Making Ammonia Perchlorate (APCP) Rocket Engines

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  • Опубликовано: 14 дек 2024

Комментарии • 81

  • @SomeSortaPro
    @SomeSortaPro Год назад +19

    youtube algorithm, I dont know how you found this gem for me but please keep it coming!❤

    • @badrinathrs
      @badrinathrs Год назад +2

      Yes.. I am getting similar recommendations recently, and i am thankful to youtube

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад +2

      Thanks! It does mean a lot.

  • @barry7608
    @barry7608 Месяц назад +1

    This vids add so much meaning to amateur rocketry !

  • @practicalengineer2414
    @practicalengineer2414 Год назад +4

    I love rocket engines. Your explanation in making them is simply awesome and brings more curiosity. The pointer used during the presentation was probably the best I've ever seen 😂

  • @アイスクリーム-x7b
    @アイスクリーム-x7b 9 месяцев назад +1

    So cool! Making APCP rocket engines is my dream!

  • @sergioalvescordeiro9495
    @sergioalvescordeiro9495 4 месяца назад +1

    Rapaz! Este último foi pra lua🌙!🤣🤣🤣👏👏👏👏🍀🍀🍀🍀💥💥💥💥💫🪄

  • @chemistryscuriosities
    @chemistryscuriosities 8 месяцев назад +1

    Are you using for persulfate or perchlorate?

  • @rusty-dy3gz
    @rusty-dy3gz 6 месяцев назад +1

    I used to live in Cape Canaveral Florida. As kids we would find big chunks of rubber on the beach. If you lit it on fire it would just go off. Bright white light up the road. It was fule from rockets that had exploded. From who knows when.

  • @shakostarsun
    @shakostarsun Год назад +2

    The last one was awesome!

  • @chemistryofquestionablequa6252
    @chemistryofquestionablequa6252 Год назад +3

    Cool, I bought a pound of AP from Amazon a while ago for rockets, haven't gotten around to using it yet.

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад +2

      Just a small note, a small amount of HCl gas is produced when these burn. Just a friendly heads up.

    • @Aaron-zu3xn
      @Aaron-zu3xn Год назад

      you can replace potassium nitrate with AP in rocket candy and also make a very nice sugar rocket engine with AP

    •  9 месяцев назад

      ​@@Aaron-zu3xnKN is better and stable with sugar. Perchlorates/chlorates and sugar are unsafe and can easily burn.

  • @shawntilton9170
    @shawntilton9170 Месяц назад +1

    Is it possible to delute the silicone with acetone, for the purpose of mixing and pouring? And after it evaporates,.........
    It would make it easier to pour into a tube with a rod wrapped in cellophane, or thin coat of Vaseline.

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Месяц назад

      Interesting idea. Silicone doesn't dissolve well in acetone, but does in xylene and toluene.

  • @maxxxxzz9674
    @maxxxxzz9674 Год назад +2

    How to make ammonium perchlorate pls, because thailand don't sell and video you very cool😊

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      The chemicals necessary to make AP include sodium perchlorate which is probably not available also. Sorry.

  • @littlehills739
    @littlehills739 Год назад +1

    13:00 paper clip rebars through the epoxy ? to anchor

  • @trinitro5968
    @trinitro5968 Год назад +3

    Ok, I got my Ap off of Amazon back in 2012, as far as I remember that was the date. I'm out at this point and wanted to order more, no luck! Amazon used to have 90 micron ap available. Where are you getting yours? Pyroachemsource? And has it raises any concerns, as far as getting it? I have no clue why Amazon no longer offers it, but I can only imagine. Anyway always enjoy your videos Brother !

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад +1

      Yes, Amazon has stopped carrying some of these chemicals. Especially those that can be used in pyrotechnics, rocket engines, etc. I first got mine there several years ago and that's what I'm using in the video. When I need to reorder I'm not entirely sure where it will come from, but a chemical warehouse is high on the list.

