How Do Spillways Work?

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  • Опубликовано: 11 сен 2024
  • We normally build a dam to hold water back and store it for use in water supply, irrigation, hydropower, or flood control. But sometimes we have to let some water go. Whether we need it downstream or the impounded water behind the dam is simply too full to store any more, nearly every dam needs a spillway to safely discharge water. The spillway is a critical part of any dam and often the most complex component. So how does it work?
    Watch this video and the entire Practical Engineering catalog ad-free on Nebula: go.nebula.tv/p...
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    Writing/Editing/Production: Grady Hillhouse
    Thumbnail Photo: Doug Letterman (CC BY 2.0)
    Tonic and Energy by Elexive is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License
    Source: • Elexive - Tonic and En...
    This video is sponsored by Skillshare.

Комментарии • 1,7 тыс.

  • @danielwiegert6067
    @danielwiegert6067 5 лет назад +3726

    One thing I think you should include, "Then things go wrong" show example on failed structures and lessons learned by them.

    • @Mandorle21
      @Mandorle21 5 лет назад +111

      "Very rarely, things can still go wrong, because this stuff is incredibly complex, and sometimes an event is so extraordinary that no one could have foreseen it, and to make things completely safe even for unprecedented inimaginable events is incredibly EXPENSIVE for the community itself, and 99,99% of the time it's useless".
      This would be more correct.

    • @prax3956
      @prax3956 5 лет назад +21

      Yeah I was hoping to see Oroville Dam examples

    • @purpleice2343
      @purpleice2343 5 лет назад +21

      ​@@Mandorle21 If it weren't the real world... In our world, 0.01% of cases is all that matters.
      As evident by already mentioned Fukushima...
      Or do you agree that it's alright if bridge doesn't fall apart in all cases except when YOU drive over it?

    • @Corndog4382
      @Corndog4382 5 лет назад +33

      Daniel Wiegert Look up the Oroville Dam disaster, that’s a recent event where the emergency spillway of the tallest dam in the US was just hours away from failure due to such extreme water inflow.

    • @UncleKennysPlace
      @UncleKennysPlace 5 лет назад +2

      @@prax3956 Exactly my thoughts.

  • @Prosper_NA
    @Prosper_NA 4 года назад +43

    I'm a civil engineering major at Boise State and I just wanted to say that I watch your videos to supplement my coursework all the time. You make it fun and interesting to learn about what most people would consider mundane. So thanks.

  • @ElectricGears
    @ElectricGears 5 лет назад +810

    One important advantage to note about controlled spillways is that they allow the dam to lower the level of the reservoir significantly below normal in anticipation of a large inflow. This allows them to absorb far more volume while maintaining the same outflow during the storm (or less to assist downstream dams that are picking up extra flow from the watershed between them).

    • @robbiejames1540
      @robbiejames1540 5 лет назад +15

      I think it's more cost effective to only build one big one of each, although an uncontrolled spillway might be used as a backup for the backup spillway!

    • @Brainstrain91
      @Brainstrain91 5 лет назад +13

      @@chiaracoetzee The dam shown at 2:40 appears to be set up like this, yep. Most principal spillways are controlled, I imagine.

    • @Markus-zb5zd
      @Markus-zb5zd 5 лет назад +1

      @pmailkeey oh there are things that can go wrong, like a broken emergency spillway channel

    • @everettduncan7543
      @everettduncan7543 5 лет назад

      Unless the fort peck dam fails, that will work for the dams downstream

    • @jacobstaten2366
      @jacobstaten2366 5 лет назад

      So you want some manned and some unmanned as redundancy?

  • @notsure6299
    @notsure6299 5 лет назад +1376

    Me: It's 12:57 AM, I'm gonna sleep now.
    RUclips: Hey, do you wanna watch a video about spillways?
    Will watch 10/10

    • @ChristMinistries4
      @ChristMinistries4 5 лет назад +4

      1:19am now for me 😂😂

    • @MrSirlulzalot
      @MrSirlulzalot 5 лет назад +8

      3:25AM and I join my fellow perverts watching engineering porn.

    • @PinaEverlue
      @PinaEverlue 5 лет назад +1

      Hahahaha saaaame it's 12:20 am rn

    • @jo-vf8jx
      @jo-vf8jx 5 лет назад +1

      3:38 am. I should be in bed but this is my quiet time lol.

    • @yosemite963
      @yosemite963 5 лет назад +1

      jo SAMEEEEE

  • @jamesjanisko4170
    @jamesjanisko4170 5 лет назад +198

    I really love it when you cover new material that incorporates previous videos. That building of knowledge makes me very happy. When you talked about weirs and I didn’t have to go back to those videos because I’ve already watched them and knew what you were talking about...made me feel a bit educated on hydraulics. Can’t thank you enough for putting out such quality content.

  • @ThePhosee
    @ThePhosee 4 года назад +366

    I have unexplainable terrifying fear of these round spillways even looking at them on the screen.

    • @ursa_margo
      @ursa_margo 3 года назад +49

      Yeah, I keep wondering what would happen if I get caught in one of them

    • @moonkey2712
      @moonkey2712 3 года назад +15

      There was a tv show called "fringe" where a tiny black hole or vortex appeared in the middle of a river in new York. It looked exactly like this.

    • @Krystalmyth
      @Krystalmyth 3 года назад +1

      Because it looks like a black hole. It's a primal fear because we know what it means.

