Having studied so much about the advent of Gutenberg printing press in my bachelors, this was simply fascinating! And Stephen Fry, the voice of wonder hosts the program! ♥
Really enjoyable although somewhat surprised nothing was mentioned about the manufacture and make up of the ink which would have been handmade in batches possibly in Gutenberg's workshop itself.
This is just extraordinary. I didn't realise that he had to invent so many other items to make his major invention work too. We owe him so much. How exciting, too, to be Stephen Fry! Actually getting to be hands on in creating!
Hello. The first movable metal type print was invented about 200 years earlier than Gutenberg in Korea(Goryeo at the time). Jikji was the world's first Korea Buddhist book printed with movable metal type in 1337 in Goryeo.
This is a very thoughtfully done video. It does well in sorting out how Gutenberg might have problem solved and been influenced to assemble the varied technologies to begin printing books. One can argue the histories of "who invented what" first, but JG put them together and made a scalable and efficient process that was the pivotal point in history. That is the point and purpose of the video--to explore the thought and inventiveness that assembled all of this into a revolutionary method of sharing written information...
Like the series' title, this episode magnified my perspective on the start of mass printing, and of Gutenberg. And, who better than Stephen Fry to present it. Well done.
Im taking a printing class for my visual arts program and i must say I have a new appreciation for this craft. this was an amazing documentary and how 4 men got together to print a page with original letters . fascinating and interesting video. enjoyed this very much
One of the most astonishing documentaries I've ever seen. It makes me appreciate the work, skill and generosity of a genius like Johann Gutenberg, and makes me want to become someone whose work and art will live on for generations to come in the hearts of mobile types. Thanks to the person who uploaded this wonderful audiovisual work of art.
This style of printing is rather interesting. Some of us were able to find and restore obscure sliding table table saws. The Hammond type saw. They are very small and the fence calibrated in pica instead of inches. You got type in blocks of lead with many characters of the same character. You then used this saw to slice off characters and you could control the kerning spacing while doing it. The letter presses evolved from what guttenburg did. Many special print jobs were done this way. Engraver plates allowed the print ink to be embossed into the paper instead of riding on it. It was one way to detect early forged financial instruments. Now everything lives in computers.
So beautiful Even we have computers ,technology but well I would like to see and touch this Gutenberg Bible I like way the Stephen Fry present this information I like his interest in everything
My heart breaks for Gutenberg. To me it's like someone who's child goes missing. And yes, I know that nothing feels like a missing child but he must have been broken in some tragic way. At least he did have something tangible to hold in his hand.
The letter 'e' he made found a good place in word 'leges'. Because of the context it probably means 'laws' but another way to translate the latin verb 'leges' is: you will read.
Entertaining and informative, but I would have liked to have seen some mention of woodblock printing, which surely provided some inspiration for this invention.
As marvelous as this invention was, one can't help but wonder how much further advanced humanity would be right now if instead of heinously hoarding "the Word" for centuries, these self-indulging religions had instead insisted that every man, woman and child be given the opportunity to learn how to read and write it from the very beginnings of its development.
The Chinese invented printing with movable type. But they didn't use a press. They simply put the paper over the characters to be printed, then pressed over the paper with a brush. This is In responce to the 2 posters that said the Chinese didn't use movable type.
But the Chinese had no storage system so every character had to be found, whereas Gutenberg also invented the type storage case, hugely productive in type composition. Of course the Chinese had thousands of characters, whereas Gutenberg had about 26 characters + numbers
Interesting statement but answer this. The languages of guytenburg were limited to about 26 characters. The Chinese had many symbols that represented gross ideas. How many removable letters would the Chinese have?
I want the history of Korea to be known Just as Gutenberg went to Europe and introduced the printing press after seeing the Jikji made with Joseon's first printing technology, the Gutenberg Bible was not made for the first time. I can't find any information about it. In the West, it is recorded that the Gutenberg Bible changed human history, which needs to be changed.
0:02:46 "...and, when you print out...." BLUE WHALE [Edit] HA! Perfect timing ... at 8:41, when the mallet was juhhhhhhs about to fall, a commercial for a large chicken nugget came on - looking just like each other. (Oooh, I can imagine what's next - these things always come on 3's!!)
