Ibn Sina - Master of All Sciences (Philosophy)
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- Опубликовано: 28 июн 2024
- Ibn Sina, otherwise known in the West as "Avicenna", was an intellectual titan of the Islamic Golden Age. Deriving the cosmological argument for the existence of God, and articulating a systemic proof for human consciousness, Ibn Sina's impact on Islamic philosophy and metaphysics cannot be understated.
Hailing from Afshona in modern day Uzbekistan, Ibn Sina would take heavy inspiration from another local central Asian philosopher, Al-Farabi, motivating his study of the philosophical sciences. As well as an astute thinker, Ibn Sina was talented in practical matters as well, often seen treating patients as a physician - for which he is also remembered.
A true polymath and scientific genius, Ibn Sina would earn the title as the Master of All Sciences for his broad contributions to scientific disciplines, completing over 400 highly influential works. This is the fourth video in the Oases of Wisdom series on Islamic Philosophers.
This is part four of our series on Islamic philosophy.
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Introduction - 00:00
Personal Life - 01:57
Career - 03:58
Cosmological Argument - 04:58
Existence of Soul - 08:14
Legacy - 09:32
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When you said he was persian, I was so enraged because Afshana is in Uzbekistan. I am from Uzbekistan and we were taught that he was Turk like us, not Persian from Iran. I opened comment section to write my long hate speech but I stopped and researched myself. And now I know he was indeed persian. I guess I can't rely on the government textbooks. Anyway, thanks for the video
Very nice video.
Please continue the series with following Suhrawardi , Ibn Arabī , Ibn Rushd , Mulla sadra and other Islamic philosophers .
We plan to include many more philosophers (including those on your list) in the series.
@الأزدي he is from khorasan before khorasan was big country 120 years ago Russia and English make part part for example Tajikistan Uzbekistan Turkmenistan Afghanistan blochastan of Iran the ibn sina house in north of Afghanistan the city name is mazar Sharif
Persian philosophers.
Abu Ali Sina was a Persian-speaking scientist... and another point is that great Iranian and Persian-speaking scientists and poets have nothing to do with Islam.
@@ali0698h Keep crying.
As a generation of his, we feel so proud of him. Abu Ali ibn Sino was uzbek man. When we look back history , we can know it. He was from Uzbekistan 🇺🇿
Looks like you guys got an Islamic Philosophers cinematic universe with how it was outlined that Al-Farabi inspired Ibn Sina. Looking forward to more interconnected videos.
Abu Ali Sina was a Persian-speaking scientist... and another point is that great Iranian and Persian-speaking scientists and poets have nothing to do with Islam.
Ibn Sina was born in 980 in Afshana near Bukhara (now Uzbekistan, then Persia) as the son of an Ismaili scholar from Balkh (now Afghanistan) and died in Hamadan, then Persia (now Iran), at the court of the Persian Buyids.
He is originally from (Balkh) now Balkh province Afghanistan 🇦🇫
🇮🇷❤ Sina or Poor Sina (in Persian), is the most famous Iranian scientist in the world. his book called 《Ghanoon》, in the field of medicine was taught in universities around the world until the 19th century. In the West, it is known as AVICENNE. There are many hospitals in the world or department in the faculties of medicine in the world in his name. In Iran, he is a national pride. His tomb is in the city of Hamedan in northwestern Iran.
He was pers𝜖cuted und𝜀r Islam:
_"Like his predecessor AI-Kindi, Ibn Sina was a fiercely independent-minded philosopher who insisted on the primacy of reason, although he had disputed the Mu'tazilites on various technical matters. For a time he was vizier to the emir of Hamad an. Here he got into a religious argument with strict believers of the army, and they soon called for his ex𝜀cution. Soldiers came to his house ,but, not finding him, plund𝜀red it and then called on the emir to b𝜀head him. Ibn Sina was warned in time and hid at the house of his friend Abu Said Dafdaq, where he worked on his masterpiece AI-Qanun. Ibn Sina fled p𝜀rsecution and the wrath of rulers several times. With his books banned, and powerful enemies plotting against him, his friends counselled moderation. To this he replied: 'I prefer a short life with width to a narrow one with length,' and continued his work undaunted."_
- Hoodbhoy, Pervez , _Islam and Science_ (Chpt 10).
