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1) Exocrine secretory epithelial cells1. Brunner's gland cell in duodenum (enzymes and alkaline mucus)2. Insulated goblet cell of respiratory and digestive tracts (mucus secretion)Stomach3. Foveolar cell (mucus secretion)4. Chief cell (pepsinogen secretion)5. Parietal cell (hydrochloric acid secretion)6. Pancreatic acinar cell (bicarbonate and digestive enzyme secretion)7. Paneth cell of small intestine (lysozyme secretion)8. Type II pneumocyte of lung (surfactant secretion)9. Club cell of lung2) Barrier cells10. Type I pneumocyte (lung)11. Gall bladder epithelial cell12. Centroacinar cell (pancreas)13. Intercalated duct cell (pancreas)14. Intestinal brush border cell (with microvilli)3) Hormone-secreting cellsEnteroendocrine cell15. K cell (secretes gastric inhibitory peptide)16. L cell (secretes glucagon-like peptide-1, peptide YY3-36, oxyntomodulin, and glucagon-like peptide-2)17. I cell (secretes cholecystokinin (CCK))18. G cell (secretes gastrin)19. Enterochromaffin cell (secretes serotonin)20. Enterochromaffin-like cell (secretes histamine)21. N cell (secretes neurotensin)22. S cell (secretes secretin)23. D cell (secretes somatostatin)24. Mo cell (or M cell) (secretes motilin)25. other hormones secreted: vasoactive intestinal peptide, substance P, alpha and gamma-endorphin, bombesinThyroid gland cells26. Thyroid epithelial cell27. Parafollicular cellParathyroid gland cells28. Parathyroid chief cell29. Oxyphil cellPancreatic islets (islets of Langerhans)30. Alpha cell (secretes glucagon)31. Beta cell (secretes insulin and amylin)32. Delta cell (secretes somatostatin)33. Epsilon cell (secretes ghrelin)34. PP cell (gamma cell) (secretes pancreatic polypeptide)4) Exocrine secretory epithelial cells35. Salivary gland mucous cell36. Salivary gland serous cell37. Von Ebner's gland cell in tongue (washes taste buds)38. Mammary gland cell (milk secretion)39. Lacrimal gland cell (tear secretion)40. Ceruminous gland cell in ear (earwax secretion)41. Eccrine sweat gland dark cell (glycoprotein secretion)42. Eccrine sweat gland clear cell (small molecule secretion)43. Apocrine sweat gland cell (odoriferous secretion, sex-hormone sensitive)44. Gland of Moll cell in eyelid (specialized sweat gland)45. Sebaceous gland cell (lipid-rich sebum secretion)46. Bowman's gland cell in nose (washes olfactory epithelium)5) Hormone-secreting cellsAnterior/Intermediate pituitary cells47. Corticotropes48. Gonadotropes49. Lactotropes50. Melanotropes51. Somatotropes52. Thyrotropes53. Magnocellular neurosecretory cells, secrete oxytocin and vasopressin54. Parvocellular neurosecretory cells, secrete thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), vasopressin, oxytocin, neurotensin, and prolactin55. Chromaffin cells (adrenal gland)6) Epithelial cells56. Keratinocyte (differentiating epidermal cell)57. Epidermal basal cell (stem cell)58. MelanocyteTrichocyte (gives rise to hair and nail cells)59. Medullary hair shaft cell60. Cortical hair shaft cell61. Cuticular hair shaft cell62. Huxley's layer hair root sheath cell63. Henle's layer hair root sheath cell64. Outer root sheath hair cell65. Surface epithelial cell of cornea, tongue, mouth, nasal cavity, distal anal canal, distal urethra, and distal vagina66. basal cell (stem cell) of cornea, tongue, mouth, nasal cavity, distal anal canal, distal urethra, and distal vagina67. Intercalated duct cell (salivary glands)68. Striated duct cell (salivary glands)69. Lactiferous duct cell (mammary glands)70. Ameloblast (deposit tooth enamel)7) Oral cells71. Odontoblast (tooth dentin formation)72. Cementoblast (tooth cementum formation)8) Nervous systemSensory transducer cells73. Auditory inner hair cells of organ of Corti74. Auditory outer hair cells of organ of Corti75. Basal cells of olfactory epithelium (stem cell for olfactory neurons)76. Cold-sensitive primary sensory neurons77. Heat-sensitive primary sensory neurons78. Merkel cells of epidermis79. Olfactory receptor neurons80. Pain-sensitive primary sensory neuronsPhotoreceptor cells of retina in eye:81. Photoreceptor