Ink was a simple thing, but yes you are right they did gloss over it. Gutenberg used Walnut oil, Linseed oil, Pitch, Lamp Black, and Venice turpentine among other things. Pitch could be used to thicken and darken ink, heating of walnut or linseed oil leads to thicker oil. Lamp Black was simply the soot from oil lamps; though high quality lamp Black like the type Gutenberg may have used is derived from pine or other sappy woods.
Fry like many English 'historians' for the most part spout much rhetorical rubbish repeating same myths over and over. Prior to the 'press' in Europe, the Christian Bible was not suppressed but simply expensive to produce, and there was no monopoly in question. For example, even prior to Tyndale's English version, there is evidence of a multitude of various translations but these were not approved for liturgical or academic use. Second, Fry's comment in the documentary that 'printing the Bible' would be good for 'Christian unity' is false. In fact, since the printing of the Vulgate, the first book Gutenberg produced was the approved Catholic bible, for all the subsequent editions and translations for the past five centuries, Christianity in any form is more varied and disunited. Unfortunately many English documentaries have great narration but the real facts are often twisted to deliver digestible bits of entertainment.
They also invented movable type but because of the nature of the Chinese language, the complexity and number of its ideographs and the ease of woodblock printing due to cheap labour they never pursued it.
And the Romans 'invented' steam power. Having a toy of a device without a proper economic use, is not an invention, but a curiosity. A decoration or a conversation piece.
@@kirbycairoYour pure racist. Your whole life revolves around seeing racism everywhere you go. Kinda pathetic. Nobody ever said Gutenberg invented printing. He did however invent the machine called a printing press that enabled printing on a mass scale. If your not able to understand that then I’m sorry for you. Your gonna have bigger problems in life with that kind of thinking.
Sorry, the world's first movable type printing technology for paper books was made of porcelain materials and was invented around AD 1040 in China during the Northern Song Dynasty by the inventor Bi Sheng (990-1051).
If it weren't for Gutenberg, this comment would have been manually scribed with a USB-enabled quill. Gutenberg killed the USB-enabled quill industry in embryo, and he should be ashamed. Think of the jobs that are not available in USB-enabled quill manufacturing because of his arrogance. Think of the birds whose feathers are needed for USB-enabled quills which have gone extinct because they were not being farmed for feathers to be used in the making of USB-enabled quills. I would trade the Library of Alexandria for a USB-enabled quill any day of the week. Instead, I have to punch these words out on a mechanical keyboard with my meaty fingers like a common monkey trying to type the complete works of Shakespeare in some mad thought experiment.
What is that piano music at the end (56:36)? I've tried Shazam and it turns up nothing. I'd love to know what it is called as it's beautiful yet mysterious. It's almost like something Thomas Newman would've written for American Beauty or The Shawshank Redemption & The Green Mile.
![Eminem - Temporary (feat. Skylar Grey) [Official Music Video]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/ZaK9Wi5ho0o/mqdefault.jpg)
Having studied so much about the advent of Gutenberg printing press in my bachelors, this was simply fascinating! And Stephen Fry, the voice of wonder hosts the program! ♥
Really enjoyable although somewhat surprised nothing was mentioned about the manufacture and make up of the ink which would have been handmade in batches possibly in Gutenberg's workshop itself.
Or the bookbinding...but both would be worthy of their own documentary.
This is just extraordinary. I didn't realise that he had to invent so many other items to make his major invention work too. We owe him so much. How exciting, too, to be Stephen Fry! Actually getting to be hands on in creating!
Hello. The first movable metal type print was invented about 200 years earlier than Gutenberg in Korea(Goryeo at the time). Jikji was the world's first Korea Buddhist book printed with movable metal type in 1337 in Goryeo.
Interesting, I’ll research it, thank you.
Thank you for this comment! It made me look deeper into the topic and realize how much more complex and interesting this is! :)
Meh if they’re not European they dont count…(sarcasm) China invented the press about 500 years before Gutenberg. Yet no one in the west knows it
Didn’t amount to much, did it?
