What Is Money?

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  • Опубликовано: 8 фев 2025
  • VIDEO UPDATE: Since May of 2020, M1 also includes savings deposits.
    That may seem like a really simple question, but it’s actually kind of complicated. Paper bills and coins, or currency, is obviously money. But it doesn’t end there.
    Technically, “money” is anything that is a widely accepted means of payment. This has changed throughout history. Once upon a time, cattle could be considered money. Or cowry shells. Today, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are being added to the mix.
    Given that there’s no set definition for what makes a commodity money, there are a few measurements for the U.S. money supplies. The first, MB (or “monetary base”) measures currency and reserve deposits. This is what the Fed has the most direct control over.
    Our next stop will be fractional reserve banking and the money multiplier.
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Комментарии • 61

  • @MarginalRevolutionUniversity
    @MarginalRevolutionUniversity  2 года назад +2

    VIDEO UPDATE: Since May of 2020, M1 also includes savings deposits.

    • @sarahwheelwright4814
      @sarahwheelwright4814 Год назад

      Thanks for the Update! 👍

    • @captaincaption
      @captaincaption 10 месяцев назад

      Thank you for the update!

    • @dwaindibley4137
      @dwaindibley4137 6 месяцев назад

      Momey Market Funds accounts were moved from M2 to M1, savings deposits remain as M2.

  • @jvb5590
    @jvb5590 7 лет назад +11

    Your graphics are getting better, Marginal Revolution University - I look forward to seeing further improvements. Keep it up!

  • @musarra195
    @musarra195 5 лет назад +3

    Great refresher videos. Thank you

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 3 года назад +3

    Nicely explained.

  • @guruprasadhneelakandan2005
    @guruprasadhneelakandan2005 3 года назад +4

    Can you please do a video about cryptocurrency?

    • @YOLO-IN
      @YOLO-IN 8 месяцев назад

      please tell me you bought btc ??? lol

  • @vaibhavgupta20
    @vaibhavgupta20 7 лет назад

    he's back.

  • @mrziko4370
    @mrziko4370 Год назад

    Thinks

  • @Checkpoint33333
    @Checkpoint33333 2 года назад +1

    for granite

  • @gonzaloMR786
    @gonzaloMR786 7 лет назад +1

    So the monetary base can be defined as M0 + the reserve deposits of commercial banks at the central bank? Thanks!

  • @hoangquan977
    @hoangquan977 3 года назад

    Thank you ,good👍

  • @preplan1
    @preplan1 2 года назад

    Rationing device

  • @kenwiley8453
    @kenwiley8453 2 года назад

    Before Bank Accounts Bookeepers Record Keepers Physically Wrote Credit Rather than Keystroke via Electronic Infrastructure

  • @kenwiley8453
    @kenwiley8453 2 года назад

    Credit Issuer's Sometime Have Middleman Markets Before Debt Security is Purchased by Credit Issuer's

  • @tylerleemyles9592
    @tylerleemyles9592 3 года назад

    are coupons and gift cards considered money?

    • @josiahwillemse3514
      @josiahwillemse3514 3 года назад +1

      I would say so because they are a widely accepted means of exchange.

  • @Crispychickenparm
    @Crispychickenparm 4 года назад

    thx

  • @salihumohammedauwal7370
    @salihumohammedauwal7370 5 лет назад

    good

  • @ivanbreak
    @ivanbreak 3 года назад

    Now can you explain why construction worker is payed low and basketball player high ?

    • @scotiacrumpler2824
      @scotiacrumpler2824 3 года назад

      Because millions of people will pay to watch a highly skilled basketball player play basketball, because they find it entertaining, and they won't pay to watch a construction worker because they don't find it entertaining. It's more complex than that, but that's the simple explanation.

  • @kenwiley8453
    @kenwiley8453 2 года назад

    Assets Can Become Liabilities

  • @kenwiley8453
    @kenwiley8453 2 года назад

    Money Has a Duelistic Nature

  • @simonsarevski6532
    @simonsarevski6532 7 лет назад +7

    Alex man, throw that tie in the trashcan pls :) cool video btw

    • @mustavogaia2655
      @mustavogaia2655 7 лет назад +4

      the jacket is at least one size bigger - not in equilibrium point. And patterns coordination depends on similar color pallete - simmetry in information exchange. Good video but terrible outfit. I cannot condone - moral hazard in flexing regulation.