    • @chemistryofquestionablequa6252
      @chemistryofquestionablequa6252 Год назад

      ​@@cranialconstruction2218pyrochemsource is where my AP came from via Amazon so I'll just order directly from them next. I'm almost out, used most of it for energetic perchlorate complexes.

  • @DJChesley
    @DJChesley Год назад +1

    What's the cheapest source you found for AP? From what I remember it was vastly more expensive than KN.

    • @CatboyChemicalSociety
      @CatboyChemicalSociety Год назад

      Homemade

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад +1

      Your best bet is to search the net. It's just not that cheap if you buy it unfortunately.

    • @CatboyChemicalSociety
      @CatboyChemicalSociety Год назад

      @@cranialconstruction2218 way cheaper to make it but you need know how and means

    • @DJChesley
      @DJChesley Год назад

      @@CatboyChemicalSociety do you mean just by running a chlorate cell? I thought I remembered if you run it for too long it goes from chlorate to perchlorate

    • @CatboyChemicalSociety
      @CatboyChemicalSociety Год назад

      @@DJChesley yes but using PbO2 electrode at 150 ma/cm2

  • @iamnotanymore
    @iamnotanymore Год назад +1

    where can i buy ammonium perchlorate at cheap site

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      That's a difficult question. By nature, AP is expensive stuff. AP is sold in large quantities most often so finding sellers of smaller amounts is key. Amazon has fair prices and allows purchases of smaller amounts, less than 0.5 kg.

    • @iamnotanymore
      @iamnotanymore Год назад

      @@cranialconstruction2218 ok from where did you buy

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      @@iamnotanymore There are two sites that I use. The first is the most basic and easiest at Amazon. The second is a place called United Nuclear.

  • @TajiTaji-yf2xp
    @TajiTaji-yf2xp Год назад +1

    Is this how to do the solid rocket
    Ammonium perchorite
    Almiunium powder
    Silicon
    Magnesium
    Mixed al of them and then use
    Is that true
    ?

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      Yes, that is correct. You do need to mix in the right ratios for it to work properly. Also, it is silicone used, not silicon. They are two different things.

    • @harms123
      @harms123 Год назад

      Ammonium perchlorate*
      Aluminium powder*
      Silicone*
      Magnesium wasn't mentioned.

  • @kevinduprey9326
    @kevinduprey9326 Год назад +2

    Hey brother, any ideas on alternative boost powder besides black powder? This rocket fuel maybe modified? I have no mill and would like to use something besides bp for lifting ball shells. Thanks

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад +1

      Yes I do. There are a couple. Please email me.

    • @kevinduprey9326
      @kevinduprey9326 Год назад +1

      @@cranialconstruction2218 ok..will do

    • @Aaron-zu3xn
      @Aaron-zu3xn Год назад

      3 KClO4 + 8 Al → 3 KCl + 4 Al2O. The stoichiometric ratio is 34.2% aluminum and 65.8% perchlorate by mass. A ratio of seven parts potassium perchlorate to three parts dark pyro aluminium is the composition used by most pyrotechnicians

    • @HomeGrownPyrotechnics
      @HomeGrownPyrotechnics 10 месяцев назад

      ​@Aaron-zu3xn are you recommending he use flash powder for lifting shells? Terrible idea

  • @jodigant
    @jodigant Год назад

    Can you please share the link for buying Silicon ?

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      Here it is (from Amazon) - www.amazon.com/Permatex-80050-Silicone-Adhesive-Sealant/dp/B0002UEPVI/ref=sr_1_5?crid=35CC322ABJ0Y1&keywords=silicone+sealant+clear&qid=1693507755&sprefix=silicone+sealant+clear%2Caps%2C105&sr=8-5

    • @jodigant
      @jodigant Год назад

      @@cranialconstruction2218 Thanks buddy.

  • @JohnDoe-pd2lh
    @JohnDoe-pd2lh Год назад +1

    Use a metal coat hanger instead of wooden sticks. Still light weight, but no risk of burning.

