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ETN synthesis

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  • Опубликовано: 28 май 2024
  • #viral #how #experiment #making #chemistry #synthesis

Комментарии • 58

  • @chemistryofquestionablequa6252
    @chemistryofquestionablequa6252 2 месяца назад +8

    If you use NH4NO3 it’s a lot easier to stir, you can also use a bigger excess of H2SO4 to make it easier to stir if KNO3 is all you have. Another option is to mix your acid and nitrate and chill it in the freezer until the sulfate/bisulfate crystalizes out and decant your mixed acid into another beaker.

    • @wonkagameplay
      @wonkagameplay 2 месяца назад +1

      If ammonium nitrate was used instead of potassium nitrate, how many grams would I need to add?

    • @vitox_pvp6368
      @vitox_pvp6368 2 месяца назад

      @@wonkagameplay there is some nh4no3 synthesis on yt look at it

    • @exhilarator4314
      @exhilarator4314 2 месяца назад

      @@wonkagameplay ever thought of using chatgpt to assist you with that? its really easy and basic stuff, just balanced equations and mole to gram conversions. You'll find the balanced equation if you watch Dug's ETN p1 and ETN p2 in youtube

    • @MarineCy
      @MarineCy Месяц назад +1

      I think if AN is used the temperature when is added to the Sulphuric acid won't increase unlike KNO3, cause AN has chilling properties when is mixed with water and S. Acid contains water

    • @vitox_pvp6368
      @vitox_pvp6368 Месяц назад +1

      @@MarineCy it Will still increase almost as same as kno3 don’t say this, it’s dangerous, sulfuric acid only has 2% water in this case

  • @Silver-bz1ss
    @Silver-bz1ss 2 месяца назад +4

    I did it like this: for 2.25 grams of erythritol, 6 ml of nitric acid 65%, 12 ml of sulfuric acid 98%. Erythritol is finely ground and added in small portions and mixed well, the temperature during nitration should not exceed 20 °C. After adding all the erythritol, the mixture will become quite thick, nitrate at room temperature no higher than 30 °C for another 30 minutes and then pour into water.

  • @jamesboaz4787
    @jamesboaz4787 День назад

    Bro you gotta test it and show friction aswell as impact and fire interactions. nice job otherwise keep spreading the power brother.

  • @Myhandgonebro..
    @Myhandgonebro.. 2 месяца назад +4

    You can use nitric acid instend of kno3
    hno3 40-70% 30ml h2so4 80-98% 50ml Erythritol​ 17 gram
    this ratio i got etn 15 gram

    • @Dao9950
      @Dao9950 2 месяца назад

      sản lượng thấp 17gr erythritol 17gr=20gr ETN

    • @Myhandgonebro..
      @Myhandgonebro.. 2 месяца назад

      @@Dao9950 I use nitric not like kno3

    • @Sontay23
      @Sontay23 Месяц назад

      Xin chào bạn có biết điều chế amonitrat không,nếu biết thì bạn có thể chỉ tôi không? Trước đây tôi đã từng được bạn chỉ một số thứ và thành công.Tôi rất biết ơn về điều đó❤❤

    • @Dao9950
      @Dao9950 Месяц назад

      @@Sontay23 sử dụng amoniac và hno3 nếu không có điều kiện mua những thứ trên thì bạn có thể thử mua cano3 và nh4so4 tại cửa hàng phân bón

  • @Rishabh2768
    @Rishabh2768 Месяц назад +4

    Can you make a video for nitric acid method

    • @matthorrocks6517
      @matthorrocks6517 10 дней назад +1

      Sulfuric acid becomes nitric acid when you add the potassium nitrate.

    • @Rishabh2768
      @Rishabh2768 День назад

      @@matthorrocks6517 i already have nitric acid and i want to use it and also i give pure product and i want to make sure that i take safety precautions for nitric acid method

  • @MarineCy
    @MarineCy 15 дней назад

    A chemist friend of mine made a small batch with AN but the ETN he got it doesn't detonate when he hits it with a hammer it just disappears but it burns when heated over aluminum foil

  • @Polkem1
    @Polkem1 2 месяца назад +1

    Make sure to wash your ETN many times, I do mine at Least twice, or 3 times. Still have 1g stored from 7 months ago, and it perfect conditions.

    • @sanchezic
      @sanchezic Месяц назад

      this is not enough, recrystallization in acetone with dissolution in water and urea is needed.

    • @Polkem1
      @Polkem1 Месяц назад

      @@sanchezic I do a bicarbonate wash, where my etn is dissolved in minimal amount of acetone then dumping it in around 1 litre, 5 percent bicarbonate. But I’ve noticed many more people using urea instead of bicarbonate now, Is there a reason? I think I saw something mentioned is SM but sadly I lost the thread.

