To be fair, Austria is called Österreich in german, and Ö is often represented as Oe in simplified data. So it makes sense that "Oesterreich" gets intepreted as starting with O.
Technically ChatGPT wasn't wrong when saying Austria. The German/native name for Austria is Österriech. (It's literally been 4 minutes and I already have 5 likes wth I genuinely rarely get more likes than 5 let alone within the first 4 minutes) Edit 2: ITS BEEN 16 MINUTES AND ALREADY 23 LIKES WTH Edit 3: what da actual hell. 43 minutes and 39 likes
That's the problem I'm seeing with many of the people complaining about it. Most people don't know how to ask the proper questions. If you don't ask correctly, you'll get a wrong answer. For example, in this case, you should've asked "name 2 countries starting with O in English".
2:26 It was actually talking about Namibia there. Ovambo is the biggest ethnic group there and it gained independence from South Africa in 1990. 6:28 Bulgarian is certainly not the only language. I don‘t no about the other languages mentioned by ChatGPT (except Icelandic), but all the north germanic languages do this.
At 6:48, Chat GPT is actually wrong, because in Maltese we put the article at the beginning of the word. It is correct that we use “il-“ but that goes at the beginning, as shown by the hyphen. Eg. “Il-persuna” (“the person”).
ohh, it comes from italian, also if in italian is feminine: "la persona" and i noticed that you also have italian last names: "Camilleri" is sicilian and "Preziosi" is from south and central Italy and they're very prestigious and famous surnames both in my country and yours: in Italy, the 1st one is of a writer and film producer, Andrea Camilleri and the 2nd is of a well known actor, Alessandro Preziosi, there is also a youtuber, Amedeo Preziosi; instead in Malta, i found out your 2 surnames combined together, are the ones of a law firm (im almost sure you are related to them and you know them well) i already knew that in Malta there were lots of italian/descendants, but i was not aware that it's so rooted and i'm just amazed
@@2222ele I know it really looks like it but it doesn't come from Italian, it's from Arabic al- and related North African variants, many Arabic dialects say il- or el- now. It's a funny coincidence :)
the thing with cases in Bulgarian is similar to German, where only these "der, die, das" words change, so "in the street" is "auf der Strasse" but via the street is "uber die Strasse", in Polish though we have 7 real cases changing the word sometimes in really weird ways, like in this example with a cat, "this is a cat" = "to jest KOT", "i see a cat" = "widzę KOTA", "i'm looking at cat" = "przyglądam się KOTU", "i'm playing with cat" = "bawię się z KOTEM" and "i'm thinking about cat" = "myślę o KOCIE", deal with it :D
Ah, Polish the language of someone banged his head on his keyboard and said ''good to go'' So many falls friends but here is how these will be in Bulgarian: To jest kot (То eст кот) - Това/Туй е котарак (Towa/Tuj e kotarak) But in Bulgarian we have ''Тоест кот'' (Toest kot) which will sound weird and rather archaic Widzę kota (Видзѧ кота) - Виждам котарака/кота (Wiżdam kotaraka/kotkata) Przyglądam się kotu (Пжыглѭдам сѩ коту) - Поглеждам котарака/кота (Pogleżdam kotaraka/kota). ''Преглеждам се'' (Pregleżdam se) means ''to examine myself'' Bawię się z kotem (Бавѩ сѩ з котем) - Играя/Забавлявам се с котарака/кота (Igraja/Zabawlawam se s kotaraka/kota). ''Бави се'' (Bawi se) means ''to slowdown'' Myślę o kocie (Мыс́лѩ о коце) - Мисля за котарака/кота (Misla za kotaraka/kota) I know ''kot'' in Polish means male cat but it's rather archaic. I'm pretty sure you have ''kotka'' which is a female cat like in Bulgarian. Why Polish has to be so confusing?
In Bulgarian, the article does not change. Only some pronouns can have a case, but this is archaic and not used. So in practice there is no accusative and dative case. Only people names and nouns when addressing can have a vocative form /although increasingly rare/ and this is the only one that can be taken as a case
Very interesting and entertaining video as usual ! I always find them interesting. Besides, I just learned that "jargon" was also used in English and not only in French.
@@JimJakubJames it's interesting to know, I had no idea that this word was also used in Polish. Thank you, as I always say, I will go to bed less stupid tonight
In norwegian the article is also at the end of the word. For example a car is en bil, and the car is "bilen" en or et (and sometimes feminine form "a") is added to the end of a word to create "the"
I am Hungarian and we also put the article before the noun. For example: Az ajtó (the door) a játék (the game) Romanian is also not correct: O femeie (the woman) un băiat (the boy)
@@beaucaspar3990 i love the language, might be my favourite together with german, and also i like challenges. I have been learning it since the 23rd of april of 2022 and it is my seventh language (having nine up my sleeve so far, with still a low level in danish and lithuanian as I have been learning them recently)
@@pingui6242 Why don't you just stick to being good at like one other language, like German for instance, if you're already conversationally fluent in German learn Danish. I can actually give you some advice on how to be able to speak Danish if you're interested?
