In March 1905 he published the Photoelectric effect, in May Brownian motion, in June Special Relativity, and in September E=mc².... He was truly the man of the century...
Nonsense. Where was Grossman when Einstein was creating condensed matter physics (my field) in 1916/1917 with his genius paper on Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission, the foundational paper for the LASER? Einstein would STILL be the greatest scientist of all time even if Grossman never existed. He was just special.
@ the reason Albert did well in his school was because he used Grossmans notes when he didn’t attend his lectures, and Grossman was able to get Einstein a job when none of his professors wanted him as an assistant. Re-think your comment.
@@hungryeylash6952 then he taught him differential geometry so he could formulate general relativity. What a wonderful friendship hey... I don't know what MVP stands for, but yeah... Grossman and Einstein. Pretty boss combo
It may be an understatement but it is nevertheless an important statement to make. A PhD is supposed to be a certificate that shows that you are able to independently conduct scientific research. So it is important that the reviewers make that connection to his work.
Hi, so after youtube suggested you to me, I've been watching your videos and you have motivated me to do my science bridging course for university next year. It's already April and I've been struggling to find motivation to do my modules daily (I do one module per day, and I'd rather do about 3). It has been a slow and painful journey with lots of procrastination. But now I pretend I'm you doing my science (physics and chemistry) and I'm thouroughly enjoying it haha.
What a delightful discovery on RUclips, such a refreshing and insightful look at the nascent genius of the 20th century, the individual who rocked the world of physics. Thank you Toby.
@@tibees I guess what I like about this episode is that we are examining, together, a document of small renown but great interest. We get to see Einstein before the miracle year. He is hoping, with an imperfect thesis, to attain the credential of PhD. Einstein is looking up to those with prestige to grant him a certificate. This is the opposite of our usual view of Einstein, as a lofty figure far above ourselves, possibly above anyone else on Earth. The usual Einstein we learn about can ignore objections all day long and no one will think the worse of him. But this Einstein -- the one you have summoned -- must humbly wait for praise or blame. For that reason I feel as though we are standing next to him in your story about his thesis.
You are like the (science) history's detective :) Very interesting! Hope you are safe and healthy, hopefully I'll remember to send you "my" cat's picture soon. Cheers!
Toby, thanks for the amazing video! I really got curious about that PhD attempt in 1901 because I'm a big fan of Boltzmann and statistical mechanics. It's weird that Einstein did so much work in statistical interpretation and in that time there were so many critics about the theory of atom (Gibbs had to talk about ensembles to not be criticized) that probably there were a few problems going this way. I wonder if this topic (History of statistical mechanics and kinetic theory of gases) may be a topic for new videos!
Nice videos, every video is really inspiring in the sense that it teaches what really is required to be a good researcher.. - A masters student from India
Hello Toby, I'm almost 67 and I didn't know till I saw this video that Einstein actually got a doctorate. We never say Dr. Einstein. All the best and many thanks, Peter Nolan. Ph.D.(physics). Dublin. Ireland.
It's crazy to think that Einstein considered his general relativity paper inferior to what he actually put forth as his doctoral thesis. It's even crazier to consider people actually didn't like his abstract mathematical approach..
Oh man at about 4:00 this is making so much sense all of a sudden! In the pharmaceutical industry we use 0.22 micron sterile filters for filtering solution to be filled into vials. We use what is called a bubble point test to verify that the filters are the correct filters with the right size pores by measuring the pore size. To do this we put pressure against the solution in the filter membrane until it diffuses through to the other side. The pressure at which the diffusion happens is recorded verifying the integrity of the filter and confirming that the membranes have the correct size pores.
Here's an idea for a video. So I've seen derivation videos of E=mC^2. I would like to see a video of what was known before Einstien. What did he add to what was known to get to E=mC^2. What was so challenging that it hadn't been done before. What was the brilliance that Einstien brought to the existing challenge to get to E=mC^2.
Hey, I have never seen Einstein’s PhD thesis before... Thanks for showing me specifically what is it about. BTW I subscribed your channel recently because of youtube algorithms. I genuinely feel your love toward physics. I’ll look forward to watching your new videos :)😘 from South Korea
That error in the thesis sneaked across 2 highly skilled mathematicians (Burkhardt & Einstein) before it got trapped by a third (Hopf was prof for math and mechanics in Aachen). Einstein himself didn't find it and asked Hopf to look at it with a unbiased mind. Too bad Hopf's answer hasn't survived nor Einstein's "Thank you, how could I be so blind."- letter.
