YouTube Video Codecs Comparison (AV1 vs h264 vs VP9)

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  • Опубликовано: 1 фев 2025
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Комментарии • 75

  • @CodecsBenchmarked
    @CodecsBenchmarked  2 года назад +11

    Looking for videos without RUclips compression (and FFMPEG commands)? Check here: mega.nz/folder/SRVFwCJQ#BA4uu7jZ6sIHzVQPCTI3Rw

    • @mayelagonzalez7566
      @mayelagonzalez7566 Год назад

      Entre el VP9 y el Nvenc cual crees queda mejor en RUclips?

    • @BoxingMagazine
      @BoxingMagazine 7 дней назад

      How to use?

    • @BoxingMagazine
      @BoxingMagazine 6 дней назад

      What makes you sure that the video will not be compressed by RUclips? videos with the av1 codec will still have the av1 codec on RUclips after uploading, isn't it av1 on RUclips for high resolutions like 8K. I'm just curious.

  • @suly3243
    @suly3243 2 года назад +126

    it’s really impressive what av1 can do at low bitrates

    • @godnyx117
      @godnyx117 Год назад +22

      It would be impressive if they could make encoding and decoding faster. Of course, you can compress as much as you want. The problem is the speed. H.264 was considered "impressive" when it was released as well.

    • @amulet6
      @amulet6 Год назад +15

      @@godnyx117 H.264 is still pretty impressive compared to MPEG-2. Just imagine a SD video needing at least 3.6mbps worth of bitrate to look decent, below that it would start to fall apart.

    • @iwillattainmyredemption3028
      @iwillattainmyredemption3028 4 месяца назад

      ​@@godnyx117Give it some time, Hardware Acceleration is now enabled to decode/encode AV1. With newer and more powerful CPUs coming, the time will only decrease.

  • @Blap7
    @Blap7 2 года назад +65

    this is a great comparison video. not only does it have split screens, but also freeze frames so we can see detailed changes. Good Video!

  • @dzb2x263
    @dzb2x263 Год назад +20

    1:11 VP9 looks sharper than AV1, look at the purple checkerboard floor near the center left of the video (to the left of the character wearing a tan hat), in VP9 it looks clear then it changes to AV1 and gets blurry.
    i think VP9 is best for quality because small details are kept clear/sharp while AV1 makes them blurry.

    • @spike5499
      @spike5499 Год назад +11

      but AV1 looks much better than VP9 at 2:48 except for the purple hair on the character with the blue shirt. I wish AV1 was better than VP9 in every way instead of blurring certain details like that, but for now it's a bit of a mixed bag although it's better overall
      AV1 also appears clearer than VP9 at 4:57 where you can see branches and dirt particles more clearly, as well as a rock above the center of the screen that you just can't see with VP9

    • @PreauxGaming
      @PreauxGaming Год назад +7

      Av1 is significantly better than vp9 overall, incredibly obvious in nature scenes

    • @archivedfrytoastfrill9675
      @archivedfrytoastfrill9675 11 месяцев назад +9

      VP9 does better in freeze frames but AV1 seems to hold up better with motion

    • @VirtualizerExtreme
      @VirtualizerExtreme 11 месяцев назад

      1:57 VP9 looks kinda blurry in comparison to AV1

  • @DizConnected
    @DizConnected Год назад +7

    Now that RUclips is starting to support AV1 ingestion, we need them to playback AV1 to the people who can decode it.

  • @Moendos99TTV
    @Moendos99TTV Год назад +2

    Awesome video! Great comparison of the codecs. Including split screen and identical videos

  • @vitezslavackermannferko7163
    @vitezslavackermannferko7163 Год назад +18

    I don't buy it that h264 would be so pixelated compared to the other codecs.

    • @hchc111
      @hchc111 9 месяцев назад +10

      It's because the video is misleading. It makes you think this is how the videos will look on RUclips, but its more like "Here's codecs RUclips uses but encoded completely differently than RUclips".
      So it's completely useless to mention RUclips. Also, the video targets the same bitrate for all codecs, so it looks massively different.
      I think most people are watching this are expecting how the codecs compare "when trying to achieve the same picture quality". But it isn't, it's how they compare "when trying to achieve the same file size".
      So AV1 achieves better results for the same file size. But that's not how RUclips works. They have a baseline quality they try to maintain regardless of codec use.
      For example (making up numbers):
      - AV1 supported, they stream to you @ 300 kbps
      - No AV1? then they choose VP9 @ 400 kbps
      - Can't do that either, then let's say h264 @ 600 kbps
      So you end up with more or less the same quality. So this video shows for the same bandwidth/size/bitrate for bitrate, AV1 is slightly better than VP9. But again, you won't see this difference on most streaming platforms because they will prioritize saving money (it's pretty huge) over slightly better quality.

    • @ChristopherGray00
      @ChristopherGray00 8 месяцев назад +2

      @@hchc111 the settings as far as i could tell are all equivalent to each other including the bitrate though, so i'd say it is a pretty fair stack up, no?

