Zaheer u Din Babur Tomb Grave in Kabul Afghanistan - Babur Garden - Bagh e Babur
HTML-код
- Опубликовано: 30 июл 2023
- Babur (Persian: بابر, romanized: Bābur, lit. 'tiger'; Persian pronunciation: [bɑːbʊr]; 14 February 1483 - 26 December 1530), born Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad, was the founder of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent. He was a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan through his father and mother respectively.[3][4][5] He was also given the posthumous name of Firdaws Makani ('Dwelling in Paradise').[6]
Born in Andijan in the Fergana Valley (in present-day Uzbekistan), Babur was the eldest son of Umar Sheikh Mirza (1456-1494, governor of Fergana from 1469 to 1494) and a great-great-great grandson of Timur (1336-1405). Babur ascended the throne of Fergana in its capital Akhsikent in 1494 at the age of twelve and faced rebellion. He conquered Samarkand two years later, only to lose Fergana soon after. In his attempt to reconquer Fergana, he lost control of Samarkand. In 1501, his attempt to recapture both the regions failed when Muhammad Shaybani Khan defeated him. In 1504 he conquered Kabul, which was under the putative rule of Abdur Razaq Mirza, the infant heir of Ulugh Beg II. Babur formed a partnership with the Safavid ruler Ismail I and reconquered parts of Turkistan, including Samarkand, only to again lose it and the other newly conquered lands to the Sheybanids.
Zaheer u Din Babur Tomb Grave in Kabul Afghanistan - Babur Garden - Bagh e Babur
After losing Samarkand for the third time, Babur turned his attention to India and employed aid from the neighbouring Safavid and Ottoman empires.[7] He defeated Ibrahim Lodi, Sultan of Delhi, at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE and founded the Mughal Empire. At the time, the sultanate at Delhi was a spent force that was long crumbling. The Mewar kingdom, under the able rule of Rana Sanga, had turned into one of the strongest powers of northern India.[8] Sanga unified several Rajput clans for the first time after Prithviraj Chauhan and advanced on Babur with a grand coalition of 100,000 Rajputs. However, Sanga suffered a major defeat in the Battle of Khanwa due to Babur's skillful positioning of troops and modern tactics and firepower. The Battle of Khanua was one of the most decisive battles in Indian history, more so than the First Battle of Panipat, as the defeat of Rana Sanga was a watershed event in the Mughal conquest of northern India.[9][10][11]
Babur married several times. Notable among his sons are Humayun, Kamran Mirza and Hindal Mirza. Babur died in 1530 in Agra and Humayun succeeded him. Babur was first buried in Agra but, as per his wishes, his remains were moved to Kabul and reburied.[12] He ranks as a national hero in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. Many of his poems have become popular folk songs. He wrote the Baburnama in Chaghatai Turkic; it was translated into Persian during the reign (1556-1605) of his grandson, the Emperor Akbar.
Name
Ẓahīr-ud-Dīn is Arabic for "Defender of the Faith" (of Islam), and Muhammad honours the Islamic prophet. The name was chosen for Babur by the Sufi saint Khwaja Ahrar, who was the spiritual master of his father.[13] The difficulty of pronouncing the name for his Central Asian Turco-Mongol army may have been responsible for the greater popularity of his nickname Babur,[14] also variously spelled Baber,[15] Babar,[16] and Bābor.[4] The name is generally taken in reference to the Persian word babur (ببر), meaning "tiger".[15][17] The word repeatedly appears in Ferdowsi's Shahnameh and was borrowed into the Turkic languages of Central Asia.[16][18]
Babur Family Tree
17th-century portrait of Babur
Babur's memoirs form the main source for details of his life. They are known as the Baburnama and were written in Chaghatai Turkic, his mother-tongue,[19] though, according to Dale, "his Turkic prose is highly Persianized in its sentence structure, morphology or word formation and vocabulary."[17] Baburnama was translated into Persian during the rule of Babur's grandson Akbar.[19]
Babur was born on 14 February 1483 in the city of Andijan, Fergana Valley, contemporary Uzbekistan. He was the eldest son of Umar Sheikh Mirza,[20] ruler of the Fergana Valley, the son of Abū Saʿīd Mirza (and grandson of Miran Shah, who was himself son of Timur) and his wife Qutlugh Nigar Khanum, daughter of Yunus Khan, the ruler of Moghulistan (a descendant of Genghis Khan).[21]
Babur hailed from the Barlas tribe, which was of Mongol origin and had embraced Turkic[22] and Persian culture.[23] They had also converted to Islam centuries earlier and resided in Turkestan and Khorasan. Aside from the Chaghatai language, Babur was equally fluent in Persian, the lingua franca of the Timurid elite.[24] Some of Babur's relatives, such as his uncle Mahmud Khan (Moghul Khan) and Ahmad Khan, continued to identify as Mongols, who loaned their nephews with Mongol troops to help him recover his fortunes in the turbulent years that followed.[25] 
Развлечения
![Eminem - Tobey (feat. Big Sean & Babytron) [Official Audio]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/9xn0OHEZZ8Q/mqdefault.jpg)
Ki Mohammad se wafa to hum tere hai Yeh Jahan Cheez hai kya loho Kalam bhi Tere hai ❤
Babur full name was Zahiruddin Mohammad Babur founder of Moghul dynasty in India and they ruled for 300 hundred years
Those are worst days of hindustan
Kash Babar Bharat na aya hota. Ek lootera.
But he was invited by Indian only😂
وعليكم اسلام 💜
Our King Babur....
