Korean: How to count things? (17 Measure words)
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- Опубликовано: 12 сен 2024
- This video will show you how to count things in Korean using measure words (classifiers, counters).
To understand what is a measure word, look at an example in English: cup, stem, pair, drops.
In this lesson you will learn 17 Korean measure words.
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** 🅽🅴🆆 🆅🅾🅲🅰🅱🆄🅻🅰🆁🆈 **
Side 쪽
to come back 돌아오다 / 돌아가다
First (do smth.) 먼저
Thank you so much!
네~ Thank to you too ^&^
안녕하세요 선생님 requesting 숙제 제발,고마워요 😁✌🏻
안녕하세요^^
1. Please, give me one apples.
(here you need to know measure words, numbers, accusative case, and imperative mood)
2. Yesterday I went to the market and bought two bottles of Cola (콜라).
(Don't forget to chose an appropriate conjunction 'and')
3. I have three Chinese friends.
4. On March I read two books on history (역사).
5. My brother has one car.
안녕하세요👋 선생님 오랜만이네요🤗 So I practice some more something to see if I understood what was being thought properly.
A= 저 에게 파인애플 세 개를 좀 주세요
B= 저는 어제 시장에 가서 주스 네 병을 샀어요
C= 저는 필리핀어 친구 두명 있어요
D= 4월에 제가 외국어 책 2권을 읽었습니다
E= 제 오빠가 앵무새 한 마리 있습니다
Great job! 🥰👍
A few corrections.
A. 저 에게 -> 저에게
C. 필리핀어 -> 필리핀
(~어 is a language. 한국 - 한국어, 중국 - 중국어, 러시아 - 러시아어)
@@KOREANFULLCOURSE Oh my god why did I put 어 in pineapple that was a mistake sorry 🤦🏻♀️🤦🏻♀️thank you 🤗
네^^ Awesome progress :)
Здравствуйте! Корректным ли будет перевод первого предложения таким образом? 어제 책 1(한) 권 사러 책방에 갔어요.
Здравствуйте,
Да, правильно :)
В разговорной речи 1권 можно.
В письменной лучше окончание винительного падежа добавить. 1권을
Can you tell me what type of counter 째 is and how to use it?
째 is used for ordinal numerals (e.g. first, second, third, forth, etc.)
첫째 - 1st
둘째 - 2nd
셋째 - 3rd
넷째 - 4th
and so on.
안녕하세요 👋 숙제
제발 저는 사과가 한개을 주세요 °A
어제 저는 시장에 가서 와 쿨라 두병을 샀어요 ° B
저는 중국인 친구가 세명을 았습니다 ° C
3월달에 저는 역사에 책가 두귄을 읽었습니다 ° D
제 오빠가 차가 하나대 입니다. °
안녕하세요^^
Well, there are a few mistakes in your homework. But that is fine, the homework was quite difficult and I am so happy for your results^^
Look,
A. 저에게 사과 한 개를 좀 주세요.
* 저는 is in most cases is just I or I am. In order to say 'to me' you need to say '저에게'.
*There are two words in Korean for 'sorry'. One is 제발 another is 좀.
제발 has a different meaning - 'I am begging you'
whereas '좀' is just 'please'. So, you better use '좀'.
* 사과가 한 개을 -> 사과 한 개를 (you don't need Nominative case particles here 이/가. Also, 개 ends with a vowel, so use 를 instead of 을.
B. 저는 어제 시장에 가서 콜라 두 병을 샀어요.
Almost perfect.
* You can say 어제 저는... or 저는 어제, but placing a pronoun at first place sound a bit more natural, I think.
* 가서 already means 'went and'. You shouldn't use 와. 와 means 'and' and can be used only with nouns. Example, 저와 제 친구 - I and my friend.
C. 저는 중국 친구가 3명 있어요.
* No accusative case. When you say 'I have' 'I don't have' in Korean, use the Nominative case instead.
Example, I have a friend - 저는 친구가 있어요.
* Usually when you use measure words you can ommit the Nominative case particle. So instead of saying 친구 3명이 있어요, you can simply say 친구 3명 있어요.
D. 3월에 제가 역사 책 2권을 읽었습니다.
*March is 3월. If you say '3월 달' it would sound in English as 'March month'.
* You can either say 저는 or 제가. It is not necessary to use 저는 in each sentence, but only when you want to emphasize or describe a subject, object, action, etc.
* Again, when you use measure words the construction is as follows 'Noun + number + measure word'. A noun shouldn't have any particle. 책 2권. Not 책가, 책을, 책(etc) 2권. If you want to add a particle, add it to a measure word, 책 2권이, 2권을, 2권(etc).
E. 제 오빠가 차 1(한) 대 있습니다
* Again, no particles. 차 not 차가
* When a Native Korean number that ends with 1, 2, 3, 4 is followed by a measure word, the last letter drops.
하나 -> 한
둘 -> 두
셋 -> 세
넷 - 네
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Really, good job. I am telling this not to encourage you. But I really think you have been doing great :) even though you made a few mistakes. But you used many other rules correctly, like past tense, word order, accusative case, imperative mood, etc. Which is cool :)