    • @Krystalmyth
      @Krystalmyth 2 года назад +8

      @Luciphene I can't imagine whirlpools were commonly encountered by humans. This would be a primordial terror if so. In fact my use of primal honestly was too glib. I think it's one of the most ancient fears we have in our DNA.

    • @YamiKisara
      @YamiKisara 2 года назад +7

      @@Krystalmyth you mean black hole as in caves, cave-ins, and similar stuff? Or black hole as in the actual phenomenon in space? Because if it's the latter, you just made the joke of the year, lol

  • @Dominic_LaSalle
    @Dominic_LaSalle 5 лет назад +227

    This channel was one of the main reasons I chose civil engineering as my major. I can't thank you enough for the excellent, high quality videos.
    Congrats on 1 million!

    • @4FYTfa8EjYHNXjChe8xs7xmC5pNEtz
      @4FYTfa8EjYHNXjChe8xs7xmC5pNEtz 5 лет назад +4

      I'm not an engineer or a tech guy, but IMO this is one of the best channels on RUclips. It's an invaluable source of information on how the world around us works.

    • @DanielLee-qz1yd
      @DanielLee-qz1yd 5 лет назад +5

      If you’re still in school I wish you luck mate

    • @ianchandley
      @ianchandley 3 года назад

      I’m a project manager and have spent a lot of my career knee deep in mud, sewers, conflicts etc..... I’d hardly call what I do “Civil”!!! But it sure is FUN!

  • @pieguy6992
    @pieguy6992 4 года назад +244

    Jan: chill
    Feb: chill
    Mar: chill
    Apr: chill
    May: chill
    Jun: chill
    Jul: chill
    Aug: REEEEEEEEEEEEE
    Sep: chill
    Oct: chill
    Nov: chill
    Dec: chill

    • @just_is
      @just_is 4 года назад +10

      And then very THE NEXT YEAR:
      Jan 1:Virus time
      :)

    • @ravensquote7206
      @ravensquote7206 4 года назад +1

      Justis Chew Yees but rainfall iz chill

  • @spkrman15
    @spkrman15 5 лет назад +740

    Congratulations on 1 million subscribers. Love your videos. So educational and informative. Keep it up.

    • @jackmoody678
      @jackmoody678 5 лет назад

      thankyou so much!!!

    • @iwillstealallyourcookies1873
      @iwillstealallyourcookies1873 5 лет назад +2

      aw you are too kind! I am also very happy that one million people love my vids :D shoutout to u

    • @iwillstealallyourcookies1873
      @iwillstealallyourcookies1873 5 лет назад

      @AJ Martinez well I mean some people just want to say that they like the vids ,you know what I'm saying

    • @nigarsultana5808
      @nigarsultana5808 5 лет назад

      Rob Townsend ‘day e

    • @wksu2184
      @wksu2184 5 лет назад

      @@iwillstealallyourcookies1873 why did you reply? It was directed to the actual creator.

  • @ArthurSavage
    @ArthurSavage 5 лет назад +7

    I worked on the control system for a spillway at a hydroelectric dam in BC, Canada. A key component was to maintain minimum flow to keep fish alive in the river. We used redundant PLCs and three instruments from two manufacturers for every measurement required (level etc).

  • @mcremona
    @mcremona 5 лет назад +310

    A little woodturning. Classic Grady.

    • @Wumple7405
      @Wumple7405 3 года назад +1

      Hey

    • @ravikant0619
      @ravikant0619 3 года назад

      ruclips.net/video/XG9M7JjUN54/видео.html

  • @JoshuaOtusanya
    @JoshuaOtusanya 5 лет назад +123

    I learn more on RUclips than I ever learned in school.
    -Josh Otusanya

    • @felobatirmoheb4884
      @felobatirmoheb4884 4 года назад +4

      You forgot the ua

    • @BurtMeister
      @BurtMeister 4 года назад +2

      I think that is because RUclips is more a free market of ideas than school. Many teachers in schools appear to be there just to earn money to pay the bills, rather than being genuinely interested in what they teach. They probably have all manner of restrictions on what they can teach and how they can teach it too. The guy in this video for example is clearly interested in what he talks about and was able to build working models to express his ideas and I don't remember any teachers doing this.

    • @borbalbuddy
      @borbalbuddy 4 года назад

      @@BurtMeister RUclips isn't really a market (sans advertising). There are no buyers and sellers of videos like these. It's more accurate to describe it as a post-scarcity system.

    • @SuperNova496
      @SuperNova496 7 месяцев назад

      😂.. was to about to ask who the heck is that medieval person? nd saw your name..

  • @FlymanMS
    @FlymanMS 5 лет назад +259

    Wendover = Planes and trains
    Practical Engineering = Concrete and water

    • @feynstein1004
      @feynstein1004 5 лет назад +15

      Real Engineering = everything :D

    • @jkane764
      @jkane764 3 года назад

      It really means that someone else built it - long ago (before the West was created). Michelle Gibson's channel talks about it

    • @googiegress
      @googiegress 2 года назад

      @@jkane764 I just had a look. Michelle Gibson is actually just a crazy conspiracy theorist. If there's anything of value on her channel it's not worth digging through the 99.9% of it that's worthless trash.

