Directional Verbs in ASL (Dr. Bill Vicars and & Cäsar Jacobson) (VES 39) (indicating verbs) grammar

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  • Опубликовано: 29 окт 2024
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    Vocabulary Expansion Series Lesson 39.
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    Directional Verbs in ASL
    ASL American Sign Language Vocabulary Expansion Series (39)
    Dr. Bill Vicars with Cäsar Jacobson
    Intended audience: Students who have who have completed Level 2 or higher of the ASL University curriculum at Lifeprint.com
    • Directional Verbs in A...
    Today we are going to learn about: Indicating Verbs and Reversal of orientation for negation
    SHOW demonstrate example represent display vs SHOW-me
    SHOW- that person
    SHOW is an indicating verb
    An indicating verb is sometimes called a directional sign.
    Directional indicating verbs use starting and ending location and movement path to indicate the subject and object.
    you- SHOW -me subject = you object = me
    me-SHOW-them (third person referent) subject = me object = them, that person, him, her
    SHOW has the ability to indicate subject and object via movement
    SHOW is an indicating verb.
    SHOW is directional
    if has several versions …
    IF version 1 SUPPOSE
    IF version 2 fs-IF fingerspelled or lexicalized
    IF version 3 COURT judgment justice
    Show me 3 signs for IF
    “but” has a few versions …
    “but” version 1 DIFFERENT
    “but” version 2 fingerspelled fs-BUT
    “but” version 3 gesture “wait a moment” with raised eyebrows
    Show me 3 signs for “but”
    quote title subject theme vs QUOTE -from cite
    “citation” is sometimes fingerspelled fs-CITATION
    CITE version 1 quote from quoted …and I quote… citation
    cite version 2 give-TICKET citation ticketed
    A citation form of a sign is the dictionary version …
    citation form: version 1 DICTIONARY open-BOOK IX-there
    citation form version 2 FROZEN
    citation form version 3 FANCY official proper dignified
    citation form version 4 FULL complete
    citation form version 5 fs-CF (requires high context)
    Show me some ways to sign the concept of CITATION FORM
    DICTIONARY open-BOOK IX-there FROZEN official proper FULL fs-CF
    Show me 3 signs for “if”
    Show me 3 signs for “but”
    What is a citation form of a sign?
    COMPARE
    Compare: FANCY vs official proper dignified
    Compare: ---------- official proper dignified vs an official coach chief BOSS
    Compare: FULL in general FULL-of-food
    Compare: FULL in general vs ENOUGH
    Compare: ENOUGH vs PLENTY
    coach chief BOSS
    ENOUGH
    PLENTY
    RELAX at ease rest
    casual down to earth chillin’ CALM taking it easy
    The sign FOR has a citation form
    FOR has a relaxed casual sign.
    FOR has a question version what-FOR? (lowered eyebrows)
    rhetorical version: what-FOR-[rhet]? (raised eyebrows) Use when you will answer your own question.
    what-FOR? is sometimes typed as FOR-FOR?
    Show me a few versions of “FOR”
    FOR citation FOR casual what-FOR? what-FOR-[rhet]
    RELAX rest
    casual
    SKIP absent not attend miss a meeting not do
    Sample sentence: SKIP THAT QUESTION
    ASK citation form a formal request
    ASK citation form is probably based on the sign PRAY
    ASK-to (casual) version 1 version 2
    ASK-to + (context) = me-ASK-you
    ASK-to is a directional sign.
    ASK-me
    ASK-that-person
    What kind of verb is ASK-to?
    ASK-to is an indicating verb since the direction indicates the subject and object.
    you-ASK-me "you" are the subject "I" am the object
    you-ASK-me vs that-person-ASK-me That person is the subject.
    SKIP
    SKIP is not directional SKIP is a PLAIN VERB
    PLAIN
    VERB
    Plain verbs do not inform us who is the subject or object.
    ASK-to (casual) vs a question question mark
    fire off a bunch of questions
    WANT
    WANT has a reversal of orientation version = don’t want
    We can type that as lowercase not + WANT = not-WANT or don’t-WANT
    Compare: NOT WANT vs not-WANT
    LIKE vs not-LIKE
    KNOW vs don't-KNOW
    GOOD vs BAD
    TELL
    TELL = TELL-you
    TELL-me
    TELL-that-person = TELL-that-group (singular) = TELL-him = TELL-her
    TELL-them singular vs TELL-them plural
    TELL everyone = ANNOUNCE declare claim
    ANSWER respond order reply to response
    ANSWER can be done with one hand or both hands.
    ANSWER vs TELL
    I’m going to fire off a bunch of questions to you. If you don’t want to answer a question tell me to skip it.
    Give me an example: reversal of orientation for negation
    don't-KNOW don't-LIKE don't-WANT
    Give me an example of an indicating verb using directionality
    you-ASK-me you-SHOW-me TELL-me
    [End of main content]

