Another doubt: some substantives like your examples طِفل، مُعَلَّم وَ طَالِب has a female version, using ة on the end, but how can I know if a word have or not have "gender version"? In examples, I think that all animals names in Arabic hasn't... Like cat (female word), dog (male word - كَلب ) etc, but animals has gender!!! It occurs only for animals?
Actually all Arabic nouns have masculine and feminine versions. female cat is قطة male cat is قط female dog is كلبة male dog is كلب However, many Arabs feel like cats are females and dogs are males. So we use the male version with dogs in general and the female version with cats in general. But that's not a rule, you can use any version, it's totally fine.
New doubts, Toqa: ١- Why the verb "looked" has a ى on masculine and don't have this letter on feminine? On feminine you used the radical رَأَ without the alif maqsura ى . It is an irregular verb case? ٢ - Why the hamza on verb "came" in feminine is written جَاءَتِ and not جَائَتِ ?
Your questions are always on point. As for the first question, we have a rule in Arabic if you got a long vowel and then a letter with Sukoon, you have to delete the long vowel, you will see that a lot when you study the past tense verbs. As for the second question, it's way so advanced, Hamza rules are quite advanced and complicated, so I recommend you memorize how to write Hamza in each new word, instead of studying the rules of Hamza, and by the way, many Arabs make mistakes when it comes to Hamza. So you don't have to worry about it for now.
@@ArabicwithToqa Thanks for reply, Toqa! And thanks for your comments! Ok, I understand. Really, these rules are so advanced for me at this moment. Thanks for the explanations!!!! I understood. Do you intend make some videos about past tense verbs too?
Why some verbs in feminine past tense has the suffix ت (like كَتَبَت ) and others has the suffix تِ (like فَتَحَتِ ) ? Some rule about this? Or feminine past tense verbs in 3rd person always have the تِ suffix but in some examples you hide the short vowel?
Your question is interesting as usual. There is absolutely a rule for it but I didn't want to confuse you with so much grammar. However, as you're interested, here is the answer, Feminine Taa has Sukoon by default, in Arabic we call feminine Taa تاء التأنيث الساكنة Which means "the feminine taa with Sukoon" So, it's فتحتْ not فتحتِ, unless it's followed by a letter that has sukoon too, in this case we have to change the first sukoon into Kasrah to avoid having two sukoons in a row. So you can consider feminine Taa with Kasra an exception. Now, going back to the example in the video, فَتَحَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ الْبَابَ You can see that the letter that follows Taa doesn't really has sukoon, however it's Hamzatulwasl which we avoid to pronounce unless we start with it, so the letter that follows Taa in pronunciation is actually lam and it has sukoon, so the feminine Taa has to change its sukoon and gets Kasrah. You might also ask why having two sukoons in a raw is a problem? Well, try to pronounce two sukoons in a raw and you will notice that it needs extra efforts, so it's not natural in Arabic. However, you don't really have to memorize this rule and think about it, it's something that you can acquire unconsciously as you keep learning, listening and practicing Arabic.
@@ArabicwithToqa Perfect explanation, Toqa! It is an advanced topic for me, but I understand all. You explained very well! Perfect! Thanks a lot!!! My major goal with Arabic is be able to read and write, so know some grammar rules is necessary.
Congratulations Toqa! And thank you very much for another great video lesson. Now I though very hard to understand. This lesson was more difficult to me, but I will try to understand it and post my doubts here later! May god bless you! Thanks a lot for your work!
Thanks a lot for your feedback. May God bless you too. I thought that this lesson will be easy as it has the same vocabulary from the previous one. So feel free to post your questions here, they will be helpful for everyone.
@@ArabicwithToqa السّلامُُ عليك You are right, Toqa! I reviewed the lesson and, in fact, it is the same vocabulary!!! I was scared because in feminine the words (and verbs) are written with some differences (and you changed the phrases order, haha). Now I understand!!! Very good lesson! Perfect idea use feminine examples because it is not usually used on another lessons. Okay, I will post my doubts here. Maybe it really can help others!
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Another doubt: some substantives like your examples طِفل، مُعَلَّم وَ طَالِب has a female version, using ة on the end, but how can I know if a word have or not have "gender version"? In examples, I think that all animals names in Arabic hasn't... Like cat (female word), dog (male word - كَلب ) etc, but animals has gender!!! It occurs only for animals?
