Ontology: AntiRealist relativism vs Sophisticated Realism (Ep 7.4)

Metaphysics - why Philosopher’s talk about being in “Different Worlds” - this video covers one big problem in ontology, a discussion under the branch of metaphysics… one that leads us into a wonderful discussion of REALISM vs ANTI-REALISM . So exciting stuff!
THIS VIDEO IS NOT BEING PERFECTLY CITED DOWN TO THE LINE which is my standard M.O. so forgive me for that but the reason is because I wasn’t initially going to cover it. It general talks about the issues in a surface level way and from the framing of philosophy Paul O’Grady’ book, his chapter 3 on Ontological Relativism, but it’s still a fun video even if you don’t care about that.
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Note
1. Kant is not the first to make that kind of so called skeptical defense mentioned in the video, it’s just that O’Grady mentioned it and I would guess because he is figuring this discussion with a pre and Post Kantian philosophic view about ontology and Kant’s more interested in investigating the categories themselves as the work of ontology. Though, I think most famous for this kind of move might be Hume, but this type of skeptical defense traces back even to ancient skeptics being agnostic about things beyond perception,
2. My point about the inconsistency should not be confused as a confusion as the like of the riddle of Plato’s beard at least as was discussed by Quine. The ontological relativist -anti-realist (ORAR) is not merely denying mind-independent reality ‘exists’, but the very meaningfulness of that term, and the ability to speak of it in certain ways. So the issue isn’t about whether some entity exists or not, in terms of this inconsistency; there is not a presumption of correspondence invoked for benefit the realist here as if a counter. Rather the seeming inconsistency is from the ORAR’s own preferences that disallow the realist from doing what the ORAR allows themselves. (What really is happening is a difficulty of engagement that will be discussed in the Rationality video. But to be clear, this was more an inconsistency I found, O’Grady on the other is more pointing out the other one - the desire to not be idealists.
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Works Cited / Reference list
O’Grady, Paul. Relativism. McGill-Queens University Press, 2002.
Kirk, Robert. Relativism and Reality: A Contemporary Introduction. 1999.
Phillips, Patrick J.J.. The Challenge of Relativism. Continuum, 2007.
Wittgenstein, Ludwig, G E. M. Anscombe, and G H. Wright. On Certainty. , 1972.
#Philosophy
#Ontology
#Relativism
#Metaphysics