Measuring Toe Wheel Alignment at Home with Strings

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  • Опубликовано: 29 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 102

  • @CleverFix
    @CleverFix  3 года назад +6

    If you enjoyed the video, please give it a thumbs up 👍. Your support helps me create more content and is greatly appreciated . If you have any questions , comments , or suggestions for future videos, feel free to leave them below. I love hearing from you and look forward to your feedback !

    • @mukalazifrancis4988
      @mukalazifrancis4988 Год назад

      This made me so happy cause I 1st found one of the front will was out by 1".I still did and car was smoothly running better.

  • @Ambrosius50
    @Ambrosius50 10 месяцев назад +2

    As an old and retired engineer, this is the procedure that makes sense to me after several videos of 'alignment' procedures. Thank you. It is as simple as this. To the point.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  9 месяцев назад

      Thanks, the feedback is appreciated!

  • @NahtShure
    @NahtShure 3 года назад +13

    This is absolutely the best explanation for measuring toe angle and converting to degrees that I've found. Thanks so much!

  • @joewhattoff8754
    @joewhattoff8754 3 года назад +4

    Excellent instructions. I did the alignment check twice on separate days using super tight fishing line. The results were practically the same. .4mm to 1.3 mm toe in upfront and 4.6 to 6mm of toe in on rear. The rear seems to still be within specs for a 2014 Corolla.
    Thanks again

  • @oneeyedlama
    @oneeyedlama 11 месяцев назад +2

    Great video ! I will use your method to measure toe angles.Your method is straightforward and simple.
    When you convert to find the toe angle I believe it should be arctan which is opposite / adjacent and not arcsine (opposite / hypotenuse). However at such a small angle, 0.13 degrees (rear left wheel), the SIN and TAN of the angle are almost identical. This is because the adjacent and opposite sides of the triangle are almost identical in length. When you measure the 407mm for the rim width, this should be the adjacent side of the triangle and not the hypotenuse side measurement.
    At larger angles the SIN and TAN become more divergent. However if you perform the arcsine and arctan of such a small number (0.00219) they will provide the same angle to 4 decimal places and then the 5 decimal places is different.
    The arcsine of 0.00219 gives the same small angle as arctan of 0.00219 to 4 decimal places which is 0.1254 degrees.
    I am pretty sure I am correct and maybe someone else will verify.
    Thank you and excellent video !

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  11 месяцев назад +3

      Yes you're right.. I didn't even calculate the hypotenuse, so asin doesn't make sense. And yes the difference is very very tiny, because the adjacent and hypotenuse are so so close, given they're just 1mm apart. I usually follow the mm specs instead of the angle specs. I added the angle calculation just in case the mm specs are not given, and thankfully it's still very close, unless the wheels are really turned, which is not usually the case.

  • @docimastic
    @docimastic Год назад +2

    Great video! Very well done and well explained. Thanks so much for taking the time. I especially liked that you included the calculation from millimeters to degrees. Very helpful, thank you!

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад

      Thanks! I'm glad it was helpful.

  • @transrus1
    @transrus1 3 года назад +16

    After watching this I found myself talking like him .😜

    • @simpesfaip
      @simpesfaip 8 дней назад

      Make a video,lets see how good u are

  • @stephenpoirier4065
    @stephenpoirier4065 11 месяцев назад +1

    😊 Track With Is Crucial 😊

  • @reza_dc2
    @reza_dc2 Год назад +3

    Probably the best diy video on youtube.. Thank you ~

  • @skylerburton9903
    @skylerburton9903 3 года назад +1

    Good balance between enough information but being concise. Thank you!

  • @Reynaldo747
    @Reynaldo747 Год назад +1

    Excellent video, thank you .

  • @bonkoo5953
    @bonkoo5953 9 месяцев назад

    Hello. thank you for the great tutorial. I get tired of firestone alignment service. although they aligned the wheels, all the times tires were worn unevenly. I could not trust the service. so I will try this for my honda accord for rear wheels since I replaced lower camber.