@@beaucaspar3990 well i usually focus on 1/2 languages before moving on to another one. Yes I would like some advice for danish since its phonology isn't the easiest out there
Most languages that don't change their nouns according to case still have cases. The role a noun plays in the sentence determines its case and this case can still affect the syntax of the sentence somehow (I don't know about Bulgarian but e.g. in English or Italian the noun doesn't change but you sometimes have to add certain prepositions or change the word order based on what case the noun is in). What you are referring to are nominal case endings or declination.
This is the first time I'm hearing of this. I know that in most situations a "complemento oggetto" in Italian, would result in an accusative case in other languages, such as German or Latin, however I have never heard anyone referring to the "complemento oggetto" as being a case. Italian: Ottaviano sconfisse *Antonio* (chi? = complemento oggetto) German: Oktavian besiegte (*den*) Antonius (wen? = Akkusativ) Latin: Octavianus Antoni-*um* devicit.
''Kotka'' is female cat or the general word for cat. Male cat is ''kotarak'' or ''kot'' which is archaic but still used in Polish and Russian. ''Kote'' is a little cat
Hungarian here, articles go in front of the words in our langauge - if by articles u mean a(n) and the. They r called "névelő", which roughly translates to "pre-name" or "pre-word". But we do have suffixes and they do attach at the end of words like in, on, at, from etc.
at 2:05, chatGPT for some reason described Namibia. That's where the Ovambo people are from, and it gained independence from South Africa in 1990. It's not quite in West Africa, but it's on the west coast of southern Africa, so close enough, I guess?
accusative in Bulgarian is mainly used when refering to people. Such as your friend "Ivan" for example, when turning to them you wouldn't say "Ivan" but "Ivane" rouchly translating to "Hey Ivan". The same thing applies if you are calling your teacher in school, you would turn to them with "Господине/Госпожо" instead of "Господин/Госпожа".
That's not accusative, that's vocative, and yes, that is definitely a case, but I'd call it a unique one because it's 1) only used with people and 2) not even a necessity. It's totally normal to call a person "Ivan!" instead of "Ivane!"
@@lingualizer Sorry I always get these 2 mixed. However it used all the time, only people from Sofia would call you Ivan instead of Ivane, or maybe people who don't know you well. But everyone else will just look at you weirdly if you call them by their full name.
@@lingualizer В българския има доста остатъци от винителен, дателен и творителен падеж като: Не казвай на никого! (винителен) Кому го е грижа? (дателен) Бегом марш! (творителен) Но като цяло в старобългарския език са се използвали много тези падежи, които са отпаднали като например преди сме му казвали ''С нами Богъ,'' а сега ''С нас е Бог.'' ''Сбогом'' е остатък от творителен падеж също, идващо от старобългарски ''Съ Богомъ'' (С Бог).
Male cat* Female cat is ''кошка'' which is 1 letter difference from Bulgarian. ''Кот'' exists in Bulgarian but it's archaic, nowadays we use ''котарак.''
It's probably just smart enough to know that Oman is the only one (in English) so it moved onto Austria since in other languages such as Dutch, it does indeed start with O. It should probably tell you that in its answer though. I mean, the first time. It did mention German eventually but in German it starts with Ö ...
ChatGpt is really bad at communicating its confidence in an answer or saying that it doesn't know something. I asked it to prove that the number 2 is not a rational number (of course it is rational, it's the square root of 2 that's irrational) and it confidently gave me a completely wrong proof.
Most languages have cases, including English - it's just that most of them don't change the word, so I think often when people say a languages has cases, they are talking about when it changes the word but I'm pretty sure it can count even if it's just word order
Look at Tabasaran language in the Dagestan of Russia. But there is the problem a little bit. All of foreigner linguists was died before complete teach this language. NOT joke
Interesting to see that despite having great knowledge of human geography, you're pretty much a noob when it comes to natural geography. The Antartic desert is such a common trick question!
I was learning Bulgarian at the uni for one semester, already forgotten almost everything. but we actually were taught that there are cases in Bulgarian just like in Ukrainian (my mother tongue), and there are prepositions to use them like честит студентски празник на всички. in this case, на is meant to define the accusative. I guess, it is easier to teach Bulgarian cases, when your mother tongue also has cases. it makes sense
Bulgarian has some leftover cases. Most of the cases are nominative + definite article. Here are some examples of where cases are used: Не казвай на никой! ❌ Не казвай на никого! ✅ (accusative) На кой му е грижа? ❌ Кому го е грижа? ✅ (dative) С бягане марш! ❌ Бегом марш! ✅ (instrumental) Мама, къде си? ❌ Мамо, къде си? ✅ (vocative) 99,9% of the time we don't use them because they are only remnaints from Old Bulgarian. Even infinitive form is considered archaic that used to be the same as Serbo-Croatian. For example: In Bulgarian to fly we have only ''летя'' while others have ''летети, летить, летиць'' etc... Macedonian is pretty much the same as Bulgarian and they have only ''летам'': Не кажуваj на никоj! ❌ Не кажуваj на никого! ✅ На коj му е гаjле? ❌(We have ''гайле'' too but it's a dialect word which is from Persian) Кому го е гаjле? ✅ Со бегање марш! ❌ Бегом марш! ✅ Мама, каде си? ❌ Мамо, каде си? ✅ Hopefully it helps.