"Like his predecessor AI-Kindi, Ibn Sina was a fiercely independent-minded philosopher who insisted on the primacy of reason, although he had disputed the Mu'tazilites on various technical matters. For a time he was vizier to the emir of Hamadan. Here he got into a religious argument with strict believers of the army, and they soon called for his execution. Soldiers came to his house ,but, not finding him, plundered it and then called on the emir to behead him. Ibn Sina was warned in time and hid at the house of his friend Abu Said Dafdaq, where he worked on his masterpiece AI-Qanun. Ibn Sina fled persecution and the wrath of rulers several times. With his books banned, and powerful enemies plotting against him, his friends counselled moderation. To this he replied: 'I prefer a short life with width to a narrow one with length,' and continued his work undaunted. Ibn Sina's attempted synthesis of religious beliefs with science and logic repeatedly earned him wrath of the ulema."
- Hoodbhoy, Pervez , Islam and Science (Chpt 10).
The point: Islamic orthodoxy didn't help but worked against learning.
@@endpc5166 "The point: Islamic orthodoxy didn't help but worked against learning." not really, ignorance did, and not all orthodox people are ignorant and some are extremely intellectual.
To be orthodox one has to follow the Words in the Quran to the T or as much as they sincerely can and that would mean that they would have to learn about different things and use kalam.
So if it didn't help, how did the ummah get to that point of "golden age"? (by the way, I think they never left it, non-Islamic external sources are the main reason we don't see it. For example, the US and allied forces' foreign policy is built to destroy this ummah just like they did with their own)
It's like saying the Muslims before the "golden age" weren't orthodox (if your using the word orthodox as it is defined in dictionaries, they were. Were the Sahaba orthodox by definition?) and that orthodoxy is some sort of phenomenon.
This thought is just a classic case of attributing a minority's actions or ideas to the majority because this is what is highlighted the most throughout history.
Because it's so outrageous people just can't stop talking about it that everything else gets lost in time or hidden in the "zeitgeist".
Orthodoxy or wanting to follow your religion to an extreme doesn't have to be a bad thing if done appropriately, obviously.
@@ProLookout But the orthodoxy of the likes of very influential AI-Ghazli hindered greatly scientific learning. He denied physical causality, Allah did everything, and that belief makes modern science, esp physics, impossible. Muslims had to wait for centuries for "infidel" scientists to set them on the right path. Now Muslim apologists struggle to reinterpret the unscientific verses of the Qur'an in the light of the new modern science. This is why I say the Qur'an could not have come from an all-knowing God. Must go elsewhere for Truth.
@@ProLookout But the orthodoxy of the likes of very influential AI-Ghazli h𝜄ndered greatly scientific learning. He denied physical causality, Allah did everything, and that belief makes mod𝜀rn science, esp physics, 𝜄mpossible. Muslims had to wa𝜄t for centuries for "infidel" scientists to set them r𝜄ght. Now Muslim ap𝜊logists struggl𝜀 to re𝜄nterpret the unsc𝜄entific verses of the Qur'an in the l𝜄ght of the n𝜀w mod𝜀rn science. This is why the Qur'an could n𝜊t have come from an all-knowing G𝜊d. Must go els𝜀where for Truth.
Wonderful video. 🌍
Informative, well-spoken, and entertaining. Looking forward to more.
Great work. Thank you guys for helping me in my study of islamic Philosophy :)
This is very well done. Thank you for making this!
Thanks so much! Stay tuned for more
the last quote was so inspirational!
Very resourceful. Thanks for sharing all this knowledge!
Iranian scientists are the pioneers of global science!🇹🇯🇮🇷🇦🇫❣️
NOT IROONI Shiyeye imamparast
Don’t lie yourselves. Writing his books in persian or arabic doesn’t mean he is persian
@@JavohirMannonov04 ok mongol 😂😂
Fascinating. Thanks for sharing!
Great job making this.
We are thrilled you enjoyed it :)
I'm a Muslim and Ibn Sina was from our lands central Asia
He was from Iran and the Middle East
@Arkam Knight why ur trying reverse the truth, i mean the fact that he was birn in uzbekistan, bukhara
@@user-zp7fx4gy4u LOL. His mom is from Bukhara and his dad from Balkh. CENTRAL ASIA. Irooniye ahmagh
@@user-zp7fx4gy4uIs Bukhara in Iran? Bukhara is a city in Uzbekistan. Ibn Sina was born in Bukhara.
@@DigoronKavkaz Before many considerable regions of central Asia were part of Greater Iran (Persia),
Then the Turks pushed the Iranians out of Central Asia to today's Iran
They went further and conquered Azerbaijan and Anatolia (modern-day Turkey)
ما شاء اللہ
جزاک اللہ خیراً
Great stuff. I have heard of Avicenna, was very delighted to finally get to know more about him :)
Your channel is amazing - hardly anything quality on RUclips on Islamic philosophers/scientists … until now! Can’t wait for you to explode. Keep up the great work.