rod cells82. Photoreceptor blue-sensitive cone cells of eye83. Photoreceptor green-sensitive cone cells of eye84. Photoreceptor red-sensitive cone cells of eye85. Proprioceptive primary sensory neurons86. Touch-sensitive primary sensory neurons87. Chemoreceptor glomus cells of carotid body cell (blood pH sensor)88. Outer hair cells of vestibular system of ear (acceleration and gravity)89. Inner hair cells of vestibular system of ear (acceleration and gravity)90. Taste receptor cells of taste budAutonomic neuron cells91. Cholinergic neurons (various types)92. Adrenergic neural cells (various types)93. Peptidergic neural cells (various types)Sense organ and peripheral neuron supporting cells94. Inner pillar cells of organ of Corti95. Outer pillar cells of organ of Corti96. Inner phalangeal cells of organ of Corti97. Outer phalangeal cells of organ of Corti98. Border cells of organ of Corti99. Hensen's cells of organ of Corti100. Vestibular apparatus supporting cells101. Taste bud supporting cells102. Olfactory epithelium supporting cells103. Olfactory ensheathing cells104. Schwann cells105. Satellite glial cells106. Enteric glial cellsCentral nervous system neurons and glial cellsNeuron cells (large variety of types, still poorly classified)Interneurons107. Basket cells108. Cartwheel cells109. Stellate cells110. Golgi cells111. Granule cells112. Lugaro cells113. Unipolar brush cells114. Martinotti cells115. Chandelier cells116. Cajal-Retzius cells117. Double-bouquet cells118. Neurogliaform cells119. Retina horizontal cells120. Amacrine cells - Starburst amacrine cells121. Spinal interneurons - Renshaw cells
Principal cells122. Spindle neurons123. Fork neuronsPyramidal cells124. Place cells125. Grid cells126. Speed cells127. Head direction cells128. Betz cells129. Stellate cells - Boundary cells130. Bushy cells131. Purkinje cells132. Medium spiny neurons133. Astrocytes134. Oligodendrocytes135. Ependymal cells - Tanycytes136. PituicytesLens cells137. Anterior lens epithelial cell138. Crystallin-containing lens fiber cell9) Metabolism and storage cellsAdipocytes139. White fat cell140. Brown fat cell141. Liver lipocyte 10) Secretory cellsCells of the Adrenal cortex142. Cells of the Zona glomerulosa produce mineralocorticoids143. Cells of the Zona fasciculata produce glucocorticoids144. Cells of the Zona reticularis produce androgens145. Theca interna cell of ovarian follicle secreting estrogenCorpus luteum cell of ruptured ovarian follicle secreting progesterone146. Granulosa lutein cells147. Theca lutein cells148. Leydig cell of testes secreting testosterone149. Seminal vesicle cell (secretes seminal fluid components, including fructose for swimming sperm)150. Prostate gland cell (secretes seminal fluid components)151. Bulbourethral gland cell (mucus secretion)152. Bartholin's gland cell (vaginal lubricant secretion)153. Gland of Littre cell (mucus secretion)154. Uterus endometrium cell (carbohydrate secretion)155. Juxtaglomerular cell (renin secretion)156. Macula densa cell of kidney157. Peripolar cell of kidney158. Mesangial cell of kidney11) Barrier cellsUrinary system159. Parietal epithelial cell160.Podocyte161. Proximal tubule brush border cell162. Loop of Henle thin segment cell163. Kidney distal tubule cellKidney collecting duct cell164. Principal cell165. Intercalated cell166. Transitional epithelium (lining urinary bladder)12) Reproductive system167. Duct cell (of seminal vesicle, prostate gland, etc.)168. Efferent ducts cell169. Epididymal principal cell170. Epididymal basal cell13) Circulatory system171. Endothelial cells14) Extracellular matrix cells172. Planum semilunatum epithelial cell of vestibular system of ear (proteoglycan secretion)173. Organ of Corti interdental epithelial cell (secreting tectorial membrane covering hair cells)174. Loose connective tissue fibroblasts175. Corneal fibroblasts (corneal keratocytes)176. Tendon fibroblasts177. Bone marrow reticular tissue fibroblasts178. Other nonepithelial fibroblasts179. Pericyte - Hepatic stellate cell (Ito cell)180. Nucleus pulposus cell of intervertebral disc181. Hyaline