Actually all Arabic nouns have masculine and feminine versions.
female cat is قطة
male cat is قط
female dog is كلبة
male dog is كلب
However, many Arabs feel like cats are females and dogs are males.
So we use the male version with dogs in general and the female version with cats in general.
But that's not a rule, you can use any version, it's totally fine.
New doubts, Toqa:
١- Why the verb "looked" has a ى on masculine and don't have this letter on feminine? On feminine you used the radical رَأَ without the alif maqsura ى . It is an irregular verb case?
٢ - Why the hamza on verb "came" in feminine is written جَاءَتِ and not جَائَتِ ?
Your questions are always on point.
As for the first question, we have a rule in Arabic if you got a long vowel and then a letter with Sukoon, you have to delete the long vowel, you will see that a lot when you study the past tense verbs.
As for the second question, it's way so advanced, Hamza rules are quite advanced and complicated, so I recommend you memorize how to write Hamza in each new word, instead of studying the rules of Hamza, and by the way, many Arabs make mistakes when it comes to Hamza.
So you don't have to worry about it for now.
@@ArabicwithToqa Thanks for reply, Toqa! And thanks for your comments!
Ok, I understand. Really, these rules are so advanced for me at this moment. Thanks for the explanations!!!! I understood.
Do you intend make some videos about past tense verbs too?
marhaba !! new student from Indonesia here😊🙏🏻
Nice to meet you
تشرفنا
ما شاء الله بالتوفيق الدائم باذن الله
تسلم يارب❤
thank you for your lesson
@@WerSher-z6o
أهلاً وسهلاً
Why some verbs in feminine past tense has the suffix ت (like كَتَبَت ) and others has the suffix تِ (like فَتَحَتِ ) ? Some rule about this? Or feminine past tense verbs in 3rd person always have the تِ suffix but in some examples you hide the short vowel?
Your question is interesting as usual.
There is absolutely a rule for it but I didn't want to confuse you with so much grammar.
However, as you're interested, here is the answer,
Feminine Taa has Sukoon by default, in Arabic we call feminine Taa
تاء التأنيث الساكنة
Which means "the feminine taa with Sukoon"
So, it's فتحتْ not فتحتِ, unless it's followed by a letter that has sukoon too, in this case we have to change the first sukoon into Kasrah to avoid having two sukoons in a row.
So you can consider feminine Taa with Kasra an exception.
Now, going back to the example in the video,
فَتَحَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ الْبَابَ
You can see that the letter that follows Taa doesn't really has sukoon, however it's Hamzatulwasl which we avoid to pronounce unless we start with it, so the letter that follows Taa in pronunciation is actually lam and it has sukoon, so the feminine Taa has to change its sukoon and gets Kasrah.
You might also ask why having two sukoons in a raw is a problem?
Well, try to pronounce two sukoons in a raw and you will notice that it needs extra efforts, so it's not natural in Arabic.
However, you don't really have to memorize this rule and think about it, it's something that you can acquire unconsciously as you keep learning, listening and practicing Arabic.
@@ArabicwithToqa Perfect explanation, Toqa! It is an advanced topic for me, but I understand all. You explained very well! Perfect! Thanks a lot!!! My major goal with Arabic is be able to read and write, so know some grammar rules is necessary.
Glad to help, wish you the best
Congratulations Toqa! And thank you very much for another great video lesson. Now I though very hard to understand. This lesson was more difficult to me, but I will try to understand it and post my doubts here later! May god bless you! Thanks a lot for your work!
Thanks a lot for your feedback.
May God bless you too.
I thought that this lesson will be easy as it has the same vocabulary from the previous one.
So feel free to post your questions here, they will be helpful for everyone.
@@ArabicwithToqa السّلامُُ عليك
You are right, Toqa! I reviewed the lesson and, in fact, it is the same vocabulary!!! I was scared because in feminine the words (and verbs) are written with some differences (and you changed the phrases order, haha). Now I understand!!! Very good lesson! Perfect idea use feminine examples because it is not usually used on another lessons. Okay, I will post my doubts here. Maybe it really can help others!
@@danielejoanacabral9044
وعليكم السلام
I'm glad that it's not difficult for you.
And it's my pleasure to ansewer your questions anytime.
@@ArabicwithToqa شكراً جيداً، تُقى
Thanks for the lesson
أهلاً
What dialect is this
This is modern Standard Arabic.