Prepositions are being used instead of cases. In Bulgarian only some pronouns can have a case, but this is archaic and not used. So in practice there is no accusative and dative case. Only people names and nouns when addressing can have a vocative form /although increasingly rare/ and this is the only one that can be taken as a case
@@vvalchanov Фактически винителният падеж е все още използва, когато се обръщаш към някого, както в този пример с някого. Дателният падеж е поотпаднал повече от винителния падеж, защото в повечето случаи само замества ''на + винителен падеж.'' Забрави, че имаме няколко съществителни с остатък от творителен падеж като например ''ходом, родом, бегом, кръгом, даром, тичешком'' и т.н. Даже и местоимения имаме от него, които са супер архаични като ''нами/вами,'' които заместват ''с нас/с вас,'' както на нас ''нам'' и на вас - ''вам.''
@@HeroManNick132 мил приятел - мили приятелю, господин - господине, посредством, тичешком, преди Христа. Технически и обръщенията дядо, татко и др. Горе - отгоре . Ама може и да бъркам за някои.
That's male cat. Female cat is ''кошка'' which is 1 letter difference. ''Кот'' exists in Bulgarian too but it's archaic. Nowadays we use only ''котарак.''
The definite article is NOT a suffix in Hungarian. Don't know where that came from, it's before nouns and is a separate word of it's own. It can be "A" or "Az" depending on if the noun starts with a vowel or a consonant.
So I googled it and found out that what the ChatGPT meant with Oman in West Africa is Ovamboland which was a state in South Africa but because it's completely landlocked, the apartheid government used it for cheap labor (if not, they could not get out of their country). Now they're a territory in Namibia and inhabited by Ovambo people. Still not a country tho hahaha but you learn new things everyday
2:03 it’s talking about Namibia. Country that gained independence from South Africa in 1990 and most people belong to the Ovambo group. Don’t know why it describes it as a small country. Also, did some searching and there seems to be some Namibian official with the name of Tsamkxao Oma, maybe this is where GTP got confused?
Me: say how long is Bosnia coastline ChatGPT: Bosnia have 10km coastline Me: Who is president of Bosnia? ChatGPT:Alexander Lukashenko. Me:No, Alexander Lukashenko is president of belarus ChatGPT:Sorry, president of Bosnia is Luka Doncic
No need for impossible geography questions, it (ChatGPT 4.0) doesn't even know which submmunicipalities some municipalities in Belgium have, which you can find easily on wikipedia. ChatGPT is dumdum.
User Ask me an invalid arithmetic question. ChatGPT Certainly! Here's an invalid arithmetic question for you: What is the result of dividing a pineapple by a bicycle? User Pineapple chunks with a remainder of bicycle. ChatGPT I apologize for the confusion, but arithmetic operations are typically performed on numerical values. Dividing a pineapple by a bicycle is not a valid mathematical operation since they are unrelated objects.
That's funny that it said the correct answer was Antarctica, because it asked me the same question once, and I put antarctica and it said it was wrong. I then corrected it, it apologized, and it ended up saying Antarctica was correct
For someone who's always smirking arrogantly at people when they wrongly answer on of your tricky geography questions, you are pretty miserable at geography yourself. Is Western Sahara the largest desert? Is Lake Titicaca in Africa? What is archipelago? And these are only the ones that made the final edit. Dude... ;)
6:26 it's extremely wrong LMAO. Like, I didn't even know that phenomenon exists and why would any languange use the definite article like that. And it's definitely not hungarian, I can assure you about that LUL
We were.always taught that the longest river is Amazon woth total length over 7000km, Nile has "only" 6600km, am I wrong when I say that the longest river is Amazon?
In Bulgarian: брат - a brother един брат - one brother братът - the brother (when he is the subject) брата - the brother (when he is NOT the subject) братя - brothers братята - the brothers братче/малък брат - little brother братчета/малки братя - little brothers братчето/малкия(т) брат - the little brother братчетата/малките братя - the little brothers брато/братле/брате/братко - bro батко - bigger brother бате/баце - vocative case of bigger brother and more.
The answer about articles in Hungarian is a complete nonsense. Hungarian doesn't put the article to the end of the word (and ir is not v or whatever ir said). But Romanian does (-ul) and Scandinavian languages (-et/-en) (which is more of a case, but practically it is kind of the article at the end of the noun)
I speak Irish and the article "an" is placed before the noun so I think it's broken. We say "an carr" or "an beann", never "beann-an" so idk what it's talking about. Maybe there's some cases that I'm not taking into account because I just speak it and don't think about it though, but I really do think it's just broke.
Did you seriously not know what an archipelago is? How did you go through life making geography videos in English without knowing this? I think you owe all of your viewers 10 euros.
10:51 a funny thing is, that “onomatopoje” accually has a meaning in Slovak - “it will eat me up” :) so you can imagine this was not hard to remember in school :)
Austria can be spelt with an O in other germainic languages, so it's not completely wrong, but it did spell it Austria in it's example and then it's brain melted with following prompts
Declension isn't the only characteristic of grammatical case. The AI is right. Bulgarian has cases. They are simply not indicated by declension of the noun.
Hungarian article is never at the end of the word if I understand correctly that article is "a/an" or "the" in English. We put many things at the end of the word but not the article.