    • @mikethespike056
      @mikethespike056 6 месяцев назад +5

      ​@@hchc111 it's not misleading it's useful to compare file size efficiency and networking use

  • @hullagtpp
    @hullagtpp Год назад +1

    Thanks for the video. Excellent comparision

  • @he8535
    @he8535 2 года назад +5

    Great work good editing keep doing what your doing

  • @RyanPaul7
    @RyanPaul7 7 месяцев назад

    Very well put together video! Kudos

  • @ericdanielski4802
    @ericdanielski4802 2 года назад +7

    Nice comparison.

  • @flagshipbowtie
    @flagshipbowtie Год назад +6

    RUclips uses a shtty H264 or they dont know how to set it up right. At 6k bitrate it can put a very good quality, not the mash YT turns it into

    • @amulet6
      @amulet6 Год назад +7

      The problem is they use the faster settings. If they used a slower encoding speed the definitions would look better at the same bitrate.

    • @flagshipbowtie
      @flagshipbowtie Год назад +1

      @@amulet6 Oh! Every time I come across these codec comparison videos I'm always puzzled how they make H264 look so crappy. Medium wouldn't look worse than VP9 and still would render faster. There's also an issue with crappy enconders such as mainconcept which is a good one but the version that come with adobe products is screwed up big time and you never get any decetn quality ever even with 100k bitrate.
      I mostly use CRF that is not really affect by presets and if you use 30 which is the top ceiling of 6k bitrate allowance it would look way better than what we see in this video

  • @FoXMaSteR001
    @FoXMaSteR001 Год назад +5

    This video is VP9 for 1080p, explain how you do it please? I don't wanna upload 2k or 4k but 1080p VP9 like this video.

    • @FoXMaSteR001
      @FoXMaSteR001 Год назад +5

      @Thomas Ye It's a myth, already debunked for a while :/ also some people with less than 150 subs and 1000 views already get this codec, which do not make sense if it was depending of popularity.

  • @MESECAMALI
    @MESECAMALI Год назад

    Good job thank you for the video

  • @DrivinginNewYorkCityNYC
    @DrivinginNewYorkCityNYC Год назад +2

    What if the video codec for this video is AV1 instead of youtube VP9.

  • @TroyQwert
    @TroyQwert 9 месяцев назад +5

    H.264 = avc1, H.265 = HEVC, VP9 = VP9, AV1 = New Era! 😊

    • @MaykThewessen
      @MaykThewessen 4 месяца назад +1

      No VP9 is not HEVC (h265)
      VP9 is a google codec

    • @TroyQwert
      @TroyQwert 4 месяца назад +1

      @@MaykThewessen , corrected, thanks.

  • @szalkerous
    @szalkerous 3 месяца назад

    Time to re-upload this video with AV1 support (Now that YT supports it fully) to truly see the difference.

  • @MykeHawke-r9r
    @MykeHawke-r9r 8 месяцев назад

    Thank you

  • @mat_max
    @mat_max Год назад +1

    Was the av1 video encoded with libaom, rav1e or svt-av1?

  • @DavidsKanal
    @DavidsKanal 2 года назад

    Best YT channel haha

  • @SmoggyLambGG
    @SmoggyLambGG 2 года назад +6

    You're using the "AVC1" codec!

    • @sean8102
      @sean8102 Год назад +3

      AVC1 is not the same as AV1. If you mean RUclips served this video to you encoded in the AVC1 codec (H264/MPEG4) then that is based on what your device supports in terms of hardware accelerated decoding. For me the video is in VP9. Most videos I watch now though are AV1, at least when I watch on my PC since it has a RTX 3080 which has AV1 hardware decode.

  • @RotcodFox
    @RotcodFox Год назад +1

    Talk about misleading thumbnail, because I literally cannot tell any difference between AV1 and VP9, except AV1 is extremely less efficient

    • @KonglomeratYT
      @KonglomeratYT Год назад +4

      You can't? I can see it quite clearly, and my corneas are literally broken. They warped so badly that they're permanently scarred and unfixable. Light distorts like crazy. I can't imagine what your vision must be like if you look at those trees and can't see the blockiness on the VP9 side.

  • @ptitpierre1
    @ptitpierre1 2 года назад +1

    How can i see AV1 videos if my graphic card doesn't even support it ?

    • @CodecsBenchmarked
      @CodecsBenchmarked  2 года назад +13

      If your graphics card doesn't support it, then it's gonna be decoded using your CPU :)

    • @KBH_kazuhisa
      @KBH_kazuhisa 9 месяцев назад

      @@CodecsBenchmarkedsuch you need for example RTX series 30 for playback only, or series 40 for rendering/encoding

  • @sean8102
    @sean8102 Год назад +5

    This is kind of pointless isn't it? I'm on my desktop PC with a RTX 3080 which means AV1 hardware decode which is why most of the videos I watch on here are in AV1 format. This one hasn't been encoded in AV1 yet though. It's still VP9 (right click the video window, click "stats for nerds" to see codec). So how are you going to see the difference when the entire video its self is encoded in VP9?