Комментарии • 15

  • @sign-language
    @sign-language  3 года назад +3

    Hello ASL Heroes!!!
    Hey, I could really use your help.
    If you’ve enjoyed having access to an expert in ASL you can help me continue my work for you.
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    p.s. Warm regards and love to you all.
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  • @vacafuega
    @vacafuega 3 года назад +5

    The thumbnail got me instantly. What a great lesson, thank you!

  • @RhonyLynn
    @RhonyLynn 3 года назад +1

    As one of those cat (and pretty much all critters) lovers in your audience... yep, I was gushing over the kitten cuteness! 💕

  • @katehinchee1130
    @katehinchee1130 2 года назад +1

    Totally GUSHED!!!

  • @giselleandrea2474
    @giselleandrea2474 3 года назад +1

    Love your videos!! im learning a lot!!! for me is not easy to form the sentences...cause i speak my primary language in spanish , but i speak english too and now im learning ASl..so my brain needs to translate to engish FIRSt and then comes the rest..LOL!!! THANK YOU!

  • @thrivinginamber2642
    @thrivinginamber2642 2 года назад

    Totally noticed how "Citation" is similar to "Battery" and for some reason having flashbacks to "The Matrix". ASL is so on point~

  • @sign-language
    @sign-language  3 года назад

    How to use ASL University to learn sign language for free:
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  • @richtaub
    @richtaub 3 года назад +2

    Thanks again, always learning from these videos :)

    • @sign-language
      @sign-language  3 года назад +1

      Good news! I've got about a dozen in the pipeline.

    • @richtaub
      @richtaub 3 года назад

      Awesome, looking forward to them :)

  • @niklasmansson5279
    @niklasmansson5279 3 года назад +1

    28:35 start cat lesson :P

    • @sign-language
      @sign-language  3 года назад +2

      Definitely the most important part of the lesson!

  • @davidthomas5035
    @davidthomas5035 3 года назад +1

    Can the version of "but" with the "one" hand and raised eyebrows be "however..."?

    • @sign-language
      @sign-language  3 года назад +1

      Yes.
      Imagine if someone stated in English:
      "However, would you believe there is more to it?" [brows raised]
      The "would you" part of that sentence functions as a yes or no question -- thus mapping to the raised eyebrows.
      People often misunderstand the nature of rhetorical questions. More often than not they function to create the meaning of "Would you like to know more?"
      Would you like to know why? Yes or no?
      Would you like to know where? Yes or no?
      Would you like to know how? Yes or no?
      Thus fs-BUT-[brows-raised] functionally could mean, "However, are you ready for the big reveal? Cuz I'm going to tell you..."
      Sooooooo much depends on context here though so just because a sign or phrase "can" mean something doesn't preclude it from having dozens or more other meanings.

  • @reneesmith3953
    @reneesmith3953 2 года назад

    Yalls vibe ?