  • @yorgle11
    @yorgle11 6 месяцев назад

    I don't trust alignment shops in general, but especially with my car which shops have a reputation of damaging when they lift it improperly. Even if that wasn't a concern, I just like to do things myself as much as possible. Good alignment shops are expensive because they take their time and charge you hourly. They also have higher paid employees that understand suspension and figure out all the adjustments on your car, not just the tie rods. The quick ones with a flat rate just want to get you out the door and tend to be sloppy.
    This is a great explanation of how to work out the toe angle yourself.
    I'm going to take this video's advice and try fishing line. I did this once before with a roll of colored yarn, but that's not as precise.
    The only thing I disagree with is I'd rather avoid relying on published specifications for the track width. Especially since if I'm not mistaken, the track width is based on the center of the wheels, not the edges, so if the front/rear wheels are different it could alter the measurement.
    I'd rather set up a perfect rectangular box which doesn't rely on assumptions of what the track width is supposed to be. However, in order to do that you have to draw a diagram, be careful with the geometry and fiddle around with lots of repeated measurements to get it perfectly correct. The front and back of each string need to be equidistant, while simultaneously getting the same differential between the string and the front and rear wheels. If front is 2mm farther on one side, it must also be 2mm farther on the other side, while the strings also are equal distance from each other at front and rear. Basically you establish enough measurements to guarantee the strings are parallel to the car's centerline, because otherwise at least some of these measurements would fail (if you draw it on paper then it makes sense). It takes a lot longer to get the box set up perfect than it does to measure the toe afterward.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  6 месяцев назад

      Yes, shops will get it in our and quickly, and electronic alignment machines can be off sometimes. You're right, track width is measured from the center line of each tire, and if the tires have different widths then it will matter, but if the tires are the same width on front and back, that will not make a difference, since I'm subtracting them.
      You might be interested in a kit like this:
      calipergarage.com/products/basic-string-alignment-kit
      Or build something similar with bars to hold the strings perfectly equidistant on the front and back. Thanks for the feedback, and hope your alignment goes well!

  • @DWI_Community
    @DWI_Community Год назад +2

    Great video. How important is a completely flat floor when doing this... I know my garage floor is heavily sloped for example

    • @CarlosSilva-gc8ny
      @CarlosSilva-gc8ny Год назад +1

      @DWI_Community, para medir TOE no es tan importante que el piso esté bien nivelado mientras que para medir CAMBER es estrictamente necesario un piso perfectamente nivelado.

  • @DiyTony
    @DiyTony 8 месяцев назад

    A really excellent and informative video, thank you.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  7 месяцев назад

      You're welcome, thanks for watching!

  • @gooby8953
    @gooby8953 11 месяцев назад +1

    sooo when are we getting that tie rod video?

  • @PCFithian
    @PCFithian 2 года назад +1

    Thanks for posting this, very well done.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  2 года назад

      Thanks! Glad it was helpful.

  • @Draz930
    @Draz930 3 года назад

    great explanation im gonna do it tomorrow on my Mitsubishi

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад

      Thanks. How did it go?

    • @Draz930
      @Draz930 3 года назад +1

      @@CleverFix I have two lasers for tile installations I used them instead of string and it end up good with them actually more than good

  • @nigelthomas6642
    @nigelthomas6642 Год назад +1

    Hello nice video question where are getting the 470mm calculation I see where you divided the other 2 measurements enlighten me a little more on the math thank you

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад +2

      My wheels are 18.5" wide, which is 470cm. That's the metal part of the wheel. So basically 470cm is the distance between the two measurement points, because I measured at the front of the wheel and the back of the wheel.
      If you have any other question, let me know which numbers you're referring to and I can explain how they're obtained. Thanks for the comment.

  • @nwsights6301
    @nwsights6301 6 месяцев назад

    Lol I have never thought to pick up a digital capiter to do this job! Very cool video and idea because I've been using a tape measure only. I need help finding my track width 2006 Toyota Rav4 4 cylinder 4WD gasoline engine

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  6 месяцев назад

      Check here: www.cars-data.com/en/toyota-rav4-2006/2738 Click your model, then click "See More" under Front Track Width to get the rear one.
      Thanks for watching!

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  6 месяцев назад

      It's under "EXTERIOR SIZES" by the way. Looks like 1560 for both, but check that link to make sure.

  • @shanemcmahon7924
    @shanemcmahon7924 Год назад +1

    if the rear wheels are wider than the front as in BMW E92 should the difference in wheel width also be taken into consideration or will the difference in front and rear track width account for this?

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад +2

      I Found this: "track width is the distance between the centerline of two wheels on the same axle" , so that means it includes the wheel size, but only up to to the middle of wheel/Half the wheel width. So if the rear rim is wider than the front, then there will be more to add to the front So for example if it's a 225 rim on the front, and a 245 rim on the back, the calculation should be (245/2) - (225/2) which is a pretty huge 10mm .. Make sure to double check this, because I'm not an expert.. but this is how I see it. Here is a visual of track width: www.buildyourownracecar.com/race-car-handling-basics-and-design/
      So that means track width doesn't include the outer halves of the rims. (245-225)/2 will give the same result.
      Good question!

