What is JSON Schema

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  • Опубликовано: 26 янв 2025

Комментарии • 120

  • @kal1nas
    @kal1nas 3 года назад +54

    You speak clearly, you don’t rush, you record in 1080p60fps, you give examples, you draw graphs - THANK YOU. I will support your channel!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад +1

      Thanks a lot

    • @emmanuelmotsi
      @emmanuelmotsi 2 года назад

      definitely agree. Thank you, great explanation!

  • @CMParks10
    @CMParks10 4 месяца назад

    Thank you for the video. At 01:31 how does validation actually happen? This part has always been confusing. Where does the actual validation happen at? It makes it sound like when a request goes to a given API endpoint, the JSON in the request is validated against the schema before it does anything, is that correct? If so, is there a code example? Sorry for the loaded comment.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 месяца назад

      Corey
      I believe if you go through this and next videos of the series you should get the details. Can check more on such lectures here - automationstepbystep.com/

  • @cutiepiec2829
    @cutiepiec2829 4 года назад +4

    I encountered json schema during one of the test.. now I clearly understood.. Thank you 😊😊😊

  • @amitchauhan1505
    @amitchauhan1505 3 года назад +2

    How to create schema for json where Array members are unknown, like users array size can b2 2 or 4 or 6 some day. I see in this example that schema is only created as per given JSON.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Hi Amit, you can use wild characters and dynamic properties, Check stackoverflow.com/questions/28697209/json-schema-for-dynamic-properties

  • @redyeti7371
    @redyeti7371 Год назад

    This was AMAZING. Exceptional teaching skill, I got the concept perfectly, thank you!!

  • @benheideveld4617
    @benheideveld4617 3 года назад +4

    You are: a great teacher!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Humbled to see your message Ben, I am learning & improving daily

  • @miezepups15
    @miezepups15 4 месяца назад

    The way you structured that json file O.O I'm going to do it that way too; so clear and organised!

  • @kirubababu9255
    @kirubababu9255 2 года назад +1

    How to create ourself json to json schema in python and validate with json response?
    Do we have any code?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      Hi Kiruba,
      Yes, you can create a JSON schema and validate JSON responses in Python using the jsonschema library.
      Can check here - pynative.com/python-json-validation/

    • @kirubababu9255
      @kirubababu9255 2 года назад

      @@RaghavPal
      Thanks for your soln!!
      Is there any way to convert json response to json schema?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      To convert a JSON response to a JSON Schema in Python, you can use the jsonschema library. Here is an example of how to do it:
      import jsonschema
      # Your JSON response
      response = {
      "name": "John Doe",
      "age": 30,
      "email": "johndoe@example.com"
      }
      # Generate the JSON Schema
      schema = jsonschema.Draft7Validator.check_schema(response)
      # Print the schema
      print(schema)

    • @kirubababu9255
      @kirubababu9255 2 года назад

      @@RaghavPal
      Thanks!!
      The same code which I got from ChatGPT, but it's not working as expected

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  Год назад

      will need to try with some online examples

  • @tanmayshukla6444
    @tanmayshukla6444 3 года назад +2

    You're good at this! Keep it up. Subtle and crisp.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      I appreciate that Tanmay

  • @nikhil978k
    @nikhil978k Год назад

    Sir your really a god gifted teacher.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  Год назад

      Thanks for the kind words Nikhil

  • @siddheshborse5416
    @siddheshborse5416 2 года назад

    What is the hotspot field in the post schema??

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      Not sure on this Siddhesh

  • @roushansingh8895
    @roushansingh8895 2 года назад

    Focusing on word a great Idea. Keep it up 🙏🙏

  • @nghiavoai7993
    @nghiavoai7993 3 года назад +2

    Very useful course. Thank you for sharing!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад +1

      Most welcome Nghĩa

  • @venkatanarasimha8489
    @venkatanarasimha8489 Год назад +1

    good

  • @lrpbro6945
    @lrpbro6945 Год назад

    Hii sir , I have one JSON DATA file with datas in it. Now I want to EDIT or modify the DATAS OF VALUES from that json file , but I can't able to do that for JSON ARRAY, please give me some example to refer for that