cartilage chondrocyte182. Fibrocartilage chondrocyte183. Elastic cartilage chondrocyte184. Osteoblast/osteocyte185. Osteoprogenitor cell (stem cell of osteoblasts)186. Hyalocyte of vitreous body of eye187. Stellate cell of perilymphatic space of ear188. Pancreatic stellate cell15) Contractile cellsSkeletal muscle cells189. Red skeletal muscle cell (slow twitch)190. White skeletal muscle cell (fast twitch)191. Intermediate skeletal muscle cell192. Nuclear bag cell of muscle spindle193. Nuclear chain cell of muscle spindle194. Myosatellite cell (stem cell)Cardiac muscle cells195. Cardiac muscle cell196. SA node cell197. Purkinje fiber cell198. Smooth muscle cell (various types)199. Myoepithelial cell of iris200. Myoepithelial cell of exocrine glandsBlood and immune system cells201. Erythrocyte (red blood cell) and precursor erythroblasts202. Megakaryocyte (platelet precursor)203. Platelets if considered distinct cells, currently there's debate on the subject.204. Monocyte (white blood cell)205. Connective tissue macrophage (various types)206. Epidermal Langerhans cell207. Osteoclast (in bone)208. Dendritic cell (in lymphoid tissues)209. Microglial cell (in central nervous system)210. Neutrophil granulocyte and precursors (myeloblast, promyelocyte, myelocyte, metamyelocyte)211. Eosinophil granulocyte and precursors212. Basophil granulocyte and precursors213. Mast cell214. Helper T cell215. Regulatory T cell216. Cytotoxic T cell217. Natural killer T cell218. B cell219. Plasma cell220. Natural killer cell221. Hematopoietic stem cells and committed progenitors for the blood and immune system (various types)16) Germ cells (primordially not)222. Oogonium/Oocyte223. Spermatid224. Spermatocyte225. Spermatogonium cell (stem cell for spermatocyte)226. Spermatozoon17) Nurse cell227. Granulosa cell (in ovaries)228. Sertoli cell (in testis)229. Epithelial reticular cell (in thymus)18) Interstitial cells230. Interstitial kidney cells
1) Exocrine secretory epithelial cells
1. Brunner's gland cell in duodenum (enzymes and alkaline mucus)
2. Insulated goblet cell of respiratory and digestive tracts (mucus secretion)
Stomach
3. Foveolar cell (mucus secretion)
4. Chief cell (pepsinogen secretion)
5. Parietal cell (hydrochloric acid secretion)
6. Pancreatic acinar cell (bicarbonate and digestive enzyme secretion)
7. Paneth cell of small intestine (lysozyme secretion)
8. Type II pneumocyte of lung (surfactant secretion)
9. Club cell of lung
2) Barrier cells
10. Type I pneumocyte (lung)
11. Gall bladder epithelial cell
12. Centroacinar cell (pancreas)
13. Intercalated duct cell (pancreas)
14. Intestinal brush border cell (with microvilli)
3) Hormone-secreting cells
Enteroendocrine cell
15. K cell (secretes gastric inhibitory peptide)
16. L cell (secretes glucagon-like peptide-1, peptide YY3-36, oxyntomodulin, and glucagon-like peptide-2)
17. I cell (secretes cholecystokinin (CCK))
18. G cell (secretes gastrin)
19. Enterochromaffin cell (secretes serotonin)
20. Enterochromaffin-like cell (secretes histamine)
21. N cell (secretes neurotensin)
22. S cell (secretes secretin)
23. D cell (secretes somatostatin)
24. Mo cell (or M cell) (secretes motilin)
25. other hormones secreted: vasoactive intestinal peptide, substance P, alpha and gamma-endorphin, bombesin
Thyroid gland cells
26. Thyroid epithelial cell
27. Parafollicular cell
Parathyroid gland cells
28. Parathyroid chief cell
29. Oxyphil cell
Pancreatic islets (islets of Langerhans)
30. Alpha cell (secretes glucagon)
31. Beta cell (secretes insulin and amylin)
32. Delta cell (secretes somatostatin)
33. Epsilon cell (secretes ghrelin)
34. PP cell (gamma cell) (secretes pancreatic polypeptide)
4) Exocrine secretory epithelial cells
35. Salivary gland mucous cell
36. Salivary gland serous cell
37. Von Ebner's gland cell in tongue (washes taste buds)
38. Mammary gland cell (milk secretion)
39. Lacrimal gland cell (tear secretion)
40. Ceruminous gland cell in ear (earwax secretion)
41. Eccrine sweat gland dark cell (glycoprotein secretion)
42. Eccrine sweat gland clear cell (small molecule secretion)