  • @BulliKid
    @BulliKid 2 года назад +1

    Very good video!

  • @kwbalance108
    @kwbalance108 2 года назад +2

    Damn that was excellent! Subbed for more!

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  2 года назад

      Thanks, much appreciated!

  • @alvisgineika9306
    @alvisgineika9306 3 месяца назад

    thanks cool all with details nice

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 месяца назад

      I'm glad you liked it, thanks for watching & the feedback !!

  • @alvisgineika9306
    @alvisgineika9306 3 месяца назад

    Idem as an Engineer ,, is logical :-)

  • @GearDownCrawlerz
    @GearDownCrawlerz 3 года назад +1

    is the 60mm just a start point. on the wheels further out

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад +2

      Yes, I picked 60, but you can pick anything reasonable. Make sure you account for the difference in wheel base of course, that's why one is 62.5 and one 60. You could use 30 let's say and it will be fine also.

  • @billiebobbienorton2556
    @billiebobbienorton2556 2 года назад +1

    My late husband's crack width was quite wide. He was a plumber......

  • @johnp4904
    @johnp4904 3 года назад +4

    Sadly 30.54 - 29.57 = 0.97, not 1.03. Technically you should use arctan to convert difference to degrees, not arcsin, but at very small angles the error is miniscule.

    • @henryrolt3747
      @henryrolt3747 2 года назад

      arcsin is actually correct, but it's entirely academic - you don't even need to use any inverse trig functions - just use
      toe (degrees) = toe(mm)*180/(wheel dia (mm) * pi)
      This works because the angles are small.

    • @seanpaul3050
      @seanpaul3050 Год назад

      Correct regarding inverse Tan. Also most toe specs are in minutes not decimal degrees. Personally I would froget the manufacturer specs and aim for zero toe on all wheels. Less tyre wear.

  • @drfiberglass
    @drfiberglass 3 года назад

    Did you take in concatenation for run out ? Makes a big difference..

  • @fernandoramalho3644
    @fernandoramalho3644 Год назад

    Usualy in fwd car the toe is always in... even at the rear. What normaly is the angle of toe in? 0.29 is a big value?

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад

      These are the specs from the manual for my Corolla: -0.20° to +0.20° or -2mm to +2mm . So it depends on the car, check the manual for your vehicle make/model to make sure.

  • @joewhattoff8754
    @joewhattoff8754 3 года назад +1

    I probably can get away with just 2 jack stands by doing one side at a time.
    Would I need 4 jack stands if the tie rod needs to be adjusted? (Maybe I could get by with using chairs instead of jack stands)
    I look forward to your video on adjusting tie rods to correct alignment
    Excellent channel

    • @williamlaurence4754
      @williamlaurence4754 2 года назад +2

      You don't need any jack stands, use anything such as a chair, stool, wood or rocks !

  • @jacobbutler7942
    @jacobbutler7942 Год назад +1

    5:26. Yes its a 17 inch wheel, but your points of measurement were off center so 17 inches decreased

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад +2

      You're right, I shouldn't have mentioned wheel diameter ... Use the "distance between the two spots the measurements were taken from" as I mention just before the timestamp you mentioned. Even if the whole diameter is taken though, the difference is 4mm for my car between the center, and slightly below where I was measuring.. which makes 0.0015degree difference.

    • @jacobbutler7942
      @jacobbutler7942 Год назад

      @@CleverFix nice.

  • @mehdimbb3622
    @mehdimbb3622 Год назад

    Hi bro
    Do u measurment camber and castor by method???

  • @creampiedomo
    @creampiedomo 3 года назад +1

    Hello!
    I basically have the exact same car as you, and I wanted to ask you, instead of zero toe for the front, would 1/8” toe-in help with stability and cornering?
    And also, the rears of our cars doesn’t have an toe adjustment, correct? I think it’s a torso beam type?