The cases in bulagrian are a bit weird. Many years ago in old bulgarian there were different cases (similar to russian), however with time they kind of disappeared and are now essentially all the same. There are some situations where the case system can be seen but as you said, it's barely a case system. It's not really taught in schools because there's really nothing to it. An example of the system is кой and кого, which are for nominative and accusative case respectively. You use кой when referring to the subject of the sentence, and кого when talking about somebody else (has to be a person). And yet it's so simple the way they teach us when to use which is, they tell us to replace them with той and него, and whichever sounds better is usually correct.
Забрави ''кому,'' което е от дателен падеж, както и тези местоимения, които се позабравят и заместват ''на + винителен падеж'' - ''нему, ней/неи/нейзе, нам, вам, тям/ним,'' както имаме и остатъци от творителен падеж като ''нами, вами.'' И разбира се още остатъци от него като ''родом, ходом, бегом, настоящем, тихом, вървешком, пътьом'' и т.н. Разбира се имаме една интересна форма от дателен падеж ''Майце си'' (Към майка си). Както и фиксираният израз ''сбогом'' е остатък от творителен падеж от старобългарския като ''Съ Богомъ,'' което в днешно време е само ''С Бог.''
Languages are weird, for example, in Romanian we technically have a neutral gender even though it is written and produced the same as the female gender
8:45 "can it be considered a case if the word doesnt change" sometimes there are null case markers or case synchronism. tho if no words change then we can say the language doesn't have cases. this is what i got from my introductory syntax class so i might be wrong
I asked chat gpt to ask me geography questions to and I also learnt something new that vilnius it the city located at the geographical centre of europe
To be fair, Austria is called Österreich in german, and Ö is often represented as Oe in simplified data. So it makes sense that "Oesterreich" gets intepreted as starting with O.
And it does sound like a O especially an Austrian spell it in English like arnold would haha
Actually, in latin Rosa can be accusative, vocative or ablative : three different cases anyway.
At least Austria begins with the equivalent of an O in Japanese
Actually on german language Austria is called Österich which starts with O
O is not Ö
@@lingualizer idk I study german for 2 years now and still don't make difference
"Archipelah-go" 😂 Archipeh_lago*
The guy that makes a living asking everyone geography questions doesn't know what an archipelago is 😂
Right? Like having a piano teacher who isn't sure what a chord is
I was laughing because I said outright Indonesia 🤣
Well, but now he knows
I think it might be because English is not his first language
@@theunknownanomaly1950 That's funny because he also pretends to be the languages guy
Technically ChatGPT wasn't wrong when saying Austria. The German/native name for Austria is Österriech.
(It's literally been 4 minutes and I already have 5 likes wth I genuinely rarely get more likes than 5 let alone within the first 4 minutes)
Edit 2: ITS BEEN 16 MINUTES AND ALREADY 23 LIKES WTH
Edit 3: what da actual hell. 43 minutes and 39 likes
Österreich
He's austrian himself btw
That's the problem I'm seeing with many of the people complaining about it. Most people don't know how to ask the proper questions. If you don't ask correctly, you'll get a wrong answer. For example, in this case, you should've asked "name 2 countries starting with O in English".
@lingualizer this comment
@@ellidominusser1138 technically correct is the best kind of correct though
How does a geography nerd not know what an archipelago is??? 🤣
Maybe it's just a translation problem
@@butterbee2163 Well, in German it's Archipel, so he should be able to know that 😂
I was also surprised he didn't know synonym and antonym, which are the same in German 😬
@@MPK93 Ah, it's my first video of watching him, I didn't know he is German. His accent sounds Swedish :D
@@butterbee2163 He's Austrian/Bulgarian from what I know✌🏼
2:26 It was actually talking about Namibia there. Ovambo is the biggest ethnic group there and it gained independence from South Africa in 1990.
6:28 Bulgarian is certainly not the only language. I don‘t no about the other languages mentioned by ChatGPT (except Icelandic), but all the north germanic languages do this.
At 6:48, Chat GPT is actually wrong, because in Maltese we put the article at the beginning of the word. It is correct that we use “il-“ but that goes at the beginning, as shown by the hyphen. Eg. “Il-persuna” (“the person”).
Same for Welsh. It’s correct that we use ‘y’ or ‘yr’ as the article but it is always before the word.
ohh, it comes from italian, also if in italian is feminine: "la persona"
and i noticed that you also have italian last names: "Camilleri" is sicilian and "Preziosi" is from south and central Italy
and they're very prestigious and famous surnames both in my country and yours: in Italy, the 1st one is of a writer and film producer, Andrea Camilleri and the 2nd is of a well known actor, Alessandro Preziosi, there is also a youtuber, Amedeo Preziosi; instead in Malta, i found out your 2 surnames combined together, are the ones of a law firm (im almost sure you are related to them and you know them well)
i already knew that in Malta there were lots of italian/descendants, but i was not aware that it's so rooted and i'm just amazed
@@2222ele I know it really looks like it but it doesn't come from Italian, it's from Arabic al- and related North African variants, many Arabic dialects say il- or el- now. It's a funny coincidence :)
I think it's wrong for hungarian too, it's at the beginning of the word en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_noun_phrase#Articles
same for irish, we put "an/na" (the) before the word
I was surprised Peter does not know what is archipelago XD
To be fair, the Austrian name of Austria begins with an O. And I got Lake Victoria only because of a Top Gear episode years ago.
No ist starts with an Ö.
It is an O with two points on the top.
No, Austrian is not a language and Austria in German doesn't begin with O, it's 'Österreich' with Ö.