    • @jkane764
      @jkane764 2 года назад

      @@googiegress >> Michelle Gibson is actually just a crazy conspiracy theorist.
      It appears that the term "conspiracy theorist" is reserved for individuals who do not support / affirm the falsehoods and misinformation disseminated by the mainstream media and/or public school system at large.
      Her research (and the research of ~ many ~ others ) all point to the same conclusion: much of the infrastructure and technology in use today was not created by those who are currently benefitting (financially) from its sale and distribution.

    • @jkane764
      @jkane764 2 года назад

      @Googie Gress
      >> 99.9% of it that's worthless trash.
      What is admirable is that she (again like many others) utilize empirical data and simple observation to support her thesis.
      Simple observation = the Horse and Buggy culture of the past could never have built the Capitol Bldg., Harvard, etc. as they simply did not possess the skills to do so.
      In the end, 1 + 1 = 2 (no matter how much you may find such a fact as being distasteful).

      This is my last response to you regarding this topic.

  • @SpaceDave-on8uv
    @SpaceDave-on8uv 5 лет назад +987

    "Water can cause major damage" just use FLEX TAPE

    • @thefloridamanofytcomments5264
      @thefloridamanofytcomments5264 4 года назад +31

      SpaceDave1337 I wonder what the appropriate dimensions of flex tape would be to repair a dam at full scale

    • @Mehrunes86
      @Mehrunes86 4 года назад +45

      @@thefloridamanofytcomments5264 A dam big one😂

    • @Mazaroth
      @Mazaroth 4 года назад +21

      @@Mehrunes86 you need to be PUNished for that one.

    • @danielkaranja7978
      @danielkaranja7978 4 года назад

      🤣😂

    • @danielkaranja7978
      @danielkaranja7978 4 года назад +1

      @@Mehrunes86 😂🤣👍

  • @FArkhanor
    @FArkhanor 5 лет назад +658

    All of this to avoid dam-age, Brilliant !
    Eh, I mean... Skillshare

    • @matacoyo
      @matacoyo 5 лет назад +2

      He sounds like the flex tape guy

    • @KutWrite
      @KutWrite 5 лет назад +2

      Van-Damme you, Pun-Man!

    • @candle_eatist
      @candle_eatist 4 года назад +4

      Absolute mad lad

  • @Niekel10
    @Niekel10 5 лет назад +652

    Horror holes! Imagine falling into on of these

    • @tylerhodge6597
      @tylerhodge6597 4 года назад +36

      My cousin almost

    • @BurtMeister
      @BurtMeister 4 года назад +41

      You'd be okay provided you could fit through the narrow end of the cone.

    • @mrjoe332
      @mrjoe332 4 года назад +87

      @@BurtMeister and have good pulmonary capacity. And don't hit one of those jumps.

    • @joshuatakiyama3880
      @joshuatakiyama3880 4 года назад +7

      I have

    • @liptoncheetos
      @liptoncheetos 4 года назад +48

      I can stand on the edge of a roof and get a little tingle in my gut and be okay, but if I do have a phobia then this is it.

  • @1stGruhn
    @1stGruhn 5 лет назад +61

    From an ecological perspective, modern spillways also need to consider downstream impact of where the water is released from: surface water in reservoirs is warmer than the deeper water. Releasing cold water downstream negatively impacts nearly all river life so allowing the surface to run off alleviates some of the harm that dams cause to the ecology of the river. In addition, simulating minor floods downstream also improves the ecology of certain streams: floods are natural parts of river ecosystems and minor floods are needed for some fish to successfully spawn. There are also structures in many dams now to assist fish movement upstream, some passive and some active: fish ladders can be impressive structures in their own right.

    • @jwinthepro
      @jwinthepro 5 лет назад

      You should watch a documentary called Dam.nation

    • @David-cy5zu
      @David-cy5zu 4 года назад

      but dam water in general is warmer than a river, because the surface is higher to heat up from fhe sun

  • @ihavevisionfearme
    @ihavevisionfearme 4 года назад +243

    I always shit myself when I see these things to be honest, at least when I was young. They look terrifying.

    • @gundymetre7571
      @gundymetre7571 4 года назад +12

      Yeah bell mouth spillways look awful

    • @Dreamz1019
      @Dreamz1019 3 года назад +14

      I could only imagine falling down in the pitch black with the unsure question of drowning or falling flat.

    • @sjhart14
      @sjhart14 3 года назад +7

      I felt the same way as an adult, staring down the 30 foot wide tube of the spillway at Fontana Dam. Something about it just makes you uneasy.

    • @emilypigrock
      @emilypigrock 3 года назад +8

      There is a case of a girl named Emily who had swam up to one of them to have a look when a currant picked up and dragged her in, she managed to hold onto one of the lips of the spillway but water was pouring fast onto her, she held on for 20 minutes before losing her grip and fell 100 meters to her death sadly

    • @kevinireland8020
      @kevinireland8020 3 года назад +4

      That's why we always swam in the lower reservoir. The roar coming out of the upper one was straight up frightening. A circle ten foot across sounding like a jet engine at full throttle as it swallows up thousands of gallons of water 24 hrs. a day. Bavington PA.