    • @John-ir2zf
      @John-ir2zf Месяц назад

      ​@Polkem1 look up the channel "dug", it's a guy Dugan Ashley, he has a nice ETN breakdown in a 2 part series.
      If your familiar with etn, skip to part 2 (which is the actual synthesis video).
      Sodium bicarb is used to surface neutralize but urea is used during recrystallization to absorb the remaining acid so it can't recontaminate the etn.

  • @BearValleyPyro
    @BearValleyPyro Месяц назад

    Brother just use the sulfuric and KNO3 to make nitric acid and then use the mixed acid method.
    All you need is a retort to start.
    Ive done both and mixed acids is worth the wait.
    Way better yields, better quality, no hotspots and you can actually stir it.
    Good job though 👍 😁

  • @ajcoward1179
    @ajcoward1179 Месяц назад

    Your yield could be improved with smaller additions and stronger stirring.

  • @victorc.e
    @victorc.e 2 месяца назад +1

    at min 5 , do you clean the beaker with water or with sulfuric acid?

  • @exhilarator4314
    @exhilarator4314 2 месяца назад

    what a pain, what's the yield of etn you got? it'd be extremely useful to know with the unusual choice of KNO3, usually NH4NO3 would be used, but still curious

  • @MarineCy
    @MarineCy 2 месяца назад

    Where can you buy the spinner that stirs the powder to the liquids and how it works?

    • @a10goesbrrrrrrrrrrt52
      @a10goesbrrrrrrrrrrt52 Месяц назад +1

      It's just a magnet that spins because the coil in which electricity flows generate magnetic field.

  • @NionXenion-gh7rf
    @NionXenion-gh7rf Месяц назад

    will you do PETN in the future

  • @jamesboaz4787
    @jamesboaz4787 День назад

    *Don't do this at home

  • @tarik3522
    @tarik3522 2 месяца назад

    What was the final yield?

  • @whatsup5914
    @whatsup5914 Месяц назад

    Can u use erythritol with stevia or must the stevia be extracted out

    • @halo3soap114
      @halo3soap114 Месяц назад

      You want it as pure as possible.

  • @coyotexpl1507
    @coyotexpl1507 2 месяца назад

    where is the potassium sulfate synthesized in the solution?

    • @vitox_pvp6368
      @vitox_pvp6368 2 месяца назад +1

      its a byproduct that is soluble so its in the crashed solution

  • @KungenAvSand
    @KungenAvSand 2 месяца назад +1

    Seems awfully easy to make... 😅

  • @MirceaMircea-rv7wc
    @MirceaMircea-rv7wc 2 месяца назад

    but what is there crystal or

  • @victorc.e
    @victorc.e 2 месяца назад

    but adding potassium nitrate won't make potassium sulfate?

    • @Myhandgonebro..
      @Myhandgonebro.. 2 месяца назад +1

      yeah if you make h2so4 and kno3 it will make potatsium sulfate but i think we should make hno3 80-98% for etn

    • @Preyhawk81
      @Preyhawk81 2 месяца назад +1

      It make potassiumhydrogensulfate and HNO3. potassiumsulfat alone works only if you destill it at higher temperature 150C. But than there are lots of NOX inside your nitric acid the KHSO4 destillation yields the good one. Thats why Woolwich arsenal hat 1910 around 150 tons of sodiumhydrogensulfate per week as an waste product thats the sold as draincleaner or recover H2SO4 from it.(Historical note)

    • @Myhandgonebro..
      @Myhandgonebro.. 2 месяца назад +1

      @@Preyhawk81 Okay

    • @milescuff1406
      @milescuff1406 Месяц назад

      @@Preyhawk81 amazing grammar and spelling bro

  • @melancholiamusic2799
    @melancholiamusic2799 2 месяца назад +1

    What is ETN?

    • @Tridenux
      @Tridenux Месяц назад

      Do you use iphon 🤨

    • @Tridenux
      @Tridenux Месяц назад

      Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN)
      Detonation velocity : 8200 m/s (best)
      Shock/friction sensitiveness : Medium

  • @MirceaMircea-rv7wc
    @MirceaMircea-rv7wc 2 месяца назад

    but what do you do there what is

  • @vitox_pvp6368
    @vitox_pvp6368 2 месяца назад

    brother its not 125gr of sulfuric acid that you are using in hte video but 125mL, 125gr of sulfuric 98% would be 66mL

    • @Playfulchemists
      @Playfulchemists  2 месяца назад +1

      You are right, my friend, it was a typo
      125ml sulfuric acid

  • @ermayeni5069
    @ermayeni5069 Месяц назад

    can we use kclo3 instead of kno3

    • @phosgeneoxime9310
      @phosgeneoxime9310 Месяц назад

      ETN = Erythritol Tetra NITRATE so you need a nitrate salt..

    • @milescuff1406
      @milescuff1406 Месяц назад

      bludddd u have no business making etn if u ask if u can substitute chlorate for nitrate in a nitration reaction. learn chemisty b4 u make explosives.

  • @fatdalena
    @fatdalena 2 месяца назад

    Could this work using HCl?