Not really... It's a "Ö" in Österreich 🙃
@@minichecker4958 but Ö can be represented as Oe
the sound O, the question was letters
the thing with cases in Bulgarian is similar to German, where only these "der, die, das" words change, so "in the street" is "auf der Strasse" but via the street is "uber die Strasse", in Polish though we have 7 real cases changing the word sometimes in really weird ways, like in this example with a cat, "this is a cat" = "to jest KOT", "i see a cat" = "widzę KOTA", "i'm looking at cat" = "przyglądam się KOTU", "i'm playing with cat" = "bawię się z KOTEM" and "i'm thinking about cat" = "myślę o KOCIE", deal with it :D
Ah, Polish the language of someone banged his head on his keyboard and said ''good to go'' So many falls friends but here is how these will be in Bulgarian:
To jest kot (То eст кот) - Това/Туй е котарак (Towa/Tuj e kotarak) But in Bulgarian we have ''Тоест кот'' (Toest kot) which will sound weird and rather archaic
Widzę kota (Видзѧ кота) - Виждам котарака/кота (Wiżdam kotaraka/kotkata)
Przyglądam się kotu (Пжыглѭдам сѩ коту) - Поглеждам котарака/кота (Pogleżdam kotaraka/kota). ''Преглеждам се'' (Pregleżdam se) means ''to examine myself''
Bawię się z kotem (Бавѩ сѩ з котем) - Играя/Забавлявам се с котарака/кота (Igraja/Zabawlawam se s kotaraka/kota). ''Бави се'' (Bawi se) means ''to slowdown''
Myślę o kocie (Мыс́лѩ о коце) - Мисля за котарака/кота (Misla za kotaraka/kota)
I know ''kot'' in Polish means male cat but it's rather archaic. I'm pretty sure you have ''kotka'' which is a female cat like in Bulgarian. Why Polish has to be so confusing?
Чего, блядь? Может болгарский американский одинаковые?
In Bulgarian, the article does not change. Only some pronouns can have a case, but this is archaic and not used. So in practice there is no accusative and dative case. Only people names and nouns when addressing can have a vocative form /although increasingly rare/ and this is the only one that can be taken as a case
Very interesting and entertaining video as usual ! I always find them interesting.
Besides, I just learned that "jargon" was also used in English and not only in French.
Russian also has this word.
@@MetalLord717 good to know thank you!
In polish we say "żargon" - same pronunciantion
@@JimJakubJames it's interesting to know, I had no idea that this word was also used in Polish. Thank you, as I always say, I will go to bed less stupid tonight
in Finnish we say jargon in spoken language
I assume that you meant Sahara (a desert) when you said Western Sahara (a disputed territory).
In norwegian the article is also at the end of the word. For example a car is en bil, and the car is "bilen" en or et (and sometimes feminine form "a") is added to the end of a word to create "the"
just wanted to comment that too. Thanks mate
In Swedish too
Same in Danish
Danish, Swedish and Norwegian are all essentially the same language, just a different dialect.
1:32 I was expecting Oztralia.
So happy that Austria comes here. Maybe ChatGPT was thinking in german. Österreich, but then it's Ö, is Austria, or Oesterreich.
Austria was actually close enough since in German it's called Österreich. If you don't use Ö you could spell it Oesterreich.
I am Hungarian and we also put the article before the noun.
For example: Az ajtó (the door)
a játék (the game)
Romanian is also not correct:
O femeie (the woman)
un băiat (the boy)
Un and o are the indefinite articles. Definite articles can be at the end (ex. suflet = soul, sufletul = the soul)
6:26 that is wrong lol (I am learning Hungarian)
it's also wrong about welsh
Why would anyone in their right mind learn Hungarian. What are you a masochist?
@@beaucaspar3990 i love the language, might be my favourite together with german, and also i like challenges. I have been learning it since the 23rd of april of 2022 and it is my seventh language (having nine up my sleeve so far, with still a low level in danish and lithuanian as I have been learning them recently)
@@pingui6242 Why don't you just stick to being good at like one other language, like German for instance, if you're already conversationally fluent in German learn Danish.
I can actually give you some advice on how to be able to speak Danish if you're interested?
@@beaucaspar3990 well i usually focus on 1/2 languages before moving on to another one. Yes I would like some advice for danish since its phonology isn't the easiest out there
Well... Bern is not official capital of Switzerland. It is just "working out" as the capital.
Most languages that don't change their nouns according to case still have cases. The role a noun plays in the sentence determines its case and this case can still affect the syntax of the sentence somehow (I don't know about Bulgarian but e.g. in English or Italian the noun doesn't change but you sometimes have to add certain prepositions or change the word order based on what case the noun is in). What you are referring to are nominal case endings or declination.
This is the first time I'm hearing of this. I know that in most situations a "complemento oggetto" in Italian, would result in an accusative case in other languages, such as German or Latin, however I have never heard anyone referring to the "complemento oggetto" as being a case.
Italian: Ottaviano sconfisse *Antonio* (chi? = complemento oggetto)
German: Oktavian besiegte (*den*) Antonius (wen? = Akkusativ)
Latin: Octavianus Antoni-*um* devicit.