  • @xelitestarzx
    @xelitestarzx 5 лет назад +16

    I am a Civil engineer. You're video is the most clear and concise explanation of spillways I have ever see! You should be very proud of your self! Please keep up the good work. I will be pointing the new graduates in the office towards your channel :)

  • @Dr_Xyzt
    @Dr_Xyzt 5 лет назад +2

    Bell mouth spillways are really neat to watch, because they let you see how flow changes.
    --If the spillway was just a straight piece of concrete pipe, the flow would be more prone to do unpredictable things. It's easier to choke the straight piece of pipe. A laminar straight pipe drain would require flow to be fastest at the very center of the drain pipe.
    --With the bell mouth, water that approaches the drain is allowed to gain downward velocity faster than lateral velocity, which "shoots" the water along the surface of the pipe instead of at the center-line, which helps the turbulent flow make the pipe act bigger than it really is. The high velocity region is the complete perimeter of the pipe instead of just the tiny point in the center of the pipe. The added benefit of turbulent flow stops sediment from collecting in the drain.

  • @marycombs9099
    @marycombs9099 5 лет назад +21

    You should do a few videos on some of the famous dams around the world, talk about how they work and the main reasons why they were built, and wether they still serve that purpose.

  • @simonrancourt7834
    @simonrancourt7834 4 года назад +18

    In Québec, LG-2's spillway is called "The Giants' Stairway" : 10 steps 10 metres (32 ft) high and 122 metres (400 ft) wide, each step is larger than 2 football fields

  • @Qn0Bi6
    @Qn0Bi6 5 лет назад +305

    Congrats to 1 million subs!!!

    • @SureShot_2
      @SureShot_2 5 лет назад

      thanks bro

    • @d3c0deFPV
      @d3c0deFPV 5 лет назад

      1M subscribers is not enough, but it's a good start!

    • @wksu2184
      @wksu2184 5 лет назад

      @@SureShot_2 why did you reply?

  • @MIO9_sh
    @MIO9_sh 5 лет назад +140

    5:52 *Put generators to spillways*

    • @smilesymiles9154
      @smilesymiles9154 3 года назад +5

      Well that's a lot of electricity:)

    • @tylnozcn27
      @tylnozcn27 3 года назад

      Smart

    • @obsoleteeclipse5310
      @obsoleteeclipse5310 3 года назад +33

      Spillways aren't used everyday so putting some turbine there will just spike the cost nothing else

    • @korelly
      @korelly 3 года назад +2

      The spillways are in use when there is a surplus of electricity on the network but consumers are not consuming all the electricity, that's why the water level becomes too high and must be dumped out. That makes that clean hydroelectricity is then wasted. That is also because of private electricity companies who won't stop their pollutant coal electricity plants during those hours of low consumption but high river levels.

    • @User0000000000000004
      @User0000000000000004 3 года назад

      @@korelly No. Wrong.

  • @erictaylor5462
    @erictaylor5462 5 лет назад +12

    4:18 This particular spillway scared me as a kid, as it was on the lake near where I grew up. As a kid, I was scared that it might swallow me, even if I was miles away on the other side of the lake.

  • @helgebrekke
    @helgebrekke 4 года назад +10

    4:11 It can change as the bell mouth chokes , but how does it change?
    As a non-engineer guessing, I'm expecting it gets an additional "pull" from the speed the water picks up as it chokes, that ups the capacity of the spillway, but it would be really interesting to hear more about that.

  • @crx_doubletrouble
    @crx_doubletrouble 5 лет назад +130

    Have you made a video about diffrent kind of fish ladders, elevators and steps? Lots of dams yes, but it affects how fish reach their breeding grounds. There is a lot of various solutions to the problem, would like to see your take on that. I would watch :)

    • @p4inmaker
      @p4inmaker 5 лет назад +11

      This would be a pretty good subject for a new video, yeah.

    • @Zuaquim1
      @Zuaquim1 5 лет назад +7

      Yes, that is an interesting idea! And different structures have to be used in different situations. Tropical fish, for instance, behave differently in ladders than temperate climate ones.

  • @ToyInsanity
    @ToyInsanity 5 лет назад +7

    Hey Grady, I found your engineering to be quite practical. Keep up the good work.

  • @sadgeman4589
    @sadgeman4589 5 лет назад +47

    This is one of the best educational channels on RUclips. Great script, fantastic visuals, and excellent topics.
    Congrats on the 1 million subs! Well deserved.

    • @gus473
      @gus473 5 лет назад +4

      👍 I'll second that! Congrats! 🥂🎉😎

    • @tyclosesloans
      @tyclosesloans 5 лет назад

      Mike Gustafson Absolutely agree. Excellent content.

    • @InfernosReaper
      @InfernosReaper 5 лет назад

      I know, right? The practical engineering on this channel has been surprisingly helpful too.

  • @Volvith
    @Volvith 4 года назад +71

    As someone who's Dutch, i laugh at water.
    There's this common myth that we have some of the best and most advanced hydro-engineering projects in the world.
    That's a lie.
    We've simply abused the water so much throughout history, that us being near it sends it running away in terror.
    A simple way to test whether someone's Dutch, as such, is to get a glass of water and throw it at them.
    Now, since the water isn't of sufficient volume to escape, the person you're testing wouldn't repel it.
    If this were, for instance, and ocean, a scene not unlike that of Moses (was he Dutch as well?) would play out, with the water simply retracting wherever the Dutchman went.
    Instead the water avoiding the individual though, if you are very quiet, you can hear a million little waterdroplets faintly scream for their lives. :)

    • @kansas813
      @kansas813 4 года назад +2

      why is this the funniest thing ive ever read

    • @wulfherecyning1282
      @wulfherecyning1282 4 года назад +7

      Is that why it is called the "Flying Dutchman"? Because the water dare not touch the bottom of a Dutch ship?

