sure you’ll find what your looking for. Hope I helped you at least a little.

    • @luchoperetti182
      @luchoperetti182 2 года назад

      @@user-wy3xe2tt3y Thanks!

  • @goms2939
    @goms2939 7 лет назад +3

    Welcome back! 👍

  • @MemoThePanda
    @MemoThePanda 2 года назад

    Thank you! Feel very capable after being able to make this even if it's ot much its a start

    • @حسنعامر-و3ب
      @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад

      Hello, my sensor does not work. I don't know the problem. Is the reason that I used a resistance of 1 k instead of 470 ohms, and I also used a voltage of 9, not 12?

    • @MemoThePanda
      @MemoThePanda 2 года назад

      @@حسنعامر-و3ب it depende is the led just not turning on or it's always on , it might be the resistir or the wireless are connected properly

    • @حسنعامر-و3ب
      @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад

      @@MemoThePanda The led is on normally, but when I put my hand on the sensor, the led does not turn off

  • @tomety_tcg2073
    @tomety_tcg2073 8 месяцев назад

    Could anyone explain how just changing the places of ldr and resistor changes what makes the transistor work?

  • @prashanthreddypavuluri6808
    @prashanthreddypavuluri6808 Год назад

    Sir ,can we replace the npn transitor in the given with JFET transistor

  • @clawson7064
    @clawson7064 2 года назад

    can you find these LDRs in stores or can you pretty much only find these online?

    • @user-wy3xe2tt3y
      @user-wy3xe2tt3y 2 года назад

      If you want to save time ordering one on eBay or Amazon just go to Walmart and buy one of their cheap led night lights that is light sensitive. You can buy them in a three pack for maybe three or five dollars. Then take them home and unscrew the case and cut the LDR out and you’re ready to have fun experimenting!

  • @ranoa9188
    @ranoa9188 2 года назад

    Hi, do have tutorial for this circuit using 2N3904? thanks in advance

  • @susmitadey9816
    @susmitadey9816 9 месяцев назад

    Hi! I don't get the potentiometer connection. Can you please help me out ?

  • @shoesealpoudel3344
    @shoesealpoudel3344 4 года назад

    what with that resistor connected series with the led what should be the rated value and how can i get that

  • @mordecaibot
    @mordecaibot 5 лет назад +1

    Could I use 2n3904 transistor instead of bc547?

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад

      Yes you can. Just make sure you match the emitter base & collector pins.

  • @حسنعامر-و3ب
    @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад

    Hello, my sensor does not work. I don't know the problem. Is the reason that I used a resistance of 1 k instead of 470 ohms, and I also used a voltage of 9, not 12?

  • @Dinesh-Bhardwaj
    @Dinesh-Bhardwaj 3 года назад

    How can i connect a relay i this circuit, i have used relay but it is turning on and off, (the voltage is decreased at output)

  • @cri8tor
    @cri8tor 5 лет назад

    Hi. Found a night light with one component labeled PCR 606J, one tiny resistor with Red, Black, Green and Gold bands in that order and a light sensor. Don't know what the PCR 606J is? Thought it was a transistor, but it may be a tiny SCR. Are you familiar with this type of light sensor circuit? Cheers

  • @christereriksson9506
    @christereriksson9506 4 года назад

    I would like to use 10 leds with 12v and a lightsensor. Is that ok. or do I have to use one transistor for every led?
    Regards from Christer from Uppsala

  • @gauravagarwal85
    @gauravagarwal85 2 года назад

    One question-
    For the light detector circuit when the photoresistor is 0 Ohms, aren’t we applying input voltage (let’s say 12 V) to the base of npn transistor? If yes, will this not damage the transistor?
    Can you please clarify.

    • @TheWildElectron
      @TheWildElectron 2 года назад

      Photo resistor value never fall below 10k

    • @gauravagarwal85
      @gauravagarwal85 2 года назад

      @@TheWildElectron Thank you for the reply.
      However, by pointing the mobile flash light directly to Photo resistor, I was able to measure the resistance under 200 Ohms.
      So not sure if I understood your response correctly or not.

  • @thalesengraving7915
    @thalesengraving7915 6 месяцев назад

    Can this be done with a 120v set up?

  • @d.madhankumar6795
    @d.madhankumar6795 4 года назад

    Hello bro I'm
    a big fan of ur voice.
    And I request you to make a video about the speed control of a DC motor using this same LDR method . Pls bro plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.
    I'm waiting for that video bro pls.
    Thank you

  • @jeeplvr2000
    @jeeplvr2000 4 года назад

    Excellent video. I am going to build the darkness detector circuit but add a timer that shuts off the light after a few hours. Any suggestions?

    • @sstar1706
      @sstar1706 Год назад

      Hii

    • @sstar1706
      @sstar1706 Год назад

      Did you make the dark sensor circuit?..I am unable to make it

  • @OviMG
    @OviMG 2 года назад

    is it posibile to change leds with a light bulb and work the same way?

  • @aparnakj4969
    @aparnakj4969 3 месяца назад

    Thank you..very good video

  • @dancoz5477
    @dancoz5477 Год назад

    Bravo bien expliqué. 😁

  • @djaymigz98
    @djaymigz98 2 года назад

    Will this diagram work on a 12v DC light ?

  • @shashwatsangle7460
    @shashwatsangle7460 6 лет назад +1

    Hi
    I want to know that what this bc 546 refers why didn't you used 2n2222 in place of that ,I am very confused.please make tutorial on it , because there nothing on RUclips about the transistors,which show us what these numbers refers.