What a co incidence it was the last day that our school physics committee was thinking about you to revies Einstiens thesis, and the same u did.. Thank you And lots of love and support from India
Einsteins dissertation from 1901 has not survived, and it is not really clear what it contained -Norbert Straumann Institute for Theoretical Physics University of Zurich,CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland February 2, 2008. Need to ask a colleague studying at ETH if something was found by now.
I was reading through the letters of Einstein. Looks like Einstein never actually had taken the comprehensive exam and oral dissertation. He was able to get an exemption , as he became quite popular with his 4 papers during 1905. However, he enclosed the thesis document to the academic committee and that was accepted.
I'm confused. In the letter to Besso from 1903 at 16:00 Einstein refers to "joining the ranks of the Privatdozenten" i.e. the nonsalaried assistant professors who were the lowest in the German academic hierarchy. But I thought one had to complete one's doctorate AND one's "habilitationschrift" (i.e. a sort of second thesis that entitled one to be called "professor") before one could be a Privatdozent! Also like you I'm curious about his 1901. I suspect he didn't really submit a thesis but instead submitted a proposal which his advisor probably felt would not ultimately be approved. Doctorates in Germany take between 2 and 5 years to complete with the average being 3
Although Einstein’s initial application for a doctorate at the University of Bern (he had previously been awarded a PhD by the University of Zürich in 1905) was indeed rejected as insufficient in 1907, and it was not until the following year that he completed a new dissertation that resulted in his being awarded a doctorate by the University of Bern and given a position as a lecturer at that school.
I really enjoyed this - I think everyone loves Einstein more than they do other scientists because his early struggles are so well known & give heart to all of us!
I finally realized why I was pushed out and away from the educational system. I would have written the paper proving all this wrong. Here I am at 58 years old and looking at this and yep it is right in front of my eyes. Thanks for the epiphany.
It's hard to think of a topic that's more different from relativity than molecules dissolving in solution. Really amazing how many topics Einstein excelled at. Did you know he invented a refrigerator (with L. Szilard) ?
Timestamps: 1:45 Einstein's PhD thesis, 2:14 The dedication, 5:18 Section 1, 7:50 Section 2, 8:55 Section 3, 9:44 Section 4, 11:23 Section 5, 11:58 An error in the thesis, 13:22 Einstein's paper on Brownian motion, 14:31 Reviewer's comments, 15:17 Einstein's unsuccessful dissertation, 15:58 Letters to Michele Besso, 17:59 Patron Cats of the Day.
I really like this timestamp feature on your video. I've never seen it anywhere before.
I'm pretty sure I saw somewhere that if you put them in the description line after line
(
)
it cuts the video into chapters
Plz make video on jee mains January solution
Tibees a new cat 🐱 2020 😉😷🧼🦠🤚👩🦳👩🦳👩🦳🗽🍾🍸
Can you do a video on the EPR paradox? Might be interesting
_"There are so many fake quotes attributed to me on the internet that I've given up believing any of them."_ - Albert Einstein
Normie
Lol, the self reference.
"yeah I agree with you bro!"
- Albert Einstein
@@eggxecution" lol underrated reply"
-albert Einstein
@@eggxecution haha
When I was little my mom used to read fantasy stories, a few decades later I get Tibees reading to me old research papers. Times have changed
Your comment turns me on
@@Corbenik2nd Why would you say that.
Corbenik2nd 🤢🤢🤮
@Veron Singh Or just has an Oedipus complex...
@@RanEncounter You are absolutely right!
"pardon my handwriting, I wrote this in bed" is the most university student thing I've seen in a while
could you timestamp that?
@@akashalbert36 16:10
Toby, your wholesome positivity and inspiring curiosity is wonderfully refreshing. Thanks for all the content you create and continue to create!
I appreciate that!
How old is she?
@This is the best name i could come up with why u said that?
@@khalidwalid658 2007. Year 1. Do the math
“The true sign of intelligence is not knowledge, but imagination”- Albert Einstein
bs
Who?
@johnixdragon yeah. Intelligence has many forms.
Imagination is linked to knowledge though
Tbh I don't trust any of these quotes these days, don't get me wrong but 97% of them are misquotation for the sake of sounding smart.