    • @jessemontano6399
      @jessemontano6399 4 года назад

      😵

  • @jaketurnerfpv6027
    @jaketurnerfpv6027 5 лет назад +350

    1 million, epic! Great video as per usual. Love from Australia

    • @benjaminfrancis6196
      @benjaminfrancis6196 5 лет назад +2

      Same here

    • @seththegamer9941
      @seththegamer9941 5 лет назад

      same auzi oi oi oi

    • @YukariAkiyama
      @YukariAkiyama 5 лет назад

      Jake Turner FPV is it true you guys get demonic birds swooping down in the summer?

    • @slonesmart2170
      @slonesmart2170 5 лет назад

      Oh my gosh Is that bread? Sure is

    • @sweetestaphrodite
      @sweetestaphrodite 5 лет назад

      *@Oh my gosh Is that bread?*
      Yeah they’re called magpies lmao, they don’t always attack but when they do it’s advised to prolly run.

  • @QueenOfAloha
    @QueenOfAloha 3 года назад +5

    6:43 that was lyrics dude 🙌🏽🙌🏽

  • @themangix357
    @themangix357 5 лет назад +111

    5:09 "major DAMage"
    that got me lol! Nice one.

  • @rudyrodriguez4674
    @rudyrodriguez4674 5 лет назад +6

    Congratulations on 1 million! Well deserved. Your videos are very informative, and put together really well. Thank you!

  • @middleman3165
    @middleman3165 5 лет назад +81

    Congrats on the 1m, Grady. Fully deserved. All the best

  • @HallAroundTheWorld
    @HallAroundTheWorld 5 лет назад +89

    Next can you do a video explaining how the hell they manage to build a spill way like the morning glory one!?

    • @unclejoeoakland
      @unclejoeoakland 4 года назад +8

      It ain't called that. Its the Glory Hole. Yeah. We get it.

    • @thedexterbros
      @thedexterbros 4 года назад +20

      Remember, the water wasn't that high before they built the dam. So they could build the spillway structure while the water is much lower then the opening of it before the dam is complete. That's my guess

    • @gomesftw2946
      @gomesftw2946 4 года назад +1

      thedexterbros nice

    • @fadhielmq
      @fadhielmq 3 года назад

      just drain the river with cofferdam first, reroute the river flow, and construct the main dam and all facilities on dry land..

    • @jkane764
      @jkane764 3 года назад

      "Next can you do a video explaining how the hell they manage to build a spill way" - easy - they didn't build it. There are complex engineering projects (like dams) in even the most remote (hint: non-populated) parts of the world. Reason: they were built by others. Michelle Gibson's channel talks about it and she says who actually built it as well. Another interesting one is Jon Levi

  • @jeebus2121
    @jeebus2121 5 лет назад +107

    3:22 - that kind of spillway is 5 million types of 'nope' from me. I am genuinely terrified of those things.

    • @camnationm8
      @camnationm8 5 лет назад +9

      Iv been inside one local to me! Entered from the bottom end though

    • @OhItsDared
      @OhItsDared 5 лет назад +8

      @@camnationm8 tf imagine if water level got high while you were inside!

    • @ScubaDude68
      @ScubaDude68 5 лет назад +23

      Ha ha, I’m the same way with pool drains; I know I won’t get sucked in there but still. Scuba diving in the ocean is fine though. Weird.

    • @camnationm8
      @camnationm8 5 лет назад +11

      Dared even though the reservoir was super low and it'd of probably taken a few days of heavy rain to overflow I couldn't help but think that same thing the whole time I was inside it 😂

    • @RealCadde
      @RealCadde 5 лет назад +18

      And those are generally the least dangerous should you go down one accidentally. Unless you somehow managed to fall into one that's dry.
      Also assuming the outlet doesn't crash you into a rock face, but rather something soft like a pool.
      Pool drains are DEADLY though if you have anything that can get sucked into one, like long hair or you manage to cover it such that it gets plugged. You won't come free from it and drown.

  • @HiVizCamo
    @HiVizCamo 3 года назад +16

    "Robert, it go down"
    "It don't go down"

  • @BICHETO
    @BICHETO 5 лет назад +7

    Grady, how I wish you were around when I was a Civil Engineering student. Your work is beauty, as Engineering is.

  • @KL6__ttv
    @KL6__ttv 5 лет назад +4

    Congrats on 1 mil man!!!! Just found your channel and my whole family loves it!

  • @ayelmao6287
    @ayelmao6287 5 лет назад +48

    i suck at physics but i love these kind of videos

    • @-HolySpiritDove-
      @-HolySpiritDove- 5 лет назад +2

      Yeah, thanks for the video, so professional
      -with the video footage, satellite images, pictures, animations,
      great job!
      Also thanks for explaining 'spillways' (always wondered what those things were in the pond lol) 😃♥️🌿🐳💫

    • @ayelmao6287
      @ayelmao6287 5 лет назад

      even jesus agrees

    • @Ali__Rahim
      @Ali__Rahim 5 лет назад

      Lol

  • @tanzeel1246
    @tanzeel1246 4 года назад +2

    High quality content... Massive respect from a learner from Pakistan 🇵🇰.
    As an HSEA Officer, it's absolutely helpful for me to understand do's and dont's and to let my workers aware of the potential hazards involved in their engineering tasks.