    • @rpbajb
      @rpbajb 6 лет назад

      shashwat sangle Those two NPN transistors are essentially the same, just favorites in different parts of the world. Use what you have.

  • @レム-d8s
    @レム-d8s 4 года назад

    I cannot figure out where should I put the pot for the dark sensor. Please help me

    • @elonics
      @elonics  4 года назад +1

      You need to connect the center pin of potentiometer and any one of the pins at the ends, in place of the resistor

    • @レム-d8s
      @レム-d8s 4 года назад +1

      @@elonics thank you

  • @chaserc3699
    @chaserc3699 Год назад

    Would this work if you used an LED strip instead of an LED

  • @gellagopalrao996
    @gellagopalrao996 7 лет назад +1

    nice video Sir. plz upload more electronics videos

    • @elonics
      @elonics  7 лет назад +1

      Thanks, sure!

  • @jel0nkae142
    @jel0nkae142 3 месяца назад

    i wanted to use this circuit with a relay but it cant turn it on why is it?

  • @AWESOMEEVERYDAY101
    @AWESOMEEVERYDAY101 7 лет назад

    hey can u plz show how to make transmitter and receiver(ir) for wire less car

  • @Zaheraboukhashbeh1991
    @Zaheraboukhashbeh1991 6 лет назад +1

    great video, thanks

  • @هلاوغلا-ظ6ه
    @هلاوغلا-ظ6ه 2 года назад

    Can you convert the motion sensor to a metal sensor, thank you

  • @bhavanashreen9183
    @bhavanashreen9183 2 года назад

    Can I get synopsis and report on this project

  • @ivanvillaluz7569
    @ivanvillaluz7569 8 месяцев назад

    How much is the total resistance of this sensor? thank you

  • @khadijasoomro3519
    @khadijasoomro3519 3 года назад

    Can we plot ir sensor circuit with 555 Ic...

  • @pareshchauhan6127
    @pareshchauhan6127 3 года назад

    Can any one help to as to how to select the potentiometer of correct rating. I have 22,3 V (max) of supply from solar panel which is connected to zener diode circuit with parallel resistor of 1 k ohm to zener diode (3.0V) and parallel to zener diode is another resistor of 820 ohm which is connected to the photo transistor (BPX38-3 OSO) with Vce = 50 V, Vbe= 7 V maximum values. Between the ground and the emmitter of the photo transistor i have to connect the potentiometer which control the sensitivity of my photo Transistor to supply voltage to the gate terminal of MOSFET with Vgs= 16 V and Vds = 100 V which is connected to the actuator which is to be controlled with the phototransistor.

  • @riowzi
    @riowzi 2 года назад

    Why your are using the 10k resistor for light sensor and 100k resistor for darkness sensor ?

  • @qubitevo
    @qubitevo 7 лет назад +3

    Awesome video, I will also make and post in my RUclips channel

  • @nishad9970
    @nishad9970 6 лет назад

    Can i get the circuit daigram of LDR dark sensing circuit...

  • @tabrezahmed1000
    @tabrezahmed1000 6 лет назад

    I still didnt get why the darkness sensing curcuit makes the LDR work in the opposite manner could anyone explain it better please?

  • @khadijasoomro3519
    @khadijasoomro3519 3 года назад

    what is better among photo-diode n photo-resistor?

    • @elonics
      @elonics  3 года назад +1

      photo-resistor is better. It is easy to debug.

    • @khadijasoomro3519
      @khadijasoomro3519 3 года назад

      Can I have a bit explaintion about it ?
      How Photodiode are better then photoresistor? In what aspects?

    • @elonics
      @elonics  3 года назад +1

      @@khadijasoomro3519 photo-resistor is a passive component and so it is easy to test. Eg: You can just replace it with a resistor and see what the output will be.

  • @shivpatel3590
    @shivpatel3590 4 года назад

    Sir can we use this for 220V ?

  • @armaniokoye6827
    @armaniokoye6827 4 года назад

    Yh ive tried it, it doesn’t work. The LED turns on but doesn’t change depending on light

  • @OXFORD486
    @OXFORD486 6 лет назад

    How long would a 9 volt battery (PP3) last?

  • @mehulkhoiwal8352
    @mehulkhoiwal8352 6 лет назад

    Sir,how can i made the same with the supple of ac?

  • @mohammadamintaheri1787
    @mohammadamintaheri1787 5 лет назад

    Thanks for your complete explanation. But I didn't understand some parts of your speech.

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад

      Can you be more specific on which parts you didn't understand? I'll try to improve from the next video.

    • @mohammadamintaheri1787
      @mohammadamintaheri1787 5 лет назад

      @@elonics As I said, you have explained well but I think you can improve your accent to transfer your intent more efficiently😉
      Thanks :)

    • @elonics
      @elonics  5 лет назад

      Okay, I'll look into it. Thanks for the feedback :)

    • @RevenMoodley
      @RevenMoodley 5 лет назад

      Everything was quite clear to me, thanks elonics

  • @namayrohatgi2933
    @namayrohatgi2933 7 лет назад

    Can we use any other resistor instead of 1k ohm??

    • @elonics
      @elonics  6 лет назад

      Yes. I've discussed about the range of values in the video

  • @samkelokhayelihle6077
    @samkelokhayelihle6077 2 года назад

    What would be the output voltage or voltage on LDR

    • @حسنعامر-و3ب
      @حسنعامر-و3ب 2 года назад

      Hello, my sensor does not work. I don't know the problem. Is the reason that I used a resistance of 1 k instead of 470 ohms, and I also used a voltage of 9, not 12?