Thank you so much Jahanzaib Bhai, hum Kabul toh nahe Aah sakte, aap ne Hume deedar kariya bohat shukria. Love from India.
Assalam alekum from 🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿
Zaheer al diin Mohammad babur is the king of India ❤🇮🇳 thnx
india had thousands of kings in its history of 5000 years, babur was just one of those thousands.
just like Benzamin netanyahu is the king of Palestine..🤣🤣🤣
@@stdp1236 He wants to become the king of Palestine but the organization called Hamas does not allow him to fulfill his dreams 🤣🤣🤣
Mera moot ke barabar nahi hai babar 😂😂😂
Not a king he is theaf , beggar , mc 😅
زبردست معلومات فراہم کی ماشاء اللہ ❤اللہ تعالٰی انکی مغفرت فرمائے آمین باقی کتنی صفائی اور خاموشی ہے اس باغ اور مقبرے میں کوئ بدعت اور ملنگ جاہل گندے نہیں
Good job done thanks a lot
Good job thanks
அயோத்தி ராமர் கோவில் திறந்த இன்று 22-01-24-ல் பார்க்கிறேன்...!!
பாபர் சமாதியை
Thanks
So disappointing you should research about any historical places before you make and share on you tube. You are just saying Babar lots of people know who Babar was but so many don't Know about the Moghal Empra.
You could have given a bit information about the zaheer u din Babar
Beautiful ❤
💚💐
Well maintained.
A great "mongol" blood but a great friend and relative of "kiani gakher" tribe
❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
پخیر پخیر پخیر خدا پہءامان
Isne konse nek kaam kiye?
Woh ek Asur tha insan ki vesh me
Tu apna ganda muuh band rakh aur babar ke baare me kuch mat bol
Bhai apna medical checkup kijea apka sans bahot pholrah hai
🤲🤲🤲🤲
Assalamwalaikum. BHAI jab bhi Aisi Mubarak muqam pe jaye to Loban Attar Agarbatti Phool pesh ker k Fateha khawani ker diya kare please please please From BOMBAY MAHARASHTRA INDIA.
Abe chutiye babur bhagwan thodi na hain
Aap ki saans kion phooli hui hai. Ajeeb sound hai
Rip Insha Allah
پشاور میں مزاروں کو بھموں صے اوڑاتے لیکن بابر گا مزار ان سے بچ گیا ہے ان طا لیبان کا عجیب مذھب ہے
جب یے پشاور میں مزاروں کواوڑاتے تھے اس وقت القاعدہ کے ساتھ یاری تھی اور القاعدہ وہابی ہے بش نے القاعدہ سے یاری تڑوا کر پاکستانی دیوبندیوں سے یاری لگوادی
assalamu alekum from India
Yeh doosri qabar Babar Kay baytay Danyal Mirza ki hay jo eik Jang may mara gia tha
🇺🇸
طالبان کے پہلے دورمیں جب ملا عمر اور بینظیر زندہ تھے اس مقبرے کے دیواروں کے اور یہاں کے مسجد کے درودیوار کے تاریخی قیمتی پتھر ٹائیلزطالبان پاکستان لے گئے کچھ پشاور میں رہگئے کچھ بینظیر کے سرو محل میں لگادیے گئے کرزئ کے حکومت میں آغاخان ٹرسٹ نے یونسکو کے مدد سے واپس لائے گئے دوبارہ اپنے جگہ لگادیے گئے
طالبان د امریکایانو او عربو دا 🍆محصول دی
ظہیر الدین ایسے لکھتے ھیں
Dear ur knowledge of history n urdu both is poor .maktal means KATALGAH OR SLAUGHTER HOUSE.
بابرنے پاک برصغیرکی لاکھو پنجابی ہندو اور سیکھو کو مسلمان بنایا
زبردستی?
Sikhs never existed in India when Babar came.
Yes true... Tum sabko hindu se muslim isi shaitan ne banaya.... Bahut julm kiye...
Family Danger religion
Jai Shree Ram. Ab ke baar 400 Paar!
Teri maa ki choot behen ke laude yaha bhi aa gya hindu musalman karne madarchod.Sabse bade atankwadi to tum log ho jo itna hate faila rhe ho
Mahmood Gazni ki mizar dikhoo
عزیز من ، ظہیر الدین تو صحیح طریقہ سے لکہو
Bilkul he paidal lagtay ho nojawan history se. Thorri bohat study ker kay banda aisi jaga jata hy!
Beth kr saans Le lo bhai😂
Beautiful nahi Bhai khoobsurat kaho, urdu kaho na acche lage ga
Paxtanis think he is descendant of babur thats why he visited Babur's tomb ih man you are an Indian in origin
Keep crying. We will never accept your idolter heroes.
Mughals, Ghazni's and other Muslim rulers are our heroes.
@@MustafaAli-lb8dqNo they're not our heros basically they're attackers in our subcontinent, they killed so many innocent people here in our land..
@@shahzadG73 Lindu spotted.
They are our heroes. Am glad they killed Hindus and sikhs who severely persecuted Dalits. So ma.y dalits accepted Islam because they saw Babur as a savior.
@@MustafaAli-lb8dq ... Oh so you're originally belongs to Dalits? That's why those stupid attackers were you're heroes .. 🤔🤔
@@shahzadG73 no. I am syed who's ancestors settled during the time of Ghazni.
A gay moghal ,who was in love with a young man named babari.and many others.
Bhai apka number caheya tha i
Ram