    • @logangleeson2927
      @logangleeson2927 6 лет назад +2

      stfu

  • @easylearningwithbaba1042
    @easylearningwithbaba1042 4 года назад

    and what about credit cards? are they money?

    • @hazadus3
      @hazadus3 4 года назад +1

      Not until you spend it

  • @sustany
    @sustany 6 лет назад +1

    This is not nuanced enough to describe 'money' and is using legacy understanding which conflates 'money' and 'currency'. These terms are on different semantic levels: money refers to the agreement or legal element whereas 'currency' refers to its (technical) function. More detailed here: www.linkedin.com/pulse/cryptocurrencies-dollars-cigarettes-christian-kameir/

  • @neno56527
    @neno56527 4 года назад +2

    Currency is currency
    Gold is money

  • @Mujangga
    @Mujangga 7 лет назад +1

    All I have is a Savings Account and I can buy things from it using a debit card.

    • @nicolaspadron7511
      @nicolaspadron7511 4 года назад

      Many thanks, I been tryin to find out about "affirmations for money and wealth attraction" for a while now, and I think this has helped. Ever heard of - Isdooclan Fabulous Booster - (do a google search ) ? It is an awesome one off product for making an amazing success of your life minus the hard work. Ive heard some amazing things about it and my colleague got excellent results with it.

  • @sajisnair9354
    @sajisnair9354 Год назад

    How to you in erath 👉🤸🚶

  • @VickoSenoSaden
    @VickoSenoSaden 7 лет назад +1

    Debt-to-GDP ratio please

  • @tofikmohammed
    @tofikmohammed 4 года назад +1

    Currency is not money

  • @uawsux
    @uawsux 7 лет назад +1

    Great video for a 14 year old but a sixteen-year-old wouldn't buy it

  • @Sharonli23345
    @Sharonli23345 3 года назад

    CD lol

  • @musicsubicandcebu1774
    @musicsubicandcebu1774 4 года назад

    Aggression

  • @Pir44tti
    @Pir44tti 4 года назад +3

    It didn’t fundamentally answer the question.

    • @preplan1
      @preplan1 2 года назад

      Rationing device :)

  • @bradenalexandertoomey
    @bradenalexandertoomey 3 года назад

    Money is by far nothing you've stated though. True Money must have intrinsic value. So actually, jewelry is closer to being money than cash. I'm disappointed in this video for defining currency as money.

  • @Spaceddout
    @Spaceddout 7 лет назад +1

    Gold is money!

    • @vinigasparini
      @vinigasparini 7 лет назад

      It most certainly was and could still be used as such.

    • @emperoralvis6559
      @emperoralvis6559 6 лет назад +2

      Straight White Male
      Gold is worth more than any fiat paper that’s printed. In other words, it’s better than “money”

    • @dinsel9691
      @dinsel9691 6 лет назад

      @@emperoralvis6559 Gold is worth more than money?
      RUclips comments comedy from retards is fantastic.

  • @Jesse-zp8lh
    @Jesse-zp8lh 7 лет назад +2

    This is mostly wrong, or at the very least misleading, and the next video covering the money multiplier even more so. Sad that this information is shared by reputable economists as true. Authors, please see “Money creation in the modern economy“ by the Bank of England, and revise or delete these videos.

    • @MarginalRevolutionUniversity
      @MarginalRevolutionUniversity  7 лет назад +6

      Jesse,
      Thanks for your comment. We are planning to release videos that cover the newer tools the Fed uses to influence the economy, including paying interest on reserves, QE, etc. They are coming out in the fall.
      I think the money multiplier is still a useful tool to help think about fractional reserve banking and the money supply (which that Bank of England pdf says as well). However, I agree that thinking about reserve levels as the binding constraint to lending is an incomplete picture of the modern economy. Hence why we're adding videos.
      -Roman