Thank you for your support!
What is islamic phiospher/scientists?
@@manog8713 go google
Videos just keep on getting better! Keep it up!!!
Best video to date. The quality, pacing and visuals just keep on getting better, keep up the great work!
Please do more videos, upload more. May Allah reward you for your great work.
So proud of you Ahmad
Love this channel, keep up the great content !!
Thanks so much! Will do
Great video, God bless you
Finally, a video on Ibn Sina. Lets gooooo!
Hello I love your work! Would appreciate a video about Ibn Arabi!
Hi , great video , lately I like the philosophy of religion and theology and make me curious the thoughs of islamic thinkers , amazing channel .
Thank you for your support. Watch out for more videos on our channel!
@@OasesOfWisdom I also wanted to ask you something, what editing software do you use to edit your videos ?
@@mistermkultra3114 Adobe Premiere Pro
Islamic thinkers? What does it mean?
@@manog8713all of these were Muslims
beautifully explained
Thanks A Bunch
Thank you!
Great video ! ❤️ Thank you !
I would love to learn more about Rumi also
Yep! Rumi will be covered eventually. We are covering our thinkers in chronological order, so stay tuned.
Can't wait 😊
Er wurde in Balch heutige Afghanistan 🇦🇫 geboren und in kunia heutige Turkey verstorben. Seine stammfamilie waren aus Afghanistan.
i really liked this video! very informative. You should do a video on Al-Biruni next time
ماشاءاللّٰہ
Amazing ! He is truly an inspiration . Ibn Sina
Iranians have enjoyed a long cultural continuity, something that distinguishes them from other Middle Eastern neighbors. Avicenna's presence in Iranian landmarks not only serves as a reminder of his remarkable achievements but also fosters a sense of national pride among Persians
He was from Afghanistan, stop calling everyone iranian, wth is wrong with you guys.
Thanks.
what a voice❤
Best video
Very nice 👍
Great program about abu sina 🌹🌹👍👍❤
Thanks
I miss the videos of this channel
I hope you post a new video in the future
Inshallah
New videos are on the way! They take months to research, write, edit and produce so please be patient.
You can look forward to videos on Imam Abu Hanifa and the Brethren of Purity in the near future
Thank you very much. Now let us have an article about Tbn Rushd
Ibn Rushd will be covered in a few episode’s time. We are doing a series on Islamic Philosophers, beginning with Al-Kindi and ending with Muhammad Iqbal
Great video on hujjat ul haq shaykh Al reis
good stuff
Great
Love from Uzbekistan 💙
Love from Australia ❤️
Much needed information from 🇺🇿
Thanks Allan. I'm very happy to find a Islam scientist
Thank you Mohammed. Glad you enjoyed the video :)
Abu Ali Sina was a Persian-speaking scientist... and another point is that great Iranian and Persian-speaking scientists and poets have nothing to do with Islam.
@@ali0698h Keep crying bro. Arabs conquered your lands and now your muslim :) and so was he.
Very good
Ibn sina ,he is our generation
Could you please share the script of this video? I need it to translate the content in different language for a friend.
He was from balkh in Afghanistan
He was Persian and Afghanistan was part of Iran used to be called khorasan
A major misconception today is that all Persians have converted to shi’ism, which absolutely shameful and false. After the creation of modern Iran the term Persian has been hijacked by Iran and all Eastern Persians were named TAJIKS. Which effectively would make all scholars of Khorasan Tajiks despite being historically identified as Persians.
Tajiks of Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tashkurghan (uyghur),… are all mainly Sunnis.
Also ibn Sina is originally from Balkh (Afghanistan) as his name suggests:
Abu Ali al-Ḥusayn bin Abdullah ibn al-Hasan bin Ali bin Sina AL-BALKHI al-Bukhari
In Khorasan region specially Iran and Afghanistan we call him Abu Ali Sina Balkhi.
what a prodigy
3:00 What is that painting?
The use of American Gothic is a bit creepy in the context of the video. The subjects of the painting are father and daughter...
Yikes! Had no idea. We cycle through about ~200 paintings and images per video to create the collages, so much of it is bound to be out of context. Thanks for pointing this out though, we should defo be more cautious in the future.” - Wikipedia, American Gothic
I also found an article online claiming Wood’s mother was chosen to pose for the painting but declined and that a popular caption for the painting is “An Iowan with his wife”. In pop culture satires of the painting also seem to depict husband and wife which probably explained my subconscious attraction to use it for such.