To see Stephen Fry here in this Documentary. A Pure Bliss. A Delight
This is a very thoughtfully done video. It does well in sorting out how Gutenberg might have problem solved and been influenced to assemble the varied technologies to begin printing books. One can argue the histories of "who invented what" first, but JG put them together and made a scalable and efficient process that was the pivotal point in history. That is the point and purpose of the video--to explore the thought and inventiveness that assembled all of this into a revolutionary method of sharing written information...
Like the series' title, this episode magnified my perspective on the start of mass printing, and of Gutenberg. And, who better than Stephen Fry to present it. Well done.
Im taking a printing class for my visual arts program and i must say I have a new appreciation for this craft. this was an amazing documentary and how 4 men got together to print a page with original letters . fascinating and interesting video. enjoyed this very much
What a beautiful documentary, so much love in those words that tells this amazing discovery
Incredible.. I just didn't want it to end.. such a valuable hour this was!
Fantastic. Thank you Stephen and everyone involved 🙂
One of the most astonishing documentaries I've ever seen. It makes me appreciate the work, skill and generosity of a genius like Johann Gutenberg, and makes me want to become someone whose work and art will live on for generations to come in the hearts of mobile types. Thanks to the person who uploaded this wonderful audiovisual work of art.
This was fascinating! Now I wanna learn even more.
This style of printing is rather interesting. Some of us were able to find and restore obscure sliding table table saws. The Hammond type saw. They are very small and the fence calibrated in pica instead of inches. You got type in blocks of lead with many characters of the same character. You then used this saw to slice off characters and you could control the kerning spacing while doing it. The letter presses evolved from what guttenburg did. Many special print jobs were done this way. Engraver plates allowed the print ink to be embossed into the paper instead of riding on it. It was one way to detect early forged financial instruments. Now everything lives in computers.
Originally, the words were dictated down to the beholder.
Gutenberg on the other hand gave us a means in which knowledge was handed around, literally.
Thank you for this wonderful documentary.
So beautiful
Even we have computers ,technology but well I would like to see and touch this Gutenberg Bible
I like way the Stephen Fry present this information
I like his interest in everything
My heart breaks for Gutenberg. To me it's like someone who's child goes missing. And yes, I know that nothing feels like a missing child but he must have been broken in some tragic way. At least he did have something tangible to hold in his hand.
i decided to search for and watch this video after reading the Magic ex Libris series Book 1: Libriomancer. It's a great read!
Extraordinary documentary! Really awesome! Thank you!
My respect for printmaking after watching this! ❤️🙌🏽
The letter 'e' he made found a good place in word 'leges'. Because of the context it probably means 'laws' but another way to translate the latin verb 'leges' is: you will read.
Really enjoyed this. Thanks
Love the info in this video. Love the way it's all put together even more. What's best tho is the humor thru out...36:36 had me roaring.
Entertaining and informative, but I would have liked to have seen some mention of woodblock printing, which surely provided some inspiration for this invention.
As marvelous as this invention was, one can't help but wonder how much further advanced humanity would be right now if instead of heinously hoarding "the Word" for centuries, these self-indulging religions had instead insisted that every man, woman and child be given the opportunity to learn how to read and write it from the very beginnings of its development.
The Rhine River flows northward, so when leaving Mainz wouldn't he be going UP river to Strasbourg rather than "down"?
The Chinese invented printing with movable type. But they didn't use a press. They simply put the paper over the characters to be printed, then pressed over the paper with a brush.
This is In responce to the 2 posters that said the Chinese didn't use movable type.
But the Chinese had no storage system so every character had to be found, whereas Gutenberg also invented the type storage case, hugely productive in type composition.
Of course the Chinese had thousands of characters, whereas Gutenberg had about 26 characters + numbers
Interesting statement but answer this. The languages of guytenburg were limited to about 26 characters. The Chinese had many symbols that represented gross ideas. How many removable letters would the Chinese have?
The Chinese did use moveable type, they did not invent a storage system because it would have been bigger than a tennis court!
@@gregsutton6258 That is what amazes me. I know there were many artifacts from China that had obvious block printing.
Great video, thank you very much , note to self(nts) watched all in it 59:05
Truly the most important man who ever lived.
Besides Donald Trump, right?
Wonderful documentary though!
Most influential person in histoty
Omg you would cry if that wooden screw spilt as you were pressing.