Very interesting that "котка" means cat in Bulgarian, because in Finnish "kotka" means eagle. 🦅
In Polish means female cat
''Kotka'' is female cat or the general word for cat. Male cat is ''kotarak'' or ''kot'' which is archaic but still used in Polish and Russian. ''Kote'' is a little cat
@@HeroManNick132 and in German, Kot means 💩
@@MPK93 are you sure?
@@Smok1125 Yes, I'm 100% sure because I am German and I speak German😉
GTP-4 is much better for tricky questions
Hungarian here, articles go in front of the words in our langauge - if by articles u mean a(n) and the. They r called "névelő", which roughly translates to "pre-name" or "pre-word". But we do have suffixes and they do attach at the end of words like in, on, at, from etc.
GPT-3.5 made the same mistake for me. I was able two regenerate it. It names two sources then considers it 2 results.
at 2:05, chatGPT for some reason described Namibia. That's where the Ovambo people are from, and it gained independence from South Africa in 1990. It's not quite in West Africa, but it's on the west coast of southern Africa, so close enough, I guess?
Archipelago is from Greek, it means Great Sea (lt. Leader Sea), which contains islands.
accusative in Bulgarian is mainly used when refering to people. Such as your friend "Ivan" for example, when turning to them you wouldn't say "Ivan" but "Ivane" rouchly translating to "Hey Ivan". The same thing applies if you are calling your teacher in school, you would turn to them with "Господине/Госпожо" instead of "Господин/Госпожа".
That's not accusative, that's vocative, and yes, that is definitely a case, but I'd call it a unique one because it's 1) only used with people and 2) not even a necessity. It's totally normal to call a person "Ivan!" instead of "Ivane!"
@@lingualizer Sorry I always get these 2 mixed. However it used all the time, only people from Sofia would call you Ivan instead of Ivane, or maybe people who don't know you well. But everyone else will just look at you weirdly if you call them by their full name.
@@lingualizer В българския има доста остатъци от винителен, дателен и творителен падеж като:
Не казвай на никого! (винителен)
Кому го е грижа? (дателен)
Бегом марш! (творителен)
Но като цяло в старобългарския език са се използвали много тези падежи, които са отпаднали като например преди сме му казвали ''С нами Богъ,'' а сега ''С нас е Бог.''
''Сбогом'' е остатък от творителен падеж също, идващо от старобългарски ''Съ Богомъ'' (С Бог).
@@kamenvalkanov6937 Да знаеш, че имаме и остатъци от дателен, винителен и творителен падеж също.
I believe the definite (and indefinite) article in Hungarian is actually written before a word (a fa = the tree, az alma = the apple).
indeed
Yes, I think so as well
6:26 - I thought of Romanian... Because definite articles there stand at the end of the word (like, băiat+ul - the boy...😅😅
Lol I knew the Indonesia answer! I felt so proud that for the first time I knew something you didn't xD
(no front tho, I really enjoy your videos)
That was fun and interesting, thanks for the video!
By the way, the cat in Russian is "кот" [кот] (:
Male cat* Female cat is ''кошка'' which is 1 letter difference from Bulgarian. ''Кот'' exists in Bulgarian but it's archaic, nowadays we use ''котарак.''
Kot in German means 💩
It's probably just smart enough to know that Oman is the only one (in English) so it moved onto Austria since in other languages such as Dutch, it does indeed start with O.
It should probably tell you that in its answer though. I mean, the first time. It did mention German eventually but in German it starts with Ö ...
ChatGpt is really bad at communicating its confidence in an answer or saying that it doesn't know something. I asked it to prove that the number 2 is not a rational number (of course it is rational, it's the square root of 2 that's irrational) and it confidently gave me a completely wrong proof.
Most languages have cases, including English - it's just that most of them don't change the word, so I think often when people say a languages has cases, they are talking about when it changes the word but I'm pretty sure it can count even if it's just word order
Заебись, правильно написал
Look at Tabasaran language in the Dagestan of Russia. But there is the problem a little bit. All of foreigner linguists was died before complete teach this language. NOT joke
Prepositions are being used to replace the cases
I knew archepelago, synonym, antonym, and jargon. Nice.
Ask chatgpt about lingualizer and his videos question 😂
Cuba is an archipelago ❤🇨🇺 Greetings from Cuba.
First from BULGARIA🇧🇬
Interesting to see that despite having great knowledge of human geography, you're pretty much a noob when it comes to natural geography. The Antartic desert is such a common trick question!
I was learning Bulgarian at the uni for one semester, already forgotten almost everything. but we actually were taught that there are cases in Bulgarian just like in Ukrainian (my mother tongue), and there are prepositions to use them like честит студентски празник на всички. in this case, на is meant to define the accusative. I guess, it is easier to teach Bulgarian cases, when your mother tongue also has cases. it makes sense
Bulgarian has some leftover cases. Most of the cases are nominative + definite article.