Your comment inspired me to do some more research and the rabbit hole goes deeper. This quote is from the Wikipedia article for American gothic:
“In 2005, art historian Sue Taylor suggested that the figures in the portrait may actually represent Wood's parents. She claimed that due to Wood's father passing away when Wood was only 10 years old, Wood did not develop a close relationship with him but noted that he did spend the rest of his life very closely attached to his mother. She theorizes that Wood may have developed an Oedipus complex and subconsciously expressed that in the painting. Taylor cites the lack of warmth between the two figures as well as Wood's classification of them as “father and daughter” was a way for Wood to remove any sexual connotation so that Wood wouldn't have to face his own fears and insecurities. Taylor also points out similarities between other portraits of Wood's mother and the woman in American Gothic, including the brooch that she wears.”
Good
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😍
🇧🇩🤲 Alhumdulillah
Rabbi-jidni-ilma..
❤️👏
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❤️
💚💚💚
🌄❤️
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Middle eastern world and western world evolved from each other.
That impressive age of learning occurred under very tolerant caliphs in spite of orthodox Islam, not because of it, and it finally died due to persecution by orthodox Muslims. Ibn Sina ws an example. "Ibn Sina acquired a reputation for heresy by the orthodox both in his own time as well as in later centuries. The most influential of conservative theologians, Imam AI-Ghazzali, declared him to be an unbeliever." - _Islam And Science_ by Prof. Pervez Hoodbhoy.
Thats the beauty of religion and Gods word! Islam is a philosophical religion in its nature. He tells us he created us to worship and think. He orders us to think, so, its only natural that these philosophers challenged themselves, each other, and tended to disagree. In my opinion, those tolerant caliphs are the essence of Islam. Abu Bakr el Razi was also called a heretic for his disbelief in the idea of prophecy, yet he proclaimed himself as a muslim. People dont get to decide if your beliefs are in line with islam or not, you get to decide that.
@@mariahanano8357 N𝜊, the Qur'an essentially says it created man to subm𝜄t to Allah's will, and the Qur'an was hardly conducive to free intellectual inquiry that modern science demands, which is why modern science developed in the West, not under Islam's oppressive rule that ended that Golden Age.
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❤️😍😇
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♥️👑♥️👑♥️👑♥️👑♥️
I like this channel.
Let me know if you need help promoting it.
I can give a shout out
A shout out would be much appreciated! And we're pleased to hear you enjoy our content. Means a lot
@@OasesOfWisdom amazing, i will update you on the shout out in short inshallah
@@OasesOfWisdom asalaamu alaykum brother.
I have good news.
I have scheduled a promotional post on the 16th of january at 08:00am London time.
It should go live at that time inshallah
I've added you to the recommended channels on our home page. Thanks for the shout out!
@@OasesOfWisdom thats is amazing man, honestly cant thank you enough
❤🎉
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Mere to dimag ke parkache ud gae...
We need a video on Al-Ma'arri, the medieval islamic version of Schopenhauer! Or maybe Schopenhauer was just the 19th centruy German version of Al-Ma'arri? 🤔
عندما كان العرب يطورون العلم ويبنون الحضارة قبل هجوم المغول على بغداد
✊😊
No mention that he is persian but in your alkindi video you mentioned his tribe
I heard a legend that he had a sweet tooth despite living a healthy lifestyle :)
😇
Ya rabb semoga pak agus bisa papanggih sareng ibnu sina di surga
Ibn Sina from Bukhara current Uzbekistan territory
Yep :)
What does it mean "universe was created out of time" ?
Great question! So, it means that Ibn Sina believed that there was no such thing as time without the universe because if there was time, it would limit God. So, he deduced the universe *always* had existed (it did not begin to exist) but was still dependent on God.
Thank you 💟
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😮
Quantum mechanics and string theory is speaking the language of Ibn Sina
😊
🎇😍😊
☮️
He was a Tajik ❤
🧝🏼🧚🏼♂️🙏🏻
Ibn Suna was mentioned in Dante’s inferno? No way!
Ibn Sina*
Yes way
I recognize Salvador Dali painting
Yep!
Al ghazali next 👀 👀
We are covering thinkers in chronological order so there are a few more to cover before we go onto Al Ghazali. But we will get to him inshallah !
@@OasesOfWisdom inshallah, Any clue what the list entails?
You’re doing amazing work btw keep it up, truly informative, inshallah we get to see some extensive videos like the ones on from ‘fall of civilisation’ but with a philosophical Islamic twist 👍
what does the logo means ? i am suspecious
The logo is a 2D recreation of an astrolabe, a medieval navigation device created by Muslim explorers during the Islamic golden age.