  • @samf179
    @samf179 5 лет назад +83

    Congratulations on getting to a million subscribers Practical Engineering!

  • @bluefleet1655
    @bluefleet1655 5 лет назад +2

    this view reminded me a few weeks ago how the dam literally less than a mile or so away had doors open for a few days just from all of the rain and the sound that it made, what a thing to hear

  • @gradientO
    @gradientO 5 лет назад +87

    *_Congrats for 1M subs🎉_*

  • @NoahRosamilia
    @NoahRosamilia 5 лет назад +2

    Congrats on 1 million subs! Yours is one of the few channels on RUclips that I'm always excited to watch a video from. You have some of the most consistently high production quality and phenomenal explanations. Here's to another million!

  • @ForeverOrange
    @ForeverOrange 3 года назад +68

    This video was found after the lake Dunlap dam collapse, don’t lie

    • @aleccooks
      @aleccooks 3 года назад +9

      can 200% confirm

    • @ForeverOrange
      @ForeverOrange 3 года назад

      @Kuru I really don’t think this will, but glad you’re here anyways

    • @Josh-rf4bm
      @Josh-rf4bm 3 года назад +1

      Absolutely. And it was bcs of the thumbnail

    • @csar07.
      @csar07. 3 года назад +1

      Wait what happened? This was just in my recommended.

    • @battalionstallion3894
      @battalionstallion3894 3 года назад

      well i mean this video did come out after the collapse happened

  • @keithprater750
    @keithprater750 5 лет назад +1

    I would love to see a demonstration of the importance of the bevel cut on the end of a pipe spillway and the physics behind purging the air bubble in a pipe spillway.
    It is almost impossible to explain that it requires a head pressure of twice the diameter of a sloped barrel spillway to purge the air bubble and load the pipe.

  • @ncooty
    @ncooty 5 лет назад +27

    Would've been interesting to hear you talk about some of the ecological considerations--e.g., minimum ecological flows, fish ladders, etc.

  • @yuGtahT
    @yuGtahT 5 лет назад +1

    Congratulations Grady!

  • @kdktwelve6142
    @kdktwelve6142 5 лет назад +3

    Congrats on 1,000,000 subs. Thanks for all the swell videos

  • @vocalpro
    @vocalpro 3 года назад +1

    I have mechanical engineering qualifications and never dawned on me the purpose of hydraulic jumps. Very cool! Thanks for your excellent civil eng breakdowns.

  • @adlerchavez2180
    @adlerchavez2180 5 лет назад +5

    1MIL SUBS CONGRATS!
    Enjoy watching your content and the information being learned, keep up the great work

  • @pywifishingandoutdoors
    @pywifishingandoutdoors 3 года назад +1

    I came to learn this bc I love fishing, and learning where how dams are built and how the energy is set to dissipate creates the seams where fish will sit. Thanks, always learning something new.

  • @emilynicoleclay
    @emilynicoleclay 5 лет назад +13

    That moment when you get excited that "your" dam makes an appearance in the video. Lake Hartwell Dam -- woo!

  • @Emiy1234
    @Emiy1234 5 лет назад +6

    First time watcher ! I loved learning , congrats on 1 mill 👌🏻

  • @DrKawazu
    @DrKawazu 5 лет назад +7

    great video! love these hydraulic/hydrologic content

  • @ninja_nikolaj1
    @ninja_nikolaj1 2 года назад

    I'm addicted so much by you that I find a way to charge my phone and try to watch at least one vid before going to bed. You just show what you talk about. Not any complicated stuff

  • @CB0408
    @CB0408 5 лет назад +17

    Morning glory spillways are so scary. Just the sheer volume of water going into those monstruous things makes me cringe

    • @werds1392
      @werds1392 5 лет назад +5

      CB falling into one is one of my worst nightmares. The pressure at the bottom is what kills any unfortunate individual that takes the plunge, often great enough to break their back in the pitch dark hate hole. I just shiver thinking about them

    • @CB0408
      @CB0408 5 лет назад

      @@werds1392 yikes

    • @furrtek
      @furrtek 5 лет назад +6

      @@werds1392 Thanks for letting me know that I'm not alone with that fear

    • @samanthamarie5118
      @samanthamarie5118 4 года назад

      @@werds1392 e.e ugh my spine

  • @xinkbranding
    @xinkbranding 5 лет назад +1

    Congratulations on 1,000,000 subs, Grady! Since discovering your channel a few years ago, I haven’t driven past some form of civil infrastructure without considering its purpose. Here’s to the next million!

  • @Simply_Living_UK
    @Simply_Living_UK 5 лет назад +5

    Congratulations on 1M subs, absolutely love your videos. Keep up the awesome work.

  • @MARKE911
    @MARKE911 5 лет назад

    Due to the upstream rainfalls and flooding, the Arkansas River is flooding right now and the dams are wide open, some dams are being overtaken and had to be evacuated. In Little Rock, Arkansas we are at a 500 year flood level at 29.5’ above flood stage. Dams and weirs are so very important to controlling water. Great videos. There are videos showing where the river is actually causing streams and creeks to flow backwards. We have lots of homes and low lands currently under water. The flooding has set a new record since the dams have been built back to the mid 1900’s

  • @creathir
    @creathir 5 лет назад +6

    The auxiliary spillway on Canyon Lake Dam has been used 1 time.
    The 1 time it was used, it created a giant gorge from the hydrology effects imparted on the surrounding land.