In March 1905 he published the Photoelectric effect, in May Brownian motion, in June Special Relativity, and in September E=mc².... He was truly the man of the century...
Grossmann: the real MVP
Riiiiiiiiiiiight!? Wish I had a Grossman T_T
Nonsense. Where was Grossman when Einstein was creating condensed matter physics (my field) in 1916/1917 with his genius paper on Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission, the foundational paper for the LASER?
Einstein would STILL be the greatest scientist of all time even if Grossman never existed. He was just special.
@ the reason Albert did well in his school was because he used Grossmans notes when he didn’t attend his lectures, and Grossman was able to get Einstein a job when none of his professors wanted him as an assistant. Re-think your comment.
@@hungryeylash6952 then he taught him differential geometry so he could formulate general relativity. What a wonderful friendship hey... I don't know what MVP stands for, but yeah... Grossman and Einstein. Pretty boss combo
@@alaspooryorick9946 MVP stands for Most Valuable Player
_“Mr. Einstein has proved that he is capable of working successfully on scientific problems...”_ talk about academic understatement! 🤣
It may be an understatement but it is nevertheless an important statement to make. A PhD is supposed to be a certificate that shows that you are able to independently conduct scientific research. So it is important that the reviewers make that connection to his work.
@@compuholic82 He was just joking man🤦🏽♂️
I guess not anybody can plagiarize poincare and hilbert.
Imagine being the person to write this
@@senselessnothing This is such an utterly stupid contrarian claim for anyone familiar with the literature.
16:13
" Pardon my bad handwriting, I wrote in bed" - Albert Einstein
Now I have a good reason for my handwriting.
Einstein spent a lot of time in bed.
@@ironfbody ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)
@@ironfbody don't joke with us
I thought that he wrote in German
So cool that he dedicated it to Marcel Grossmann!
Toby, your love for math, science and legendary scientists, mathematicians is much appreciated. Thanks for your videos.
"Logic will get you from A to B, imagination takes you everywhere" -A. Einstein
'' Einstein was such a guy that every phrase that you put his name in the end, will sound that he really said that. '' - Albert Einstein
Ok
I almost died laughing
German guy here. It says "A new determination of Midichlorians".
Don't give away our secret!!!!
It's heroine.
dude, u made me rewatch... lollllllllllllll
It is not a story the German would tell us
It's so nice to have these kinds of info from your channel. -coming from an Einstein enthusiast
Glad you enjoy it!
I have massive respect for the people that make thorough reviews of thesis and paper works and are capable of figuring out why they are wrong.
Like Perrin?
Thanks!
I really am in love with those Einstein's videos of yours. Also, your voice is super soothing and calm: love also that ☆
Hi, so after youtube suggested you to me, I've been watching your videos and you have motivated me to do my science bridging course for university next year. It's already April and I've been struggling to find motivation to do my modules daily (I do one module per day, and I'd rather do about 3). It has been a slow and painful journey with lots of procrastination. But now I pretend I'm you doing my science (physics and chemistry) and I'm thouroughly enjoying it haha.
Best of luck!
@@tibees Thank you, it's going well so far!
@@amy-bethtaylor2656 YO! how did uni go?
@@MHF786 in my third year now, it's slowly becoming more enjoyable 🤣.
@@amy-bethtaylor2656 no way you replied 😮😮. I hope it keeps getting better. I'm going to college In a couple of months so I'm a bit scared.
Always glad to see a new upload from you pop up in my notifications
I appreciate that!
17:20 You can read "The university here is a pigsty" LOL
Pigs 🤣
You drew a beaker without a ruler and used a pen, I'm calling my teacher right now.
Poor Einstein. Doesn’t even has privacy for his letters
Loved this video. Please do this for the other four essays from the miracle year!
🤓
@@tibees I know you did one on E=mc^2, but did you do one for his paper on the photoelectric effect?
Wanna tell u i really like the way u present. The voice, tone, delivery and eye contact are just perfect n calming
thanks!
What a delightful discovery on RUclips, such a refreshing and insightful look at the nascent genius of the 20th century, the individual who rocked the world of physics. Thank you Toby.
Danke!
Toby, you inspiring and motivating human, something about you just makes me happy with school and life in general!
"Intellectuals solve problems, geniuses prevent them.”
--Einstein
"ok."- Einstein
“I’m not kidding I actually really said that” - Albert Einstein
Thanks for uploading this today! This made my day!
Glad you enjoyed it!