I want the history of Korea to be known Just as Gutenberg went to Europe and introduced the printing press after seeing the Jikji made with Joseon's first printing technology, the Gutenberg Bible was not made for the first time. I can't find any information about it. In the West, it is recorded that the Gutenberg Bible changed human history, which needs to be changed.
I’m not surprised. Same was done to Tesla.
I just posted about the Chinese information on my Facebook.
Sehr güt! Danke!
0:02:46
"...and, when you print out...."
BLUE WHALE
[Edit]
HA! Perfect timing ... at 8:41, when the mallet was juhhhhhhs about to fall, a commercial for a large chicken nugget came on - looking just like each other.
(Oooh, I can imagine what's next - these things always come on 3's!!)
Very interesting. Why are all these types of eccentric people like Stephen and the man building the press are so untidy looking.
Ink technology must have been involved, too
Ink was a simple thing, but yes you are right they did gloss over it.
Gutenberg used Walnut oil, Linseed oil, Pitch, Lamp Black, and Venice turpentine among other things.
Pitch could be used to thicken and darken ink, heating of walnut or linseed oil leads to thicker oil.
Lamp Black was simply the soot from oil lamps; though high quality lamp Black like the type Gutenberg may have used is derived from pine or other sappy woods.
What a cute little model.
Including moveable type!
Fry like many English 'historians' for the most part spout much rhetorical rubbish repeating same myths over and over. Prior to the 'press' in Europe, the Christian Bible was not suppressed but simply expensive to produce, and there was no monopoly in question. For example, even prior to Tyndale's English version, there is evidence of a multitude of various translations but these were not approved for liturgical or academic use. Second, Fry's comment in the documentary that 'printing the Bible' would be good for 'Christian unity' is false. In fact, since the printing of the Vulgate, the first book Gutenberg produced was the approved Catholic bible, for all the subsequent editions and translations for the past five centuries, Christianity in any form is more varied and disunited. Unfortunately many English documentaries have great narration but the real facts are often twisted to deliver digestible bits of entertainment.
movable
The Chinese invented the first printing press. Gutenberg invented the first movable type.
I believe they invented paper as well.
Gives you goose flesh.
Good one!
They also invented movable type but because of the nature of the Chinese language, the complexity and number of its ideographs and the ease of woodblock printing due to cheap labour they never pursued it.
And the Koreans, the first metal typeface.
Of course the Chinese had invented printing centuries earlier!!!
Exactly! This trope if Europeans "inventing" the printing press is pure racism.
And the Romans 'invented' steam power. Having a toy of a device without a proper economic use, is not an invention, but a curiosity. A decoration or a conversation piece.
@@kirbycairo the claim is not that Gutenberg invented printing but a machine that prints, so not racist?
@@kirbycairoYour pure racist. Your whole life revolves around seeing racism everywhere you go. Kinda pathetic. Nobody ever said Gutenberg invented printing. He did however invent the machine called a printing press that enabled printing on a mass scale. If your not able to understand that then I’m sorry for you. Your gonna have bigger problems in life with that kind of thinking.
Information/title above is false, and misleading @perspective do some more research before putting out a title like that
Sorry, the world's first movable type printing technology for paper books was made of porcelain materials and was invented around AD 1040 in China during the Northern Song Dynasty by the inventor Bi Sheng (990-1051).
Nope. The Chinese had printing presses that preceded Gutenberg by centuries. Same old Western centric crap.
If it weren't for Gutenberg, this comment would have been manually scribed with a USB-enabled quill. Gutenberg killed the USB-enabled quill industry in embryo, and he should be ashamed. Think of the jobs that are not available in USB-enabled quill manufacturing because of his arrogance. Think of the birds whose feathers are needed for USB-enabled quills which have gone extinct because they were not being farmed for feathers to be used in the making of USB-enabled quills. I would trade the Library of Alexandria for a USB-enabled quill any day of the week. Instead, I have to punch these words out on a mechanical keyboard with my meaty fingers like a common monkey trying to type the complete works of Shakespeare in some mad thought experiment.
What is that piano music at the end (56:36)? I've tried Shazam and it turns up nothing. I'd love to know what it is called as it's beautiful yet mysterious. It's almost like something Thomas Newman would've written for American Beauty or The Shawshank Redemption & The Green Mile.