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад +3

      1/8" is a lot! I wouldn't do it, you'll probably end up wearing out the outside of the wheels faster than the inside. If you want stability and cornering get a performance suspension..Some KYB Excel-G (Formerly GR2) www.ebay.ca/p/231364357 should help out nicely. Shocks/struts make all the difference in handling and ride bumpiness. It may become more bumpy though, but you'll get more handling and definitely better cornering. The usual things to do are stiffen engine mounts, stiffer sway bar, shocks, and performance tires.. I used to race and did all that, not with this car though.. If you wanna get serious: www.ebay.com/itm/TEIN-GSTB0-8USS2-STREET-BASIS-Z-COILOVERS-FOR-09-19-TOYOTA-COROLLA-/132758110440

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад +2

      The rear is adjustable with shims, I've never done it and heard it's a pain, so I'm within spec and I won't bother. I'd like it to be a littler straighter but oh well. It's not a performance car that's for sure.

    • @cognac8297
      @cognac8297 Год назад

      Try 8/10 of an inch toe in that's .08 to in

  • @Lukievasques
    @Lukievasques 8 месяцев назад

    About to call my dealer and ask about the crack width

  • @parowozy
    @parowozy 2 года назад

    I have audi A3 and my wheel is also 470mm (17 wheel) and Audi toe in specs are 0-10 degree, total 20. So 1mm difference on each side is OK same as here in corolla. Right?

    • @edwinpannetier9761
      @edwinpannetier9761 2 года назад +1

      Why when i check google it show me that 17 inch is 431.8mm and not 470?

  • @ferijo5091
    @ferijo5091 Год назад +1

    rear 30.54 and front 29.57, is toe out.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад +2

      It would be, but that's backwards from what I measured.. 30.54 is front and 29.57 is back edge. I guess it's a little difficult to figure out what you're looking at, but at 5:55 you will see I zoom out and I'm at the rear left wheel and 29.57 is toward the back bumper.

  • @davidridley247
    @davidridley247 10 месяцев назад +2

    Am I missing something, @4.44 mins 30.54 minus 29.57 equals 0.97 mm not 1.03 mm. So isn't the calculation in excel, Deg=(TAN(toe/radius))*(180/PI()). In excel the tan angle is in radians so has to be converted to degrees, thus for these measurements the toe is 0.24 degrees. For accuracy the line has to pass through the centre of the wheel?

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  10 месяцев назад

      Calculator here if you need: www.math.net/calculators/arctan calculates rad° with input of a/b .

  • @North.van_john
    @North.van_john 2 месяца назад +1

    The problem with this method is you are relying on the manufacturer's track width. With manufacturing and assembly tolerances, I doubt this info is accurate to 1mm. And if you're off, your 2 lines will not be parallel causing your measured angles to be off.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  2 месяца назад

      True, if there are manufacturing variations it will affect it. Some people use bars on the front and rear to space the lines parallel, instead of jackstands, to make sure they're parallel. I'll measure the distance between the front and rear next time, I'm curious now if they're ending up perfectly parallel. Measuring between the stands won't be accurate because the sliding part of the stand moves around, but if I measure right at the line, with the measuring tape at a 90 degree angle to the line, I think it should work.

    • @North.van_john
      @North.van_john 2 месяца назад

      @@CleverFix I just bought 2 long pipes to do just that.
      I imagine it would not be easy for you to measure the distance between the 2 lines since any touch will move them.

  • @fellar031
    @fellar031 3 года назад

    Hey, so in your case, the left tire was going in while the right tire is going out. Then, it results on the steering wheels little bit off set to the left? I have problem with the steering wheel position as the mechanic adjust that which became little bit offset to the right. So, in my case, is it good to have little toe out on the right tires and keep it the same toe setting in the left tire? Thanks for the videos, it gives me a knowledge about this very clear🙏

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад

      If your mechanic set the toe, probably to zero? Then I wouldn't mess with it. To center the steering wheel, both sides have to be adjusted a perfectly equal amount. For example, to center my steering wheel, I would adjust the left tire and right tire toward the left, by the exact same amount.

    • @fellar031
      @fellar031 3 года назад

      @@CleverFix so, what i knew from your case, you want to make the same amount of toe out on your left tire while maintaining the right tires with toe in? Hmm where do you have that handbook? That's pretty good knowledge tho👍

  • @parowozy
    @parowozy 2 года назад

    I went to 4 different mechanics to do alignment and after that stering wheel is a bid off. They don't pay attention to details. Computer print out is all green, car drive strait. The only problem is stering wheel is of center a bid. How to adjust myself steering wheel when I know that alignment is ok.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  2 года назад +2

      I was gonna make a video on that but I haven't got a chance yet.. Also I believe once it's done a steering angle calibration may be needed.. although if it's a very small amount it probably doesn't matter.
      When the steering is wheel is straight, and the wheels are not, they have to be adjusted in such way to make them 'straight', while also matching the manufacturer's toe angle. Hope that helps.