Your videos are so addicting. Must be your calm, pleasant voice. Thanks.
there's something noice about old typeface
Gonna be real: The main reason I watch you is that your voice is relaxing.
Kyle A agreed
To see equation of diffusion of molecules was a great beautiful breakdown thank you🙌🏽
This is my favorite video of yours, because I learned so much from it that is of interest to me. Truly excellent. Thank you!
So glad!
@@tibees I guess what I like about this episode is that we are examining, together, a document of small renown but great interest. We get to see Einstein before the miracle year. He is hoping, with an imperfect thesis, to attain the credential of PhD. Einstein is looking up to those with prestige to grant him a certificate. This is the opposite of our usual view of Einstein, as a lofty figure far above ourselves, possibly above anyone else on Earth. The usual Einstein we learn about can ignore objections all day long and no one will think the worse of him. But this Einstein -- the one you have summoned -- must humbly wait for praise or blame. For that reason I feel as though we are standing next to him in your story about his thesis.
Thanks for helping every Einstein fan in understanding his life's work better!
You are just mindblowingly good! You bring physics on youtube to a new level!
You are like the (science) history's detective :) Very interesting! Hope you are safe and healthy, hopefully I'll remember to send you "my" cat's picture soon. Cheers!
How did you comment before the video was uploaded?
Wait what ??? 9 hours before the official release lol
Doodle Cob - He is a Patreon supporter
@@tibees so are you telling me they get a time machine by being patreon supporter? Nice 😀
No, maybe she just released the video on private before she allows the other people to watch the video.
You have no Idea how you helped me with this video. Thanks !!!
Who continues to listen while not understanding, only to hear that beautiful voice?
@tommy cane115 Ok, I respect your opinion, but which scientist would you understand/trust then? If any?
Toby, thanks for the amazing video! I really got curious about that PhD attempt in 1901 because I'm a big fan of Boltzmann and statistical mechanics. It's weird that Einstein did so much work in statistical interpretation and in that time there were so many critics about the theory of atom (Gibbs had to talk about ensembles to not be criticized) that probably there were a few problems going this way. I wonder if this topic (History of statistical mechanics and kinetic theory of gases) may be a topic for new videos!
Thank you for making youtube a better place
As a chemical engineering student I can say that we did a laboratory work related to this paper. The discipline was fundamentals of mass transfer.
OMG, the positive attitude level is infinite. Hi Tibees: I've followed on Twitter. Please keep doing the great work. :-)
How fascinating! Thank you for putting this together!
The way you talk is so calming!
wow, I'm actually studying this right now in my engineering chem class
This was very interesting to step through the original thesis! Thank you!
Nice videos, every video is really inspiring in the sense that it teaches what really is required to be a good researcher..
- A masters student from India
Wow seems like this is the RUclips channel we need and especially this is what I was searching for
Hello Toby,
I'm almost 67 and I didn't know till I saw this video that Einstein actually got a doctorate. We never say Dr. Einstein.
All the best and many thanks,
Peter Nolan. Ph.D.(physics). Dublin. Ireland.
Could you please make a video on Dirac's phd thesis.
why not every famous physicist's thesis
You are incredible, I love your videos ❤️
thanks!
It's crazy to think that Einstein considered his general relativity paper inferior to what he actually put forth as his doctoral thesis. It's even crazier to consider people actually didn't like his abstract mathematical approach..
imagine he grows up to be a scientist who found out the speed of light and was the brain of the century
THX to show the original Papers.
Tibees, please review the other four miracle paper of Einstein in 1905.
Amazing! I just finished watching all episodes of Genius season 1, it's awesome!
This takes me back
This is so interesting, thank you! It’s also crazy to think that an Einstein-like intellect might end up being inspired by this or one of your videos.
Oh man at about 4:00 this is making so much sense all of a sudden! In the pharmaceutical industry we use 0.22 micron sterile filters for filtering solution to be filled into vials. We use what is called a bubble point test to verify that the filters are the correct filters with the right size pores by measuring the pore size. To do this we put pressure against the solution in the filter membrane until it diffuses through to the other side. The pressure at which the diffusion happens is recorded verifying the integrity of the filter and confirming that the membranes have the correct size pores.
Thanks for sharing!
You should show your thesis too
Thank you for making your vids :)
Using this as a reference for everything in life. Hell, even for a job cover letter this will do 🧠
These videos are great!