    • @rayminazzi2065
      @rayminazzi2065 5 лет назад

      The dam on lake Dunlap which is just below canyon just broke last week, bums me out because I used to fish there a lot

  • @camillemaradiaga8495
    @camillemaradiaga8495 4 года назад +1

    Your videos are super interesting! I'm about to go into my senior year of Chemical Engineering and I'd never really delved deeply into open channel flow and hydraulics since our world is pipes and process equipment!! I've learned a lot more thanks to your channel. Keep it up! Thank you for all of this and hopefully might see some ChemE stuff in it later!!

  • @ChamaraVFX
    @ChamaraVFX 5 лет назад +22

    Congrats on 1M subs.. keep making these quality stuff 🙏🙏

  • @benjaminbordelon8413
    @benjaminbordelon8413 5 лет назад +1

    You should do another video on spillways used for river control than the regulating of reservoir levels behind dams. I'm thinking of spillways such as Morganza or Bonnet Carre

  • @Blowcrafter
    @Blowcrafter 5 лет назад +5

    congrats on 1M. Those spillways of the hoover dam will probably never be neede again 😂

  • @polishhammer1992
    @polishhammer1992 5 лет назад

    I'm an electrical engineer but I'm vastly fascinated by these videos and this helps me become more well rounded in understanding of concepts in engineering.

  • @TravisTerrell
    @TravisTerrell 4 года назад +49

    Funny how calls it a "morning glory," rather than the more common (but easily misinterpreted) "glory hole"

    • @wickedlee664
      @wickedlee664 3 года назад +4

      ha! i came looking for this comment. thank you. I have never heard them referred to as morning glories.

    • @carlsaganlives6086
      @carlsaganlives6086 3 года назад +2

      I think he was trying to avoid the obvious sexual RAM-ifications.

    • @stevenhutchinson8851
      @stevenhutchinson8851 3 года назад +5

      I live 20 mins from the lake he showed. We all call it the glory hole. Literally everyone. Lake Berryessa Ca

    • @DrYeet2704
      @DrYeet2704 3 года назад

      Hmm... I just call them lake holes.

    • @TF856
      @TF856 3 года назад

      The term Glory Hole is also used in mining and in glass making.
      These two usages have been in use far longer than the more recent vulgar usage.

  • @matthieu7903
    @matthieu7903 5 лет назад

    I am student at a French civil engineering school, your videos are so easy to understand that we watched a few videos of yours in our English class, thought you'd like to know !

  • @ProjectDT88
    @ProjectDT88 5 лет назад +19

    Congratulations, the RUclips Algorithm has blessed your episode!

  • @filtro-d-aire6843
    @filtro-d-aire6843 2 года назад

    4:00 what amazing and hypnotic design 👌🏼

  • @dirtybeatfreak
    @dirtybeatfreak 4 года назад +9

    I must be getting old, because I found this really interesting.

    • @victoriat8922
      @victoriat8922 3 года назад +1

      Nah man. I'm a teen and this is fascinating.

    • @Krystalmyth
      @Krystalmyth 3 года назад +1

      @@victoriat8922 Thank you for this comment. Getting old sucks. lol Helps alleviate some of the pain.

  • @seldoon_nemar
    @seldoon_nemar 5 лет назад

    I posted elsewhere, but for anyone interested in seeing a failure of a spillway, the activation of an uncontrolled emergency spillway, and what the power of the water really is, look up the Oroville Dam spillway failure. It was 2 years ago and they are just finishing filling it up after repairs for the first time this week.

  • @sak5224
    @sak5224 5 лет назад +92

    My greatest fear is falling in.

    • @Vasilia4
      @Vasilia4 4 года назад +4

      You wouldn't, unless you were in a rubber boat

    • @Kansasavation
      @Kansasavation 4 года назад +1

      Well if your boat was too close You would fall in don’t worry you can’t even get close to

    • @Vasilia4
      @Vasilia4 4 года назад

      @@Kansasavation jump out of the boat then....

    • @Kansasavation
      @Kansasavation 4 года назад +2

      Василия -x- Vasilia water with suck your body in

    • @Wulfryk
      @Wulfryk 4 года назад

      and here i am just thinking that it seems fun to slide down most of em. if it wasnt as lethal as it is but still

  • @julianpottermusic
    @julianpottermusic 5 лет назад +1

    I'm glad I live so close to the St. Lawrence Seaway. That was an insane engineering feat in its time. It still is, absolutely mesmerising to look at.

  • @ultravidz
    @ultravidz 5 лет назад +4

    Congrats dude 👍🏼

  • @BenJohnsonCA925
    @BenJohnsonCA925 2 года назад

    My 4 and a half year old son just sat and watched this video with me without complaining that it was boring. I think you got the presentation down pretty well.

  • @bradleedenney
    @bradleedenney 5 лет назад +7

    The Oroville dam flood will be amazing...but catastrophic.

  • @UnoDos96
    @UnoDos96 5 лет назад

    that's awesome to see Wilson Dam in Florence Alabama wide open at 4:48 I was there during the heavy flooding earlier this year. got some nice shots and mosaic scans with a drone during it.

  • @pedrotraviesa6685
    @pedrotraviesa6685 4 года назад +3

    For those wondering, 4:17 is the glory hole in Lake Berryessa in northern California!