43. Apocrine sweat gland cell (odoriferous secretion, sex-hormone sensitive)
44. Gland of Moll cell in eyelid (specialized sweat gland)
45. Sebaceous gland cell (lipid-rich sebum secretion)
46. Bowman's gland cell in nose (washes olfactory epithelium)
5) Hormone-secreting cells
Anterior/Intermediate pituitary cells
47. Corticotropes
48. Gonadotropes
49. Lactotropes
50. Melanotropes
51. Somatotropes
52. Thyrotropes
53. Magnocellular neurosecretory cells, secrete oxytocin and vasopressin
54. Parvocellular neurosecretory cells, secrete thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), vasopressin, oxytocin, neurotensin, and prolactin
55. Chromaffin cells (adrenal gland)
6) Epithelial cells
56. Keratinocyte (differentiating epidermal cell)
57. Epidermal basal cell (stem cell)
58. Melanocyte
Trichocyte (gives rise to hair and nail cells)
59. Medullary hair shaft cell
60. Cortical hair shaft cell
61. Cuticular hair shaft cell
62. Huxley's layer hair root sheath cell
63. Henle's layer hair root sheath cell
64. Outer root sheath hair cell
65. Surface epithelial cell of cornea, tongue, mouth, nasal cavity, distal anal canal, distal urethra, and distal vagina
66. basal cell (stem cell) of cornea, tongue, mouth, nasal cavity, distal anal canal, distal urethra, and distal vagina
67. Intercalated duct cell (salivary glands)
68. Striated duct cell (salivary glands)
69. Lactiferous duct cell (mammary glands)
70. Ameloblast (deposit tooth enamel)
7) Oral cells
71. Odontoblast (tooth dentin formation)
72. Cementoblast (tooth cementum formation)
8) Nervous system
Sensory transducer cells
73. Auditory inner hair cells of organ of Corti
74. Auditory outer hair cells of organ of Corti
75. Basal cells of olfactory epithelium (stem cell for olfactory neurons)
76. Cold-sensitive primary sensory neurons
77. Heat-sensitive primary sensory neurons
78. Merkel cells of epidermis
79. Olfactory receptor neurons
80. Pain-sensitive primary sensory neurons
Photoreceptor cells of retina in eye:
81. Photoreceptor rod cells
82. Photoreceptor blue-sensitive cone cells of eye
83. Photoreceptor green-sensitive cone cells of eye
84. Photoreceptor red-sensitive cone cells of eye
85. Proprioceptive primary sensory neurons
86. Touch-sensitive primary sensory neurons
87. Chemoreceptor glomus cells of carotid body cell (blood pH sensor)
88. Outer hair cells of vestibular system of ear (acceleration and gravity)
89. Inner hair cells of vestibular system of ear (acceleration and gravity)
90. Taste receptor cells of taste bud
Autonomic neuron cells
91. Cholinergic neurons (various types)
92. Adrenergic neural cells (various types)
93. Peptidergic neural cells (various types)
Sense organ and peripheral neuron supporting cells
94. Inner pillar cells of organ of Corti
95. Outer pillar cells of organ of Corti
96. Inner phalangeal cells of organ of Corti
97. Outer phalangeal cells of organ of Corti
98. Border cells of organ of Corti
99. Hensen's cells of organ of Corti
100. Vestibular apparatus supporting cells
101. Taste bud supporting cells
102. Olfactory epithelium supporting cells
103. Olfactory ensheathing cells
104. Schwann cells
105. Satellite glial cells
106. Enteric glial cells
Central nervous system neurons and glial cells
Neuron cells (large variety of types, still poorly classified)
Interneurons
107. Basket cells
108. Cartwheel cells
109. Stellate cells
110. Golgi cells
111. Granule cells
112. Lugaro cells
113. Unipolar brush cells
114. Martinotti cells
115. Chandelier cells
116. Cajal-Retzius cells
117. Double-bouquet cells
118. Neurogliaform cells
119. Retina horizontal cells
120. Amacrine cells - Starburst amacrine cells
121. Spinal interneurons - Renshaw cells
Principal cells
122. Spindle neurons
123. Fork neurons
Pyramidal cells
124. Place cells
125. Grid cells
126. Speed cells
127. Head direction cells
128. Betz cells
129. Stellate cells - Boundary cells
130. Bushy cells
131. Purkinje cells
132. Medium spiny neurons
133. Astrocytes
134. Oligodendrocytes
135. Ependymal cells - Tanycytes
136. Pituicytes
Lens cells
137. Anterior lens epithelial cell
138. Crystallin-containing lens fiber cell