Thats a good content. Waiting for more
You have calm and positive vibes.
Never give up! You are very precious for the all of us!
Thanks
Thanks Miss Toby! 😊I needed this.
Prof: I have no idea what this kid writing about.
Here's an idea for a video. So I've seen derivation videos of E=mC^2. I would like to see a video of what was known before Einstien. What did he add to what was known to get to E=mC^2. What was so challenging that it hadn't been done before. What was the brilliance that Einstien brought to the existing challenge to get to E=mC^2.
Love your videos! Subbed!
you a naturally gifted teacher plus something which I do not have a word to explain ....
Great inspirational video. What i learned: if you love what you do, stick with it and improve yourself into. You will succeed for sure .
bruh
Papa translate the german thesis and show it on your channel maybe? XD
Your my favorite German
Bruh
@Kisara Kodithuwakku 😐
@Kisara Kodithuwakku He was Austrian.
Hi Toby, I am a huge fan of you. Keep on making such awesome content.
hey tibees,please make a video on explaining a lil bit of Einstein's 1905 research papers
Regardless of how impressive this thesis is, we can't ignore tibees epic handwriting
Hey, I have never seen Einstein’s PhD thesis before... Thanks for showing me specifically what is it about. BTW I subscribed your channel recently because of youtube algorithms. I genuinely feel your love toward physics. I’ll look forward to watching your new videos :)😘 from South Korea
That error in the thesis sneaked across 2 highly skilled mathematicians (Burkhardt & Einstein) before it got trapped by a third (Hopf was prof for math and mechanics in Aachen). Einstein himself didn't find it and asked Hopf to look at it with a unbiased mind. Too bad Hopf's answer hasn't survived nor Einstein's "Thank you, how could I be so blind."- letter.
What a co incidence it was the last day that our school physics committee was thinking about you to revies Einstiens thesis, and the same u did..
Thank you
And lots of love and support from India
*review
Einstein's letter to professor:
..
Pardon my handwriting. I wrote in bed.
Einsteins dissertation from 1901 has not survived, and it is not really clear what it contained -Norbert Straumann Institute for Theoretical Physics University of Zurich,CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland February 2, 2008. Need to ask a colleague studying at ETH if something was found by now.
Continue making videos on research paper it is really so inspiring.... 😇
Your English is so clear that even I don't speak English (not so good), I can understand you very well. Hugs from Brazil!
Thanks for the amazing videos
"Time is a stubborn illusion"
Albert Einstein
Marvelous! Thank you so much.
I was reading through the letters of Einstein. Looks like Einstein never actually had taken the comprehensive exam and oral dissertation. He was able to get an exemption , as he became quite popular with his 4 papers during 1905. However, he enclosed the thesis document to the academic committee and that was accepted.
I love ur content u always make me happy with these videos😍😍😭😭
That's very interesting! Could you do more videos going through papers?
this was very interesting thank you, he was really like a wizard. Really amazing synchronicity because I am reading his GR paper myself :P
I'm confused. In the letter to Besso from 1903 at 16:00 Einstein refers to "joining the ranks of the Privatdozenten" i.e. the nonsalaried assistant professors who were the lowest in the German academic hierarchy. But I thought one had to complete one's doctorate AND one's "habilitationschrift" (i.e. a sort of second thesis that entitled one to be called "professor") before one could be a Privatdozent! Also like you I'm curious about his 1901. I suspect he didn't really submit a thesis but instead submitted a proposal which his advisor probably felt would not ultimately be approved. Doctorates in Germany take between 2 and 5 years to complete with the average being 3
Although Einstein’s initial application for a doctorate at the University of Bern (he had previously been awarded a PhD by the University of Zürich in 1905) was indeed rejected as insufficient in 1907, and it was not until the following year that he completed a new dissertation that resulted in his being awarded a doctorate by the University of Bern and given a position as a lecturer at that school.
I really enjoyed this - I think everyone loves Einstein more than they do other scientists because his early struggles are so well known & give heart to all of us!
I finally realized why I was pushed out and away from the educational system. I would have written the paper proving all this wrong. Here I am at 58 years old and looking at this and yep it is right in front of my eyes. Thanks for the epiphany.
Amazing channel, just discovered today 🤩🤩
It's hard to think of a topic that's more different from relativity than molecules dissolving in solution. Really amazing how many topics Einstein excelled at. Did you know he invented a refrigerator (with L. Szilard) ?