    • @parowozy
      @parowozy 2 года назад

      @@CleverFix understand. Stering wheel is off to left so I need move both wheels to left.

    • @williamlaurence4754
      @williamlaurence4754 2 года назад

      Take it back, they must lock the steering wheel dead center and adjust the tie rods accordingly. Lazy Work..

    • @CharlesLease-ei1ee
      @CharlesLease-ei1ee Год назад +1

      The thing is when they do it by machine they only get it in the green and they don’t care from there. You need to get it exactly get your steering wheel leveled. These so-called technician nowadays do not do them right you could get it dead on with a string line, then doing it via machine and it will be more accurate, then a laser hundred thousand dollar machine this is what race car drivers do every single day. They don’t use an alignment machine they use the old school stuff.

  • @viamerda
    @viamerda 7 месяцев назад

    this is as if not more precise and accurate than the machine... BUT it ONLY works with a solid rear axle car. not a multi link

  • @chrisreynolds6520
    @chrisreynolds6520 2 года назад

    The manufacturers purposely set the alignment up to make it drift to the right side of the road. If you were to pass out or other behind the wheel it carries you off the road rather than head on into another car.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  2 года назад +1

      The most common reason cars pull slightly to one side is because the road is not level. All roads will be sloped slightly toward the shoulder for rainwater to drain that way , and the car will also point that way if it's not steered straight, just because of gravity. Also, The alignment angle that would affect pulling to one side is caster, which is not adjustable on many cars, like the Corolla. Toe alignment as shown in the video will not cause pulling to one side even if it's set wrong, it will cause uneven tire wear, and bad steering response.

  • @veerod383
    @veerod383 10 часов назад

    No slip plates or compensation for wheel runout equals less than adequate accuracy or precision.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 часа назад

      This is just a static check, hence no slip plates because I'm not adjusting. To get more accuracy, a dial indicator can be used to measure runout. I use this check method to keep an eye on the alignment, and I got repeated same measurements within 1mm, even years later. It's a way to repeatedly check that it's staying put and not drifting off. I've had cars wear tires many times in the past, so I like to check now, especially if I hit a curb for example (which thankfully I haven't for years)... If it would need adjustment, I'd take it to a shop.. I'm going to change struts and control arms, and plan to get it aligned at a shop after that.. Camber is also important, and slight camber changes affect toe. A dial indicator is not too expensive, I'm going to look into one. Thanks for watching!

  • @mehdimbb3622
    @mehdimbb3622 Год назад

    Hi

  • @logan88
    @logan88 Год назад +1

    haha I am not good at math, but please do not fool me by 30.54-29.57=1.03

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  Год назад +2

      You're right.. Not sure how I made that mistake, .. Probably put in 29.51 by mistake. The difference is minuscule at least, 0.06mm.

  • @MafiZed
    @MafiZed Год назад

    You're better off adding 1.25 to the front and removing 1.25 from the back so the line stays straight rather than adding 2.5 to the front alone.

    • @frossbog
      @frossbog Год назад

      It really doesn't matter. All you're doing is making sure your reference line is perpendicular to both the front and rear axles. The distance is arbitrary.

  • @chadlove3443
    @chadlove3443 3 года назад +1

    Are you sure toe isn't supposed to be measured at the front of the tire and not the front of the rim? The two measurements will be different.

    • @CleverFix
      @CleverFix  3 года назад +6

      Yes I am sure, the tire cannot be counted on to be perfect. Rubber can have imperfections. Even if the tire can be assumed as perfect, as long as you measure at the same point in the front/rear, the offset will be the same, because you're adding the left wheel and right wheels together, to get a final offset. So you'll get a greater number by measuring at the tire, but you'll get a greater number on the left and also on the right, and once summed up, the difference will be the same if there's a difference. If there's no difference the angle is 0.

    • @dickjohnson5025
      @dickjohnson5025 Год назад +1

      You can actually do either. If you measure from the edge of the tire you need to calculate based on tire diameter. If from the rim, you need rim diameter. Gets you to the same results

  • @jlamp3447
    @jlamp3447 7 месяцев назад +6

    This gave me a headache

  • @stevenmoss7027
    @stevenmoss7027 2 года назад

    30 years and this is a very inaccurate measurement