Here are some examples of where cases are used:
Не казвай на никой! ❌
Не казвай на никого! ✅
(accusative)
На кой му е грижа? ❌
Кому го е грижа? ✅
(dative)
С бягане марш! ❌
Бегом марш! ✅
(instrumental)
Мама, къде си? ❌
Мамо, къде си? ✅
(vocative)
99,9% of the time we don't use them because they are only remnaints from Old Bulgarian. Even infinitive form is considered archaic that used to be the same as Serbo-Croatian. For example:
In Bulgarian to fly we have only ''летя'' while others have ''летети, летить, летиць'' etc... Macedonian is pretty much the same as Bulgarian and they have only ''летам'':
Не кажуваj на никоj! ❌
Не кажуваj на никого! ✅
На коj му е гаjле? ❌(We have ''гайле'' too but it's a dialect word which is from Persian)
Кому го е гаjле? ✅
Со бегање марш! ❌
Бегом марш! ✅
Мама, каде си? ❌
Мамо, каде си? ✅
Hopefully it helps.
@@HeroManNick132 thanks a lot, it is helpful
Prepositions are being used instead of cases. In Bulgarian only some pronouns can have a case, but this is archaic and not used. So in practice there is no accusative and dative case. Only people names and nouns when addressing can have a vocative form /although increasingly rare/ and this is the only one that can be taken as a case
@@vvalchanov Фактически винителният падеж е все още използва, когато се обръщаш към някого, както в този пример с някого.
Дателният падеж е поотпаднал повече от винителния падеж, защото в повечето случаи само замества ''на + винителен падеж.''
Забрави, че имаме няколко съществителни с остатък от творителен падеж като например ''ходом, родом, бегом, кръгом, даром, тичешком'' и т.н. Даже и местоимения имаме от него, които са супер архаични като ''нами/вами,'' които заместват ''с нас/с вас,'' както на нас ''нам'' и на вас - ''вам.''
@@HeroManNick132 мил приятел - мили приятелю, господин - господине, посредством, тичешком, преди Христа. Технически и обръщенията дядо, татко и др. Горе - отгоре . Ама може и да бъркам за някои.
Not sure about other languages, but ChatGPT is just wrong about Irish Gaelic. In irish the article goes before the word, not at the end of it.
4:17 from what I konw, the amazon river is the longest
Maybe it said Austria begins with O because austria in German is Östereich
Cat in Russian is "кот". Pronouns like cut but instead u is o. Cot or kot
That's male cat. Female cat is ''кошка'' which is 1 letter difference. ''Кот'' exists in Bulgarian too but it's archaic. Nowadays we use only ''котарак.''
The definite article is NOT a suffix in Hungarian. Don't know where that came from, it's before nouns and is a separate word of it's own. It can be "A" or "Az" depending on if the noun starts with a vowel or a consonant.
0:08 1:35 It probably thought of Österreich
i asked what countries start with o and it gave me pakistan?
You've never heard of Ostria? 🤣
So I googled it and found out that what the ChatGPT meant with Oman in West Africa is Ovamboland which was a state in South Africa but because it's completely landlocked, the apartheid government used it for cheap labor (if not, they could not get out of their country). Now they're a territory in Namibia and inhabited by Ovambo people. Still not a country tho hahaha but you learn new things everyday
How did you not know what an archipelago is?
2:03 it’s talking about Namibia. Country that gained independence from South Africa in 1990 and most people belong to the Ovambo group. Don’t know why it describes it as a small country. Also, did some searching and there seems to be some Namibian official with the name of Tsamkxao Oma, maybe this is where GTP got confused?
Ovamboland (part of Namibia i think) was supposed to be made into an independent national at one point I believe.
Yeah ChatGPT is infamous for making stuff up, not only doesn't really know what is telling you often can't point out sources neither
Me: say how long is Bosnia coastline
ChatGPT: Bosnia have 10km coastline
Me: Who is president of Bosnia?
ChatGPT:Alexander Lukashenko.
Me:No, Alexander Lukashenko is president of belarus
ChatGPT:Sorry, president of Bosnia is Luka Doncic
Actually answered the 3 questions he missed (desert, lake and archipelago)... And I suck at Geography :D
2:27
He was like: "know your facts before you come at me, lil' goof"
5:15 Lake Victoria is in between Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. No where near South Africa
No need for impossible geography questions, it (ChatGPT 4.0) doesn't even know which submmunicipalities some municipalities in Belgium have, which you can find easily on wikipedia. ChatGPT is dumdum.
User
Ask me an invalid arithmetic question.
ChatGPT
Certainly! Here's an invalid arithmetic question for you:
What is the result of dividing a pineapple by a bicycle?
User
Pineapple chunks with a remainder of bicycle.
ChatGPT
I apologize for the confusion, but arithmetic operations are typically performed on numerical values. Dividing a pineapple by a bicycle is not a valid mathematical operation since they are unrelated objects.
That's funny that it said the correct answer was Antarctica, because it asked me the same question once, and I put antarctica and it said it was wrong. I then corrected it, it apologized, and it ended up saying Antarctica was correct
Oh my God. You're actually really bad at geography! Who would have suspected that YT is full of imposters...
For someone who's always smirking arrogantly at people when they wrongly answer on of your tricky geography questions, you are pretty miserable at geography yourself. Is Western Sahara the largest desert? Is Lake Titicaca in Africa? What is archipelago? And these are only the ones that made the final edit. Dude... ;)
6:26 it's extremely wrong LMAO. Like, I didn't even know that phenomenon exists and why would any languange use the definite article like that. And it's definitely not hungarian, I can assure you about that LUL
We were.always taught that the longest river is Amazon woth total length over 7000km, Nile has "only" 6600km, am I wrong when I say that the longest river is Amazon?