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  Год назад

      ## Modifying data in a JSON file with an array
      There are various ways to modify data in a JSON file with an array, depending on your specific needs and programming language. Here are some examples:
      **1. Python:**
      ```python
      import json
      with open("data.json", "r") as f:
      data = json.load(f)
      # Accessing specific element in array
      data["array_name"][0]["key"] = "new_value"
      # Looping and modifying elements
      for item in data["array_name"]:
      if item["condition"]:
      item["key"] = "modified_value"
      # Updating the JSON file
      with open("data.json", "w") as f:
      json.dump(data, f, indent=4)
      ```
      **2. JavaScript:**
      ```javascript
      const fs = require('fs');
      const data = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('data.json', 'utf8'));
      // Accessing specific element in array
      data.arrayName[0].key = 'newValue';
      // Looping and modifying elements
      data.arrayName.forEach(item => {
      if (item.condition) {
      item.key = 'modifiedValue';
      }
      });
      // Updating the JSON file
      fs.writeFileSync('data.json', JSON.stringify(data, null, 2));
      ```
      **3. Shell Script:**
      ```sh
      jq '.array_name[0].key = "new_value"' data.json > data_new.json
      ```
      **4. JSON Online Tools:**
      Several online tools allow you to edit JSON data directly in your browser. You can search for "JSON editor" or "JSON online tool" to find one that suits your needs.
      **Additional Tips:**
      * Make sure you have the correct file path and access permissions.
      * Always back up your original JSON file before making any changes.
      * Use descriptive variable names and comments to improve code readability.
      * Consider using libraries or modules specifically designed for JSON manipulation for more complex tasks.
      These examples provide a basic framework for modifying data in a JSON file with an array. Remember to adapt the code to your specific data structure and desired modifications.

  • @sagarbhave5483
    @sagarbhave5483 4 года назад +1

    Thank you Raghav for Raghav for the wonderful explanation
    I have one question what is application of xml in embedded systems

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 года назад +1

      XML is basically for data & information exchange and can be used to transfer data between 2 systems or apps

  • @pankajnirabh5909
    @pankajnirabh5909 3 года назад +1

    clear explanation, thanks Raghav

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      You're most welcome Pankaj

  • @t.hemanthkumar7369
    @t.hemanthkumar7369 Год назад

    Hi sir how to convert one json schema to another different json schema in python code

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  Год назад

      Hemanth
      To convert one JSON schema to another different JSON schema in Python code, you can use the following steps:
      1. **Import the necessary libraries.**
      ```python
      import json
      import jsonschema
      ```
      2. **Load the source JSON schema.**
      ```python
      with open("source_schema.json", "r") as f:
      source_schema = json.load(f)
      ```
      3. **Validate the source JSON schema.**
      ```python
      jsonschema.validate(source_schema, jsonschema.Schema())
      ```
      4. **Convert the source JSON schema to the new JSON schema.**
      ```python
      new_schema = jsonschema.Draft7Validator(source_schema).schema
      ```
      5. **Save the new JSON schema.**
      ```python
      with open("new_schema.json", "w") as f:
      json.dump(new_schema, f, indent=4)
      ```
      Here is an example of a Python code that converts a JSON schema from Draft 4 to Draft 7:
      ```python
      import json
      import jsonschema
      # Load the source JSON schema.
      with open("source_schema.json", "r") as f:
      source_schema = json.load(f)
      # Validate the source JSON schema.
      jsonschema.validate(source_schema, jsonschema.Schema())
      # Convert the source JSON schema to the new JSON schema.
      new_schema = jsonschema.Draft7Validator(source_schema).schema
      # Save the new JSON schema.
      with open("new_schema.json", "w") as f:
      json.dump(new_schema, f, indent=4)
      ```
      You can use the same approach to convert JSON schemas from any draft to another draft.

  • @bpnpkate56
    @bpnpkate56 2 года назад

    I am new to JSON and in a schema file provided they have a mapping section with Definitions. Do you have any additional information or training on this part of JSON.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад +1

      Hi, not more that this as of now

  • @BardoSchutz
    @BardoSchutz 4 месяца назад

    many thanks for good explanation!