    • @kdolo100
      @kdolo100 4 года назад

      What happens if you're swimming & get pulled down it?

    • @pedrotraviesa6685
      @pedrotraviesa6685 4 года назад

      Jon Jukes you’re not allowed to go anywhere near it, but you would shoot out of the bottom of the dam at an insanely high speed, but probably not alive😅 its pretty massive

    • @kdolo100
      @kdolo100 4 года назад

      @@pedrotraviesa6685 Ok, I was just wondering in case somebody tried to hop the fencing and go for a swim.

    • @pedrotraviesa6685
      @pedrotraviesa6685 4 года назад

      Jon Jukes haha ya everyone wonders the same. there’s a video of a duck that accidentally went into it. they say he survived though!

  • @RyanVJones
    @RyanVJones 5 лет назад +1

    Congrats on the 1 mil mark. You Earned It!
    Also what a great video for making that mark. These are by far one of the most fascinating engineering marvels.

  • @benjaminwass7323
    @benjaminwass7323 5 лет назад +8

    Congrats on the 1m subs man deffinaly earned it! Keep up the good work!

  • @sarah.j_ca
    @sarah.j_ca 10 дней назад

    really enjoy the education, so much of them remind me of my dad, an optical engineer... i was his lab assistant all my life and probably where i got an interest in engineering in general and how things work

  • @ErnestJay88
    @ErnestJay88 5 лет назад +11

    I love watching spillways spraying water, especially in a very large dam like Three Gorges in China, it's like man-made Niagara falls.

  • @Scanlaid
    @Scanlaid 5 лет назад +1

    Congrats on 1 million!
    And 9 on trending? Might have even been higher.... Awesome! Love how your channel communicates engineering concepts to the general public.

  • @Luis075jr
    @Luis075jr 5 лет назад +16

    If turbulence is the issue, why not create laminar flow? #smartereveryday

    • @rhystomney653
      @rhystomney653 5 лет назад

      But how. That would probably be incredibly hard.
      I actually don't now I would just assume

  • @americansmark
    @americansmark 2 года назад

    My private lake has two main morning glory spillways and an emergency drop spillway. It was originally a wooded creek that would flood out every spring, so the previous owners built a lake and a clay earthen dam to store it.
    Average depth is about 15' with a max depth of 25' near the dam and an estimated acreage of 1.9.

  • @TheOneAndOnlyNeuromod
    @TheOneAndOnlyNeuromod 5 лет назад +4

    Perfect case of dam capacity issues: Houston, TX - Hurricane Harvey - August 2017

  • @Stewbix
    @Stewbix 2 года назад

    I've been bingeing this channel videos for about hours now. Learning so much. I love it. And for the fact I can know identify the various old dams and drains in my town.

  • @irs404
    @irs404 5 лет назад +4

    Ironic how the video came out on the same week as the morganza and the bonnie-carrie spillways are open because the Mississippi River is about to over flow

  • @Lukusprime
    @Lukusprime 3 года назад

    Drop shaft spillways are scary stuff if you see them in person. There’s a dam where I live with 4 large dropshafts built into the main structure, and when the dam reaches the potential for overflowing they open gates in the dam that allow excess water to flow into the spillways. Walking next to the railing on the dam and looking down these giant tunnels that descend into pitch-black darkness is a really harrowing experience. I know I’m safe as long as I stay behind the railing, but I can’t help but imagine what would happen if my phone, camera, etc. slipped from my hand and plunged into the darkness, never to be seen again

  • @dave-j-k
    @dave-j-k 5 лет назад +7

    In your spillway model you say the flow can change as the model chokes, but you fail to explain or mention how it changes???

  • @The670533
    @The670533 5 лет назад

    Sir, you are an engaging presenter. Believe me, I am a gas turbine and diesel engineer by training, and as I know very little about structures and concrete, and especially the hydraulic jump, I have enjoyed the whole lot. Some of this stems from the Toddbrook Reservoir situation here in the UK, but thanks alot to your channel.

  • @sthcalguy3024
    @sthcalguy3024 5 лет назад +15

    These videos remind me what the other college students were doing while I was drinking beer & taking my liberal arts classes.

  • @JacobRy
    @JacobRy 5 лет назад +1

    Glad to see actual content get onto the trending page

  • @CiperSyntax
    @CiperSyntax 3 года назад +3

    I always find myself wanting to slide down one of these chutes they look like water slides

  • @kauemoura
    @kauemoura 5 лет назад

    I'm no engineer, but your videos are always very interesting.

  • @crowbartender
    @crowbartender 5 лет назад +5

    Is the structure at 5:30 pixelated or is it just some weird optical illusion?

    • @JellyScrub
      @JellyScrub 5 лет назад

      I think that there are steps to help slow down the flow of water over the spillway. And for some reason it is painted black on some parts of those steps.

    • @karelpeeters6240
      @karelpeeters6240 5 лет назад

      It's a video compression artifact, here's a nice video on the topic: ruclips.net/video/r6Rp-uo6HmI/видео.html

  • @trentmathis534
    @trentmathis534 5 лет назад

    One of those videos of the dam with the hydraulic jump was actually gavins point dam. That was during a major flood in 2011 and it actually almost destroyed the dam. They were letting 80,000 cubic feet of water through per second and that was the most they had ever let through.