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      That would work but I live in a neighborhood and launch a lot of test rockets. The metal hangers would be strewn all over the place. I know the wood will at least degrade.

    • @JohnDoe-pd2lh
      @JohnDoe-pd2lh Год назад

      @@cranialconstruction2218
      Ah. Yeah, I can see how that could be a problem.

    • @stumccabe
      @stumccabe Год назад +1

      No! A steel rod falling from several hundred feet is not a good idea.

  • @huhdidwhat
    @huhdidwhat 11 месяцев назад

    You kept saying "ammonium persulfate". It was perchlorate though wasn't it??

  • @rickpribyl7657
    @rickpribyl7657 Год назад

    What grade of aluminum did you use?

  • @fiokgoogle8779
    @fiokgoogle8779 Год назад +1

    Last one krack me upp , you so calm . 🎉😂 ha ha ha

  • @Aaron-zu3xn
    @Aaron-zu3xn Год назад

    AP+Nitromethane+5-50 micron aluminium(stearic acid coated)... stand way back and test this in a very small amount it's going to have lots of power

  • @chemistryscuriosities
    @chemistryscuriosities 8 месяцев назад

    I went through the same process to plasticize rocket candy. I have a tutorial on my channel

  • @TheExplosiveGuy
    @TheExplosiveGuy Год назад

    For anyone that wants to make the real stuff, HTPB resin is available for purchase at the RCS Store online, I got a gallon of it last year and still have 90% of it left even after making dozens of rockets. It's not the cheapest stuff (about $250/gallon including the catalyst) but the difference it makes over silicone is huge, it has a much more stable burn and is far easier to mold into grains, and provides more thrust as well. If you dont live in the US you're shit out of luck unfortunately, the RCS Store doesn't ship outside of the lower 48.

  • @bigjay875
    @bigjay875 Год назад +1

    I saw something similar to this mix but it was made as a waterproof fuse

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      That's interesting. Can I ask where? I searched for a basic recipe and couldn't find one that used just these 3 chemicals. It would have saved a bit on all the testing as ammonium perchlorate is expensive stuff.

  • @sergioalvescordeiro9495
    @sergioalvescordeiro9495 Год назад

    E mais, você deve misturar tudo o que for pó primeiro e só depois você põe o silicone. Do contrário o seu combustível nunca ficará homogêneo.

  • @ketnoiammepkl1950
    @ketnoiammepkl1950 Год назад

    Did you use epoxy glue to mix the ingredients?

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  Год назад

      I mixed it with silicone sealant. The same kind you would seal a water leak with.

  • @sergioalvescordeiro9495
    @sergioalvescordeiro9495 Год назад

    Primeiro você mistura tudo o que é pó e por último você coloca o silicone.

  • @anthonyrichard7319
    @anthonyrichard7319 9 месяцев назад +1

    son......labour intensive is changing poopy nappy every few hours......kool video

  • @cheesescrust5399
    @cheesescrust5399 2 месяца назад +1

    Next experiment: thermite worms 😂

  • @sergioalvescordeiro9495
    @sergioalvescordeiro9495 Год назад +1

    Seus foguetes sempre irão explodir se você não deixa espaço livre no nariz! O nariz deve ter o diâmetro maior do que o estopim. Do contrário, todos irão explodir ao envés de subir!

  • @stumccabe
    @stumccabe Год назад

    Casing too weak - a thin plastic tube cannot withstand the pressure being created. Also (and related to first point), your nozzle is too small! Even a PN/sugar motor generates 60 to 72 atmospheres of pressure (about 1000psi)!

    • @cranialconstruction2218
      @cranialconstruction2218  11 месяцев назад +1

      Yep. This was a video on firsts. Just to see if an APCP fuel could be made from over the counter silicone. To find the best ratios. And then to try and launch an engine. I had no idea that the thrust would be that significantly stronger than anything I had worked with to this point. I will make an updated video now that I have worked with this fuel (quite a bit since this video just testing) and have some experience.

  • @rezakhanish
    @rezakhanish Год назад +1

    🤩💯👌