  • @Rajivrocks-Ltd.
    @Rajivrocks-Ltd. 3 года назад

    Can you use a JSON Schema to filter out unwanted data? So you have a huge JSON file you get from an endpoint but you just want 2 or 3 fields from it?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      That is better done using JSON Path

    • @Rajivrocks-Ltd.
      @Rajivrocks-Ltd. 3 года назад

      @@RaghavPal ah okay thank you ill look into that!

  • @movimovimania5521
    @movimovimania5521 2 года назад

    Like you can create XML API samples from XML Schema can we create JSON API requests from JSON Schema?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      Hi Movi, we can use JSON schema to annotate and validate json documents

    • @movimovimania5521
      @movimovimania5521 2 года назад

      @@RaghavPal Thanks what i meant is rolling out JSON API requests using JSON Schema, not just for validation / annotation

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      Not exactly, its for checking the format, structure. Basically it checks if your Json message conforms with the schema

    • @movimovimania5521
      @movimovimania5521 2 года назад

      @@RaghavPal right, so basically it's not similar to XML Schema where an XML schema is capable of populating an XML API request but JSON schema simply validates, but isn't capable of populating a sample JSON request ... that feels a bit odd considering JSON is so popular.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  2 года назад

      See you can generate a sample document, but will need to add the values and data
      www.liquid-technologies.com/online-schema-to-json-converter
      stackoverflow.com/questions/21894873/generate-sample-json-output-from-json-schema

  • @lkarthik1985
    @lkarthik1985 4 года назад +1

    As usual excellent content. Thanks 🙏

  • @emrentoelluminiados
    @emrentoelluminiados 7 месяцев назад

    how can i find type and properties list?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  7 месяцев назад +1

      Emre
      Based on what i infer from your query..
      In JSON Schema, you can define the type of a schema and specify its properties. Let's break it down:
      1. Data Types:
      - JSON Schema defines several basic data types:
      - String: Represents text values.
      - Number: Includes both integers and floating-point numbers.
      - Object: Represents structured data with key-value pairs.
      - Array: Contains an ordered list of values.
      - Boolean: Represents true or false.
      - Null: Represents the absence of a value.
      2. Example Schema:
      Here's a simple example of a JSON Schema that defines an object with a single property:
      ```json
      {
      "$schema": "json-schema.org/draft-04/schema",
      "title": "Product",
      "description": "A product from Acme's catalog",
      "type": "object",
      "properties": {
      "id": {
      "description": "The unique identifier for a product",
      "type": "integer"
      }
      },
      "required": ["id"]
      }
      ```
      In this schema:
      - The type is set to "object."
      - The "id" property is of type "integer."
      3. Property Constraints:
      - You can add constraints to properties using keywords like `minimum`, `maximum`, `pattern`, and more.
      - For example, you can specify a numeric range for a property or require certain properties to be present.
      Remember to adapt these concepts to your specific use case
      --

    • @emrentoelluminiados
      @emrentoelluminiados 7 месяцев назад

      @@RaghavPal Thank you, it was very descriptive.

  • @isra2163
    @isra2163 Год назад

    Thank u for your explain✨

  • @nazeermohammed3085
    @nazeermohammed3085 3 года назад

    Hi Raghav, Thanks How to achieve the same via automation using Java ?

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад +1

      I will plan a session Nazeer

  • @markthomas9641
    @markthomas9641 2 года назад +1

    Great video, thank you. DeltaJSON is really useful if you are working with JSON, it does compare, merge and graft.

  • @greenmountain8986
    @greenmountain8986 3 года назад

    how would you validate in c#

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Hi, will try to create a session on that

  • @saranyajothi9691
    @saranyajothi9691 3 года назад

    No words to say... really really good

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Thanks a lot Saranya

  • @nidhi26100
    @nidhi26100 4 года назад +1

    Thankyou for this video!!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 года назад

      You're so welcome Nidhi

  • @OlgaWitcher
    @OlgaWitcher 3 года назад

    helped a lot in my work 🙏thank you very much ♥

  • @bindunagaraj123
    @bindunagaraj123 3 года назад

    wow, such a simple explanation.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Glad it was helpful Bindu

  • @mahadev1050
    @mahadev1050 4 года назад

    Awesome👏👏👏👏

  • @abhijeets6593
    @abhijeets6593 4 года назад +2

    Love it !!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 года назад

      Thanks for watching Abhijeet

  • @Arwen6arwen
    @Arwen6arwen 3 года назад

    It was extremely useful! Thank you!