Mr Lingualizer, so, you are converted from different Languages to Geography, right? Answer to me.
I am sorry. Your channel is very funny, but if you don't know what an archipelago is, you should change the subject...
6:25 norwegian also has this for example "broren" = "the brother" but this is not always the case "en bror" = "a brother"
Yes, I forgot about that : kvinner
In Bulgarian:
брат - a brother
един брат - one brother
братът - the brother (when he is the subject)
брата - the brother (when he is NOT the subject)
братя - brothers
братята - the brothers
братче/малък брат - little brother
братчета/малки братя - little brothers
братчето/малкия(т) брат - the little brother
братчетата/малките братя - the little brothers
брато/братле/брате/братко - bro
батко - bigger brother
бате/баце - vocative case of bigger brother
and more.
@@HeroManNick132 But there are no articles in Bulgarian like in Russian, aren't they?
@@IoT_ These are actually definite articles lol
1. Oman
2. Oman
3. Oman
4. Oman
5. Oman
The answer about articles in Hungarian is a complete nonsense. Hungarian doesn't put the article to the end of the word (and ir is not v or whatever ir said).
But Romanian does (-ul) and Scandinavian languages (-et/-en) (which is more of a case, but practically it is kind of the article at the end of the noun)
I speak Irish and the article "an" is placed before the noun so I think it's broken. We say "an carr" or "an beann", never "beann-an" so idk what it's talking about. Maybe there's some cases that I'm not taking into account because I just speak it and don't think about it though, but I really do think it's just broke.
Did you seriously not know what an archipelago is? How did you go through life making geography videos in English without knowing this? I think you owe all of your viewers 10 euros.
10:51 a funny thing is, that “onomatopoje” accually has a meaning in Slovak - “it will eat me up” :) so you can imagine this was not hard to remember in school :)
The description of Austria though: "...art..."
We all know what he meant.
Swedish also 6:33
Austria can be spelt with an O in other germainic languages, so it's not completely wrong, but it did spell it Austria in it's example and then it's brain melted with following prompts
Declension isn't the only characteristic of grammatical case. The AI is right. Bulgarian has cases. They are simply not indicated by declension of the noun.
I knew the synonym one because my Aunt Stacy is a teacher and so is my Grandma Audie. She taught in Poteet, TX.
Hungarian article is never at the end of the word if I understand correctly that article is "a/an" or "the" in English. We put many things at the end of the word but not the article.
💀 Archipelago (r-ki-pell-uh-go) is a series of small islands in an ocean. The most famous of these is Japan.
The cases in bulagrian are a bit weird. Many years ago in old bulgarian there were different cases (similar to russian), however with time they kind of disappeared and are now essentially all the same. There are some situations where the case system can be seen but as you said, it's barely a case system. It's not really taught in schools because there's really nothing to it. An example of the system is кой and кого, which are for nominative and accusative case respectively. You use кой when referring to the subject of the sentence, and кого when talking about somebody else (has to be a person). And yet it's so simple the way they teach us when to use which is, they tell us to replace them with той and него, and whichever sounds better is usually correct.
Забрави ''кому,'' което е от дателен падеж, както и тези местоимения, които се позабравят и заместват ''на + винителен падеж'' - ''нему, ней/неи/нейзе, нам, вам, тям/ним,'' както имаме и остатъци от творителен падеж като ''нами, вами.'' И разбира се още остатъци от него като ''родом, ходом, бегом, настоящем, тихом, вървешком, пътьом'' и т.н.
Разбира се имаме една интересна форма от дателен падеж ''Майце си'' (Към майка си). Както и фиксираният израз ''сбогом'' е остатък от творителен падеж от старобългарския като ''Съ Богомъ,'' което в днешно време е само ''С Бог.''
I’m shocked that you don’t know what an archipelago is. 😂
I asked it for ALL four letter capital names and it only named a few then it gave a lot of wrong.
I guess as a second O-country Oʻzbekiston / Uzbekistan could be eligible, since also it has no umlaut
Oman Oman Oman Oman Oman Oman Oman.
Languages are weird, for example, in Romanian we technically have a neutral gender even though it is written and produced the same as the female gender
Lmao all those people scared that ChatGPT will take over the world. I ain’t worried.
8:45 "can it be considered a case if the word doesnt change" sometimes there are null case markers or case synchronism. tho if no words change then we can say the language doesn't have cases. this is what i got from my introductory syntax class so i might be wrong
Wow, I got African lake and Archipelago questions :)
I asked chat gpt to ask me geography questions to and I also learnt something new that vilnius it the city located at the geographical centre of europe
Indonesia certainly is the greatest archipelago in total area but probably not number of islands.
I think chat gpt used the german alphabet for austria. And as you know we start with Ö
There is no western sahara, its a part of Morocco 🇲🇦 and even people who live there consider themselves as Moroccans
3:20 Here the cut was so fast, that at first viewing I read: Lima - the captal of switzerland
in hungarian the definite article is BEFORE the noun and IS a separate word
Men how do you know what an archipelago is? You learn something new 🎉
My favorite capital city: Vienna, Oustria 🤦♂️
A trick question is what is france's longest border (answer is brazil)
You should do a live chat about us asking you geography questions 😉
in in russian cat is кот or кошка depending on gender
As a hungarian speaker, no, the article is also at the begining and not a suffix nor prefix