9) Metabolism and storage cells
Adipocytes
139. White fat cell
140. Brown fat cell
141. Liver lipocyte
10) Secretory cells
Cells of the Adrenal cortex
142. Cells of the Zona glomerulosa produce mineralocorticoids
143. Cells of the Zona fasciculata produce glucocorticoids
144. Cells of the Zona reticularis produce androgens
145. Theca interna cell of ovarian follicle secreting estrogen
Corpus luteum cell of ruptured ovarian follicle secreting progesterone
146. Granulosa lutein cells
147. Theca lutein cells
148. Leydig cell of testes secreting testosterone
149. Seminal vesicle cell (secretes seminal fluid components, including fructose for swimming sperm)
150. Prostate gland cell (secretes seminal fluid components)
151. Bulbourethral gland cell (mucus secretion)
152. Bartholin's gland cell (vaginal lubricant secretion)
153. Gland of Littre cell (mucus secretion)
154. Uterus endometrium cell (carbohydrate secretion)
155. Juxtaglomerular cell (renin secretion)
156. Macula densa cell of kidney
157. Peripolar cell of kidney
158. Mesangial cell of kidney
11) Barrier cells
Urinary system
159. Parietal epithelial cell
160.Podocyte
161. Proximal tubule brush border cell
162. Loop of Henle thin segment cell
163. Kidney distal tubule cell
Kidney collecting duct cell
164. Principal cell
165. Intercalated cell
166. Transitional epithelium (lining urinary bladder)
12) Reproductive system
167. Duct cell (of seminal vesicle, prostate gland, etc.)
168. Efferent ducts cell
169. Epididymal principal cell
170. Epididymal basal cell
13) Circulatory system
171. Endothelial cells
14) Extracellular matrix cells
172. Planum semilunatum epithelial cell of vestibular system of ear (proteoglycan secretion)
173. Organ of Corti interdental epithelial cell (secreting tectorial membrane covering hair cells)
174. Loose connective tissue fibroblasts
175. Corneal fibroblasts (corneal keratocytes)
176. Tendon fibroblasts
177. Bone marrow reticular tissue fibroblasts
178. Other nonepithelial fibroblasts
179. Pericyte - Hepatic stellate cell (Ito cell)
180. Nucleus pulposus cell of intervertebral disc
181. Hyaline cartilage chondrocyte
182. Fibrocartilage chondrocyte
183. Elastic cartilage chondrocyte
184. Osteoblast/osteocyte
185. Osteoprogenitor cell (stem cell of osteoblasts)
186. Hyalocyte of vitreous body of eye
187. Stellate cell of perilymphatic space of ear
188. Pancreatic stellate cell
15) Contractile cells
Skeletal muscle cells
189. Red skeletal muscle cell (slow twitch)
190. White skeletal muscle cell (fast twitch)
191. Intermediate skeletal muscle cell
192. Nuclear bag cell of muscle spindle
193. Nuclear chain cell of muscle spindle
194. Myosatellite cell (stem cell)
Cardiac muscle cells
195. Cardiac muscle cell
196. SA node cell
197. Purkinje fiber cell
198. Smooth muscle cell (various types)
199. Myoepithelial cell of iris
200. Myoepithelial cell of exocrine glands
Blood and immune system cells
201. Erythrocyte (red blood cell) and precursor erythroblasts
202. Megakaryocyte (platelet precursor)
203. Platelets if considered distinct cells, currently there's debate on the subject.
204. Monocyte (white blood cell)
205. Connective tissue macrophage (various types)
206. Epidermal Langerhans cell
207. Osteoclast (in bone)
208. Dendritic cell (in lymphoid tissues)
209. Microglial cell (in central nervous system)
210. Neutrophil granulocyte and precursors (myeloblast, promyelocyte, myelocyte, metamyelocyte)
211. Eosinophil granulocyte and precursors
212. Basophil granulocyte and precursors
213. Mast cell
214. Helper T cell
215. Regulatory T cell
216. Cytotoxic T cell
217. Natural killer T cell
218. B cell
219. Plasma cell
220. Natural killer cell
221. Hematopoietic stem cells and committed progenitors for the blood and immune system (various types)
16) Germ cells (primordially not)
222. Oogonium/Oocyte
223. Spermatid
224. Spermatocyte
225. Spermatogonium cell (stem cell for spermatocyte)
226. Spermatozoon
17) Nurse cell
227. Granulosa cell (in ovaries)
228. Sertoli cell (in testis)
229. Epithelial reticular cell (in thymus)
18) Interstitial cells
230. Interstitial kidney cells