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Glad it was helpful Arwen

  • @RushalPatil825
    @RushalPatil825 3 года назад

    Well explained. Thanks for the video

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 года назад

      Glad it was helpful Rushal

  • @svalyavasvalyava9867
    @svalyavasvalyava9867 2 года назад

    thank you, amazing explanation!!!

  • @BG-fo4si
    @BG-fo4si 2 года назад

    Great job

  • @nitinkumarchauhan688
    @nitinkumarchauhan688 3 года назад

    So simple and amazing thanks for sharing

  • @J-a-c-k-k-k
    @J-a-c-k-k-k 4 месяца назад

    hell yeah 🤘🤘

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  3 месяца назад

      Thanks for watching .. keep learning

  • @gauravdalvi9288
    @gauravdalvi9288 3 года назад

    Great job it's really helpful

  • @prabhumishra3323
    @prabhumishra3323 4 года назад

    Hi sir, since I did not get any contact information about you, so I am requesting in the comment.please create a series for chatbot test automation. Currently I might be working in a chatbot project where need to do functional and automation testing. Waiting for your reply.

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 года назад +3

      Sure I will plan on this Prabhu

    • @prabhumishra3323
      @prabhumishra3323 4 года назад

      @@RaghavPal Thank you so much sir. I really need this tutorial.

  • @vishaltripathi8608
    @vishaltripathi8608 4 года назад

    making video for json parsing library . very effective video for automation testing

  • @roymoran1151
    @roymoran1151 3 года назад

    very nice. very nice.

  • @subhamthemusicalguy8851
    @subhamthemusicalguy8851 2 года назад

    Thanks a lot

  • @VishalSharma-rn7mt
    @VishalSharma-rn7mt 4 года назад

    great video

  • @ShaileshKumar-sm1ns
    @ShaileshKumar-sm1ns 4 года назад

    nice one

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  4 года назад

      Thanks for watching Shailesh

  • @aljon7992
    @aljon7992 4 года назад

    Thanks teacher

  • @azkyakhan
    @azkyakhan 4 года назад

    Thanx

  • @t.hemanthkumar7369
    @t.hemanthkumar7369 Год назад

    Please send me python code for me

    • @RaghavPal
      @RaghavPal  Год назад

      To convert one JSON schema to another different JSON schema in Python code, you can use the following steps:
      1. **Import the necessary libraries.**
      ```python
      import json
      import jsonschema
      ```
      2. **Load the source JSON schema.**
      ```python
      with open("source_schema.json", "r") as f:
      source_schema = json.load(f)
      ```
      3. **Validate the source JSON schema.**
      ```python
      jsonschema.validate(source_schema, jsonschema.Schema())
      ```
      4. **Convert the source JSON schema to the new JSON schema.**
      ```python
      new_schema = jsonschema.Draft7Validator(source_schema).schema
      ```
      5. **Save the new JSON schema.**
      ```python
      with open("new_schema.json", "w") as f:
      json.dump(new_schema, f, indent=4)
      ```
      Here is an example of a Python code that converts a JSON schema from Draft 4 to Draft 7:
      ```python
      import json
      import jsonschema
      # Load the source JSON schema.
      with open("source_schema.json", "r") as f:
      source_schema = json.load(f)
      # Validate the source JSON schema.
      jsonschema.validate(source_schema, jsonschema.Schema())
      # Convert the source JSON schema to the new JSON schema.
      new_schema = jsonschema.Draft7Validator(source_schema).schema
      # Save the new JSON schema.
      with open("new_schema.json", "w") as f:
      json.dump(new_schema, f, indent=4)
      ```
      You can use the same approach to convert JSON schemas from any draft to another draft.

  • @Pareshbpatel
    @Pareshbpatel Год назад

    Nice introduction to JSON Schema. Thanks
    {2023-06-07}, {2023-12-11}