    • @Maxoverpower
      @Maxoverpower Год назад +13

      He encoded a local file to all 3 codecs using software encoders, and when uploading the comparison to youtube, it got re-encoded again, in this case you're seeing the VP9 re-encode. The difference between the original encodes is still pretty visible, though not perfectly represented of course. The usefulness of the comparison for understanding youtube quality with different codecs is further reduced by the facts that: youtube uses less bitrate for more efficient codecs, but the comparison uses the same bitrate for all of them, and youtube uses significantly worse encoders than those used to create the samples for the comparisons, meaning lower quality at any given bitrate for all 3 codecs.

  • @Enverex
    @Enverex 10 месяцев назад

    How did you manage to murder h264/AVC1 so badly? It should not look like that. Looks like you encoded it with the "fastest" preset, geez. VP9 often loses out to it in modern comparisons (e.g. x264 vs libvpx-vp9).

  • @G-Vecom
    @G-Vecom Год назад

    oh wow

  • @jinraigami3349
    @jinraigami3349 Год назад

    VP9 looks great.

  • @Dobaspl
    @Dobaspl Год назад +1

    I see that AV1 generates a worse image than VP9. And I don't know why it is compared with h264 and not h265. Why not old h262?

    • @firdausaziz8651
      @firdausaziz8651 Год назад

      because h265 royalty suck. No big streaming company gonna risk their life using h265 for streaming or video encoding or decoding. Before typing or writing sarcastic comment plz search and learn first so you dont look stupid :)

    • @Dobaspl
      @Dobaspl Год назад

      @@firdausaziz8651 I'm not a company, and I'm pretty sure no company is using this video to make decisions. Also many companies are using HEVC now. An ordinary user or even a streamer can "risk" using hevc. Especially if you don't have the latest card or are considering buying one.

  • @tyviz
    @tyviz 2 года назад +3

    👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻 на жаль, як і 3 роки тому, кодек досі не популярний.

  • @Baconator20000
    @Baconator20000 Год назад +1

    Av1 is the best for people with god systems but traah internet

    • @sean8102
      @sean8102 Год назад

      uhhh how so? AV1 can deliver higher picture quality at the same or even lower bitrates than older codecs. As for "god tier hardware". I'd hardly consider the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 in Android phones a god like SOC.All RTX 3000 cards and newer, RDNA 3 and newer, and Intel arc all support AV1 decode at least (some like ARC even do AV1 encode). And obviously going forward AV1 hardware decode is going to be a standard thing in hardware. Most videos I watch on my PC are in AV1 now since I have a RTX 3080 which dose AV1 hardware decode, and AV1 videos in 4K look quite nice to me. The lower bandwidth usage and data usage (though thankfully my ISP has no data caps) is a bonus.

    • @Baconator20000
      @Baconator20000 Год назад +3

      @@sean8102 didn't you literally just prove my point

    • @maomekat7969
      @maomekat7969 Год назад

      @@Baconator20000 this hhhhh

    • @Maxoverpower
      @Maxoverpower Год назад

      @@sean8102 You don't need hardware decoding to decode av1.

    • @KonglomeratYT
      @KonglomeratYT Год назад

      @@Baconator20000 He needs to say the thing first and be right. You can't say his thoughts first. That's not allowed.

  • @Dhruv_07856
    @Dhruv_07856 11 месяцев назад

    Best is best plz Tell me Anyone

  • @Nogardtist
    @Nogardtist 2 года назад +7

    meanwhile h264 at 100mbps
    can destroy both xD
    youtube compression is the problem

    • @Foagal1775
      @Foagal1775 Год назад +9

      The point of better compression of video within their respectable at lower bitrates is saving on cost of running such resources allowing for more room for others to take advantage of especially on live streaming platforms. Sure h264 is great at high bitrates but its such a waste

  • @rkustanto
    @rkustanto 2 года назад +1

    so VP9 is the best?

    • @CodecsBenchmarked
      @CodecsBenchmarked  2 года назад +9

      So AV1 is the best

    • @karmaop0007
      @karmaop0007 2 года назад

      But how much bitrate we can see clear quality??

    • @Dobaspl
      @Dobaspl Год назад

      AV1 is open source so it's good, but for my home library I will continue to use hevc software. hevc encoding: 22 FPS (cq26, preset slow), AV1: 5 FPS (cq36, preset 4). The size is similar (AV1 slightly smaller), the quality is similar, the encoding is several times faster when I use hevc. AV1 preset 7 is cleary worse than hevc preset medium.

    • @Limerlinlol
      @Limerlinlol Год назад

      ​@@Dobaspluh 7 preset is like fast to hevc 1 is slower and 3 is slow and 4 is medium in av1

    • @YariCodes
      @YariCodes Год назад

      @@Dobaspl the SVT-AV1 encoder is so fast! i recommend you give it a try

  • @musiclover1700
    @musiclover1700 Год назад +2

    No false information...
    I see better quality in h264 codec in many RUclips videos...
    But only problem is only with larger size than both of two..
    So I think h264 is better than others two

  • @NormansWorldMovies
    @NormansWorldMovies 9 месяцев назад +1

    66

  • @seygun5273
    @seygun5273 Год назад

    t un forceur